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Since early 1921, he was the chief construction engineer until the construction was completed in 1927. On 21 March 1921 he was arrested on the charges of counterrevolutionary activity, but was freed after several months due to intervention of
174:, opened in 1933. Between 1938 and 1945 Graftio was the Chief Inspector of the Ministry of Energy, tasked with the power plant construction. In particular, he was responsible for the program of the restoration of the stations destroyed during
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Between 1918 and 1920 Graftio was the first deputy of the chief construction engineer of the
Volkhov Hydroelectric Station, the first hydroelectric station to be built according to the plan.
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in 1896, where he was teaching since 1907. In 1921, he was appointed a professor at this university. Between 1896 and 1900 he was intern in Europe and USA, studying the power equipment.
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In 1900, Graftio created the first project of the electrified railway in Russia, which was never realized. In 1906, he was charged with developing an electric tram network in
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He was one of the eight experts appointed to lead the 200 scientists gathered in
February 1920 into the "State Commission for Electrification of Russia" (
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and the house where he lived during the construction of the power plant are both protected as historical monuments at the federal level.
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Besides
Russian, Graftio was fluent in English, French, German, Italian and Swedish. In 1932, he was elected a member of the
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153:. In the committee, he was responsible for the sections dealing with transportation and with the electrification of the
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145:) This was the program which aimed provide sufficient electric power needed for future industrialization of
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in Saint
Petersburg is protected by the government at the local level as a historical monument
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The dam of the
Volkhov Hydroelectric Station, built under the direction of Graftio.
315:"Anniversary of the grand opening of the V. I. Lenin Volkhov hydroelectric plant"
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126:(never realized), and in 1910–1911 Graftio designed the power plant on the
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317:. Presidential Library of the Russian Federation. 2012. Archived from
295:(in Russian). Виртуальный музей истории энергетики Северо-Запада. 2012
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413:(in Russian). Russian Ministry of Culture. Archived from
410:Памятники истории и культуры народов Российской Федерации
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Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
185:. He dedicated all his works to his wife Antonina.
210:without going through all the intermediate steps
157:areas. The plan was drafted in December 1920
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453:Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
76:construction, as one of the founders of the
109:Petersburg Institute of Transport Engineers
373:The Electrification of Russia, 1880 - 1926
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72:engineer credited as a pioneer of the
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352:(in Russian). Общество Некрополистов
375:. Ithaca, NY: Cornell Univ. Press.
349:ГРАФТИО Генрих Осипович (1869–1949)
130:, which was only realized in 1927.
103:Genrikh Graftio graduated from the
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468:Engineers from the Russian Empire
206:He was made a full member of the
202:Order of the Red Banner of Labour
458:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
178:. He died in 1949 in Leningrad.
94:Lower Svir Hydroelectric Station
105:Imperial Novorossiya University
371:Coopersmith, Jonathan (1992).
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86:Volkhov Hydroelectric Station
223:The monument to Graftio in
41:Graftio's house in Volkhov.
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218:Bolsheokhtinskoye Cemetery
172:Svir Hydroelectric Station
118:, then the capital of the
107:in Odessa in 1892 and the
267:Great Soviet Encyclopedia
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46:Genrikh Osipovich Graftio
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183:USSR Academy of Sciences
396:Графтио Генрих Осипович
292:Графтио Генрих Осипович
216:The tomb of Graftio in
161:Later construction work
54:Генрих Осипович Графтио
16:Russian/Soviet engineer
56:; 26 December 1869 in
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149:and, eventually, the
74:hydroelectric station
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208:Academy of Sciences
200:He was awarded the
194:He was awarded the
168:Gleb Krzhizhanovsky
60:– 30 April 1949 in
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417:on 19 August 2011
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176:World War II
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151:Soviet Union
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124:Vuoksi River
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82:Soviet Union
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448:1949 deaths
443:1869 births
421:20 December
356:19 December
325:19 December
299:19 December
272:19 December
78:GOELRO plan
437:Categories
232:References
98:Svirstroy
62:Leningrad
155:Caucasus
92:and the
64:) was a
58:Dünaburg
262:Графтио
225:Volkhov
189:Honours
90:Volkhov
66:Russian
50:Russian
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143:GOELRO
137:GOELRO
84:, the
70:Soviet
423:2012
377:ISBN
358:2012
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