Knowledge (XXG)

Gentleman Usher

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67: 90:, the usual head, and the ordinary servants; they were responsible for overseeing the work of the servants "above stairs", particularly those who cooked and waited upon the nobleman at meals, and saw to it the great chamber was kept clean by the lesser servants. He was also responsible for overseeing other miscellaneous service, such as the care of the nobleman's chapel and bed-chambers. It was traditionally the Gentleman Usher who swore in new members of the nobleman's service. 191:
The Gentleman Ushers of the Royal Household, in order of precedence, were originally the four Gentleman Ushers of the Privy Chamber (who attended the Sovereign in the Privy Chamber), the four Gentleman Ushers Daily Waiters, and the eight Gentleman Ushers Quarter(ly) Waiters. The latter two originally
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were supervise the Grooms who swept the floors of the royal lodging, and laid straw and matts. They waited in the Privy Chamber the door of the King's bedchamber. They were in charge of meals taken in the Privy Chamber. The Usher accompanied the king when he walked in the gardens, and would inspect
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as well as on State occasions. At royal weddings, funerals, coronations and other large church services they may be called upon to lead royal and other important guests in procession before conducting them to their seats. Occasionally they may be called upon to attend an event (e.g. a
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Today an establishment of 10 Lady and Gentleman Ushers is maintained for attendance at royal events. Lady and Gentleman Ushers to His Majesty The King are generally appointed from retired military officers with, currently, two representing the
296:; from the Restoration until 1765, Black Rod was the senior of the existing Gentleman Usher Daily Waiter, after which a new Daily Waiter was appointed to succeed the previous Black Rod. The first Lady Usher of the Black Rod, 311:
before its abolition in 1707. The heritable office was pronounced to be adjudgeable in 1758, and has been bought and sold several times since then. The position was revived to some degree in connection with the
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served different terms of service, but the distinction later became only nominal, as the role of the Gentleman Ushers became increasingly ceremonial and they exercised less supervision over the staff. In 1901,
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abolished the three classes and began to appoint simply Gentleman Ushers in Ordinary. The first Lady Usher of the Black Rod was appointed in 2017. The first Lady Usher in Ordinary was appointed in 2021.
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came to York in May 1603 and swore Elizabeth's former ushers as his servants, including Richard Coningsby and George Pollard, and the quarter waiters Thomas Rolles and Master Hariffe.
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Gentleman Ushers were originally a class of servants found not only in the Royal Household, but in lesser establishments as well. They were regularly found in the households of
604: 354: 164: 86:, as one of the "officers and Servants the state of an Earle requireth to have". The Gentleman Ushers occupied an intermediate level between the 152:. The yearly fee was £40, and to buy the office in queen's household in December 1603 would cost £250. When one of the ushers, Watson, died of 66: 38: 361: 157: 300:, was appointed as the new Black Rod on 17 November 2017. She formally took on the duties as Lady Usher of the Black Rod in February 2018. 74:, Clarenceux King of Arms bearing the tabard or "coate", between two Gentleman Ushers. Inscription: "A Gentleman Usher with a white Rodd" 346: 222: 391: 380: 50: 233:
or morning or evening dress, depending on the occasion. They receive a modest honorarium for the upkeep of their orders of dress.
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Gentleman Ushers of the Black Rod also exist for New Zealand, Australia and its states, and Canada. In some respects, the
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the hygiene and safety of a stranger's house, a house other than a royal place, which the King intended to visit.
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Certain Gentleman Ushers have duties outside of the Royal Household, usually attached either as officers of an
536: 308: 277: 292:. During the Tudor period, he was usually one of the senior members of the Royal Household, such as the 149: 379:, established as 1882 as an "Officer of Arms" and made an usher in 1911, is the usher for the British 328: 124: 112: 369: 339: 273: 261: 103: 46: 107:
has as its title character the pompous but easily fooled Bassiolo, Gentleman Usher to Lord Lasso.
293: 237: 153: 148:, queen consort of James VI and I, had four usher quarter waiters as well as a gentleman usher 350: 410:
to the US President, who attend on some 2 to 4 afternoons a month to assist visitors to the
285: 246: 614: 317: 215: 180: 168: 145: 137: 399: 365: 289: 172: 141: 98: 71: 42: 598: 454: 432: 384: 175:. Tunstall and two of Anne of Denmark's usher quarter waiters, Francis Constable of 230: 211: 79: 414:, are an American and more recent equivalent to the Gentleman Ushers in Ordinary. 569: 411: 241: 17: 207: 108: 335: 252:
Ushers retire at 70, when they may become Extra Lady or Gentleman Ushers.
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Hallen, Arthur Washington Cornelius; Stevenson, John Horne (April 1897).
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The tasks of the Gentlemen Ushers of the Privy Chamber in the reign of
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The duties of a Gentleman Usher, not unlike those of a contemporary
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Letters of John Chamberlain', vol. 1 (Philadelphia, 1939), p. 296.
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appointed a replacement and swore him in without consulting her.
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or to a House of Parliament. These are, in order of antiquity:
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noblemen, and were prescribed by Richard Brathwait, in his
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gave an usher's position and fee to the Italian merchant
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The Great Wardrobe Accounts of Henry VII and Henry VIII
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A Scottish usher called Bochan or Buchanan fought with
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The Scottish Antiquary, or, Northern Notes and Queries
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Calendar State Papers Domestic, Charles II: 1660–1661
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as ushers with Maurice Drummond and William Gordon.
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and Timothy Pinckney, later joined the household of
70:The funeral procession of Queen Elizabeth I, 1603; 327:, established 1714, is the usher for the Scottish 49:of the monarchy in 1660 up to the present day see 364:, established c.1842, is the usher who bears the 331:, currently Rear Admiral Christopher Hope Layman. 136:These ushers served in terms or quarters. At the 338:, established 1783, is the usher for the Irish 510:, 3 (London: Camden Society, 1872), pp. 62–63. 486:, vol. 8 (Archibald Constable, 1896), p. 506. 368:in ceremonial processions, currently General 8: 610:Positions within the British Royal Household 394:, established in 1918, is the usher for the 353:. The present Scarlet Rod is Major General 498:, 3 (London: Camden Society, 1872), p. 55. 272:, established c.1361 as an officer of the 236:Among their duties, they act as ushers at 221:When on duty Ushers generally wear either 605:Ceremonial officers in the United Kingdom 45:. For a list of office-holders from the 423: 336:Irish Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod 276:, who also serves as secretary to the 461:(Boydell, 2012), p. xliii, xlix, 153. 362:Gentleman Usher to the Sword of State 119:Gentleman Ushers of the Privy Chamber 7: 256:Particular Lady and Gentleman Ushers 37:are titles for some officers of the 249:) as the monarch's representative. 347:Gentleman Usher of the Scarlet Rod 25: 434:The Household of a Tudor Nobleman 392:Gentleman Usher of the Purple Rod 381:Order of St Michael and St George 51:List of Lady and Gentleman Ushers 580:(44). W. Green and Sons: 158–170 325:Gentleman Usher of the Green Rod 305:Gentleman Usher of the White Rod 282:Doorkeeper of the House of Lords 270:Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod 473:, 4 (London, 1809), p. 648–651. 377:Gentleman Usher of the Blue Rod 553:Allison & Riddell (1991). 132:Gentleman usher quarter waiter 1: 570:"The Usher of the White Rod" 533:Abstracts of Yorkshire Wills 57:Gentleman Ushers as servants 396:Order of the British Empire 314:Parliament of Great Britain 27:Member of a royal household 636: 214:and four representing the 156:, the queen's chamberlain 431:Jones, Paul V.B. (1918). 316:, and is now held by the 171:one of Anne of Denmark's 535:(Worksop, 1890), p. 86: 437:. University of Illinois 210:, four representing the 555:The Royal Encyclopaedia 543:(London, 1860), p. 334. 537:Mary Anne Everett Green 519:Norman Egbert McClure, 309:Parliament of Scotland 278:Lord Great Chamberlain 187:Royal Gentleman Ushers 75: 471:Antiquarian Repertory 408:Military Social Aides 84:Household of an Earle 69: 557:. London: Macmillan. 370:Sir Kevin O'Donoghue 329:Order of the Thistle 238:Royal Garden Parties 125:Edward VI of England 113:Leonardo Frescobaldi 531:John William Clay, 400:Dame Amelia Fawcett 340:Order of St Patrick 274:Order of the Garter 262:order of knighthood 104:The Gentleman Usher 385:Dame DeAnne Julius 294:Groom of the Stool 76: 484:An English Garner 351:Order of the Bath 284:and (since 1971) 16:(Redirected from 627: 620:Gentlemen Ushers 589: 588: 586: 585: 565: 559: 558: 550: 544: 529: 523: 517: 511: 508:Trevelyan Papers 505: 499: 496:Trevelyan Papers 493: 487: 480: 474: 468: 462: 452: 446: 445: 443: 442: 428: 286:Serjeant-at-Arms 247:memorial service 21: 635: 634: 630: 629: 628: 626: 625: 624: 595: 594: 593: 592: 583: 581: 567: 566: 562: 552: 551: 547: 530: 526: 518: 514: 506: 502: 494: 490: 481: 477: 469: 465: 453: 449: 440: 438: 430: 429: 425: 420: 318:Walker Trustees 258: 229:displaying the 225:uniform with a 216:Royal Air Force 203: 194:King Edward VII 189: 181:Henrietta Maria 173:maids of honour 169:Mary Middlemore 146:Anne of Denmark 138:Union of Crowns 134: 121: 64: 59: 39:Royal Household 31:Gentleman Usher 28: 23: 22: 18:Gentleman usher 15: 12: 11: 5: 633: 631: 623: 622: 617: 612: 607: 597: 596: 591: 590: 560: 545: 524: 512: 500: 488: 482:Edward Arber, 475: 463: 447: 422: 421: 419: 416: 404: 403: 388: 373: 366:Sword of State 358: 343: 332: 321: 301: 290:House of Lords 257: 254: 202: 199: 188: 185: 165:Edward Herbert 142:James VI and I 133: 130: 120: 117: 99:George Chapman 72:William Camden 63: 60: 58: 55: 43:United Kingdom 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 632: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 602: 600: 579: 575: 571: 564: 561: 556: 549: 546: 542: 538: 534: 528: 525: 522: 516: 513: 509: 504: 501: 497: 492: 489: 485: 479: 476: 472: 467: 464: 460: 456: 455:Maria Hayward 451: 448: 436: 435: 427: 424: 417: 415: 413: 409: 401: 397: 393: 389: 386: 382: 378: 374: 371: 367: 363: 359: 356: 352: 348: 344: 341: 337: 333: 330: 326: 322: 319: 315: 310: 306: 302: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 266: 265: 263: 255: 253: 250: 248: 243: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 200: 198: 195: 186: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 161: 159: 158:Robert Sidney 155: 151: 150:John Tunstall 147: 143: 139: 131: 129: 126: 118: 116: 114: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 91: 89: 85: 81: 73: 68: 61: 56: 54: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 19: 582:. Retrieved 577: 573: 563: 554: 548: 540: 532: 527: 520: 515: 507: 503: 495: 491: 483: 478: 470: 466: 458: 450: 439:. Retrieved 433: 426: 405: 398:, currently 383:, currently 355:James Gordon 298:Sarah Clarke 259: 251: 242:Investitures 235: 231:royal cypher 220: 204: 190: 162: 135: 122: 102: 92: 83: 77: 34: 30: 29: 412:White House 201:Present day 47:Restoration 599:Categories 584:2007-08-04 441:2007-08-04 418:References 208:Royal Navy 109:Henry VIII 35:Lady Usher 227:brassard 177:Sherburn 101:'s play 288:of the 223:Service 88:steward 62:History 41:of the 615:Ushers 154:plague 95:butler 167:over 80:Tudor 390:The 375:The 360:The 345:The 334:The 323:The 303:The 280:and 268:The 240:and 212:Army 33:and 601:: 578:XI 576:. 572:. 539:, 457:, 218:. 140:, 115:. 53:. 587:. 444:. 402:. 387:. 372:. 357:. 320:. 20:)

Index

Gentleman usher
Royal Household
United Kingdom
Restoration
List of Lady and Gentleman Ushers

William Camden
Tudor
steward
butler
George Chapman
The Gentleman Usher
Henry VIII
Leonardo Frescobaldi
Edward VI of England
Union of Crowns
James VI and I
Anne of Denmark
John Tunstall
plague
Robert Sidney
Edward Herbert
Mary Middlemore
maids of honour
Sherburn
Henrietta Maria
King Edward VII
Royal Navy
Army
Royal Air Force

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