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General Product Safety Regulations 2005

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The Secretary of State is no longer required to cooperate with the Commission on marketing of chemical substances and on enforcement arrangements. UK enforcement authorities are likewise no longer required to cooperate with enforcement authorities of EU member
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A producer must provide appropriate information to consumers (reg. 7). Either a producer or distributor must inform an enforcement authority if they become aware that they have supplied a dangerous product (reg. 9). The authority must inform the
861:, the Regulations were extensively amended to remove most references to the EU by the Product Safety and Metrology etc. (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, which came into force at 11 pm on 31 January 2020. In particular: 262:
was exercised in the supply of the product (reg. 29(1)). Where a person wishes to rely on the defence that supply of a dangerous product was due to the default of someone else or reliance on information from someone else, he must
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for a breach of the regulations or an appeal against a safety notice in England and Wales and Northern Ireland, the enforcement authority may apply to the court for forfeiture of the product. Appeal is to the
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goods supplied with the clear intention that they will be repaired or reconditioned before use (reg. 4). They do not apply to products where there are specific provisions as to the product's safety in the
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A product that is not a safe product is a dangerous product. A product is not dangerous solely because other products are safer or it was feasible to make the product itself safer (reg. 2).
251:, an offender can be sentenced to 12 months' imprisonment and a £20,000 fine (reg. 20(1)). An enforcement authority can recover the full costs of enforcement from an offender (reg. 27). 194:
that demands that "No producer shall place a product on the market unless the product is a safe product" (reg. 5(1)) and provides broad enforcement powers. The regulations implemented
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Enforcement authorities must act proportionately and encourage voluntary action but may take urgent action in the case of a serious risk (reg. 10(5)). They have the power to make
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or only the minimum risks compatible with the product's use, considered to be acceptable and consistent with a high level of protection for the safety and health of persons.
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The requirement to notify the Secretary of State and the Commission is replaced with a requirement to create a database of notifications to the EU under the
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All references to the EU General Product Safety Directive ("GPS Directive", nothing to do with the Global Positioning System) are removed.
301: 467: 121: 873:, under which Northern Ireland remains part of the EU customs area and EU law relating to free movement of goods continues to apply. 735:
a suspension notice preventing marketing or sale of the goods while safety evaluations, checks and controls are performed (reg. 11);
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a withdrawal notice to withdraw a dangerous product from the market and, possibly, to warn past consumers (reg. 14);
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A safe product is a product which, under normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions of use including (reg. 2):
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Where the European Commission had a role previously, that role is taken up by the Secretary of State instead.
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that gives effect to a European standard that itself has been published in the Official Journal (reg. 6(2)).
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Offer or agree to place a product on the market or expose or possess a product for placing on the market;
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Effect on other products, where it is reasonably foreseeable that it will be used with other products;
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A supply chain professional whose activity does not affect product safety is a distributor (reg. 2).
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The regulations do not apply to products used by service providers themselves, especially means of
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a requirement to warn to issue a warning about a dangerous product to past and future consumers;
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A person established in the EU, holding himself out as the manufacturer, for example by selling
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and revoked the General Product Safety Regulations 1994 (reg. 1(2)). The regulations also
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from a producer and it is a crime not to comply unless the information is protected by
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Made available for consumer for their own use during providing a service, for example
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An enforcement authority may serve a safety notice, in one of the following forms:
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Enforcement authorities that have a duty to enforce the regulations are (reg. 10):
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Art.13 of the directive gives the European Commission the power to issue further
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A person established in the EU who represents a manufacturer from outside the EU;
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Offer or agree to supply a product or expose or possess a product for supply;
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as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from
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The regulations apply to products supplied commercially, whether or not for
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References to Member States are mostly replaced with references to the UK.
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Likely, under reasonably foreseeable conditions, to be used by consumers;
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the product, rather than supplying it for use on some other basis; and
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UK safety legislation where there is no EU legislation (reg. 6(1)); or
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Categories of consumers at risk when using the product, in particular
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a requirement to mark to ensure an adequate safety marking (reg. 12);
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regulations, which serves as a way to notify the Secretary of State.
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notice on the court seven days before the hearing (reg. 29(2)–(3)).
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The supplier informs the purchaser that the product is an antique.
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Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform
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Product safety codes of good practice in the sector concerned;
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Where there is no EU representative of the manufacturer, the
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The Secretary of State can require information or a product
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A person established in the EU who reconditions the product;
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with which the Secretary of State must comply (reg. 35).
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Products are deemed safe products where they conform to:
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The regulations require that no producer shall (reg. 5):
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in England and Wales, and Northern Ireland, and to a
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Reasonable consumer expectations concerning safety.
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Text of the General Product Safety Regulations 2005
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On 8: 1030:Office of Public Sector Information (2005). 865:"The market", which previously meant the EU 209:which had previously imposed a more limited 21: 1081:Statutory instruments of the United Kingdom 532:A voluntary UK standard giving effect to a 485:Characteristics of the product, including: 595:A supplier has a defence where (reg. 30): 332:Co-operating with enforcement authorities. 20: 1091:Consumer protection in the United Kingdom 1060:General Product Safety Regulations 2005 903: 659:, in its capacity as a local authority; 184:General Product Safety Regulations 2005 22:General Product Safety Regulations 2005 538:Official Journal of the European Union 841:Further decisions under the Directive 674:councils for a local government area; 414:– including products that are: 384:who affect the safety of the product. 345:The manufacturer of a product who is 163:Text of statute as originally enacted 7: 859:European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 657:Common Council of the City of London 322:Providing information to purchasers; 773:against a notice can be made to a 719:to a fine of up to level 5 on the 571:Products deemed safe by conformity 14: 599:The product is second hand goods; 1053: 192:Parliament of the United Kingdom 66:Department of Trade and Industry 32: 558:state of the art and technology 501:, installation and maintenance; 481:Relevant factors are (reg. 2): 437:(reg. 2), nor do they apply to 319:Not selling dangerous products; 751:a dangerous product (reg. 15). 664:Council of the Isles of Scilly 271:The general safety requirement 1: 1010:. August 2005. Archived from 474:– does not present any 122:European Communities Act 1972 825:(England and Wales) or to a 761:legal professional privilege 311:A distributor must exercise 207:Consumer Protection Act 1987 723:, i.e. £2500 (reg. 24(1)). 418:New, used or reconditioned; 156:Status: Current legislation 1107: 796:and the statutory maximum 211:general safety requirement 18:United Kingdom legislation 871:Northern Ireland Protocol 509:Presentation, labelling, 444:law of the European Union 39:United Kingdom Parliament 31: 26: 835:High Court of Justiciary 707:(reg. 21) and powers of 341:A producer is (reg. 2): 73:Territorial extent  1076:Consumer protection law 1034:. The Stationery Office 857:Using powers under the 792:to up to three months' 781:in Scotland (reg. 17). 684:County Borough Councils 650:London borough councils 626:Enforcement authorities 546:Recommendations of the 356:products under his own 279:Place a product on the 232:to up to three months' 933:The National Archives 788:, an offender can be 461:Putting into service; 400:, that are (reg. 2): 228:, an offender can be 804:). On conviction on 199:directive 2001/95/EC 188:statutory instrument 27:Statutory Instrument 1086:2005 in British law 884:market surveillance 833:with appeal to the 747:a recall notice to 713:market surveillance 682:county councils or 548:European Commission 543:Other UK standards; 243:. On conviction on 23: 963:on 11 October 2007 928:legislation.gov.uk 786:summary conviction 775:magistrates' court 717:summary conviction 691:Northern Ireland: 602:The product is an 302:Secretary of State 226:magistrates' court 222:summary conviction 205:section 10 of the 174:legislation.gov.uk 1058:The full text of 1017:on 6 October 2007 991:on 1 October 2011 831:procurator fiscal 695:district councils 644:district councils 534:European standard 497:Instructions for 464:Installation; and 405:Consumer products 360:("own-branders"); 304:, as of 2008 the 292:Supply a product; 238:statutory maximum 180: 179: 113:Other legislation 1098: 1057: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1016: 1009: 1000: 998: 996: 990: 984:. Archived from 983: 972: 970: 968: 962: 955: 937: 936: 919: 913: 908: 853:Effect of Brexit 765:right to silence 709:entry and search 458:Duration of use; 74: 36: 35: 24: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1066: 1065: 1050: 1037: 1035: 1029: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1007: 1003: 994: 992: 988: 981: 976: 966: 964: 960: 953: 949: 946: 941: 940: 921: 920: 916: 909: 905: 900: 855: 843: 816:In the case of 814: 729: 638:county councils 628: 623: 593: 582:A voluntary UK 573: 452: 394: 339: 273: 157: 72: 63:Gerry Sutcliffe 41: 33: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1104: 1102: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1049: 1048:External links 1046: 1045: 1044: 1027: 1001: 974: 945: 942: 939: 938: 914: 902: 901: 899: 896: 895: 894: 891: 887: 880: 877: 874: 854: 851: 842: 839: 813: 810: 753: 752: 745: 742: 739: 736: 728: 727:Safety notices 725: 721:standard scale 705:test purchases 701: 700: 699: 698: 689: 688: 687: 677: 676: 675: 669: 668: 667: 660: 653: 647: 641: 627: 624: 622: 619: 618: 617: 614: 607: 600: 592: 589: 588: 587: 580: 572: 569: 565: 564: 561: 554: 551: 544: 541: 526: 525: 514: 507: 504: 503: 502: 495: 489: 472: 471: 465: 462: 459: 451: 448: 431: 430: 419: 412: 411: 408: 393: 390: 386: 385: 374: 367: 364: 361: 350: 338: 335: 334: 333: 330: 323: 320: 294: 293: 290: 287: 284: 272: 269: 213:(reg. 46(2)). 196:European Union 178: 177: 166: 165: 159: 158: 155: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 140: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 119: 115: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 100:1 October 2005 98: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 79: 78: 77:United Kingdom 75: 69: 68: 60: 56: 55: 49: 43: 42: 37: 29: 28: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1103: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1062:at Wikisource 1061: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1033: 1028: 1013: 1006: 1002: 987: 980: 975: 973:, URN 05/1457 959: 952: 948: 947: 943: 935:, SI 2019/696 934: 930: 929: 924: 918: 915: 912: 907: 904: 897: 892: 888: 885: 881: 878: 875: 872: 868: 867:single market 864: 863: 862: 860: 852: 850: 848: 840: 838: 836: 832: 828: 824: 819: 811: 809: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 766: 762: 758: 750: 746: 743: 740: 737: 734: 733: 732: 726: 724: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 696: 693: 692: 690: 685: 681: 680: 678: 673: 672: 670: 665: 661: 658: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 635: 633: 632: 631: 625: 620: 615: 612: 609:The supplier 608: 605: 601: 598: 597: 596: 590: 585: 581: 578: 577: 576: 570: 568: 562: 559: 555: 552: 549: 545: 542: 539: 535: 531: 530: 529: 523: 519: 515: 512: 508: 505: 500: 496: 493: 490: 487: 486: 484: 483: 482: 479: 477: 470:requirements; 469: 466: 463: 460: 457: 456: 455: 449: 447: 445: 440: 436: 428: 427:bowling shoes 424: 420: 417: 416: 415: 409: 406: 403: 402: 401: 399: 398:consideration 391: 389: 383: 379: 378:professionals 375: 372: 368: 365: 362: 359: 355: 354:private label 351: 348: 344: 343: 342: 336: 331: 328: 324: 321: 318: 317: 316: 314: 309: 307: 303: 297: 291: 288: 285: 282: 278: 277: 276: 270: 268: 266: 261: 260:due diligence 257: 252: 250: 246: 242: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 197: 193: 189: 185: 175: 171: 167: 164: 160: 153: 149: 145: 141: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 120: 116: 111: 107: 103: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 76: 70: 67: 64: 61: 59:Introduced by 57: 53: 50: 48: 44: 40: 30: 25: 16: 1036:. Retrieved 1019:. Retrieved 1012:the original 993:. Retrieved 986:the original 965:. Retrieved 958:the original 944:Bibliography 926: 917: 911:SI 1994/2328 906: 856: 844: 827:county court 815: 794:imprisonment 783: 769: 754: 730: 702: 629: 594: 574: 566: 527: 488:Composition; 480: 473: 453: 450:Safe product 432: 413: 395: 387: 382:supply chain 373:into the EU; 340: 327:traceability 325:Maintaining 310: 298: 295: 274: 253: 234:imprisonment 215: 210: 183: 181: 96:Commencement 90:30 June 2005 15: 837:(reg. 19). 823:Crown Court 818:prosecution 767:(reg. 43). 621:Enforcement 522:the elderly 468:Maintenance 439:second hand 347:established 249:Crown Court 1070:Categories 898:References 812:Forfeiture 806:indictment 671:Scotland: 446:(reg. 3). 349:in the EU; 245:indictment 186:is a 2005 147:Relates to 138:Revoked by 129:Amended by 118:Made under 847:decisions 790:sentenced 634:England: 492:Packaging 435:transport 258:that all 230:sentenced 1038:18 April 1021:18 April 995:18 April 967:18 April 591:Antiques 584:standard 518:children 511:warnings 499:assembly 371:importer 337:Producer 313:due care 254:It is a 236:and the 216:It is a 203:repealed 124:, s.2(2) 47:Citation 890:states. 779:sheriff 763:or the 679:Wales: 604:antique 392:Product 380:in the 256:defence 247:in the 190:of the 150:— 142:— 132:— 108:— 105:Revoked 52:SI 2005 771:Appeal 757:sample 749:recall 376:Other 281:market 1015:(PDF) 1008:(PDF) 989:(PDF) 982:(PDF) 961:(PDF) 954:(PDF) 611:sells 560:; and 494:; and 358:brand 265:serve 224:in a 218:crime 82:Dates 54:/1803 1040:2008 1023:2008 997:2008 969:2008 802:2015 798:fine 662:the 655:the 556:The 520:and 476:risk 423:hire 407:; or 241:fine 182:The 87:Made 425:of 1072:: 931:, 925:, 1042:. 1025:. 999:. 971:. 697:. 686:. 666:; 652:; 646:; 640:; 606:; 540:; 524:; 429:. 329:; 283:; 176:.

Index

United Kingdom Parliament
Citation
SI 2005
Gerry Sutcliffe
Department of Trade and Industry
Commencement
European Communities Act 1972
Revoked by
Text of statute as originally enacted
Text of the General Product Safety Regulations 2005
legislation.gov.uk
statutory instrument
Parliament of the United Kingdom
European Union
directive 2001/95/EC
repealed
Consumer Protection Act 1987
crime
summary conviction
magistrates' court
sentenced
imprisonment
statutory maximum
fine
indictment
Crown Court
defence
due diligence
serve
market

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