644:), founded on 27–29 December 1945, just almost half a year since independence, in its 1st Congress in Surakarta. Attempts were made to unify all Scout organizations into one. The fact that Indonesia is made up of many islands made administration and supervision difficult, and the Japanese occupation caused some twenty separate Scout organizations to spring up, and it took time for them to coalesce. In September 1951, in a Jakarta conference, the People's Scouts, recognized by the Ministry of Education twice in 1947 and 1950 as the official Scout organization of the young nation, and the other 12 of the stronger Scout and Guide organizations nationwide met and decided to found a federating body to satisfy national and international needs. Representatives of these organizations decided that the time had come to merge into one national organization for Indonesian Scouting and Guiding.
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491:
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335:
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25:
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827:, a common native Indonesian plant and all parts of which are used in Indonesian everyday life, symbolizing the philosophy of a true Scout, who must make him or herself useful in all aspects of life. The seed form represents the growing spirit, physical toughness, adaptability, and high aspiration of the Scout. The logo is in maroon. The logo is the basis of the wider membership badge, which also incorporates the star, rice paddy and cotton from the
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145:
133:
500:
501:
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395:(WOSM) in 1953. Regulated by the Pramuka Movement Act of 2010, all elementary and secondary schools must operate a scouting program; and membership was compulsory for students in elementary and secondary schools from 2013 to 2024. It has 25.272.760 members (as of 2022), making it the world's largest Scout association.
798:
To achieve the goals of
Scouting, activities are carried out on the group and national level. Routine activities are focused on the development of character, patriotism, physical fitness, skill and intelligence of the Scouts themselves which are very important for their future life. Activities of the
600:
The desire for unity for
Indonesian scouting organisations at that time appeared to begin with the formation of PAPI, namely "Persaudaraan Antara Pandu Indonesia", a federation of Pandu Kebangsaan, INPO, SIAP, NATIPIJ and PPS on 23 May 1928. This federation could not last long, due to the intention
775:
The
Pramuka Movement incorporates both boys and girls. It is an educational movement through Scouting activities, the education being directed toward a new, just, peaceful and prosperous Indonesian community based on the national ideology. Activities of the boys and girls are conducted separately
622:
In an effort to foster unity, the
Central Board of the Indonesian Scouting Fraternity (BPPKI) planned an "All Indonesian Jamboree". This plan underwent several changes both in the time of implementation and the name of the activity, which was later agreed to be replaced with "Perkemahan Kepanduan
669:
On 20 May 1961, President
Sukarno signed a presidential regulation formally declaring Gerakan Pramuka as the official Scout and Guide organization in Indonesia and official heir and successor to the legacies of the former Scout and Guide organizations of the republic, inheriting thus Indonesia's
658:
With the beginning of the Guided
Democracy period came a period of unification of all Scout and Guide organizations into one. On 9 March 1961, in the State Palace of Jakarta, in the presence of Ipinido representatives and those of other organizations, President Sukarno gave his blessing for the
618:
Between 1928-1935, the
Indonesian scouting movement emerged, both with a national and religious mindset. scouts with a national mindset can be noted as Pandu Indonesia (PI), Padvinders Organisatie Pasundan (POP), Pandu Kesultanan (PK), Sinar Pandu Kita (SPK) and Kepanduan Rakyat Indonesia (KRI).
619:
Meanwhile, those who follow the religious mindset founded Pandu Ansor, Al
Wathoni, Hizbul Wathan, Indonesian Islamic Scouting (KII), Islamitische Padvinders Organisatie (IPO), Tri Darma (Christian), Indonesian Catholic Scouting (KAKI), Indonesian Christian Scouting (KMI).
639:
When
Indonesia became an independent country, there were more than 60 separate Boy Scout and Girl Guide organizations. Most were directly affiliated with some certain political parties or social groups. And there was one national organization - the People's Scouts
922:("Pramuka Prasiaga"), exists in some provincial Scout Councils since it was started in Central Java in 2010 but has been a recognized part of the GPI movement with a growing following. It is made up of children ages 4 to 7 or equal to the kindergarten level.
348:
1276:. If God is willing, with or without our help, the caliphate will rise. Our ways may be different but our goal is the same. That is why I'm here. We keep making small changes. We have to make big changes. World order must be changed. We must impose
848:
Gerakan
Pramuka is divided in two major educational groups: the member section and the adult section. The first is divided in further age-groups with different educational systems, the second provides the leaders and supports the younger members.
802:
The Scouts take an active part in community development service projects. They take an active part in combating illiteracy. The success of the campaign against illiteracy in one province, gained the Scouts worldwide recognition and won them a
810:
The Scouts also participate in the drive to improve health and nutrition in the community, especially children under five years of age. Acting as extension workers, they practice how to raise cattle, fish, breed hens and grow vegetables.
420:
Unlike other Scouting organizations the GPI uses a full military salute instead of the usual Scout sign and salute, honoring the fighting youth of the foundational organizations that formed the GPI for their service during the long
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
502:
968:(SAKA). In those units, the Rovers and Venturers are able to learn various skills to be specialist that are useful for their future careers as well as to provide services to the community. There are ten different units:
2216:
1914:
1049:
561:
established "Syarikat Islam Afdeling Padvinderij" which was later changed to "Syarikat Islam Afdeling Pandu" and is better known as SIAP, Nationale Islamietische Padvinderij (NATIPIJ) established by
666:
organization (founded in 1959) into Ipindo and other organizations, the establishment of a single Scout Movement organization in Indonesia called "Gerakan Pramuka" was officially completed.
55:
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special troops are organized in order to develop specific personal interest and talent and enable them to serve the community with the knowledge, ability and skill he/she have learned.
997:
647:
With their cooperation, the Ikatan Pandu Indonesia (Ipindo, Indonesian Scouting Union) came into being. Government approval of Ipindo was granted on 22 February 1952, and President
2124:
615:(JJP / PK), INPO and PPS (JJP-Jong Java Padvinderij); PK-Pandu Kebangsaan). PAPI later evolved into the Central Body of the Indonesian Scouting Fraternity (BPPKI) in April 1938.
529:
in 1916. As the Dutch East Indies, Indonesia had been a branch of the Netherlands Scout Association, yet Scouting was very popular, and had achieved great numbers and standards.
1783:
725:
of 2013. Despite that, schools, especially elementary schools, have made Pramuka into a compulsory extracurricular activity long before this policy. With the change into
674:
in Jakarta, the GPI was officially launched as the country's national co-ed Scouting and Guiding organization on the basis of the existing organizations in the republic.
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Resolution of the Provisional People's Consultative Assembly Number II/MPRS/1960 on the Major Guidelines of the National Overall Planned Development Phase One 1961–1969
2221:
1997:
1444:
Ketetapan Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Sementara Nomor II/MPRS/1960 Tentang Garis-garis Besar Pola Pembangunan Nasional Semesta Berencana Tahapan Pertama 1961 - 1969
1022:
678:
1967:
1952:
1040:
521:
1904:
1531:
1384:
406:
1107:
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from one another. They have joint activities whenever possible and necessary. Management of the Scout Movement is carried out by the National Quarter (
651:
consented to become patron of the unifying and correlating National Scout Council. With the formation of Ipindo, Indonesia became a full member of the
2052:
2062:
1918:
695:
655:
in 1953 as an organization of its Asia-Pacific Region. In 1955 the Ipindo hosted the country's first Scout Jamboree in Pasar Minggu, South Jakarta.
652:
392:
245:
72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1410:
2169:
2087:
1733:
729:(Independent Curriculum), starting from 2024, students are no longer required to participate in Pramuka, but it must still be offered by schools.
80:
987:
1505:
1300:, which supports units around the world. There is also group from British Scouting Overseas which support scouting at British School Jakarta.
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In 1923, the Scouting movement in Indonesia gained ground by the full establishment of the (Dutch) Nationale Padvinderij Organisatie (NPO) in
545:
As scouting organizations sprung up, scouting became inline with the national movement. Scouting organizations that sprung are the "Padvinder
459:: young people willing to work). But before this abbreviation was established, the word was originally proposed by Hamengkubuwono IX from the
2149:
1644:
1882:
876:("Pramuka Penggalang") – ages 11 to 15, or equal to elementary school's 4th-6th grade and junior high school's 7th-9th grade, consists of:
1784:
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/indonesian-boy-scout-leader-called-for-sharia-law/news-story/889feb92be1eefc9f06412fb6387363a
1016:
626:
2108:
843:
473:
soldier"). In W.J.S Poerwadarminta's 1939 Javanese Bausastra Dictionary, pramuka means pangarep or lelurah, which means "leader". The
2072:
2022:
1055:
534:
413:. August 14 is celebrated as Pramuka Day to honour the organisation's first public parade in 1961, wherein independence hero Sultan
403:
1452:
1443:
1009:
568:
589:(JIPO) was established in the same year. These two forerunner organisations of scouting in Indonesia merged into one, named the
300:
2047:
1897:
1034:
490:
585:
93:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Indonesian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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1977:
1003:
422:
102:
2144:
2139:
2057:
1932:
1759:
399:
212:
659:
unification of Indonesian Scouting and Guiding into one national organization. With the April 1961 decision to merge the
2092:
2082:
2017:
977:
828:
685:
1033:
Tourism Guides Special Unit (Saka Pariwisata) - in coordination with the National Police, Civil Service Police and the
2077:
2067:
1634:
2032:
2012:
2002:
1992:
1890:
1706:
1355:
973:
1470:"Het Padvindersblad; officieel orgaan der Vereeniging Nederlandsch Indische Padvinders, jrg 20, 1934, no. 3, 1934"
1947:
603:
2159:
2154:
2027:
1982:
1832:
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over his presence at a Hizb-ut Tahrir rally in 2013 and interview to a Hizb-ut Tahrir videographer expressing "
714:
671:
88:
1340:
1264:, an ideology based on a multi-faith democracy. Financial assistance was suspended pending clarification from
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Population And Family Planning Special Unit (Saka Kencana/Saka Keluarga Berencana) - in coordination with the
109:
939:
2185:
2129:
2007:
1972:
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205:
1661:
1045:
Environment Special Unit (Saka Kalpataru) - in coordination with the Ministry of Environment and Forestry
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37:
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2134:
1201:
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410:
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suspended support for Gerakan Pramuka Indonesia after Chairman of the Scout National Quarter (Kwarnas)
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1211:
1261:
1086:
983:
787:
Education for young members is carried out through activities to achieve General Skill Requirements (
562:
1417:
1048:
Information and Communications Technology Special Unit (Saka Telematika) - in coordination with the
893:("Pramuka Penegak") – ages 16 to 20, or equal to senior high school's 10th-12th grade, consists of:
703:
550:
372:
360:
1630:
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525:(Association of Dutch Indies Pathfinders). Other Scouting organizations were established by the
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565:(JIB) and Indonesisch Nationale Padvinders Organisatie (INPO) established by Pemuda Indonesia.
1942:
1640:
1314:
737:
By the time the GPI was founded in 1961, the following organizations helped in its formation:
512:
460:
414:
388:
217:
84:
859:("Pramuka Siaga") ages 7 to 10, or equal to elementary school's 1st-3rd grade, consists of:
1937:
1469:
1216:
763:
699:
663:
539:
507:
Boy Scouts from the Netherlands Indies at the World Scout Jamboree in the Netherlands (1937)
698:, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting, include
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1962:
1957:
1490:
1028:
993:
908:
901:
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339:
162:
593:(INPO) in Bandung in 1926. Outside Java, West Sumatran religious school students founded
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Education and Culture Special Unit (Saka Widya Budaya Bakti) - in coordination with the
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347:
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Plantation And Agriculture Special Unit (Saka Taruna Bumi) - in coordination with the
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Health Care And Services Special Unit (Saka Bakti Husada) - in coordination with the
558:
2037:
1851:
1686:
1385:"Soal Pramuka Tidak Lagi Jadi Ekskul Wajib, Kemendikbud: Sekolah Wajib Menyediakan"
1237:
1220:
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Indonesia Oemoem" abbreviated as PERKINO and held on 19-23 July 1941 in Yogyakarta.
546:
1532:"Hizbul Wathan Artinya Pasukan Tanah Air, Ini Organisasi Kepemudaan Muhammadiyah"
519:. After the oubreak of World War I had its own large quartier, it was called the
951:
943:
690:
1666:
Museum Sumpah Pemuda - Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi
1196:
Gerakan Pramuka operates and maintains 34 province-level territorial councils (
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1320:
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856:
722:
554:
470:
132:
1215:
The insignia of the 34 councils west to east in geographic order, except for
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Homeland Defense Special Unit (Saka Wira Kartika) - in coordination with the
911:("Pramuka Pandega") – ages 21 to 25, or equal to academy/university students.
517:
Nederlandse Padvinders Organisatie (NPO, Netherlands Pathfinder Organisation)
1561:
1309:
1269:
1233:
1112:
972:
Law Enforcement Special Unit (Saka Bhayangkara) - in coordination with the
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384:
176:
1021:
Forest Preserver Special Unit (Saka Wana Bakti) - in coordination with the
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Air Mindedness Special Unit (Saka Dirgantara) - in coordination with the
1760:"Cempaka Health:Special scout jamboree opens doors for disabled students"
1273:
456:
380:
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Fulfill my obligation to God and the Republic of Indonesia, and to obey
992:
Sea and Maritime Special Unit (Saka Bahari) - in coordination with the
681:, having left WAGGGS and added the girls' program to WOSM also in 2002.
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Provisional People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia
1289:
1240:. The first jamboree of this sort to be held in Indonesia was in 1972.
707:
648:
580:
209:
166:
150:
91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1734:"Ektrakurikuler Wajib Pramuka Pada Kurikulum K13 dan Sebuah Pemikiran"
1636:
Sejarah perjuangan kemerdekaan 1945-1949 di Kota Padang dan sekitarnya
1277:
1260:, as Hizb-ut Tahrir is against Indonesia's legislative foundation of
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In Pramuka, there are Rover and Venturer Scouts Special Units called
930:
Activities are mainly carried out to achieve advancement through the
804:
742:
1236:. The seventh National Special Scouts Jamboree was held in 2007, in
398:
The organization was established on 14 August 1961 as a part of the
1506:"Sejarah Hizbul Wathan, Gerakan Kepanduan Muhammadiyah Halaman all"
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1106:
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625:
567:
497:
489:
477:
word in Indonesia is currently often used as a term for scouting.
346:
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Search and Rescue Special Unit (Saka SAR) - in coordination with
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of Yogyakarta was appointed as the first Chief Scout of the GPI.
820:
66:
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A National Special Scout Jamboree is held every five years for
18:
2217:
World Organization of the Scout Movement member organizations
1797:"Indonesia to disband hardline Islamist group Hizb ut-Tahrir"
1639:(in Indonesian). Yayasan Citra Budaya Indonesia. p. 22.
1383:
Caesaria, Sandra Desi; Kasih, Ayunda Pininta (1 April 2024).
271:
532:
The Scouting organisation initiated by Indonesians was the
1416:. World Organization of the Scout Movement. Archived from
284:
1866:
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and newer Papuan provinces, generally correspond to the
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Help other people and get involved in community building
1821:
795:) (merit badge system) towards achieving Garuda Scout.
58:
a machine-translated version of the Indonesian article.
1876:
754:
Persatuan Organisasi Pandu Puteri Indonesia (POPPINDO)
1662:"Sejarah Pramuka Di Indonesia – Museum Sumpah Pemuda"
1611:
1609:
1607:
1074:
The scouts serving as colour advance platoon for the
1050:
Ministry of Communications and Information Technology
1822:
Boy Scouts of America Pack 3455 - Jakarta, Indonesia
62:
2178:
2117:
2101:
1925:
1081:On My Honour, I promise that I will do my best to:
670:membership in WOSM from Ipindo. On 30 July, at the
494:
Indonesian Scouting organisations around the 1920s.
241:
233:
225:
201:
182:
172:
158:
125:
1786:Indonesian Boy Scout leader called for sharia law
1464:
1462:
679:World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts
409:", a goal largely reversed under the succeeding
1879:, official news website of the Pramuka Movement
1695:(First ed.). Blandford Press. p. 254.
1411:"Triennal review: Census as at 1 December 2010"
402:'s attempt to create a Scouting-like movement "
197:(first public parade of unified scout movement)
1317:, former vice president and founder of the GPI
1288:In addition, there are American Boy Scouts in
946:system. The highest rank in each age group is
591:Indonesische Nationale Padvinderij Organisatie
574:Indonesische Nationale Padvinderij Organisatie
464:
391:in 1912, and Indonesia became a member of the
87:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
1898:
1660:Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan (2019-02-13).
1010:National Population And Family Planning Board
8:
1185:Suci dalam Pikiran, Perkataan, dan Perbuatan
1183:Have purity in thoughts, words and actions (
1169:Exercise discipline, be brave and faithful (
1148:Help others with compliance and resilience (
522:Vereeniging Nederlandsch Indische Padvinders
751:Persatuan Kepanduan Puteri Indonesia (PKPI)
713:Gerakan Pramuka was made into a compulsory
553:" (HW); "Nationale Padvinderij" founded by
237:Police Commissioner Gen. (ret.) Budi Waseso
99:{{Translated|id|Gerakan Pramuka Indonesia}}
16:National scouting organization of Indonesia
1905:
1891:
1883:
1833:British School Overseas 1st Group, Jakarta
1129:Cinta Alam dan Kasih Sayang Sesama Manusia
998:Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries
852:The officially recognized age-groups are:
677:Gerakan Pramuka is a former member of the
122:
996:, the Ministry of Transportation and the
1919:World Organization of the Scout Movement
1378:
1376:
1204:and a National Council or Headquarters (
762:
696:World Organization of the Scout Movement
653:World Organization of the Scout Movement
586:Jong Indonesische Padvinders-Organisatie
393:World Organization of the Scout Movement
246:World Organization of the Scout Movement
2222:Youth organizations established in 1961
1779:
1777:
1332:
706:in 1982 and retired Lieutenant General
1619:. Museum Sumpah Pemuda, Jakarta. 2009.
1486:
1475:
1854:, first edition, Blandford Press 1959
1208:) for top-level staff and employees.
1178:Bertanggung Jawab dan Dapat Dipercaya
1127:Preserve nature and love each other (
688:, other Indonesian recipients of the
549:" which in 1920 changed its name to "
7:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1134:Be an affable and knightly patriot (
1023:Ministry of Environment and Forestry
958:Rover and Venture Scout Special Unit
1155:Be diligent, skilled and cheerful (
601:of fusion, as a result in 1930 the
538:; established at the initiative of
377:Gerakan Kepanduan Praja Muda Karana
369:Praja Muda Karana Scouting Movement
1633:; Amri, Emizal; Edmihardi (2002).
1504:Media, Kompas Cyber (2022-08-08).
844:Ranks in Gerakan Pramuka Indonesia
819:The Scout emblem incorporates the
791:) and Special Skill Requirements (
767:Headquarters of National Quarter (
630:Netherlands Indies stamp from 1937
607:(KBI) was founded by figures from
14:
1732:Wibowo, Said Edy (26 July 2017).
1713:(in Indonesian). 20 November 2012
1617:Buku Panduan Museum Sumpah Pemuda
1115:(8th National Rover Moot) in 2003
1056:National Search and Rescue Agency
1041:Ministry of Education and Culture
914:Adult members – ages 26 and older
535:Javaansche Padvinders Organisatie
437:was derived from the acronym of "
1566:Kwartir Nasional Gerakan Pramuka
1284:International units in Indonesia
1228:National Special Scout Jamborees
1176:Be accountable and trustworthy (
1122:Takwa Kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa
334:
333:
320:
312:
305:
299:
143:
131:
23:
1136:Patriot yang Sopan dan Kesatria
1035:Ministry of Tourism (Indonesia)
387:. Scouting was founded in the
213:Guided Democracy administration
1707:"Pramuka Menjadi Ekskul Wajib"
1356:"Pramuka Menjadi Ekskul Wajib"
694:, the only distinction of the
423:Indonesian National Revolution
404:freed from (the influences of)
97:You may also add the template
1:
2063:All-Russian Scout Association
1530:Tysara, Laudia (2023-02-17).
1120:Believe in God the Almighty (
717:in 2013 with the adoption of
469:(pronounced /pramukɔ/; lit. "
357:Pramuka Movement of Indonesia
171:
1164:Hemat, Cermat, dan Bersahaja
1157:Rajin, Terampil, dan Gembira
1143:Patuh dan Suka Bermusyawarah
686:Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX
515:in 1912, as a branch of the
1171:Disiplin, Berani, dan Setia
1141:Be obedient and collegial (
793:Syarat Kecakapan Khusus/SKK
110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
2238:
2125:People's Republic of China
1963:Republic of China (Taiwan)
988:Ministry of Transportation
978:Civil Service Police Units
974:Indonesian National Police
841:
604:Kepanduan Bangsa Indonesia
351:Ensign of Pramuka Movement
61:Machine translation, like
1915:Asia-Pacific Scout Region
1848:Scouting 'Round the World
1587:"Sejarah Gerakan Pramuka"
1162:Be provident and simple (
789:Syarat Kecakapan Umum/SKU
365:Gerakan Pramuka Indonesia
332:
296:
265:
251:
153:seed, its simplified logo
142:
130:
38:the corresponding article
1692:Scouting Round the World
1200:) each corresponding to
741:Ikatan Pandu Indonesia (
721:, the Indonesian school
715:extracurricular activity
672:Istora Gelora Bung Karno
1150:Rela Menolong dan Tabah
1017:Ministry of Agriculture
940:Syarat Kecakapan Khusus
400:late Sukarno government
292:(official news website)
206:Government of Indonesia
108:For more guidance, see
1485:Cite journal requires
1256:expressed support for
1224:
1116:
1078:
1012:and Ministry of Health
918:A much younger level,
772:
733:Founding Organizations
642:Pandu Rakyat Indonesia
631:
576:
508:
495:
465:
376:
364:
352:
188:; 63 years ago
2212:Scouting in Indonesia
1562:"Kepanduan Indonesia"
1354:Media, Kompas Cyber.
1341:"History of Scouting"
1298:Boy Scouts of America
1250:Indonesian government
1214:
1111:Indonesian Scouts at
1110:
1073:
932:Syarat kecakapan Umum
829:national coat of arms
766:
629:
571:
540:S.P. Mangkunegara VII
506:
493:
350:
81:copyright attribution
984:Indonesian Air Force
609:Jong Java Padvinders
563:Jong Islamieten Bond
1272:is the teaching of
1094:Obey the Scout Law.
704:John Beng Kiat Liem
379:), is the national
220:, first Chief Scout
186:14 August 1961
1762:. 24 November 2007
1248:In July 2017, the
1225:
1202:provincial borders
1117:
1079:
1004:Ministry of Health
773:
635:After Independence
632:
597:scouting in 1928.
583:. In Jakarta, the
577:
509:
496:
411:Suharto government
367:), officially the
353:
281:(National Quarter)
89:interlanguage link
2199:
2198:
2118:Potential members
2102:Associate members
1646:978-979-95830-5-5
1315:Hamengkubuwono IX
1223:of their province
936:Advancement Badge
727:Kurikulum Merdeka
513:Dutch East Indies
511:Scouting came to
504:
415:Hamengkubuwono IX
389:Dutch East Indies
345:
344:
261:
260:
229:25.272.760 (2022)
218:Hamengkubuwono IX
121:
120:
50:
46:
2229:
2179:Without Scouting
2109:French Polynesia
2053:Papua New Guinea
1907:
1900:
1893:
1884:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1867:Official website
1835:
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1217:North Kalimantan
1206:Kwartir Nasional
885:Penggalang Terap
882:Penggalang Rakit
832:Garuda Pancasila
815:Membership badge
778:Kwartir Nasional
769:Kwartir Nasional
700:Abdul Azis Saleh
664:Pioneer movement
613:Pandu Kebangsaan
527:Indonesia Scouts
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383:organization of
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1913:Members of the
1911:
1872:(in Indonesian)
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1842:Further reading
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1687:Wilson, John S.
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1234:disabled Scouts
1230:
1194:
1105:
1068:
1062:Scout Promise (
1029:Indonesian Army
994:Indonesian Navy
960:
928:
909:Venturer Scouts
902:Penegak Laksana
897:Penegak Bantara
879:Penggalang Ramu
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486:Colonial Period
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340:Scouting portal
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1859:External links
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1852:John S. Wilson
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1591:Syarikat Islam
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1296:branch of the
1294:Direct Service
1292:linked to the
1285:
1282:
1266:Adhyaksa Dault
1258:Hizb-ut Tahrir
1254:Adhyaksa Dault
1245:
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748:Fadjar Harapan
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719:Kurikulum 2013
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1472:. March 1934.
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1423:on 8 May 2012
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551:Hizbul Wathan
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60:
57:
54:
53:
47:
41:
40:in Indonesian
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
2155:Turkmenistan
1987:
1926:Full members
1847:
1828:
1817:
1805:. Retrieved
1803:. 8 May 2017
1800:
1791:
1764:. Retrieved
1754:
1742:. Retrieved
1737:
1727:
1715:. Retrieved
1710:
1701:
1691:
1681:
1670:. Retrieved
1665:
1655:
1635:
1625:
1616:
1595:. Retrieved
1593:. 2016-08-15
1590:
1581:
1570:. Retrieved
1568:. 2022-01-07
1565:
1540:. Retrieved
1536:liputan6.com
1535:
1525:
1514:. Retrieved
1509:
1499:
1478:cite journal
1448:
1442:
1437:
1425:. Retrieved
1418:the original
1405:
1393:. Retrieved
1388:
1364:. Retrieved
1359:
1349:
1335:
1287:
1247:
1238:East Jakarta
1231:
1221:coat-of-arms
1205:
1197:
1195:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1100:
1080:
1063:
965:Satuan Karya
963:
961:
929:
920:Beaver Scout
917:
891:Rover Scouts
851:
847:
831:
825:coconut palm
818:
809:
801:
797:
792:
788:
786:
781:
777:
774:
771:) in Jakarta
768:
736:
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621:
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584:
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547:Muhammadiyah
544:
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531:
526:
520:
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474:
451:
450:
445:
444:
439:
438:
434:
432:
419:
407:Baden-Powell
397:
368:
356:
354:
266:
159:Headquarters
85:edit summary
76:
43:
35:
2186:North Korea
2058:Philippines
2043:New Zealand
2008:South Korea
1933:Afghanistan
1766:18 December
1631:Mestika Zed
1343:. Dizhaowa.
1274:the Prophet
1099:Scout Law (
952:Eagle Scout
944:Merit Badge
865:Siaga Bantu
691:Bronze Wolf
425:(1945–49).
242:Affiliation
234:Chief Scout
2206:Categories
2165:Uzbekistan
2135:Kyrgyzstan
2083:Tajikistan
1998:Kazakhstan
1968:East Timor
1943:Bangladesh
1877:Pramuka.id
1744:26 January
1717:26 January
1711:KOMPAS.com
1672:2023-07-13
1597:2023-07-13
1572:2023-07-13
1542:2023-07-13
1516:2023-07-13
1510:KOMPAS.com
1427:13 January
1389:KOMPAS.com
1366:2020-05-17
1360:KOMPAS.com
1327:References
1321:Paskibraka
1101:Dasa Darma
868:Siaga Tata
862:Siaga Mula
857:Cub Scouts
838:Age groups
723:curriculum
555:Budi Utomo
471:front line
373:Indonesian
361:Indonesian
226:Membership
208:under the
193:1961-08-14
149:Sprouting
2078:Sri Lanka
2068:Singapore
1988:Indonesia
1978:Hong Kong
1938:Australia
1310:Bung Tomo
1270:Caliphate
1262:Pancasila
1113:Prambanan
1087:Pancasila
1064:Tri Satya
942:(TKK) or
934:(SKU) or
759:Programme
710:in 1985.
702:in 1978,
595:El-Hilaal
542:in 1916.
433:The name
429:Etymology
385:Indonesia
177:Indonesia
103:talk page
2088:Thailand
2048:Pakistan
2028:Mongolia
2023:Maldives
2018:Malaysia
2003:Kiribati
1958:Cambodia
1738:Kumparan
1689:(1959).
1304:See also
1192:Councils
1076:Paskibra
986:and the
976:and the
572:Flag of
466:poromuko
461:Javanese
457:Sanskrit
455:rana", (
381:scouting
287:.pramuka
274:.pramuka
79:provide
2170:Vanuatu
2093:Vietnam
2033:Myanmar
1917:of the
1801:Reuters
1455:. 1960.
1451:].
1395:1 April
1290:Jakarta
823:of the
807:award.
782:Kwarnas
708:Mashudi
649:Sukarno
581:Bandung
481:History
475:Pramuka
435:Pramuka
267:Website
210:Sukarno
202:Founder
191: (
183:Founded
173:Country
167:Jakarta
151:coconut
101:to the
83:in the
42:.
2160:Tuvalu
1953:Brunei
1948:Bhutan
1807:14 May
1643:
1278:sharia
926:Awards
874:Scouts
805:UNESCO
743:Ipindo
684:After
338:
163:Gambir
2150:Tonga
2145:Samoa
2140:Nauru
2038:Nepal
2013:Macau
1993:Japan
1983:India
1447:[
1421:(PDF)
1414:(PDF)
463:term
63:DeepL
2191:Laos
2130:Iran
1973:Fiji
1809:2017
1768:2007
1746:2022
1719:2022
1641:ISBN
1491:help
1429:2011
1397:2024
938:and
821:seed
355:The
77:must
75:You
56:View
1280:."
784:).
780:or
449:da
443:ja
440:Pra
289:.id
285:www
278:.id
276:.or
272:www
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1489:(
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1131:)
1124:)
1103:)
1066:)
950:(
745:)
640:(
371:(
359:(
195:)
112:.
105:.
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