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General Union of Textile Workers

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accepting as members all workers in the industry, this marked the start of rapid growth. Membership rose to 4,500 in 1910, of which almost half were women - unusual for a union of the period - then to 13,400 in 1914, when it became the "General Union of Textile Workers", and 64,000 by 1918.
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was agreed, this was a maximum rate, and mills could pay lower rates. The union added "Woollen Operatives" to its name, gradually attracting a more diverse membership. It also began accepting members elsewhere in the West Riding, and in 1894 became the
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became the union's general secretary in 1888. Under his leadership, it survived through a decline to only 2,300 members in 1898, and changed its name to the
453: 443: 448: 174: 389:. Note that this list is of the sanctioned candidates as of June 1922, and there were some changes between this date and the general election. 228: 182: 30: 146:, it led a major strike of 4,000 weavers for thirteen weeks in 1883. The strike was ultimately defeated; although a 223: 287: 255: 127: 300: 268: 236: 106: 398: 366: 197:
candidate in several Parliament elections, and from 1922 he served as a Member of Parliament.
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representing textile workers in England, most of its members being weavers in the
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The union was founded in 1881 following a strike at Newsome Mills in
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Report of the Twenty-second Annual Conference of the Labour Party
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Report of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of the Labour Party
383:"Appendix III: List of sanctioned candidates, June, 1922". 144:
Huddersfield and District Power Loom Weavers' Association
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West Riding of Yorkshire Power Loom Weavers' Association
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A History of British Trade Unions Since 1889: 1889-1910
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Trade unions in British politics: the first 250 years
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Yeadon, Guiseley and District Factory Workers' Union
353:Arthur Marsh, Victoria Ryan and John B. Smethurst, 102: 89: 79: 63: 52: 44: 36: 26: 165:the following year. Now seeing itself as an 8: 355:Historical Directory of British Trade Unions 163:General Union of Weavers and Textile Workers 21: 434:Defunct trade unions of the United Kingdom 199: 20: 439:1881 establishments in the United Kingdom 16:Former trade union of the United Kingdom 349: 347: 345: 341: 175:National Society of Dyers and Finishers 7: 459:Trade unions based in West Yorkshire 193:The union sponsored Ben Turner as a 454:Trade unions disestablished in 1922 173:In 1922, the union merged with the 14: 444:Textile and clothing trade unions 183:National Union of Textile Workers 31:National Union of Textile Workers 449:Trade unions established in 1881 120:General Union of Textile Workers 56:1 Kirkgate Buildings, Kirkgate, 22:General Union of Textile Workers 155:, with membership over 3,000. 1: 414:Ben Pimlott and Chris Cook, 475: 142:. Initially known as the 128:West Riding of Yorkshire 288:1922 general election 256:1918 general election 399:Hugh Armstrong Clegg 321:General Secretaries 23: 326:1881: Albert Shaw 318: 317: 293:Batley and Morley 261:Batley and Morley 116: 115: 466: 419: 412: 406: 396: 390: 388: 387:: 116–126. 1922. 380: 374: 364: 358: 351: 305: 304: 303: 273: 272: 271: 241: 240: 239: 224:1908 by-election 200: 189:Election results 167:industrial union 72: 27:Merged into 24: 474: 473: 469: 468: 467: 465: 464: 463: 424: 423: 422: 413: 409: 397: 393: 382: 381: 377: 365: 361: 352: 343: 339: 323: 299: 298: 297: 267: 266: 265: 235: 234: 233: 191: 136: 92: 82: 75: 70: 17: 12: 11: 5: 472: 470: 462: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 426: 425: 421: 420: 407: 391: 375: 359: 357:, vol.4, p.245 340: 338: 335: 334: 333: 327: 322: 319: 316: 315: 312: 309: 306: 295: 290: 284: 283: 280: 277: 274: 263: 258: 252: 251: 248: 245: 242: 231: 226: 220: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 204: 190: 187: 181:, forming the 135: 132: 114: 113: 104: 100: 99: 93: 90: 87: 86: 83: 80: 77: 76: 74: 73: 71:United Kingdom 67: 65: 61: 60: 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 471: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 429: 417: 411: 408: 404: 400: 395: 392: 386: 379: 376: 372: 368: 363: 360: 356: 350: 348: 346: 342: 336: 332: 328: 325: 324: 320: 313: 310: 307: 302: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 281: 278: 275: 270: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 253: 249: 246: 243: 238: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 221: 217: 214: 211: 208: 205: 202: 201: 198: 196: 188: 186: 184: 180: 176: 171: 168: 164: 160: 156: 154: 149: 145: 141: 133: 131: 129: 125: 121: 112: 108: 105: 101: 97: 94: 88: 85:64,000 (1918) 84: 78: 69: 68: 66: 62: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 32: 29: 25: 19: 415: 410: 402: 394: 384: 378: 370: 367:Labour Party 362: 354: 206:Constituency 195:Labour Party 192: 172: 162: 157: 152: 143: 140:Huddersfield 137: 119: 117: 103:Affiliations 58:Huddersfield 53:Headquarters 18: 124:trade union 428:Categories 337:References 301:Ben Turner 269:Ben Turner 237:Ben Turner 215:Percentage 91:Key people 331:Allen Gee 218:Position 209:Candidate 159:Allen Gee 148:pay scale 98:(Gen Sec) 96:Allen Gee 81:Members 45:Dissolved 369:(1918), 229:Dewsbury 203:Election 177:and the 64:Location 405:, p.184 373:, p.192 134:History 37:Founded 418:, p.32 329:1888: 308:15,005 276:12,051 122:was a 111:Labour 244:2,446 212:Votes 311:46.2 279:47.1 247:20.2 118:The 48:1922 40:1881 107:TUC 430:: 401:, 344:^ 314:1 282:2 250:3 185:. 130:. 109:,

Index

National Union of Textile Workers
Huddersfield
Allen Gee
TUC
Labour
trade union
West Riding of Yorkshire
Huddersfield
pay scale
Allen Gee
industrial union
National Society of Dyers and Finishers
Yeadon, Guiseley and District Factory Workers' Union
National Union of Textile Workers
Labour Party
1908 by-election
Dewsbury
Ben Turner
1918 general election
Batley and Morley
Ben Turner
1922 general election
Batley and Morley
Ben Turner
Allen Gee



Labour Party
Hugh Armstrong Clegg

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