435:
1051:
1041:
463:
377:
68:
353:, Pecson pioneered Philippines laws that included the 1953 Free and Compulsory Education Act, the Vocational Education Act, laws related to establishing training facilities for instructors of arts and trades in certain national schools, and laws that upgraded the
273:
and Ermita
Elementary School in 1919. After seven years, she became a teacher and later Principal of the Soler Intermediate School and the Santa Clara Primary School (later known as Gomez Elementary School). In 1934, she began teaching at Far Eastern College (now
354:
308:
Pecson also became active in women's groups. She became involved in social work as co-founder, board member, treasurer, and first vice-president of the
National Federation of Women's Clubs of the Philippines (NFWCP) and as a
400:
She also served as a board member of the
Philippines Tuberculosis Society and the Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement. In her later years, she was a consultant of the Ministry of Education & Culture (now the
344:
During Pecson's tenure as a senator, she headed the Senate
Committee on Education, the Senate Committee on Health and Public Welfare, and the Joint Congressional Committee on Education. Apart from being a member of
558:
392:
Pecson was a member of the board of trustees of a number of schools and universities, among which were Centro
Escolar University, the Philippine Normal College, and the Philippine College of Commerce (now the
1030:
384:
In the 1950s to 1960s, Pecson chaired the UNESCO National
Commission of the Philippines and became the first Filipina and woman member of UNESCO's Executive Board. She also served as chairperson of the
1374:
1344:
1339:
601:
533:
1349:
1023:
808:
445:
1354:
1016:
785:
314:
920:
515:
Executive Order No. 375, s. 1996 – Creating a
Special Committee to take charge of the preparations for the Centennial of the Birth of Geronima Tomelden Pecson
910:
875:
594:
637:
294:
885:
825:
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467:
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287:
232:
737:
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953:
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1287:
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893:
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368:
for a second term but lost and placed ninth out of twenty candidates. At that time, only eight senators have to be elected.
513:
1193:
358:
1364:
928:
833:
803:
730:
627:
462:
334:
177:
262:
She gained her elementary and secondary education from
Lingayen's public schools and her college education from the
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777:
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720:
715:
710:
705:
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695:
690:
685:
439:
346:
79:
903:
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279:
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41:
1247:
1183:
1050:
1040:
488:
680:
394:
275:
231:(December 19, 1896 – July 31, 1989) was an educator, suffragette, and social worker who became the first
1130:
1334:
1329:
1188:
1082:
386:
283:
252:
147:
313:
who advocated for
Filipino women's right to vote – which was granted on April 30, 1937, following a
1303:
1008:
1293:
1263:
1232:
1216:
534:"The First Filipina Senator Was a Silent Worker: "I Would Project My Work, Rather than Myself""
259:
as the second child of Victor
Tomelden, a census inspector, and Maria Paz Palisoc, a teacher.
1155:
1150:
1145:
1100:
1095:
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1198:
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1067:
657:
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1077:
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67:
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created a special committee for the commemoration of her centennial birth anniversary.
326:
1323:
1237:
1120:
1110:
55:
17:
330:
376:
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Geronima T. Pecson Hall, the main building of Philippine Normal University Manila
1125:
611:
409:
310:
236:
25:
397:); and a member of the Board of Regents of the University of the Philippines.
325:
Before becoming a senator, Pecson served as the private secretary of President
1178:
266:, where she graduated with degrees in Bachelor of Science and Master of Arts.
256:
193:
151:
1135:
415:
The main building of the Philippine Normal University in Manila was renamed
293:
She married Potenciano Pecson, a teacher and lawyer, who was elected as
286:. She eventually joined the faculty of the Zamboanga Normal School (now
1140:
29:
451:
Outstanding Award for Excellent Service in Philippine Education (1964)
301:
from 1928 to 1935 and was later appointed an associate justice of the
240:
99:
375:
239:
in 1947 and the first woman member of the Executive Board of the
518:– via Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.
241:
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
21:
1012:
583:
1375:
Recipients of the Civil Order of Alfonso X, the Wise
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1256:
1225:
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919:
884:
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794:
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Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
269:She began her career as a classroom teacher at the
212:
204:
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184:
173:
161:
137:
132:
96:
78:
53:
329:and as Assistant Executive Secretary of President
290:) when her husband was assigned to teach there.
333:. In 1947, she was picked as a candidate by the
1345:Senators of the 2nd Congress of the Philippines
1340:Senators of the 1st Congress of the Philippines
36:, the birth surname or paternal family name is
1350:Women members of the Senate of the Philippines
92:December 30, 1947 – December 30, 1953
1024:
595:
357:of the University of the Philippines and the
8:
527:
525:
559:"Briefer on the Philippine Legion of Honor"
1031:
1017:
1009:
602:
588:
580:
66:
50:
1355:Liberal Party (Philippines) politicians
480:
442:, Legionnaire (LLH) – (April 9, 1958)
251:Pecson was born in Barrio Libsong in
7:
264:University of the Philippines Manila
199:University of the Philippines Manila
156:Captaincy General of the Philippines
1048:recipients
468:Civil Order of Alfonso X, the Wise
14:
288:Western Mindanao State University
1049:
1039:
532:Reyes, Isidra (March 15, 2019).
461:
433:
142:Geronima Josefa Palisoc Tomelden
366:1953 Philippine Senate election
229:Geronima Josefa Tomelden Pecson
337:and won the third spot in the
1:
1194:Jaime Augusto Zobel de Ayala
299:First District of Pangasinan
610:Legislative periods of the
1391:
1046:Philippine Legion of Honor
440:Philippine Legion of Honor
347:Commission on Appointments
80:Senator of the Philippines
15:
911:Constitutional Commission
876:Constitutional Convention
738:Constitutional Convention
676:2nd Philippine Commission
618:
351:Senate Electoral Tribunal
280:Centro Escolar University
222:
128:
117:
106:
85:
74:
65:
1370:Filipino women educators
1167:(Marangal na Komandante)
1044:
638:House of Representatives
359:Philippine Normal School
1248:Alfredo Montelibano Sr.
1184:Fernando Zobel de Ayala
417:Geronima T. Pecson Hall
403:Department of Education
1360:People from Pangasinan
1226:Commander (Komandante)
681:Philippine Legislature
668:U.S. insular territory
446:Rizal Pro Patria Award
419:in 2005 to honor her.
395:University of the East
381:
276:Far Eastern University
1131:Franklin D. Roosevelt
379:
372:Later life and legacy
1210:(Marangal na Pinuno)
1189:Jaime Zobel de Ayala
1083:Dwight D. Eisenhower
489:"Geronima T. Pecson"
470:, Grand Cross (1953)
387:Philippine Red Cross
284:University of Manila
1304:Edith Nourse Rogers
1061:(Punong Komandante)
408:In 1996, President
339:senatorial election
1365:Filipino educators
1294:Teodoro Locsin Sr.
1264:Benigno Aquino Jr.
1233:Benigno Aquino Jr.
1217:Teodoro Locsin Jr.
382:
355:School of Forestry
315:special plebiscite
271:Manila High School
243:(UNESCO) in 1950.
60:Geronima T. Pecson
1317:
1316:
1156:Claudio Teehankee
1151:Maxwell D. Taylor
1101:Douglas MacArthur
1006:
1005:
894:Batasang Pambansa
786:National Assembly
756:National Assembly
423:Honors and awards
226:
225:
188:Potenciano Pecson
145:December 19, 1896
1382:
1309:Richard Sakakida
1257:Officer (Pinuno)
1199:Napoleon G. Rama
1106:Ferdinand Marcos
1091:Francisco Franco
1073:Hassanal Bolkiah
1068:Emilio Aguinaldo
1053:
1043:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1010:
658:Malolos Congress
604:
597:
590:
581:
574:
573:
571:
569:
555:
549:
548:
546:
544:
529:
520:
519:
510:
504:
503:
501:
499:
485:
465:
437:
321:Political career
303:Court of Appeals
168:
133:Personal details
122:
111:
90:
70:
51:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1379:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1299:Geronima Pecson
1279:
1273:
1252:
1221:
1209:
1203:
1174:Gilbert Teodoro
1166:
1165:Grand Commander
1160:
1087:Leonardo Espina
1078:Chiang Kai-shek
1060:
1059:Chief Commander
1054:
1037:
1007:
1002:
915:
886:Fourth Republic
880:
820:
790:
778:Second Republic
772:
742:
662:
644:
614:
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578:
577:
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557:
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512:
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507:
497:
495:
487:
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477:
458:
430:
428:National honors
425:
374:
364:She ran in the
361:into colleges.
323:
249:
217:
174:Political party
166:
146:
144:
143:
123:
118:
112:
107:
102:Executive Board
98:
91:
86:
61:
58:
49:
18:Philippine name
12:
11:
5:
1388:
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1312:
1311:
1306:
1301:
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1291:
1283:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1269:Manny Pacquiao
1266:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1253:
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1250:
1245:
1243:Sotero Cabahug
1240:
1235:
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1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1170:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1146:Lorenzo Tañada
1143:
1141:Achmad Sukarno
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1096:José P. Laurel
1093:
1088:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1056:
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1036:
1035:
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976:
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921:Fifth Republic
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861:
856:
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828:
826:Third Republic
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664:
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661:
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654:
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650:First Republic
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429:
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373:
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327:Jose P. Laurel
322:
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295:representative
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210:
209:
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175:
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169:(aged 92)
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1297:
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1288:Escuadrón 201
1285:
1284:
1282:
1280:(Lehiyonaryo)
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1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1238:Eulogio Balao
1236:
1234:
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1230:
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1218:
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1212:
1208:Grand Officer
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1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1121:Jesse Robredo
1119:
1117:
1116:Sergio Osmeña
1114:
1112:
1111:Imelda Marcos
1109:
1107:
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509:
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494:
493:senate.gov.ph
490:
484:
481:
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469:
464:
460:
459:
456:Foreign honor
455:
450:
447:
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418:
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406:
404:
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390:
388:
378:
371:
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367:
362:
360:
356:
352:
348:
342:
340:
336:
335:Liberal Party
332:
328:
320:
318:
316:
312:
306:
304:
300:
296:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
272:
267:
265:
260:
258:
254:
246:
244:
242:
238:
234:
233:woman senator
230:
221:
218:social worker
215:
211:
207:
203:
200:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
176:
172:
165:July 31, 1989
164:
160:
157:
153:
149:
140:
136:
131:
127:
121:
116:
110:
105:
101:
97:Member of the
95:
89:
84:
81:
77:
73:
69:
64:
57:
56:The Honorable
52:
47:
43:
39:
35:
31:
27:
23:
22:married women
19:
1298:
1286:
993:
796:Commonwealth
748:Commonwealth
566:. Retrieved
562:
553:
541:. Retrieved
537:
514:
508:
496:. Retrieved
492:
483:
416:
414:
407:
399:
391:
383:
363:
343:
331:Manuel Roxas
324:
307:
292:
268:
261:
250:
228:
227:
167:(1989-07-31)
119:
108:
87:
45:
42:marital name
37:
33:
28:or maternal
24:, the birth
1335:1989 deaths
1330:1896 births
1278:Legionnaire
1126:Chino Roces
612:Philippines
410:Fidel Ramos
349:and of the
311:suffragette
237:Philippines
180:(1947-1989)
30:family name
26:middle name
1324:Categories
1179:Emilio Yap
475:References
257:Pangasinan
247:Early life
213:Profession
208:Politician
205:Occupation
194:Alma mater
152:Pangasinan
40:, and the
20: for
1136:Jaime Sin
543:April 10,
498:April 10,
305:in 1953.
124:1958–1962
120:In office
113:1947–1954
109:In office
88:In office
929:Congress
834:Congress
804:Congress
628:Congress
297:for the
282:and the
253:Lingayen
216:Educator
148:Lingayen
38:Tomelden
16:In this
904:Regular
899:Interim
568:May 17,
235:of the
178:Liberal
34:Palisoc
633:Senate
448:(1961)
185:Spouse
100:UNESCO
46:Pecson
995:20th
989:19th
984:18th
979:17th
974:16th
969:15th
964:14th
959:13th
954:12th
949:11th
944:10th
731:10th
623:List
570:2021
545:2022
538:ANCX
500:2022
405:).
317:.
162:Died
138:Born
939:9th
934:8th
869:7th
864:6th
859:5th
854:4th
849:3rd
844:2nd
839:1st
814:2nd
809:1st
766:2nd
761:1st
726:9th
721:8th
716:7th
711:6th
706:5th
701:4th
696:3rd
691:2nd
686:1st
278:),
44:is
32:is
1326::
561:.
536:.
524:^
491:.
466::
438::
389:.
341:.
255:,
154:,
150:,
1032:e
1025:t
1018:v
603:e
596:t
589:v
572:.
547:.
502:.
48:.
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