Knowledge (XXG)

German submarine U-69 (1940)

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In all 57 military personnel, 31 merchant seamen and 49 civilians — including many women and children — were killed in the sinking, totalling 137 persons lost (most were trapped in the ship, and drowned). The sinking was also one of the few times that military censorship was immediately lifted, in an
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was spotted, primarily because her coal-fired steam boilers emitted a long solid black smoke trail, and was silhouetted against the phosphorescent sky. While sitting in wait on the surface, Gräf launched one torpedo, which hit. The stricken vessel's boilers exploded soon after being hit, and the ship
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s passengers and crew were allowed thirty minutes to board lifeboats, then the submarine torpedoed, shelled and sank the ship. The survivors then drifted without rescue or detection for up to eighteen days. When news of the sinking reached the US, few shipping companies felt truly safe anywhere. As
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magazine noted in June 1941, "if such sinkings continue, US ships bound for other places remote from fighting fronts, will be in danger. Henceforth the US would either have to recall its ships from the ocean or enforce its right to the free use of the seas." In October 1941, federal prosecutors in
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The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when
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attempt to prevent rumours and speculation. The sinking made news across North America that week and was used effectively as a rallying cry for Victory Bond campaigns. The sinking was possibly the most significant in Canadian and Newfoundland waters, not because of
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for close to two hours, then turned back to look for survivors. During this time, some survivors of the sinking died from exposure in the cold Atlantic. As noted in a dispatch a few weeks later by the Flag Officer of the Newfoundland Force, Commodore H. E. Reid,
1087:, it was nearly a year before they sank another ship, due to the tightening of convoys in the second half of 1941 and some frustratingly short patrols, called off because of mechanical failure or sickness on the boat. 979:
for radio transmission to Germany, five days before the ship began her final voyage. Waalen was found guilty and sentenced to 12 years in prison for espionage and a concurrent 2-year term for violation of the
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caused President Roosevelt to brand Germany an "international outlaw" and to require Germany and Italy to close all of their consulates in the United States except for their embassies. Before the sinking,
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s new first officer, who had not seen the insignia before, found a picture of a cow on a French cheese box, and had that painted on the conning tower, complete with the motto on the box "
634: (GRT) of Allied shipping in a career lasting two years, making her one of the longest surviving, continuously serving, U-boats. Her most notable attack was on the civilian ferry 675:
had a displacement of 769 tonnes (757 long tons) when at the surface and 871 tonnes (857 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a
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was following normal operational doctrine by going after the submarine, and not stopping to pick up survivors. If she had stopped, she would likely have been sunk as well by
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harbour on 31 May 1941. The ship went down in 33 ft (10 m) of water, her bow was still visible. (The vessel was salvaged in 1943 and her cargo sold, she was
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producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW; 740 shp) were use when the submarine was submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft)
2185:"President Franklin Delano Roosevelt Message to the Congress on the Sinking of the Robin Moor, June 20, 1941 'We Are Not Yielding and We Do Not Propose to Yield'" 618:. This meant that compared to previous U-boats, she could travel further afield for longer, with a payload of fourteen torpedoes, an 8.8 cm (3.5 in) 8311: 1310:
was unusual in that she had two ships' emblems. The first, adopted on commissioning, was chosen by her first commander, Metzler. This consisted of the word
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During her seventh outing, she was depth charged for several hours by escorts of a convoy on 21 March, west of Ireland. She escaped without any damage.
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southwest of the Faroe Islands on 17 February and sank her. No survivors were picked up, even though the crew were seen to reach the lifeboats.
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media. Instead of searching for the survivors right away, she engaged the U-boat in combat, almost ramming her, and firing six depth charges.
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at 3:21 a.m. Atlantic Summer Time, on 14 October 1942. The submarine had been in the area for a few days, and sank the SS
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surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).
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s tactical importance; but rather, the U-boat war was on display to Canadians and Newfoundlanders on their home front.
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producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp); while two
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and 34 incendiary rounds from her deck gun, 220 rounds from her 20mm anti-aircraft weapon and 400 rounds from her
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off the United States' seaboard with her guns. She sank a further three ships that month, making use of the "
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of 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in). While on the surface the submarine was powered by two
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of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a
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sank in approximately five minutes, trapping most of the crew and passengers in the ship.
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was similarly destroyed, 200 nautical miles (370 km; 230 mi) north northwest of
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80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
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Patrol number four was relatively short, lasting barely a week and hardly leaving the
8255: 8124: 7746: 2455: 1884: 1605: 1590: 1149:, the first mate, the Norwegian Hangar Lyngås, survived a total of four torpedoings. 1096: 1018: 929: 789: 745: 695: 688: 676: 310: 270: 206: 85: 2134: 8002: 7836: 2345:]. Der U-Boot-Krieg (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. 1172: 940: 841: 731: 719: 692: 615: 610: 462: 442: 390: 363: 56: 2569: 1289:
and radar, she was forced to the surface by depth charges and then rammed by the
710:. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft). 649:
in October 1942, killing 137 men, women and children. She was rammed and sunk by
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during 1940, and was ready for service in November. After her warm up in the
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German U-boat commanders of World War II : a biographical dictionary
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2,800–3,200 PS (2,100–2,400 kW; 2,800–3,200 bhp) (diesels)
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for her first patrol on 10 February 1941. Her route took her across the
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Guardian of the Gulf : Sydney, Cape Breton, and the Atlantic wars.
1314:(Tally-Ho) and the three two-flag signal groups for the letters L M A ( 885: 865: 849: 834: 723: 646: 370: 2607: 32: 1977: 1915: 1853: 1822: 1134:
added to her tally when she sank the tiny four-masted sailing vessel
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the day before, with the loss of eleven lives. Early that morning,
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about 540 nautical miles (1,000 km; 620 mi) south of the
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Guardian of the Gulf: Sydney, Cape Breton, and the Atlantic wars
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was engaged in what was an ultimately successful gun-duel with
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200 nautical miles (370 km; 230 mi) southeast of the
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on 24 February. She escaped without any damage and docked at
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operating 750 miles (1,210 km) off the British port of
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German Warships 1815–1945, U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
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for his actions, but never knew about it; he was lost when
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and made full use of the failure of the allies to enforce
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The boat's second foray was to the mid-Atlantic. She sank
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s fifth patrol took her northwest of St. Nazaire towards
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Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945
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on the same date (21 May). Her master was awarded the
2594:"U-boat Archive – U-boat KTB – U-69 third War Patrol" 1233:
s actions immediately after the sinking in the local
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German U-boat losses from September 1939 to May 1945
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On 17 February 1943, while operating with wolf-pack
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case against a group of 33 defendants known as the "
8083: 7711: 7607: 7554: 6892: 2905: 2726: 2645: 2379:Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). 813:flying boat on the 22nd – no damage was sustained. 7706:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in February 1943 2515: 2454: 1333:’s famous retort). The second came about when the 679:length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), a 321:) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced 297:7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged 254:750 PS (550 kW; 740 shp) (electric) 2514:Tennyson, Brian Douglas; Sarty, Roger F. (2000). 928:One of her victims was the neutral American ship 1285:in the middle of the North Atlantic. Located by 1194:, on 13 October 1942, heading for its home port 223:4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull 1360:thereafter became known as the "laughing cow". 718:was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) 2362:Dönitz and the Wolf Packs - The U-boats at War 1209:. The one-ship coastal convoy was escorted by 630:was very successful, sinking over 72,000  8307:World War II shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean 7691: 2623: 2578:Deutsche U-Boote 1935–1945 – u-boot-archiv.de 2229: 1397:Letzte Ritter (25 November – 3 December 1941) 1112:; although longer, it was also unsuccessful. 8: 1349: 1299:. None of her 46 crew survived the sinking. 728:8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun 884:. The ship had also probably been hit by a 868:on 30 March. She then attacked and damaged 7698: 7684: 7676: 2630: 2616: 2608: 2461:. Hantsport, Nova Scotia: Lancelot Press. 2364:. Cassell Military Classics. p. 152. 2337:Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). 2318:Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). 1411: 1164:was the destruction of the civilian ferry 852:on the French Atlantic coast on 1 March. 844:for three hours by the escorts of convoy 741:of between forty-four and sixty sailors. 2522:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 1403:Haudegen (19 January – 15 February 1943) 1160:Easily the most controversial action by 1120:The boat's sixth patrol was uneventful. 837:. 13 men died, there were 23 survivors. 294:(32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced 19:For other ships with the same name, see 2028: 1329:'lick my arse', a reference to 2244: 2042: 1341:bull emblem as its flotilla insignia. 220:6.20 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a 27: 2499:. Great Britain: Midland Publishing. 205:50.50 m (165 ft 8 in) 199:67.10 m (220 ft 2 in) 47: 7: 1281:was involved in an attack on convoy 1006:went to the bottom on 15 September. 187:871 t (857 long tons) submerged 8312:Maritime incidents in February 1943 2256: 1391:Störtebecker (5 – 19 November 1941) 384:8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun 8267:World War II submarines of Germany 2554:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2293:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2165:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2139:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2113:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2087:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 2061:German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net 975:had submitted the sailing date of 909:The boat's next sortie was to the 417:2 November 1940 – 17 February 1943 342:: 250–295 m (820–968 ft) 241:4.74 m (15 ft 7 in) 233:9.60 m (31 ft 6 in) 14: 901:returned to Lorient on 11 April. 809:The boat was attacked twice by a 8292:U-boats sunk by British warships 8205: 8200: 8188: 8180: 2398:Caplan, Ronald (1 August 1987). 2001: 1970: 1939: 1908: 1877: 1846: 1815: 1784: 1753: 1722: 1691: 1660: 1629: 1598: 1567: 1536: 1505: 1474: 1443: 1076:The boat returned to France, to 1073:machine gun at the merchantman. 476:31 March 1942 – 17 February 1943 447:2 November 1940 – 28 August 1941 49: 31: 1394:Gödecke (19 – 25 November 1941) 982:Foreign Agents Registration Act 829:Four days later (on the 23rd), 8302:Submarines lost with all hands 2433:The Battle of the St. Lawrence 2431:Greenfield, Nathan M. (2004). 1083:Unfortunately for the crew of 1065:on 3 July 1941. She fired 102 691:F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder 641:, which sank off the coast of 467:28 August 1941 – 31 March 1942 362:5 × 53.3 cm (21 in) 1: 8297:U-boats sunk by depth charges 796:and into the Atlantic Ocean. 732:2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 704:double-acting electric motors 667:were preceded by the shorter 533:b. 31 January – 17 March 1942 391:2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 16:German World War II submarine 8282:U-boats commissioned in 1940 2435:. Canada: Harper Perennial. 1226:Controversy surrounded HMCS 551:2 January – 17 February 1943 524:30 October – 8 December 1941 518:1 September – 1 October 1941 8262:German Type VIIC submarines 2230:Tennyson & Sarty (2000) 2012: 1989: 1981: 1958: 1950: 1927: 1919: 1896: 1888: 1865: 1857: 1834: 1826: 1803: 1795: 1772: 1764: 1741: 1733: 1710: 1702: 1679: 1671: 1648: 1640: 1617: 1609: 1586: 1578: 1555: 1547: 1524: 1516: 1493: 1485: 1462: 1454: 1431: 1400:Falke (8 – 19 January 1943) 665:German Type VIIC submarines 572:1 merchant ship total loss 545:15 August – 5 November 1942 8328: 7665:List of U-boats of Germany 2015: 1999: 1992: 1984: 1968: 1961: 1953: 1937: 1930: 1922: 1906: 1899: 1891: 1875: 1868: 1860: 1844: 1837: 1829: 1813: 1806: 1798: 1782: 1775: 1767: 1751: 1744: 1736: 1720: 1713: 1705: 1689: 1682: 1674: 1658: 1651: 1643: 1627: 1620: 1612: 1596: 1589: 1581: 1565: 1558: 1550: 1534: 1527: 1519: 1503: 1496: 1488: 1472: 1465: 1457: 1441: 1434: 1408:Summary of raiding history 913:coast. She laid mines off 626:for use against aircraft. 622:for smaller vessels and a 494:10 February – 1 March 1941 352:4 officers, 40–56 enlisted 142:Sunk, 17 February 1943 by 18: 8175: 7646: 2550:"The Type VIIC boat U-69" 2360:Edwards, Bernard (1996). 1192:North Sydney, Nova Scotia 1116:Sixth and seventh patrols 971:" adduced testimony that 645:five minutes after being 401: 152: 42: 30: 1388:(15 – 24 September 1941) 1091:Fourth and fifth patrols 581:1 merchant ship damaged 500:18 March – 11 April 1941 336:230 m (750 ft) 2480:. Cerberus Publishing. 2400:"Caribou and Grandmere" 1382:(4 – 15 September 1941) 1142:" to add to her score. 1053:On the return journey, 660:Design and construction 563:17 merchant ships sunk 539:12 April – 25 June 1942 530:a. 18 – 26 January 1942 153:General characteristics 2495:Sharpe, Peter (1998). 2476:Metzler, Jost (2002). 2404:Cape Breton's Magazine 1350: 1319: 890:German submarine  730:, 220 rounds, and one 453:Hans-Jürgen Auffermann 2548:Helgason, Guðmundur. 2287:Helgason, Guðmundur. 2159:Helgason, Guðmundur. 2133:Helgason, Guðmundur. 2107:Helgason, Guðmundur. 2081:Helgason, Guðmundur. 2055:Helgason, Guðmundur. 1331:Gotz von Berlichingen 1269:Tenth patrol and loss 744:She was built at the 656:on 17 February 1943. 424:Identification codes: 366:(four bow, one stern) 21:German submarine U-69 8287:U-boats sunk in 1943 2457:Night of the Caribou 2418:on 22 September 2014 1153:Ninth patrol and SS 1046:on 27 June 1941 and 826:, sunk on the 19th. 799:She encountered the 669:Type VIIB submarines 608:of the German Navy ( 8272:Ships built in Kiel 8234: /  2639:Type VII submarines 2289:"Ships hit by U-69" 2259:, pp. 108–109. 2232:, pp. 275–279. 1371:took part in seven 1038:The submarine sank 632:gross register tons 512:21 – 27 August 1941 506:5 May – 8 July 1941 456:24 – 28 August 1941 413:7th U-boat Flotilla 2203:"On the High Seas" 1320:leck mich am Arsch 1235:Cape Breton Island 1050:on that same day. 996:Cape Verde Islands 880:, Newfoundland to 840:The submarine was 822:s next victim was 760:in February 1941. 394:anti-aircraft guns 8238:50.600°N 41.117°W 8217: 8216: 7673: 7672: 2568:Hofmann, Markus. 2529:978-0-8020-4492-1 2468:978-0-88999-410-2 2247:, pp. 37–41. 2045:, pp. 43–46. 2020: 2019: 1494:23 February 1941 1463:19 February 1941 1432:17 February 1941 1328: 1140:Second Happy Time 1061:southwest of the 969:Duquesne Spy Ring 943:. The sinking of 872:, which had been 737:. The boat had a 735:anti-aircraft gun 596:German submarine 593: 592: 126:19 September 1940 8319: 8249: 8248: 8246: 8245: 8244: 8239: 8235: 8232: 8231: 8230: 8227: 8209: 8204: 8192: 8184: 8168: 8157: 8146: 8136: 8119: 8108: 8098: 8076: 8065: 8047: 8030: 8008: 7985: 7975: 7965: 7936: 7908: 7897: 7887: 7877: 7861: 7851: 7841: 7812: 7791:Henry R. Mallory 7778: 7767: 7757: 7741: 7700: 7693: 7686: 7677: 2632: 2625: 2618: 2609: 2604: 2602: 2600: 2589: 2587: 2585: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2536: 2521: 2510: 2497:U-Boat Fact File 2491: 2478:The Laughing Cow 2472: 2460: 2446: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2414:. Archived from 2394: 2375: 2356: 2333: 2304: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2284: 2278: 2275: 2269: 2266: 2260: 2254: 2248: 2242: 2233: 2227: 2212: 2200: 2194: 2182: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2156: 2150: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2078: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2057:"Siamese Prince" 2052: 2046: 2040: 2007: 2005: 2004: 1990:14 October 1942 1976: 1974: 1973: 1945: 1943: 1942: 1914: 1912: 1911: 1883: 1881: 1880: 1852: 1850: 1849: 1821: 1819: 1818: 1790: 1788: 1787: 1759: 1757: 1756: 1728: 1726: 1725: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1666: 1664: 1663: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1573: 1571: 1570: 1542: 1540: 1539: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1480: 1478: 1477: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1412: 1355: 1352:la vache qui rit 1347: 1323: 1264: 1232: 1196:Port aux Basques 1145:On one of them, 1107: 954: 821: 794:Shetland Islands 118:11 November 1939 59: 54: 53: 52: 37:Type VIIC U-boat 35: 28: 8327: 8326: 8322: 8321: 8320: 8318: 8317: 8316: 8252: 8251: 8243:50.600; -41.117 8242: 8240: 8236: 8233: 8228: 8225: 8223: 8221: 8220: 8218: 8213: 8196: 8171: 8160: 8149: 8139: 8122: 8111: 8101: 8090: 8084:Other incidents 8079: 8068: 8050: 8033: 8011: 7988: 7978: 7968: 7939: 7911: 7900: 7890: 7880: 7864: 7854: 7844: 7815: 7781: 7770: 7760: 7744: 7720: 7707: 7704: 7674: 7669: 7642: 7603: 7550: 6888: 2901: 2722: 2641: 2636: 2598: 2596: 2592: 2583: 2581: 2567: 2558: 2556: 2547: 2544: 2539: 2530: 2513: 2507: 2494: 2488: 2475: 2469: 2449: 2443: 2430: 2421: 2419: 2397: 2391: 2378: 2372: 2359: 2353: 2336: 2330: 2317: 2313: 2308: 2307: 2297: 2295: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2277:Metzler p 69-70 2276: 2272: 2267: 2263: 2255: 2251: 2243: 2236: 2228: 2215: 2211:, 23 June 1941. 2201: 2197: 2190:Oakland Tribune 2183: 2179: 2169: 2167: 2158: 2157: 2153: 2143: 2141: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2117: 2115: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2091: 2089: 2083:"Empire Blanda" 2080: 2079: 2075: 2065: 2063: 2054: 2053: 2049: 2041: 2030: 2025: 2002: 2000: 1971: 1969: 1959:9 October 1942 1940: 1938: 1909: 1907: 1878: 1876: 1847: 1845: 1816: 1814: 1785: 1783: 1754: 1752: 1723: 1721: 1692: 1690: 1661: 1659: 1630: 1628: 1599: 1597: 1568: 1566: 1537: 1535: 1506: 1504: 1475: 1473: 1444: 1442: 1410: 1366: 1345: 1305: 1271: 1262: 1230: 1158: 1136:James E. Newson 1129: 1118: 1105: 1093: 952: 907: 858: 819: 771: 766: 764:Service history 662: 582: 573: 564: 277:electric motors 246:Installed power 134:2 November 1940 55: 50: 48: 38: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8325: 8323: 8315: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8294: 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8254: 8253: 8215: 8214: 8176: 8173: 8172: 8170: 8169: 8158: 8147: 8137: 8120: 8109: 8099: 8087: 8085: 8081: 8080: 8078: 8077: 8069:Unknown date: 8066: 8048: 8031: 8009: 7986: 7976: 7966: 7937: 7909: 7898: 7888: 7878: 7862: 7852: 7842: 7832:Roger B. Taney 7813: 7779: 7768: 7758: 7742: 7717: 7715: 7709: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7702: 7695: 7688: 7680: 7671: 7670: 7668: 7667: 7661: 7660: 7654: 7647: 7644: 7643: 7641: 7640: 7633: 7626: 7619: 7611: 7609: 7605: 7604: 7602: 7601: 7594: 7587: 7580: 7573: 7566: 7558: 7556: 7552: 7551: 7549: 7548: 7541: 7534: 7527: 7520: 7513: 7506: 7499: 7492: 7485: 7478: 7471: 7464: 7457: 7450: 7443: 7436: 7429: 7422: 7415: 7408: 7401: 7394: 7387: 7380: 7373: 7366: 7359: 7352: 7345: 7338: 7331: 7324: 7317: 7310: 7303: 7296: 7289: 7282: 7275: 7268: 7261: 7254: 7247: 7240: 7233: 7226: 7219: 7212: 7205: 7198: 7191: 7184: 7177: 7170: 7163: 7156: 7149: 7142: 7135: 7128: 7121: 7114: 7107: 7100: 7093: 7086: 7079: 7072: 7065: 7058: 7051: 7044: 7037: 7030: 7023: 7016: 7009: 7002: 6995: 6988: 6981: 6974: 6967: 6960: 6953: 6946: 6939: 6932: 6925: 6918: 6911: 6904: 6896: 6894: 6890: 6889: 6887: 6886: 6879: 6872: 6865: 6858: 6851: 6844: 6837: 6830: 6823: 6816: 6809: 6802: 6795: 6788: 6781: 6774: 6767: 6760: 6753: 6746: 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3253: 3246: 3239: 3232: 3225: 3218: 3211: 3204: 3197: 3190: 3183: 3176: 3169: 3162: 3155: 3148: 3141: 3134: 3127: 3120: 3113: 3106: 3099: 3092: 3085: 3078: 3071: 3064: 3057: 3050: 3043: 3036: 3029: 3022: 3015: 3008: 3001: 2994: 2987: 2980: 2973: 2966: 2959: 2952: 2945: 2938: 2931: 2924: 2917: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2902: 2900: 2899: 2892: 2885: 2878: 2871: 2864: 2857: 2850: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2794: 2787: 2780: 2773: 2766: 2759: 2752: 2745: 2738: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2720: 2713: 2706: 2699: 2692: 2685: 2678: 2671: 2664: 2657: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2642: 2637: 2635: 2634: 2627: 2620: 2612: 2606: 2605: 2590: 2565: 2543: 2542:External links 2540: 2538: 2537: 2528: 2511: 2505: 2492: 2486: 2473: 2467: 2447: 2441: 2428: 2395: 2389: 2376: 2370: 2357: 2351: 2334: 2328: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2279: 2270: 2261: 2249: 2234: 2213: 2195: 2177: 2151: 2125: 2099: 2073: 2047: 2027: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2017: 2014: 2011: 1998: 1991: 1987: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1967: 1960: 1956: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1936: 1933:Letitia Porter 1929: 1925: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1905: 1898: 1894: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1874: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1843: 1836: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1812: 1809:James E Newson 1805: 1801: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1792:United Kingdom 1781: 1778:Robert L. Holt 1774: 1770: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1761:United Kingdom 1750: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1730:United Kingdom 1719: 1716:Empire Ability 1712: 1708: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1699:United Kingdom 1688: 1681: 1677: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1668:United Kingdom 1657: 1650: 1646: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1637:United Kingdom 1626: 1619: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1595: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1575:United Kingdom 1564: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1544:United Kingdom 1533: 1526: 1525:30 March 1941 1522: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1513:United Kingdom 1502: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1482:United Kingdom 1471: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1451:United Kingdom 1440: 1437:Siamese Prince 1433: 1429: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1383: 1365: 1362: 1304: 1301: 1270: 1267: 1157: 1151: 1128: 1125: 1117: 1114: 1092: 1089: 1067:high explosive 1063:Canary Islands 1059:Robert L. Holt 1048:Empire Ability 1027:was lost to a 1009:She then sank 906: 903: 857: 854: 803:Siamese Prince 784:, through the 770: 767: 765: 762: 758:Atlantic Ocean 696:diesel engines 661: 658: 601:was the first 591: 590: 589: 588: 579: 570: 559: 555: 554: 553: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 484: 480: 479: 478: 477: 474: 468: 465: 457: 454: 448: 445: 433: 429: 428: 425: 421: 420: 419: 418: 415: 408: 404: 403: 402:Service record 399: 398: 397: 396: 387: 380: 367: 358: 354: 353: 350: 346: 345: 344: 343: 337: 332: 328: 327: 326: 325: 322: 305: 301: 300: 299: 298: 295: 286: 282: 281: 280: 279: 273: 271:diesel engines 267: 262: 258: 257: 256: 255: 252: 247: 243: 242: 239: 235: 234: 231: 227: 226: 225: 224: 221: 216: 212: 211: 210: 209: 203: 195: 191: 190: 189: 188: 185: 172: 168: 167: 159: 158:Class and type 155: 154: 150: 149: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 108: 104: 103: 97: 93: 92: 83: 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7792: 7787: 7786: 7785:Empire Banner 7780: 7777: 7776: 7769: 7766: 7765: 7759: 7756: 7755: 7750: 7749: 7743: 7740: 7739: 7733: 7732: 7727: 7726: 7719: 7718: 7716: 7714: 7710: 7701: 7696: 7694: 7689: 7687: 7682: 7681: 7678: 7666: 7663: 7662: 7659: 7656:Followed by: 7655: 7653: 7650:Preceded by: 7649: 7648: 7645: 7639: 7638: 7634: 7632: 7631: 7627: 7625: 7624: 7620: 7618: 7617: 7613: 7612: 7610: 7606: 7600: 7599: 7595: 7593: 7592: 7588: 7586: 7585: 7581: 7579: 7578: 7574: 7572: 7571: 7567: 7565: 7564: 7560: 7559: 7557: 7553: 7547: 7546: 7542: 7540: 7539: 7535: 7533: 7532: 7528: 7526: 7525: 7521: 7519: 7518: 7514: 7512: 7511: 7507: 7505: 7504: 7500: 7498: 7497: 7493: 7491: 7490: 7486: 7484: 7483: 7479: 7477: 7476: 7472: 7470: 7469: 7465: 7463: 7462: 7458: 7456: 7455: 7451: 7449: 7448: 7444: 7442: 7441: 7437: 7435: 7434: 7430: 7428: 7427: 7423: 7421: 7420: 7416: 7414: 7413: 7409: 7407: 7406: 7402: 7400: 7399: 7395: 7393: 7392: 7388: 7386: 7385: 7381: 7379: 7378: 7374: 7372: 7371: 7367: 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2103: 2100: 2088: 2084: 2077: 2074: 2062: 2058: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2039: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2022: 2010: 1997: 1996: 1988: 1979: 1966: 1965: 1957: 1948: 1935: 1934: 1926: 1917: 1904: 1903: 1895: 1886: 1885:United States 1873: 1872: 1864: 1855: 1842: 1841: 1833: 1824: 1811: 1810: 1802: 1793: 1780: 1779: 1771: 1762: 1749: 1748: 1742:27 June 1941 1740: 1731: 1718: 1717: 1711:27 June 1941 1709: 1700: 1687: 1686: 1685:Robert Hughes 1678: 1669: 1656: 1655: 1647: 1638: 1625: 1624: 1616: 1607: 1606:United States 1594: 1593: 1585: 1576: 1563: 1562: 1556:3 April 1941 1554: 1545: 1532: 1531: 1523: 1514: 1501: 1500: 1492: 1483: 1470: 1469: 1468:Empire Blanda 1461: 1452: 1439: 1438: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1407: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1354: 1353: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1326: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1268: 1266: 1261: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1229: 1224: 1223:minesweeper. 1222: 1220: 1215: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1169: 1163: 1156: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1127:Eighth patrol 1126: 1124: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1097:Bay of Biscay 1090: 1088: 1086: 1081: 1079: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1025:Robert Hughes 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 983: 978: 974: 970: 966: 961: 960: 951: 946: 942: 938: 934: 933: 926: 924: 920: 916: 912: 904: 902: 900: 896: 894: 893: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 864:southwest of 863: 856:Second patrol 855: 853: 851: 847: 843: 842:depth charged 838: 836: 832: 827: 825: 824:Empire Blanda 818: 814: 812: 807: 805: 804: 797: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 768: 763: 761: 759: 755: 751: 747: 746:Germaniawerft 742: 740: 736: 733: 729: 725: 721: 720:torpedo tubes 717: 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 694: 690: 689:Germaniawerft 686: 682: 678: 677:pressure hull 674: 670: 666: 659: 657: 655: 654: 648: 644: 640: 639: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 612: 607: 604: 600: 599: 586: 580: 577: 571: 568: 565:(67,515  562: 561: 560: 557: 556: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 486: 485: 482: 481: 475: 472: 469: 466: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 444: 441: 440: 436: 435: 434: 431: 430: 426: 423: 422: 416: 414: 411: 410: 409: 406: 405: 400: 395: 392: 388: 385: 381: 379: 375: 372: 368: 365: 364:torpedo tubes 361: 360: 359: 356: 355: 351: 348: 347: 341: 338: 335: 334: 333: 330: 329: 323: 320: 317:; 9,800  316: 313:(15,700  312: 308: 307: 306: 303: 302: 296: 293: 289: 288: 287: 284: 283: 278: 274: 272: 268: 265: 264: 263: 260: 259: 253: 250: 249: 248: 245: 244: 240: 237: 236: 232: 229: 228: 222: 219: 218: 217: 214: 213: 208: 207:pressure hull 204: 202: 198: 197: 196: 193: 192: 186: 183: 179: 175: 174: 173: 170: 169: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 151: 148: 147: 141: 138: 137: 133: 130: 129: 125: 122: 121: 117: 114: 113: 109: 106: 105: 102: 98: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86:Germaniawerft 84: 81: 80: 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 58: 46: 41: 34: 29: 26: 22: 8219: 8198:January 1943 8164: 8153: 8142: 8132: 8126: 8115: 8104: 8094: 8072: 8061: 8054: 8043: 8035: 8025: 8019: 8014: 8004: 7996: 7990: 7980: 7970: 7961: 7953: 7947: 7942: 7931: 7925: 7919: 7914: 7913: 7904: 7892: 7882: 7872: 7867: 7857: 7846: 7838:Tatsuta Maru 7837: 7831: 7825: 7819: 7807: 7801: 7795: 7789: 7784: 7774: 7762: 7752: 7747: 7737: 7729: 7724: 7636: 7629: 7622: 7615: 7597: 7590: 7583: 7576: 7569: 7562: 7544: 7537: 7530: 7523: 7516: 7509: 7502: 7495: 7488: 7481: 7474: 7467: 7460: 7453: 7446: 7439: 7432: 7425: 7418: 7411: 7404: 7397: 7390: 7383: 7376: 7369: 7362: 7355: 7348: 7341: 7334: 7327: 7320: 7313: 7306: 7299: 7292: 7285: 7278: 7271: 7264: 7257: 7250: 7243: 7236: 7229: 7222: 7215: 7208: 7201: 7194: 7187: 7180: 7173: 7166: 7159: 7152: 7145: 7138: 7131: 7124: 7117: 7110: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7082: 7075: 7068: 7061: 7054: 7047: 7040: 7033: 7026: 7019: 7012: 7005: 6998: 6991: 6984: 6977: 6970: 6963: 6956: 6949: 6942: 6935: 6928: 6921: 6914: 6907: 6900: 6893:Type VIIC/41 6882: 6875: 6868: 6861: 6854: 6847: 6840: 6833: 6826: 6819: 6812: 6805: 6798: 6791: 6784: 6777: 6770: 6763: 6756: 6749: 6742: 6735: 6728: 6721: 6714: 6707: 6700: 6693: 6686: 6679: 6672: 6665: 6658: 6651: 6644: 6637: 6630: 6623: 6616: 6609: 6602: 6595: 6588: 6581: 6574: 6567: 6560: 6553: 6546: 6539: 6532: 6525: 6518: 6511: 6504: 6497: 6490: 6483: 6476: 6469: 6462: 6455: 6448: 6441: 6434: 6427: 6420: 6413: 6406: 6399: 6392: 6385: 6378: 6371: 6364: 6357: 6350: 6343: 6336: 6329: 6322: 6315: 6308: 6301: 6294: 6287: 6280: 6273: 6266: 6259: 6252: 6245: 6238: 6231: 6224: 6217: 6210: 6203: 6196: 6189: 6182: 6175: 6168: 6161: 6154: 6147: 6140: 6133: 6126: 6119: 6112: 6105: 6098: 6091: 6084: 6077: 6070: 6063: 6056: 6049: 6042: 6035: 6028: 6021: 6014: 6007: 6000: 5993: 5986: 5979: 5972: 5965: 5958: 5951: 5944: 5937: 5930: 5923: 5916: 5909: 5902: 5895: 5888: 5881: 5874: 5867: 5860: 5853: 5846: 5839: 5832: 5825: 5818: 5811: 5804: 5797: 5790: 5783: 5776: 5769: 5762: 5755: 5748: 5741: 5734: 5727: 5720: 5713: 5706: 5699: 5692: 5685: 5678: 5671: 5664: 5657: 5650: 5643: 5636: 5629: 5622: 5615: 5608: 5601: 5594: 5587: 5580: 5573: 5566: 5559: 5552: 5545: 5538: 5531: 5524: 5517: 5510: 5503: 5496: 5489: 5482: 5475: 5468: 5461: 5454: 5447: 5440: 5433: 5426: 5419: 5412: 5405: 5398: 5391: 5384: 5377: 5370: 5363: 5356: 5349: 5342: 5335: 5328: 5321: 5314: 5307: 5300: 5293: 5286: 5279: 5272: 5265: 5258: 5251: 5244: 5237: 5230: 5223: 5216: 5209: 5202: 5195: 5188: 5181: 5174: 5167: 5160: 5153: 5146: 5139: 5132: 5125: 5118: 5111: 5104: 5097: 5090: 5083: 5076: 5069: 5062: 5055: 5048: 5041: 5034: 5027: 5020: 5013: 5006: 4999: 4992: 4985: 4978: 4971: 4964: 4957: 4950: 4943: 4936: 4929: 4922: 4915: 4908: 4901: 4894: 4887: 4880: 4873: 4866: 4859: 4852: 4845: 4838: 4831: 4824: 4817: 4810: 4803: 4796: 4789: 4782: 4775: 4768: 4761: 4754: 4747: 4740: 4733: 4726: 4719: 4712: 4705: 4698: 4691: 4684: 4677: 4670: 4663: 4656: 4649: 4642: 4635: 4628: 4621: 4614: 4607: 4600: 4593: 4586: 4579: 4572: 4565: 4558: 4551: 4544: 4537: 4530: 4523: 4516: 4509: 4502: 4495: 4488: 4481: 4474: 4467: 4460: 4453: 4446: 4439: 4432: 4425: 4418: 4411: 4404: 4397: 4390: 4383: 4376: 4369: 4362: 4355: 4348: 4341: 4334: 4327: 4320: 4313: 4306: 4299: 4292: 4285: 4278: 4271: 4264: 4257: 4250: 4243: 4236: 4229: 4222: 4215: 4208: 4201: 4194: 4187: 4180: 4173: 4166: 4159: 4152: 4145: 4138: 4131: 4124: 4117: 4110: 4103: 4096: 4089: 4082: 4075: 4068: 4061: 4054: 4047: 4040: 4033: 4026: 4019: 4012: 4005: 3998: 3991: 3984: 3977: 3970: 3963: 3956: 3949: 3942: 3935: 3928: 3921: 3914: 3907: 3900: 3893: 3886: 3879: 3872: 3865: 3858: 3851: 3844: 3837: 3830: 3823: 3816: 3809: 3802: 3795: 3788: 3781: 3774: 3767: 3760: 3753: 3746: 3739: 3732: 3725: 3718: 3711: 3704: 3697: 3690: 3683: 3676: 3669: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3627: 3620: 3613: 3606: 3599: 3592: 3585: 3578: 3571: 3564: 3557: 3550: 3543: 3536: 3529: 3522: 3515: 3508: 3501: 3494: 3487: 3480: 3473: 3466: 3459: 3452: 3445: 3438: 3431: 3424: 3417: 3410: 3403: 3396: 3389: 3382: 3375: 3368: 3361: 3354: 3347: 3340: 3333: 3326: 3319: 3312: 3305: 3298: 3291: 3284: 3277: 3270: 3263: 3256: 3249: 3242: 3235: 3228: 3221: 3214: 3207: 3200: 3193: 3186: 3179: 3172: 3165: 3158: 3151: 3144: 3137: 3130: 3123: 3116: 3109: 3102: 3095: 3088: 3081: 3074: 3067: 3060: 3053: 3046: 3039: 3032: 3025: 3018: 3011: 3004: 2997: 2990: 2983: 2976: 2969: 2962: 2955: 2948: 2941: 2934: 2927: 2920: 2913: 2912: 2895: 2888: 2881: 2874: 2867: 2860: 2853: 2846: 2839: 2832: 2825: 2818: 2811: 2804: 2797: 2790: 2783: 2776: 2769: 2762: 2755: 2748: 2741: 2734: 2716: 2709: 2702: 2695: 2688: 2681: 2674: 2667: 2660: 2653: 2597:. Retrieved 2582:. Retrieved 2577: 2571: 2557:. Retrieved 2553: 2533: 2517: 2496: 2477: 2456: 2451:How, Douglas 2432: 2420:. Retrieved 2416:the original 2403: 2380: 2361: 2342: 2338: 2319: 2311:Bibliography 2296:. Retrieved 2292: 2282: 2273: 2268:Metzler p 13 2264: 2252: 2206: 2198: 2188: 2180: 2168:. Retrieved 2164: 2161:"Robin Moor" 2154: 2142:. Retrieved 2138: 2128: 2116:. Retrieved 2112: 2102: 2090:. Retrieved 2086: 2076: 2064:. Retrieved 2060: 2050: 2009:Newfoundland 1994: 1963: 1932: 1928:5 June 1942 1901: 1897:21 May 1942 1870: 1866:13 May 1942 1839: 1835:12 May 1942 1808: 1777: 1773:3 July 1941 1746: 1715: 1706:Sunk (mine) 1684: 1680:3 June 1941 1653: 1649:31 May 1941 1622: 1618:21 May 1941 1591: 1587:21 May 1941 1560: 1529: 1498: 1467: 1436: 1421:Nationality 1368: 1367: 1357: 1342: 1335:7th flotilla 1311: 1307: 1306: 1295: 1278: 1274: 1272: 1259: 1256: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1238: 1227: 1225: 1218: 1212: 1205: 1200:Newfoundland 1187: 1186: 1180: 1176: 1173:Cabot Strait 1167: 1161: 1159: 1154: 1146: 1144: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1122: 1119: 1102: 1101: 1094: 1084: 1082: 1075: 1058: 1054: 1052: 1047: 1039: 1037: 1032: 1024: 1023: 1010: 1008: 1003: 991: 987: 986: 976: 957: 949: 944: 941:Sierra Leone 931: 927: 911:West African 908: 905:Third patrol 898: 897: 891: 873: 869: 861: 859: 839: 830: 828: 823: 816: 815: 808: 802: 798: 788:between the 773: 772: 769:First patrol 743: 715: 712: 702:GU 460/8–27 693:supercharged 672: 663: 652: 643:Newfoundland 637: 627: 616:World War II 611:Kriegsmarine 609: 597: 595: 594: 583:(4,887  574:(5,445  548:10th patrol: 527:7th patrol: 470: 463:Wilhelm Zahn 459: 450: 443:Jost Metzler 437: 386:(220 rounds) 373: 171:Displacement 145: 131:Commissioned 67: 57:Nazi Germany 25: 8241: / 7826:Iron Knight 2584:29 December 2580:(in German) 2559:24 December 2298:24 December 2170:29 December 2144:29 December 2118:29 December 2092:29 December 2066:29 December 2043:Gröner 1991 1947:Netherlands 1804:1 May 1942 1747:River Lugar 1675:Total loss 1386:Brandenburg 1080:on 8 July. 1078:St. Nazaire 1040:River Lugar 1035:on 4 June. 542:9th patrol: 536:8th patrol: 521:6th patrol: 515:5th patrol: 509:4th patrol: 503:3rd patrol: 497:2nd patrol: 491:1st patrol: 488:10 patrols: 483:Operations: 473:Ulrich Gräf 432:Commanders: 340:Crush depth 309:8,500  107:Yard number 77:30 May 1938 8277:1940 ships 8256:Categories 8211:March 1943 8003:HMCS  7962:Haltenbank 7773:HMCS  7748:Dorchester 7713:Shipwrecks 2422:13 January 2257:How (1988) 2023:References 1623:Tewkesbury 1592:Robin Moor 1375:, namely: 1211:HMCS  1204:HMCS  1021:in 1947). 992:Tewkesbury 990:also sank 977:Robin Moor 973:Leo Waalen 950:Robin Moor 945:Robin Moor 932:Robin Moor 811:Sunderland 754:Baltic Sea 739:complement 708:propellers 558:Victories: 349:Complement 331:Test depth 261:Propulsion 184:) surfaced 101:Reichsmark 99:4.439.000 8163:USS  8152:USS  8127:Salamonie 8125:USS  8116:Swordfish 8114:USS  8093:USS  8060:HMS  8042:HMS  8015:Stockport 7905:Amberjack 7903:USS  7868:Castilian 7848:Pan Royal 7775:Louisburg 7736:HMS  7723:USS  7608:Type VIIF 7555:Type VIID 2906:Type VIIC 2727:Type VIIB 2646:Type VIIA 2412:0319-4639 2135:"Thirlby" 2109:"Marslew" 1871:Norlantic 1373:wolfpacks 1364:Wolfpacks 1294:HMS  1291:destroyer 1248:Grandmère 1239:Grandmère 1228:Grandmère 1213:Grandmère 1206:Protector 1190:departed 1110:Greenland 1019:broken up 965:espionage 925:systems. 888:fired by 878:St. Johns 782:North Sea 776:departed 724:torpedoes 651:HMS  647:torpedoed 614:) during 603:Type VIIC 371:torpedoes 182:long tons 165:submarine 162:Type VIIC 115:Laid down 8161:17 Feb: 8150:16 Feb: 8140:15 Feb: 8123:12 Feb: 8051:27 Feb: 8034:24 Feb: 8012:23 Feb: 7989:22 Feb: 7979:21 Feb: 7969:20 Feb: 7940:19 Feb: 7912:17 Feb: 7901:16 Feb: 7891:15 Feb: 7881:13 Feb: 7865:12 Feb: 7855:11 Feb: 7797:Kalliopi 7738:Welshman 7731:Makigumo 7725:De Haven 2599:13 April 2453:(1988). 1902:Torondoc 1582:Damaged 1530:Coultarn 1424:Tonnage 1337:adopted 1275:Haudegen 1241:pursued 1166:SS  1031:laid by 937:Freetown 930:SS  919:Takoradi 874:en route 862:Coultarn 801:MV  636:SS  624:flak gun 620:deck gun 427:M 25 172 407:Part of: 357:Armament 266:2 shafts 123:Launched 8229:41°07′W 8226:50°36′N 8165:Sawfish 8154:Sawfish 8133:Uruguay 8112:7 Feb: 8102:6 Feb: 8095:Grouper 8091:4 Feb: 8005:Weyburn 7943:Fresnel 7845:9 Feb: 7816:8 Feb: 7782:7 Feb: 7771:6 Feb: 7761:4 Feb: 7745:3 Feb: 7721:1 Feb: 7658:Type IX 7652:Type II 1995:Caribou 1964:Carolus 1654:Sangara 1561:Thirlby 1499:Marslew 1380:Seewolf 1339:Prien's 1327:  1312:Horrido 1283:ONS 165 1260:Caribou 1188:Caribou 1181:Caribou 1177:Carolus 1171:in the 1168:Caribou 1155:Caribou 1011:Sangara 1004:Newbury 886:torpedo 870:Thirlby 866:Iceland 850:Lorient 835:Rockall 831:Marslew 685:draught 638:Caribou 376:26 TMA 238:Draught 82:Builder 74:Ordered 43:History 8143:Ro-106 8105:Ro-100 8071:HNoMS 8062:Tigris 8044:Vandal 7960:V 408 7930:, USS 7820:Bredon 7637:U-1062 7630:U-1061 7623:U-1060 7616:U-1059 7545:U-1308 7538:U-1307 7531:U-1306 7524:U-1305 7517:U-1304 7510:U-1303 7503:U-1302 7496:U-1301 7489:U-1279 7482:U-1278 7475:U-1277 7468:U-1276 7461:U-1275 7454:U-1274 7447:U-1273 7440:U-1272 7433:U-1271 7426:U-1172 7419:U-1171 7412:U-1170 7405:U-1169 7398:U-1168 7391:U-1167 7384:U-1166 7377:U-1165 7370:U-1164 7363:U-1163 7356:U-1110 7349:U-1109 7342:U-1108 7335:U-1107 7328:U-1106 7321:U-1105 7314:U-1104 7307:U-1103 7300:U-1065 7293:U-1064 7286:U-1063 7279:U-1025 7272:U-1024 7265:U-1023 7258:U-1022 7251:U-1021 7244:U-1020 7237:U-1019 7230:U-1018 7223:U-1017 7216:U-1016 7209:U-1015 7202:U-1014 7195:U-1013 7188:U-1011 7181:U-1010 7174:U-1009 7167:U-1008 7160:U-1007 7153:U-1006 7146:U-1005 7139:U-1004 7132:U-1003 7125:U-1002 7118:U-1001 7111:U-1000 6883:U-1210 6876:U-1209 6869:U-1208 6862:U-1207 6855:U-1206 6848:U-1205 6841:U-1204 6834:U-1203 6827:U-1202 6820:U-1201 6813:U-1200 6806:U-1199 6799:U-1198 6792:U-1197 6785:U-1196 6778:U-1195 6771:U-1194 6764:U-1193 6757:U-1192 6750:U-1191 6743:U-1162 6736:U-1161 6729:U-1132 6722:U-1131 6715:U-1102 6708:U-1101 6701:U-1058 6694:U-1057 6687:U-1056 6680:U-1055 6673:U-1054 6666:U-1053 6659:U-1052 6652:U-1051 2526:  2503:  2484:  2465:  2439:  2410:  2387:  2368:  2349:  2326:  2013:2,222 2006:  1982:2,375 1978:Canada 1975:  1944:  1920:1,927 1916:Canada 1913:  1889:2,606 1882:  1858:6,826 1854:Norway 1851:  1823:Canada 1820:  1796:2,918 1789:  1765:5,423 1758:  1734:7,603 1727:  1703:2,879 1696:  1672:5,445 1665:  1641:4,601 1634:  1610:4,999 1603:  1579:4,887 1572:  1548:3,759 1541:  1517:4,542 1510:  1486:5,693 1479:  1455:8,456 1448:  1316:German 1303:Emblem 1221:-class 1219:Bangor 1044:Azores 923:convoy 846:OB 288 726:, one 606:U-boat 471:Kptlt. 460:Kptlt. 451:Kptlt. 439:Kptlt. 230:Height 194:Length 178:tonnes 8073:Uredd 8037:U-649 8027:U-522 8021:U-443 7998:U-606 7992:U-225 7982:U-623 7972:Ōshio 7955:U-562 7949:U-268 7933:YP-72 7927:U-205 7921:U-201 7894:U-529 7884:U-620 7874:U-442 7809:U-624 7803:U-609 7764:U-187 7754:U-265 7598:U-218 7591:U-217 7584:U-216 7577:U-215 7570:U-214 7563:U-213 7104:U-999 7097:U-998 7090:U-997 7083:U-995 7076:U-930 7069:U-929 7062:U-828 7055:U-827 7048:U-691 7041:U-328 7034:U-327 7027:U-326 7020:U-325 7013:U-324 7006:U-323 6999:U-322 6992:U-321 6985:U-320 6978:U-319 6971:U-318 6964:U-317 6957:U-300 6950:U-299 6943:U-298 6936:U-297 6929:U-296 6922:U-295 6915:U-294 6908:U-293 6901:U-292 6645:U-994 6638:U-993 6631:U-992 6624:U-991 6617:U-990 6610:U-989 6603:U-988 6596:U-987 6589:U-986 6582:U-985 6575:U-984 6568:U-983 6561:U-982 6554:U-981 6547:U-980 6540:U-979 6533:U-978 6526:U-977 6519:U-976 6512:U-975 6505:U-974 6498:U-973 6491:U-972 6484:U-971 6477:U-970 6470:U-969 6463:U-968 6456:U-967 6449:U-966 6442:U-965 6435:U-964 6428:U-963 6421:U-962 6414:U-961 6407:U-960 6400:U-959 6393:U-958 6386:U-957 6379:U-956 6372:U-955 6365:U-954 6358:U-953 6351:U-952 6344:U-951 6337:U-928 6330:U-927 6323:U-926 6316:U-925 6309:U-924 6302:U-923 6295:U-922 6288:U-921 6281:U-907 6274:U-905 6267:U-904 6260:U-903 6253:U-901 6246:U-826 6239:U-825 6232:U-822 6225:U-821 6218:U-779 6211:U-778 6204:U-777 6197:U-776 6190:U-775 6183:U-774 6176:U-773 6169:U-772 6162:U-771 6155:U-768 6148:U-767 6141:U-766 6134:U-765 6127:U-764 6120:U-763 6113:U-762 6106:U-761 6099:U-760 6092:U-759 6085:U-758 6078:U-757 6071:U-756 6064:U-755 6057:U-754 6050:U-753 6043:U-752 6036:U-751 6029:U-750 6022:U-749 6015:U-748 6008:U-747 6001:U-746 5994:U-745 5987:U-744 5980:U-743 5973:U-742 5966:U-741 5959:U-740 5952:U-739 5945:U-738 5938:U-737 5931:U-736 5924:U-735 5917:U-734 5910:U-733 5903:U-732 5896:U-731 5889:U-722 5882:U-721 5875:U-720 5868:U-719 5861:U-718 5854:U-717 5847:U-716 5840:U-715 5833:U-714 5826:U-713 5819:U-712 5812:U-711 5805:U-710 5798:U-709 5791:U-708 5784:U-707 5777:U-706 5770:U-705 5763:U-704 5756:U-703 5749:U-702 5742:U-701 5735:U-683 5728:U-682 5721:U-681 5714:U-680 5707:U-679 5700:U-678 5693:U-677 5686:U-676 5679:U-675 5672:U-674 5665:U-673 5658:U-672 5651:U-671 5644:U-670 5637:U-669 5630:U-668 5623:U-667 5616:U-666 5609:U-665 5602:U-664 5595:U-663 5588:U-662 5581:U-661 5574:U-660 5567:U-659 5560:U-658 5553:U-657 5546:U-656 5539:U-655 5532:U-654 5525:U-653 5518:U-652 5511:U-651 5504:U-650 5497:U-649 5490:U-648 5483:U-647 5476:U-646 5469:U-645 5462:U-644 5455:U-643 5448:U-642 5441:U-641 5434:U-640 5427:U-639 5420:U-638 5413:U-637 5406:U-636 5399:U-635 5392:U-634 5385:U-633 5378:U-632 5371:U-631 5364:U-630 5357:U-629 5350:U-628 5343:U-627 5336:U-626 5329:U-625 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3411:U-256 3404:U-255 3397:U-254 3390:U-253 3383:U-252 3376:U-251 3369:U-250 3362:U-249 3355:U-248 3348:U-247 3341:U-246 3334:U-245 3327:U-244 3320:U-243 3313:U-242 3306:U-241 3299:U-240 3292:U-239 3285:U-238 3278:U-237 3271:U-236 3264:U-235 3257:U-232 3250:U-231 3243:U-230 3236:U-229 3229:U-228 3222:U-227 3215:U-226 3208:U-225 3201:U-224 3194:U-223 3187:U-222 3180:U-221 3173:U-212 3166:U-211 3159:U-210 3152:U-209 3145:U-208 3138:U-207 3131:U-206 3124:U-205 3117:U-204 3110:U-203 3103:U-202 3096:U-201 3089:U-136 3082:U-135 3075:U-134 3068:U-133 3061:U-132 2896:U-102 2889:U-101 2882:U-100 2341:[ 2016:Sunk 1985:Sunk 1954:Sunk 1923:Sunk 1892:Sunk 1861:Sunk 1830:Sunk 1799:Sunk 1768:Sunk 1737:Sunk 1644:Sunk 1613:Sunk 1551:Sunk 1520:Sunk 1489:Sunk 1458:Sunk 1427:Fate 1418:Ship 1415:Date 1346:' 1287:HF/DF 1263:' 1231:' 1106:' 1071:MG 34 1015:Accra 953:' 915:Lagos 876:from 820:' 790:Faroe 378:mines 369:14 × 304:Range 292:knots 290:17.7 285:Speed 180:(757 8194:1944 8186:1943 8178:1942 8053:HMT 7915:U-69 7858:I-18 7818:HMT 3054:U-98 3047:U-97 3040:U-96 3033:U-95 3026:U-94 3019:U-93 3012:U-92 3005:U-91 2998:U-90 2991:U-89 2984:U-88 2977:U-82 2970:U-81 2963:U-80 2956:U-79 2949:U-78 2942:U-77 2935:U-72 2928:U-71 2921:U-70 2914:U-69 2875:U-99 2868:U-87 2861:U-86 2854:U-85 2847:U-84 2840:U-83 2833:U-76 2826:U-75 2819:U-74 2812:U-73 2805:U-55 2798:U-54 2791:U-53 2784:U-52 2777:U-51 2770:U-50 2763:U-49 2756:U-48 2749:U-47 2742:U-46 2735:U-45 2717:U-36 2710:U-35 2703:U-34 2696:U-33 2689:U-32 2682:U-31 2675:U-30 2668:U-29 2661:U-28 2654:U-27 2601:2017 2586:2014 2572:U 69 2561:2014 2524:ISBN 2501:ISBN 2482:ISBN 2463:ISBN 2437:ISBN 2424:2013 2408:ISSN 2385:ISBN 2366:ISBN 2347:ISBN 2324:ISBN 2300:2014 2208:Time 2172:2014 2146:2014 2120:2014 2094:2014 2068:2014 1840:Lise 1827:671 1369:U-69 1358:U-69 1343:U-69 1325:lit. 1308:U-69 1296:Fame 1279:U-69 1252:U-69 1243:U-69 1216:, a 1162:U-69 1147:Lise 1132:U-69 1103:U-69 1085:U-69 1055:U-69 1033:U-69 1029:mine 988:U-69 963:the 959:Time 917:and 899:U-69 892:U-46 882:Hull 817:U-69 792:and 778:Kiel 774:U-69 750:Kiel 716:U-69 681:beam 673:U-69 653:Fame 628:U-69 598:U-69 389:1 × 382:1 × 275:2 × 269:2 × 215:Beam 176:769 146:Fame 144:HMS 139:Fate 96:Cost 90:Kiel 68:U-69 64:Name 1951:15 1198:in 1013:in 1000:OBE 786:gap 748:in 700:AEG 585:GRT 576:GRT 567:GRT 311:nmi 201:o/a 110:603 8258:: 8130:, 8058:, 8040:, 8024:, 8018:, 8001:, 7995:, 7958:, 7952:, 7946:, 7924:, 7918:, 7871:, 7835:, 7829:, 7823:, 7806:, 7800:, 7794:, 7788:, 7751:, 7734:, 7728:, 2576:. 2552:. 2532:. 2402:. 2291:. 2237:^ 2216:^ 2205:, 2187:. 2163:. 2137:. 2111:. 2085:. 2059:. 2031:^ 1322:, 1318:: 1277:, 1254:. 1099:. 984:. 939:, 671:. 374:or 319:mi 315:km 88:, 7699:e 7692:t 7685:v 2631:e 2624:t 2617:v 2603:. 2588:. 2574:" 2570:" 2563:. 2509:. 2490:. 2471:. 2445:. 2426:. 2393:. 2374:. 2355:. 2332:. 2302:. 2174:. 2148:. 2122:. 2096:. 2070:. 587:) 578:) 569:) 23:.

Index

German submarine U-69

Nazi Germany
Germaniawerft
Kiel
Reichsmark
HMS Fame
Type VIIC
submarine
tonnes
long tons
o/a
pressure hull
diesel engines
electric motors
knots
nmi
km
mi
Crush depth
torpedo tubes
torpedoes
mines
8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun
2 cm (0.79 in) C/30
anti-aircraft guns
7th U-boat Flotilla
Kptlt.
Jost Metzler
Wilhelm Zahn

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