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The church was built outside the old city walls for the so-called "black
Portuguese" – the Eurasians and natives captured from Portuguese trading posts in India and Malaya and brought to Jakarta (then Batavia) as slaves. Most of these people were Catholics, but were given their freedom on the
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Sion Church measures 24 by 32 meters and is situated on 6,725 square meters of land. An extension was built on the back facade, measuring 6 by 18 meters. It was built above a foundation of 10,000 logs. The construction is designed by E. Ewout
Verhagen from
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Sion Church is characteristically Dutch with its plain facade, ward-like appearance and domed windows. The church contains copper chandeliers, a baroque-style ebony pulpit, and the original organ. The furnishings were made by craftsmen from
Formosa
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The construction of the church was started in 1693. It was officially opened on Sunday, October 23, 1695, and was jointly financed by the
Portuguese and the
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in 1942, the name "Portuguese Church" was forbidden and the church was closed for two years. The
Japanese army wished to transform the place into a
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A total of 2,381 people were buried in the graveyard during 1790 alone; however, few tombs remain. The ornate bronze tombstone of
Governor-General
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The church was restored in 1920 and 1978. The building is protected through the Law SK Gubernur DKI Jakarta CB/11/1/12/1972
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167:("The New Portuguese Outer Church"), referring to its position on the outside of the city wall, as opposed to
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government. The first sermon was delivered by
Reverend Theodorus Zas and was attended by Governor-General
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During the governmental transition, the Dutch government transferred the ownership of the church to the
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Calvinisme en koloniale stadscultuur: Batavia 1619-1725 : academisch proefschrift ...
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255:. The wall is constructed from bricks glued by a mix of sand and heatproof sugar.
409:(in Indonesian). Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Kehumasan Pemprov DKI Jakarta
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131:. Dating from 1695, it is the oldest church still standing in Jakarta.
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Later, the church name changed into "Portuguese Church". During the
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445:(in Indonesian). Sinar Harapan, Arsitektur Indis. Archived from
443:"Wisata Gereja Tua Jakarta – Menggali Memori lewat Rumah Ibadah"
171:, "the Portuguese Inner Church"). The church was also known as
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In 1984, the churchyard was reduced for road construction.
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Interior and pipe organ of Zion Church in the year 1950
485:"Gereja Sion, Pelajaran dari Raksasa Tua yang Membatu"
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472:(in Dutch). Vrije Universiteit te Amsterdam.
203:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
576:Cultural Properties of Indonesia in Jakarta
351:Siswanto, Eko Huda S (December 26, 2009).
218:Gereja Protestan di Indonesia bagian Barat
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325:. Melbourne: Lonely Planet. p. 146.
151:Lithograph of the interior of Zion Church
143:Lithograph of the Zion Church (1883–1889)
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65:Ecclesiastical or organizational status
16:Protestant church in Jakarta, Indonesia
591:Former Roman Catholic church buildings
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214:Protestant Church in Western Indonesia
58:Protestant Church in Western Indonesia
288:List of church buildings in Indonesia
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441:Bayu Dwi Mardana (January 9, 2005).
386:(in Indonesian). Cipta Loka Caraka.
483:C Windoro AT (September 4, 2008).
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165:De Nieuwe Portugeesche Buitenkerk
163:The church was formerly known as
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359:(in Indonesian). Archived from
179:condition that they joined the
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468:Hendrik, Everwinus Niemeijer.
353:"Ekspedisi Wisata Gereja Sion"
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384:Gereja-gereja Tua di Jakarta
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571:Churches completed in 1695
242:Tomb of Governor-General
209:for the fallen soldiers.
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321:Witton, Patrick (2003).
82:Jl. Pangeran Jayakarta,
31:Portugeesche Buitenkerk
521:6.138009°S 106.817920°E
487:(in Indonesian). Kompas
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169:Portugeesche Binnenkerk
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526:-6.138009; 106.817920
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181:Dutch Reformed Church
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382:A Heuken SJ (2003).
246:in the old graveyard
561:Churches in Jakarta
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407:Ensiklopedi Jakarta
196:Willem van Outhoorn
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363:on August 18, 2010
293:History of Jakarta
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98:Architecture
29:Gereja Sion
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524: /
512:106°49′05″E
207:columbarium
113:Gereja Sion
53:Affiliation
22:Sion Church
555:Categories
299:References
121:Taman Sari
84:Taman Sari
509:6°08′17″S
413:April 27,
323:Indonesia
253:Rotterdam
185:Mardijker
129:Indonesia
103:Completed
92:Indonesia
491:April 1,
453:April 2,
367:April 1,
357:Vivanews
282:See also
234:Building
79:Location
74:Location
47:Religion
173:Belkita
135:History
125:Jakarta
329:
269:Taiwan
69:Church
493:2011
455:2011
415:2011
369:2011
327:ISBN
106:1695
192:VOC
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