Knowledge (XXG)

General Principles of the Civil Law of the People's Republic of China

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until 2021, and attempts to create one by the Chinese government have been difficult and controversial. The "General Principles" include both civil rights and liabilities under civil law, and contains 9 chapters and 156 articles. The chapters deal with the following topics:
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that was promulgated on April 12, 1986 and came into force on January 1, 1987. It is heavily influenced by the
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According to Article 156, "This Law shall come into force on January 1, 1987."
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State Administration for Sci., Tech. & Industry for National Defense
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Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission
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General Principles of the Civil Law of the People's Republic of China
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Central Guidance Commission on Building Spiritual Civilization
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State-owned Assets Supervision & Administration Commission
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Central Leading Group for Propaganda, Ideology and Culture
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jurisdictions, the PRC didn't not have a comprehensive
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Application of Law in Civil Relations with Foreigners
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Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong)
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Central Leading Group on Hong Kong and Macau Affairs
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Politburo Standing Committee longest-serving members
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Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits
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(2013). 3403: 3148:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 2226:CCP Central Politics and Law Commission 1906:People's Procuratorates Judicial Police 1862: 1805: 1418: 1232: 1178: 650: 541: 330:Protection of human rights (Article 33) 18: 3176:China and the World Trade Organization 3112:Visa requirements for Chinese citizens 2255:Public Security Organs People's Police 552:Socialism with Chinese characteristics 2595:Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission 2544:Overseas censorship of Chinese issues 2287:State Security Organs People's Police 1849:Commission Against Corruption (Macau) 1782:CMC Leading Group for Military Reform 1615:Politics and Legal Affairs Commission 7: 3536: 3534: 3479: 3477: 3409: 3407: 3035:Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank 2857:Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement 3140:National Immigration Administration 2194:Federation of Industry and Commerce 1831:Anti-corruption campaign since 2012 1589:National Defense Mobilization Dept. 390:General Principles of the Civil Law 3554:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 3497:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 2928:Central Foreign Affairs Commission 2610:Cyberspace Administration of China 626:Two Establishes and Two Safeguards 14: 3181:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation 2047:Political Consultative Conference 1635:Int'l Military Cooperation Office 1620:Science and Technology Commission 1576:Training and Administration Dept. 1423:Central Military Commission (CMC) 596:Scientific Outlook on Development 320:Democratic centralism (Article 3) 3538: 3481: 3268: 2434:State Council Information Office 2262:State Immigration Administration 1681: 1671: 1654: 1602:Discipline Inspection Commission 1124:Supervisory and Judicial Affairs 335:Freedom of religion (Article 36) 28: 3085:Overseas Chinese Affairs Office 2470:China Global Television Network 2450:Ministry of Culture and Tourism 2314:Bureau of Prison Administration 1883:People's Courts Judicial Police 1810:National Supervisory Commission 891:Office of the General Secretary 3365:Civil Juristic Acts and Agency 3329: 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2571:Internet in China 2460:China Media Group 2399:Deputy Director: 2336:Urban Management 2094:Political parties 2081:Secretary-General 2068:Vice-Chairpersons 1802:Supervisory organ 1687:China Coast Guard 1521:Joint Staff Dept. 1432:supreme commander 1384:Secretary-General 1343:Secretary-General 1097:Secretary-General 1083:Vice-Chairpersons 860:Deputy Director: 815:Deputy Directors: 696:Central Politburo 676:General Secretary 665:Central Committee 525:Principal leaders 183:Congress Chairman 75:Xi Administration 71:(2012–2017) 65:(2002–2012) 21:Politics of China 3618: 3584: 3577: 3570: 3548:Chinese politics 3542: 3535: 3527: 3520: 3513: 3485: 3478: 3471: 3470: 3444: 3438: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3425: 3411: 3356:Basic Principles 3331: 3310: 3303: 3296: 3275:China portal 3273: 3272: 3271: 2732:Pro-Beijing camp 2715:John Lee Ka-chiu 2372:Deputy Leaders: 2322: 2019: 2011:Judiciary Police 2002: 1760:Military history 1685: 1675: 1665:Theater commands 1658: 1496: 1489: 1482: 1464: 1457: 1333: 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3549: 3544: 3541: 3537: 3528: 3523: 3521: 3516: 3514: 3509: 3508: 3502: 3500: 3496: 3493:in Asia is a 3492: 3487: 3484: 3480: 3468: 3464: 3460: 3454: 3450: 3443: 3440: 3434: 3431: 3420: 3416: 3410: 3408: 3404: 3397: 3392: 3389: 3388: 3384: 3379: 3376: 3373: 3370: 3367: 3364: 3362:Legal Persons 3361: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3353: 3350: 3346: 3341: 3339: 3335: 3330:《中华人民共和国民法通则》 3327: 3323: 3311: 3306: 3304: 3299: 3297: 3292: 3291: 3289: 3288: 3282: 3279: 3278: 3276: 3266: 3265: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3239: 3233: 3232: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3186: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3168: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3103: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3090: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3067: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3029: 3026: 3025: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2992: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2967:Spokespersons 2965: 2963: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2941: 2937: 2935: 2931: 2930: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2922: 2917: 2916: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2892: 2889: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2879: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2870: 2869: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2836: 2833: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2824: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2805: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2797: 2792: 2791: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2754: 2750: 2747: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2729: 2728: 2725: 2721: 2718: 2717: 2716: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2703: 2697: 2694: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2668: 2667: 2664: 2663: 2660: 2659:Ding Xuexiang 2656: 2655: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2635: 2631: 2630: 2618: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2608: 2607: 2603: 2598: 2597: 2596: 2593: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2578: 2577: 2574: 2573: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2552: 2549: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2539:Radio jamming 2537: 2536: 2535: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2517: 2513: 2512: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2497: 2496: 2492: 2491: 2490: 2487: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2471: 2468: 2467: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2442: 2441: 2437: 2436: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2421: 2417: 2412: 2411: 2410: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2394: 2389: 2388: 2387: 2384: 2379: 2375: 2370: 2367: 2362: 2361: 2360: 2357: 2356: 2353: 2348: 2347: 2340: 2339: 2334: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2320: 2315: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2297: 2296: 2295: 2292: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2277: 2276: 2275: 2272: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2249:Wang Xiaohong 2245: 2244: 2243: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2223: 2222: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2207: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2168: 2167: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2112: 2108: 2107: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2086: 2085:Wang Dongfeng 2082: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2070: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2041: 2036: 2035: 2017: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2003: 2000: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1982: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1956: 1953: 1952: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1918: 1917: 1914: 1913: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1888: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1864: 1863: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1839: 1838: 1832: 1829: 1828: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1817: 1813: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1807: 1806: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1706: 1705: 1704: 1703:State Council 1701: 1695: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1551: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1519: 1515: 1514:Zhong Shaojun 1511: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1504:Departments: 1503: 1495: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1445:Vice Chairmen 1443: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1419: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1332: 1328: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1317:Wang Xiaohong 1314: 1313: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1298: 1294: 1291: 1290:Zhang Guoqing 1287: 1284: 1280: 1277: 1276:Ding Xuexiang 1273: 1272: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1262:Vice-Premiers 1260: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1205: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1169: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1110: 1107: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1036: 1035: 1025: 1022: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1000: 999: 989: 985: 984: 983: 980: 976: 972: 971: 970: 967: 963: 959: 956: 955: 953: 949: 946: 945: 943: 939: 936: 930: 926: 925: 924: 921: 917: 914: 910: 907: 906: 905: 902: 898: 894: 893: 892: 889: 888: 885: 881: 880: 879: 876: 871: 866: 863: 858: 855: 850: 849: 848: 845: 840: 835: 832: 826: 820: 813: 810: 805: 804: 803: 800: 795: 790: 788: 784: 780: 774: 771: 766: 765: 764: 761: 757: 753: 748: 747:Vice Chairmen 744: 741: 737: 733: 732: 731: 728: 725: 721: 718: 712: 708: 704: 703: 701: 697: 694: 693: 688: 685: 684: 681: 677: 673: 672: 670: 666: 663: 662: 660: 656: 653: 652: 651: 647: 634: 631: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 616:Chinese Dream 614: 613: 612: 609: 604: 600: 599: 597: 593: 591: 588: 584: 581: 579: 576: 575: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 555: 553: 549: 547: 544: 543: 542: 538: 534: 526: 523: 522: 519: 516: 515: 512: 507: 506: 495: 492: 490: 487: 486: 485: 482: 481: 480: 477: 476: 470: 469: 465: 464: 463: 460: 459: 453: 450: 449: 448: 445: 441: 440: 436: 435: 434: 431: 427: 426: 422: 420: 419: 415: 414: 413: 410: 408: 407: 403: 400: 399: 395: 392: 391: 387: 386: 380: 377: 375: 374: 370: 369: 368: 365: 361: 358: 356: 353: 352: 351: 348: 347: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 315: 311: 310: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 288: 286: 285: 284: 281: 280: 279: 276: 275: 269: 266: 264: 261: 260: 256: 255: 248: 247:Civil service 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 222:Unified power 220: 219: 215: 214: 211: 208: 206: 202: 199: 197: 193: 190: 188: 184: 181: 179: 175: 172: 170: 166: 163: 161: 157: 154: 149: 145: 141: 140: 139: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 123: 120: 119: 114: 111: 109: 106: 104: 100: 97: 95: 91: 88: 86: 82: 79: 78: 77:(since 2017) 76: 73: 70: 67: 64: 61: 60: 57: 54: 52: 49: 48: 45: 40: 39: 36: 35: 31: 27: 26: 22: 17: 3556:expanding it 3545: 3499:expanding it 3488: 3448: 3442: 3433: 3422:. Retrieved 3418: 3368:Civil Rights 3343:Unlike most 3342: 3321: 3319: 3247:Hukou system 2586:Great Cannon 2523: 2516:Global Times 2514: 2507: 2493: 2438: 2337: 2234:Chen Wenqing 2100:CCP (ruling) 2072:Top-ranked: 2040:United front 1640:Audit Office 1455:Zhang Youxia 1365:Central bank 1347:Wu Zhenglong 1324:Wu Zhenglong 1297:Liu Guozhong 1089:Li Hongzhong 1087:Top-ranked: 752:Zhang Youxia 646:Organization 533:Constitution 479:Criminal law 467: 439:Property Law 438: 433:Property law 424: 417: 406:Marriage Law 405: 397: 389: 388: 372: 278:Constitution 263:Constitution 2884:Wang Huning 2828:Taiwan Area 2766:Ho Iat-seng 2672:Xia Baolong 2525:China Today 2440:China Daily 2338:(chengguan) 2317: [ 2232:Secretary: 2111:Shi Taifeng 2074:Shi Taifeng 2062:Wang Huning 2014: [ 1997: [ 1606:Secretary: 1569:Xu Xueqiang 1024:Party group 973:Secretary: 839:Wang Huning 825:Wang Huning 401:(From 2021) 196:Wang Huning 148:Peng Liyuan 3595:Categories 3424:2019-03-28 3398:References 3349:civil code 2934:Xi Jinping 2932:Director: 2895:Director: 2878:Xi Jinping 2670:Director: 2615:Director: 2600:Director: 2391:Director: 2378:Shen Yiqin 2352:Propaganda 2299:Minister: 2281:Chen Yixin 2279:Minister: 2247:Minister: 1816:Liu Jinguo 1814:Director: 1788:Xi Jinping 1595:Liu Faqing 1593:Director: 1580:Director: 1567:Director: 1554:Director: 1541:Director: 1530:Liu Zhenli 1512:Director: 1480:Liu Zhenli 1462:He Weidong 1438:Xi Jinping 1331:Shen Yiqin 1192:Xi Jinping 882:Director: 854:Xi Jinping 852:Director: 809:Xi Jinping 807:Director: 770:Xi Jinping 768:Chairman: 756:He Weidong 740:Xi Jinping 687:Xi Jinping 452:Patent law 418:Labour Law 412:Labour law 398:Civil Code 205:Xi Jinping 169:Xi Jinping 160:Xi Jinping 144:First lady 138:Xi Jinping 94:Xi Jinping 85:Xi Jinping 44:Leadership 3467:878805962 3345:civil law 3130:Hong Kong 3116:Hong Kong 3102:Hong Kong 2813:One China 2638:Hong Kong 2416:Li Shulei 2401:Li Shulei 2374:Li Shulei 1900:Ying Yong 1877:Zhang Jun 1873:President 1582:Wang Peng 1556:Zhang Lin 1472:Members: 1283:He Lifeng 1218:Han Zheng 1184:President 1168:Presidium 1077:Zhao Leji 1052:Elections 1010:Secretary 958:Secretary 929:Li Ganjie 870:He Lifeng 783:Zhao Leji 633:Democracy 558:Communism 393:(to 2020) 242:Elections 187:Zhao Leji 3385:See also 2998:to China 2986:in China 2958:Minister 2940:Li Qiang 2897:Song Tao 2876:Leader: 2657:Leader: 2364:Leader: 2058:Chairman 1786:Leader: 1738:Dong Jun 1734:Minister 1720:Li Qiang 1716:Chairman 1543:Miao Hua 1487:Miao Hua 1428:Chairman 1256:Li Qiang 1073:Chairman 986:Leader: 862:Li Qiang 819:Li Qiang 779:Li Qiang 736:Chairman 537:ideology 178:Li Qiang 103:Li Qiang 3326:Chinese 2962:Wang Yi 2946:Wang Yi 2301:He Rong 1694:Militia 1250: ( 1248:Premier 1202:Chief: 895:Chief: 518:History 3465:  3455:  3328:: 2602:Cai Qi 2414:Head: 2393:Cai Qi 2366:Cai Qi 2109:Head: 1204:Cai Qi 1101:Liu Qi 927:Head: 897:Cai Qi 884:Cai Qi 831:Cai Qi 794:Cai Qi 787:Cai Qi 535:& 3546:This 3134:Macau 3120:Macau 3106:Macau 3040:BRICS 2643:Macau 2321:] 2143:CPWDP 2133:CNDCA 2018:] 2001:] 1526:Chief 988:Li Xi 962:Li Xi 3552:stub 3495:stub 3463:OCLC 3453:ISBN 3320:The 2179:CDSP 2158:TDSL 2148:CZGP 2138:CAPD 2123:RCCK 1266:list 1252:list 1188:list 1061:14th 1044:14th 952:20th 942:20th 724:20th 711:20th 700:20th 680:list 669:20th 659:20th 367:Laws 301:1978 296:1975 291:1954 3491:law 3334:PRC 2184:YCP 2174:KMT 2128:CDL 1434:): 1254:): 1190:): 268:Law 3597:: 3461:. 3417:. 3406:^ 3132:; 3118:, 3104:; 2996:/ 2984:/ 2960:: 2764:: 2713:: 2376:, 2319:zh 2153:JS 2096:: 2083:: 2060:: 2016:zh 1999:zh 1898:: 1875:: 1736:: 1718:: 1528:: 1447:: 1345:: 1268:) 1216:: 1099:: 1075:: 1063:) 960:: 954:) 944:) 828:, 822:, 785:, 781:, 754:, 738:: 702:) 671:) 661:) 203:: 194:: 185:: 176:: 167:: 158:: 146:: 136:: 101:: 92:: 83:: 3583:e 3576:t 3569:v 3558:. 3526:e 3519:t 3512:v 3501:. 3469:. 3427:. 3324:( 3309:e 3302:t 3295:v 3136:) 3128:( 3122:) 3114:( 3108:) 3100:( 1430:( 1264:( 1186:( 1059:( 1046:) 1042:( 950:( 940:( 749:: 726:) 722:( 713:) 709:( 698:( 682:) 678:( 667:( 657:(

Index

Politics of China

Leadership
Leadership generations
Succession of power
Hu–Wen Administration
Xi–Li Administration
Xi Administration
4th Leadership Core
Xi Jinping
20th Party Politburo
Xi Jinping
14th State Council
Li Qiang
Current state leaders
Current provincial leaders
National leaders
Orders of precedence
Paramount leader
Xi Jinping
First lady
Peng Liyuan
Communist Party leader
Xi Jinping
State representative
Xi Jinping
Head of government
Li Qiang
Congress Chairman
Zhao Leji

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