Knowledge (XXG)

Gerald Chapman (director)

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144:: "London Children in Sex Play". In contrast to the sensationalist press stories (the play actually contained no sexual scenes whatsoever, and the so-called "children" were all, at the time, actors in their late teens), the play itself was constructed from the real life personal experiences of young British gay teenagers, containing as it did, examples of the difficulties, prejudice and considerable humour of those that took part. The Royal Court, through Chapman and then director Ann Jenkins, fought against a largely hostile press to maintain the integrity of the production, which successfully played at the Royal Court as well as on tours to regional theatres and schools. It was pioneering work of this kind that became a hallmark of Chapman's career, before it was cut so tragically short in 1987. He also taught school, ran workshops, and organised the highly successful Young Playwrights' annual festival. 114:, London, in charge of the Young People's Theatre Scheme. This had originally been set up in 1966 to develop and produce the best new writing by young people under 25, encouraging writers from all sections of society to find their voice. In 1976, as part of a drive to invigorate the group, Chapman developed the YPTS idea and held a competition to give the group a shorter and snappier name. The winning name chosen was "The Activists"; the logo of which was the letter "A" formed of nails, to signifying the driving edge and hard grittiness that typified the group's work. This group had two main branches of activity – the first was a mainstream group that worked with influential writers and directors such as 90:
was just beginning in the UK, Chapman joined other gay activists and playwrights to set up one of the first Gay Theatre seasons in the UK. The intention of the group was to counteract the prevailing conception in mainstream theatre of what homosexuals were like, therefore providing a more realistic
164:′s theatre critic, to find out exactly how the event was organized, and asked Ruth Goetz, a council-member who lived in London at the time, to do some detective work at the Court. She came up with the key to it all: a fellow named Gerald Chapman”. 91:
image for the public. They realised that a great deal of hard work was required and came up with the name The Gay Sweatshop. This later became one of the best known gay theatre companies in the UK, with former members including
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had been attempting for several years, without success, to set up a young playwright's competition in New York City. He heard about the program at the Royal Court and went to England to see for himself:
59:, Somerset, where his father was manager, and which is now owned by his elder brother, Christopher (Kit) Chapman. His mother was of Greek origin, and his summers were spent with his mother's family in 154:“It was my first opportunity to see what I had only read about for so many years, and it was an experience so moving and exhilarating that I returned to the council with renewed vigor. I wrote to 126:
and many others. The second group was formed as part of an offshoot of the radical theatre company Gay Sweatshop, with which Chapman had worked previously. Together with South African writer
171:. Chapman founded and directed the acclaimed New York Young Playwrights Festival, which won a Drama Critics Circle Award in 1983. In 1984 he directed the world premiere of the play 335: 183:, worked in New York City schools, and directed productions at the American Repertory Theatre, the Circle Repertory Company, and the Double Image Theatre. 340: 315: 276: 167:
In 1980 Sondheim invited Chapman to New York to start a similar project in the United States as the Foundation of the Dramatists Guild and now known as
244:. It won The American Alliance for Theatre and Education (AATE) Distinguished Book Award in 1991 and has since been acknowledged as a seminal work. 186:
In 1985 he was invited to be Guest Director at the International Young Playwright's Festival in Sydney. In 1986 he was invited by artistic director
325: 130:, workshop sessions were held with a group of gay teenagers to develop a play that would eventually become a touring production called 320: 138:). This highly controversial show (for the time) aroused deep press hostility, which resulted in a front-page story in the London 330: 285: 267: 19:(8 November 1949 – 25 September 1987) was an English theatre director and educator who was best known for his work with the 253: 224:
published a substantial obituary and there were long eulogies in the deaths columns from his friends and colleagues at the
135: 290: 215: 28: 32: 273: 228:. After his death The Gerald Chapman Trainee Director Award was set up at the Royal Court Theatre, London. 168: 36: 241: 56: 310: 305: 80: 180: 111: 24: 20: 123: 51:, England, the younger son of hotelier Peter Chapman, whose father had been manager of London's 263: 225: 147: 140: 119: 104: 280: 220: 187: 155: 87: 72: 299: 195: 199: 160: 100: 96: 71:
Gerald Chapman appeared in several school drama productions when he was a pupil at
60: 176: 115: 92: 76: 52: 127: 202:; the production was mounted on the theatre’s second stage and then toured 240:(edited and developed by Lisa A. Barnett) was published posthumously by 48: 218:, New York City. His life partner, Ivan Chatman, was by his side. The 254:
Weblink to further information on The Activists – Actor Gary James
203: 79:), and began his involvement with play production as a student at 214:
Gerald Chapman died of AIDS on 25 September 1987 at the
179:, at the American Repertory Theatre. He also taught at 55:
in the early 1900s. He spent his early years at the
27:, the New York City Young Playwrights Festival, the 262:, London:> Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1999. ( 110:In the mid-1970s Chapman was appointed to the 173:Holy Wars – Morocco and The Road to Jerusalem 8: 286:Introduction to the YPI by Stephen Sondheim 336:AIDS-related deaths in New York (state) 7: 14: 341:20th-century English LGBTQ people 316:People educated at Taunton School 75:, (along with his contemporary 326:20th-century English educators 1: 248:References and external links 357: 238:Teaching Young Playwrights 216:Beth Israel Medical Center 29:American Repertory Theatre 321:British theatre directors 86:In 1974, at a time when 33:Circle Repertory Company 331:LGBTQ theatre directors 274:Gay Sweatshop Archives 279:12 March 2007 at the 169:Young Playwrights Inc 57:Castle Hotel, Taunton 260:An Innkeeper's Diary 81:Cambridge University 47:Chapman was born in 37:Double Image Theatre 181:New York University 112:Royal Court Theatre 21:Royal Court Theatre 291:AATE Award winners 236:In 1990, his book 136:following web-link 124:Max Stafford-Clark 348: 226:Dramatists Guild 210:Death and legacy 148:Stephen Sondheim 141:Evening Standard 120:John Schlesinger 105:Miriam Margolyes 356: 355: 351: 350: 349: 347: 346: 345: 296: 295: 281:Wayback Machine 250: 234: 212: 69: 67:Dramatic career 45: 12: 11: 5: 354: 352: 344: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 298: 297: 294: 293: 288: 283: 271: 256: 249: 246: 233: 232:Published work 230: 221:New York Times 211: 208: 188:Toby Robertson 156:Robert Cushman 132:Not in Norwich 88:Gay Liberation 73:Taunton School 68: 65: 44: 41: 17:Gerald Chapman 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 353: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 303: 301: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 278: 275: 272: 269: 265: 261: 258:Kit Chapmen, 257: 255: 252: 251: 247: 245: 243: 239: 231: 229: 227: 223: 222: 217: 209: 207: 205: 201: 197: 196:Howard Barker 193: 189: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 163: 162: 157: 152: 149: 145: 143: 142: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 89: 84: 82: 78: 74: 66: 64: 62: 58: 54: 50: 42: 40: 38: 34: 30: 26: 25:Gay Sweatshop 22: 18: 259: 237: 235: 219: 213: 200:Theatr Clwyd 191: 185: 172: 166: 161:The Observer 159: 153: 146: 139: 131: 109: 101:Tom Robinson 97:Simon Callow 85: 70: 61:Thessalonica 46: 16: 15: 311:1987 deaths 306:1949 births 177:Allan Havis 116:Edward Bond 93:Antony Sher 77:Ian McNeice 53:Savoy Hotel 300:Categories 268:0297824600 190:to direct 43:Early life 35:, and the 23:, London, 242:Heinemann 134:(see the 128:David Lan 277:Archived 49:Torquay 266:  31:, the 204:Wales 264:ISBN 192:Claw 103:and 198:at 194:by 175:by 302:: 206:. 158:, 122:, 118:, 107:. 99:, 95:, 83:. 63:. 39:. 270:)

Index

Royal Court Theatre
Gay Sweatshop
American Repertory Theatre
Circle Repertory Company
Double Image Theatre
Torquay
Savoy Hotel
Castle Hotel, Taunton
Thessalonica
Taunton School
Ian McNeice
Cambridge University
Gay Liberation
Antony Sher
Simon Callow
Tom Robinson
Miriam Margolyes
Royal Court Theatre
Edward Bond
John Schlesinger
Max Stafford-Clark
David Lan
following web-link
Evening Standard
Stephen Sondheim
Robert Cushman
The Observer
Young Playwrights Inc
Allan Havis
New York University

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