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130:, in October 2003. After observing a motorist strike a bicyclist in a bike lane on Holly Hills Boulevard, Patrick Van Der Tuin placed a white-painted bicycle on the spot with a hand-painted sign reading "Cyclist Struck Here". Noticing the effect that this had on motorists in the area, Van Der Tuin then enlisted the help of friends to place 15 more "ghost bikes" in prominent spots in the St. Louis area where cyclists had recently been hit by automobiles. They used damaged bikes, in some cases deliberately damaged to create the desired mangled effect.
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In late 2013 and early 2014, the
Houston Ghost Bike Group has placed 47 ghost bikes to raise awareness during an especially deadly string of traffic violence involving automobiles taking place in Houston, many of them hit and run. Later in 2014 they were working on 13 more bikes to bring the list of
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that he found around the city, locked up but stripped of useful parts. He began painting them white, and posted photographs on his website, ghostbike.net. San
Francisco is one of the safer U.S. cities for bicyclists, but memorial ghost bikes sprang up there as elsewhere, changing perceptions of his
169:
in 2008, remained for a full year. When it was removed by city employees, friends of the rider replaced it with 22 ghost bikes, one on every lamppost. London
Ghostcycle was active in 2005 and 2006. There have been similar projects in dozens of other cities worldwide. A bike memorial project was
70:
Apart from being a memorial, it is usually intended as a reminder to passing motorists to share the road. Ghost bikes are usually junk bicycles painted white, sometimes with a placard attached, and locked to a suitable object close to the scene of the accident.
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As of 2017 there where over 630 ghost bikes that have since appeared in over 210 locations throughout the world. No single entity governs the installation of all ghost bikes, and they are sometimes removed by those who dislike the practice.
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in 2006. In August 2005, nearly 40 ghost bikes were placed throughout
Seattle to draw awareness to locations of crashes, near-misses, and poor road conditions. A ghost bike in
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to liberate two-wheel transport—white bikes were free, help yourself and then leave it for someone else.
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636:"Their Love Cannot Be Unchained: After 'Ghost Bike' Removal, Cyclists' Memorial Effort Intensifies"
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683:"DURHAM: 'Ghost bike' memorial honors Seth Vidal | Durham County | NewsObserver.com"
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855:"Bikes and bodies: ghost bike memorials as performances of mourning, warning, and protest"
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63:, placed where a cyclist has been killed or severely injured, usually by the driver of a
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114:, begun in April 2002. This was a purely artistic endeavor. Slota was intrigued by the
470:, 17 November 2003; re-posted on Missouri Bicycle Federation website, 29 October 2007.
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The ghost bike idea in the United States may have originated with a project by
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482:"Ghostly bikes commemorate fallen cyclists, article at Columbia News Service"
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308:– worldwide movement to reduce traffic violence fatalities, serious injuries
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Douglas Crow, struck
February 15, 2013 in Provo, Utah, United States
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605:"Information Booth: Where did those ghostly white bikes come from?"
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328:"Ghost Bikes: Rough memorials honor cyclists killed while riding"
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362:. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. pp. 55–59.
749:"Silsbee cyclist takes on mission to spread ghost bikes"
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One Less Car: Bicycling and the
Politics of Automobility
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Friends seek ghost bike memorial for hit-and-run victim
558:'Ghost bikes' offer eerie reminder to share the road
853:
464:Roadside displays focus on plight of bicyclists
824:Information on ghost bikes around the world:
122:A ghost bike memorial project was started in
8:
711:"Cyclist remembered as 'community servant'"
699:News & Observer Retrieved 14 July 2013
510:. Pittsburgh.indymedia.org. Archived from
730:"Bicyclist killed in Durham hit-and-run"
484:. Jscms.jrn.columbia.edu. Archived from
326:Sanders, Jacob Quinn (1 December 2010),
634:Ashley Halsey III (11 September 2009).
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275:Ghost shoes (traffic fatality memorial)
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553:
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137:Ghost bike sign in New York City, 2013
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603:O'Connor, Josh (26 September 2011).
297:, an abandoned bicycle in the public
165:, commemorating a rider killed by a
178:deaths in recent years up to date.
25:
580:. Dukecityfix.com. Archived from
900:Types of monuments and memorials
747:Hlavaty, Craig (29 April 2014).
663:. Ghostbikes.org. 9 January 2012
615:from the original on 27 May 2024
252:
236:
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576:Created by gleejb View Groups.
199:Ghost bike or "Bicianimita" in
163:Dupont Circle, Washington, D.C.
860:Text and Performance Quarterly
852:Costantini, Nicole M. (2019).
1:
872:10.1080/10462937.2019.1576919
804:"Map: Chicago's ghost bikes"
785:"Ghost Bikes - ghost bikes"
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563:Seattle Post-Intelligencer
141:Similar projects began in
83:Ghost bike in Berlin, 2009
578:"Albuquerque ghost bikes"
508:"Pittsburgh ghost bikes"
480:Twarowski, Christopher.
223:Ghost bike sculpture on
885:(subscription required)
468:St. Louis Post-Dispatch
48:(also referred to as a
840:Ghost Bikes in Chicago
534:"New York Ghost Bikes"
452:Lawrence Journal-World
356:Furness, Zack (2010).
210:
138:
84:
41:
767:"Houston Ghost Bikes"
225:Elysian Fields Avenue
208:
136:
82:
35:
802:Johnson, Charles J.
728:WRAL (8 July 2013).
661:"London Ghost Bikes"
427:"Jo Slota's website"
89:painting bikes white
753:Beaumont Enterprise
709:WRAL (2 May 2013).
689:on 22 November 2013
640:The Washington Post
95:in the 1960s as an
27:Memorial to cyclist
338:on 16 October 2011
211:
139:
116:abandoned bicycles
85:
42:
488:on 19 August 2009
369:978-1-59213-613-1
301:Vehicular cycling
290:Tactical urbanism
101:tactical urbanism
61:roadside memorial
16:(Redirected from
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920:Cycling activism
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536:. Ghostbikes.org
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454:25 October 2009
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429:. Ghostbike.net
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407:on 12 June 2009
401:Momentum Planet
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38:Gray's Inn Road
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789:ghostbikes.org
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771:Google My Maps
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295:Orphan bicycle
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259:Ghost bike in
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243:Ghost bike in
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91:originated in
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40:, London, 2005
36:Ghost bike in
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609:National Post
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18:Ghost bicycle
866:(1): 22–36.
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691:. Retrieved
687:the original
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665:. Retrieved
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645:11 September
643:. Retrieved
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617:. Retrieved
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586:. Retrieved
582:the original
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538:. Retrieved
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516:. Retrieved
512:the original
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490:. Retrieved
486:the original
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467:
459:
451:
447:Fagan, Mark
443:
431:. Retrieved
421:
409:. Retrieved
405:the original
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395:Terry Lowe.
390:
378:. Retrieved
374:the original
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351:
340:, retrieved
336:the original
332:post-gazette
331:
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245:Goswell Road
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121:
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99:project and
87:The idea of
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69:
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29:
910:Cycle types
830:OSM Belgium
826:Ghost Bikes
611:. Toronto.
306:Vision Zero
229:New Orleans
170:started in
155:Albuquerque
894:Categories
834:Ghost Bike
342:1 December
313:References
143:Pittsburgh
54:WhiteCycle
50:ghostcycle
46:ghost bike
880:150767323
153:in 2005,
145:in 2004,
124:St. Louis
119:project.
97:anarchist
93:Amsterdam
734:WRAL.com
715:WRAL.com
667:25 April
619:25 April
613:Archived
588:25 April
540:25 April
518:25 April
492:25 April
433:25 April
269:See also
128:Missouri
112:Jo Slota
693:14 July
186:Gallery
159:Toronto
151:Seattle
110:artist
75:History
58:bicycle
56:) is a
878:
832:) and
411:23 May
380:23 May
366:
231:, 2017
172:Durham
157:, and
876:S2CID
261:Howth
201:Chile
695:2013
669:2012
647:2009
621:2012
590:2012
542:2012
520:2012
494:2012
435:2012
413:2011
382:2011
364:ISBN
344:2010
868:doi
52:or
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874:.
864:39
862:.
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787:.
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607:.
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44:A
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20:)
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