68:
50:
34:
280:
due to the latter's efforts in modernizing the military. Former service members sitting in parliament firmly rejected the suggestion, citing the aforementioned regulation, and in any case, Yudhoyono himself, while appreciating
Moeldoko's gesture, ultimately refused to take the award, with
323:[Government Regulation No 32 of 1997 on Amendement to Government Regulation No 6 of 1990 on Administration of Soldiers of the Republic of Indonesia Armed Forces] (Government Regulation 32, Article 7) (in Indonesian). Government of Indonesia. 1997.
321:
Peraturan
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 1997 Tentang Perubahan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 6 Tahun 1990 Tentang Administrasi Prajurit Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia
273:
719:
449:
754:
261:
As
Government Regulation No. 32/1997, which established this rank, was revoked and replaced by Government Regulation No. 39/2010, which no longer includes the
774:
405:
240:
871:
442:
792:
297:
378:
769:
701:
282:
209:
787:
435:
580:
343:
226:
706:
669:
362:[Government Regulation No 39 of 2010 On Administration of Soldiers of the Indonesian National Armed Forces]
360:
Peraturan
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 2010 Tentang Administrasi Prajurit Tentara Nasional Indonesia
230:
202:
876:
818:
749:
674:
277:
192:
532:
779:
458:
254:
208:
The rank has been only awarded to three individuals, all in 1997, during the 52nd year anniversary of the
797:
679:
244:
685:
638:
288:
stating that the aforementioned efforts by
Yudhoyono have since become a standard presidential duty.
236:
182:
738:
643:
527:
168:
159:
764:
339:
845:
744:
562:
812:
759:
471:
178:
83:
73:
544:
320:
262:
205:. These ranks were honorary and did not confer additional authority or responsibility.
93:
366:(Government Regulation 39, Article 80) (in Indonesian). Government of Indonesia. 2010.
865:
713:
692:
502:
285:
174:
538:
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359:
656:
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663:
569:
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514:
838:
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521:
55:
33:
824:
609:
591:
427:
269:
216:
732:
604:
250:
121:
805:
614:
598:
585:
508:
831:
336:
Indonesian
Politics in Crisis: The Long Fall of Suharto, 1996-1998
649:
379:"Usul SBY jenderal besar, Panglima TNI diminta jangan aneh-aneh"
431:
406:"Saat SBY Tolak Usulan Gelar Jenderal Besar TNI dari Moeldoko…"
276:, briefly suggested awarding the rank to outgoing President
265:. Consequently, the rank may not be awarded anymore.
243:, and a survivor of an assassination attempt in the
627:
490:
129:
115:
107:
99:
89:
79:
61:
43:
20:
225:), the commander of the armed forces during the
220:
196:
186:
142:
133:
119:
23:
257:. The rank was bestowed during his presidency.
443:
8:
755:Marshal of the Mongolian People's Republic
631:
494:
450:
436:
428:
775:Marshal of the German Democratic Republic
404:Nur Hakim, Rakhmat, ed. (29 March 2021).
377:Firdaus, Randy Ferdi (10 January 2014).
309:
315:
313:
274:Commander of the National Armed Forces
203:Indonesian Armed Forces ranking system
17:
7:
233:. The rank was granted posthumously.
177:'), was the highest rank of the
298:General of the Army (United States)
239:, a national hero, twice appointed
14:
770:Marshal of the Russian Federation
283:Minister of the State Secretariat
210:Indonesian National Armed Forces
66:
48:
32:
219:, also styled Grand Commander (
1:
872:Military ranks of Indonesia
670:First marshal of the empire
338:. NIAS Press. p. 104.
181:. It was the equivalent of
893:
241:chief of staff of the army
634:
497:
465:
268:In January 2014, General
31:
819:Supreme Allied Commander
750:Marshal of the air force
675:General of the Air Force
278:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
193:marshal of the air force
533:Domestic of the Schools
780:Field marshal (Uganda)
459:Highest military ranks
334:Eklöf, Stefan (1999).
255:President of Indonesia
221:
197:
187:
163:
143:
134:
120:
24:
680:General of the Armies
686:Generalfeldmarschall
639:Admiral of the fleet
237:Abdul Haris Nasution
183:admiral of the fleet
644:Admiral of the Navy
528:Constable of France
227:war of independence
156:General of the army
21:General of the army
272:, then serving as
859:
858:
855:
854:
765:Marshal of Poland
623:
622:
245:1965 coup attempt
172:
153:
152:
38:Shoulder insignia
884:
745:Marshal of Italy
632:
563:Magister militum
495:
452:
445:
438:
429:
422:
421:
419:
417:
401:
395:
394:
392:
390:
374:
368:
367:
365:
356:
350:
349:
331:
325:
324:
317:
224:
200:
190:
167:
149:
146:
140:
137:
130:Equivalent ranks
125:
72:
70:
69:
54:
52:
51:
36:
27:
18:
892:
891:
887:
886:
885:
883:
882:
881:
877:Indonesian Army
862:
861:
860:
851:
813:Reichsmarschall
760:Marshal of Peru
619:
486:
472:General officer
461:
456:
426:
425:
415:
413:
412:(in Indonesian)
403:
402:
398:
388:
386:
385:(in Indonesian)
376:
375:
371:
363:
358:
357:
353:
346:
333:
332:
328:
319:
318:
311:
306:
294:
231:a national hero
188:laksamana besar
179:Indonesian Army
147:
141:
138:
135:Laksamana besar
116:Next lower rank
84:General officer
74:Indonesian Army
67:
65:
49:
47:
39:
22:
12:
11:
5:
890:
888:
880:
879:
874:
864:
863:
857:
856:
853:
852:
850:
849:
842:
835:
828:
821:
816:
809:
802:
801:
800:
795:
790:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
735:
730:
727:Jenderal besar
723:
720:Chom Thap Thai
716:
711:
710:
709:
704:
696:
689:
682:
677:
672:
667:
660:
653:
646:
641:
635:
629:
625:
624:
621:
620:
618:
617:
612:
607:
602:
595:
588:
583:
578:
573:
566:
559:
552:
547:
545:Grand Domestic
542:
535:
530:
525:
518:
511:
506:
498:
492:
488:
487:
485:
484:
479:
474:
469:
466:
463:
462:
457:
455:
454:
447:
440:
432:
424:
423:
396:
369:
351:
344:
326:
308:
307:
305:
302:
301:
300:
293:
290:
263:five-star rank
259:
258:
248:
234:
222:panglima besar
198:marsekal besar
164:Jenderal Besar
151:
150:
144:Marsekal besar
131:
127:
126:
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
101:
97:
96:
94:Five-star rank
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
63:
62:Service branch
59:
58:
45:
41:
40:
37:
29:
28:
25:Jenderal besar
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
889:
878:
875:
873:
870:
869:
867:
848:
847:
843:
841:
840:
836:
834:
833:
829:
827:
826:
822:
820:
817:
815:
814:
810:
808:
807:
803:
799:
796:
794:
793:General (YPA)
791:
789:
788:Field Marshal
786:
785:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
740:
736:
734:
731:
729:
728:
724:
722:
721:
717:
715:
714:Grand marshal
712:
708:
705:
703:
702:Generalissimo
700:
699:
698:Soviet Union
697:
695:
694:
693:Generalissimo
690:
688:
687:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
665:
661:
659:
658:
654:
652:
651:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
636:
633:
630:
626:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
600:
596:
594:
593:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
571:
567:
565:
564:
560:
558:
557:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
540:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
523:
519:
517:
516:
512:
510:
507:
505:
504:
503:Amir al-umara
500:
499:
496:
493:
489:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
467:
464:
460:
453:
448:
446:
441:
439:
434:
433:
430:
411:
407:
400:
397:
384:
380:
373:
370:
361:
355:
352:
347:
341:
337:
330:
327:
322:
316:
314:
310:
303:
299:
296:
295:
291:
289:
287:
286:Sudi Silalahi
284:
279:
275:
271:
266:
264:
256:
253:, the second
252:
249:
246:
242:
238:
235:
232:
228:
223:
218:
215:
214:
213:
211:
206:
204:
201:) within the
199:
194:
189:
184:
180:
176:
175:Grand general
170:
165:
161:
157:
145:
136:
132:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
95:
92:
88:
85:
82:
78:
75:
64:
60:
57:
46:
42:
35:
30:
26:
19:
16:
844:
837:
830:
823:
811:
804:
737:
726:
725:
718:
691:
684:
662:
655:
648:
597:
590:
568:
561:
554:
539:Dux bellorum
537:
520:
513:
501:
477:Flag officer
414:. Retrieved
409:
399:
387:. Retrieved
382:
372:
354:
335:
329:
267:
260:
207:
155:
154:
15:
784:Yugoslavia
657:Dayuanshuai
482:Air officer
383:merdeka.com
148:(Air force)
866:Categories
664:Dai-gensui
570:Megas doux
556:Ispahsalar
515:Autokrator
410:KOMPAS.com
345:8787062690
304:References
160:Indonesian
80:Rank group
839:Yuanshuai
581:Rigsmarsk
576:Polemarch
550:Imperator
522:Beylerbey
108:Abolished
100:Formation
56:Indonesia
825:Taewonsu
610:Sparapet
592:Serasker
416:20 April
389:19 April
292:See also
270:Moeldoko
217:Sudirman
122:Jenderal
846:Marshal
798:Marshal
739:Mareşal
733:Marshal
707:Marshal
605:Spahbed
491:Ancient
251:Suharto
171:
44:Country
806:Mushir
628:Modern
615:Hetman
599:Shōgun
586:Sardar
509:Ataman
342:
191:) and
139:(Navy)
71:
53:
832:Wonsu
364:(PDF)
173:'
650:Aluf
418:2022
391:2022
340:ISBN
229:and
169:lit.
111:2010
103:1997
90:Rank
868::
408:.
381:.
312:^
212:.
166:,
162::
451:e
444:t
437:v
420:.
393:.
348:.
247:.
195:(
185:(
158:(
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