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Giovanni Gabrieli

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could be heard with perfect clarity at distant points. Thus instrumentation which looks strange on paper, for instance, a single string player set against a large group of brass instruments, can be made to sound, in San Marco, in perfect balance. A fine example of these techniques can be seen in the scoring of
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left the post; following his uncle's death the following year he took the post of principal composer as well. Also after his uncle's death, he began editing much of the older man's music, which would otherwise have been lost; Andrea evidently had had little inclination to publish his own music, but
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Though Gabrieli composed in many of the forms current at the time, he preferred sacred vocal and instrumental music. All of his secular vocal music is relatively early in his career; he never wrote lighter forms, such as dances; and later he concentrated on sacred vocal and instrumental music that
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may have made use of it first, at least in Venice), Gabrieli pioneered the use of carefully specified groups of instruments and singers, with precise directions for instrumentation, and in more than two groups. The acoustics were and are such in the church that instruments, correctly positioned,
240:. These pieces show much influence of his uncle's style in the use of dialogue and echo effects. There are low and high choirs and the difference between their pitches is marked by the use of instrumental accompaniment. The motets published in Giovanni's 1597 193:
exploited sonority for maximum effect. Among the innovations credited to him – and while he was not always the first to use them, he was the most famous of his period to do so – were dynamics; specifically notated instrumentation (as in the famous
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from the 1560s until his death in 1585. Giovanni may indeed have been brought up by his uncle, as is implied by the dedication to his 1587 book of concerti, in which he described himself as "little less than a son" to his uncle.
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or instrumental group will first be heard on one side, followed by a response from the musicians on the other side; often there was a third group situated on a stage near the main altar in the centre of the church. While this
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Like composers before and after him, he would use the unusual layout of the San Marco church, with its two choir lofts facing each other, to create striking spatial effects. Most of his pieces are written so that a
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and others helped transport the transitional early Baroque music north to Germany, a trend that decisively affected subsequent music history. The productions of the German Baroque, culminating in the music of
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Gabrieli was increasingly ill after about 1606, at which time church authorities began to appoint deputies to take over duties he could no longer perform. He died in 1612 in Venice, of complications from a
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developed the model almost to its limits. In these motets, instruments are an integral part of the performance, and only the choirs marked "Capella" are to be performed by singers for each part.
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seem to move away from this technique of close antiphony towards a model in which musical material is not simply echoed, but developed by successive choral entries. Some motets, such as
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San Marco had a long tradition of musical excellence and Gabrieli's work there made him one of the most noted composers in Europe. The vogue that began with his influential volume
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A collection of: 45 motets for 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15 or 16 voices; 14 canzonas in 8, 10, 12 or 15 musical lines; and two sonatas, one in 8 musical lines, the other in 12.
56:/1557 – 12 August 1612) was an Italian composer and organist. He was one of the most influential musicians of his time, and represents the culmination of the style of the 1208: 914: 830: 273:, is a showcase of such polychoral techniques, making use of four separate groups of instrumental and singing performers, underpinned by the omnipresent organ and 3384: 563:"voci, per sonar con ogni sorte di instrumenti, con il basso per l’organo (musical parts, to sound on all sorts of instruments, with bass by means of the organ)” 290:'Concerti di Andrea, et di Giovanni Gabrieli, organisti della Serenissima Signori di Venetia': A collection of 77 works, the majority of which are by the uncle, 263:
style as a result. There are sections purely for instruments – called "Sinfonia" – and small sections for soloists singing florid lines, accompanied simply by a
138:(1597) was such that composers from all over Europe, especially from Germany, came to Venice to study. Evidently, he also instructed his new pupils to study the 896: 1396: 84:
and went to Venice shortly before Giovanni's birth. While not much is known about Giovanni's early life, he probably studied with his uncle, the composer
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Canzon Septimi Toni No. 2, a piece for two antiphonal choirs of four instruments each; original instruments unspecified, but often played with eight
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Giovanni Gabrieli (ca. 1555–1612): a Thematic Catalogue of his Music with a Guide to the Source Materials and Translations of his Vocal Texts
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style, and which spread quickly to northern Europe, both by the report of visitors to Venice and by Gabrieli's students, who included
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Giovanni's opinion of it was sufficiently high that he devoted much of his own time to compiling and editing it for publication.
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Gabrieli's first motets were published alongside his uncle Andrea's compositions in his 1587 volume of
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There seems to be a distinct change in Gabrieli's style after 1605, the year of publication of
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Canzon septimi toni no. 2: Sacrae symphoniae, Venice, 1597, for eight-part brass choir
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Gabrieli's career rose further when he took the additional post of organist at the
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Bryant, David. "Gabrieli, Giovanni." In Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online,
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Ongaro, Giulio, et al. "Venice." In Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online,
3109: 2379: 1920: 260: 176: 797: 3161: 3136: 3084: 3069: 3042: 2860: 2835: 1905: 1037:, ed. Stanley Sadie. 20 vol. London, Macmillan Publishers Ltd., 1980. 294:, but also containing some of the younger Gabrieli's polychoral motets. 111:
By 1584 he had returned to Venice, where he became principal organist at
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to their home countries, but also the more intimate style of madrigals;
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Giovanni Gabrieli: A Guide to the Performance of His Instrumental Music
554: 80:. He was one of five children, and his father came from the region of 3241: 3099: 1925: 1112:
http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/41311
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http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/40693
558: 97: 81: 77: 1374: 525:, and others. The first four and the 27th and 28th are by Gabrieli. 3146: 3126: 3121: 3094: 2960: 2865: 1186: 464:
Canzon sudetta accommodata per concertar con l’Organo a 10, Ch.181
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being written in Italy, so not only did they carry back the grand
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Giovanni Gabrieli and the Music of the Venetian High Renaissance.
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Kyrie (tertius), Ch.45 (Ch.43–45 are a single composition)
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Motet "Exaudi Deus orationem meam" (Psalm 55) a 7, Ch.12
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Canzon per sonar septimi & octavi toni a 12, Ch.182
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Venetian Instrumental Music, from Gabrieli to Vivaldi.
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indiana.edu, IU Office of Creative Services, iuweb @.
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Sacrae Symphoniae II (written nlt. 1612, publ. 1615)
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Plaudite, psallite, jubilate Deo omnis terra, Ch.41
985:"Canzoni e Sonate (1615), C. - Details - AllMusic" 629:Sonata (XXI) per tre violini e basso (a 4), Ch.214 544:Canzon (XXVIII) a 8 "Sol sol la sol fa mi", Ch.191 383:Motet "Sancta et immaculata virginitas" a 8, Ch.25 549:Canzoni et sonate (written nlt. 1612, publ. 1615) 259:, and Gabrieli's compositions are in a much more 770:"G.Gabrieli Music for San Rocco (record review)" 347:Motet "Sancta Maria succurre miseris" a 7, Ch.13 1035:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 952:Canzoni per sonare con ogni sorte di stromenti 335:Motet "Miserere mei Deus" (Psalm 51) a 6, Ch.9 2178: 1390: 1202: 8: 829:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 521:A collection of 36 short works by Gabrieli, 458:Canzon per sonar duodecimi toni a 10, Ch.179 455:Canzon per sonar duodecimi toni a 10, Ch.178 452:Canzon per sonar duodecimi toni a 10, Ch.177 446:Motet "Hodie Christus natus est" a 10, Ch.40 419:Canzon per sonar duodecimi toni a 8, Ch.174 2185: 2171: 2163: 1397: 1383: 1375: 1209: 1195: 1187: 461:Canzon in echo duodecimi toni Ă  10, Ch.180 434:Motet "Deus qui beatum Marcum" a 10, Ch.36 1160:International Music Score Library Project 1124:. New York, W.W. Norton & Co., 1954. 1068:. New York, W.W. Norton & Co., 1947. 1023:London, J.M. Dent & Sons Ltd, 1975. 561:for 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15 and 22 541:Canzon (XXVII) a 8 "Fa sol la re", Ch.190 413:Canzon per sonar septimi toni a 8, Ch.172 410:Canzon per sonar septimi toni a 8, Ch.171 1047:Bartlett, Clifford & Holman, Peter. 1009:London: Oxford University Press, 1979. 449:Canzon per sonar primi toni a 10, Ch.176 1033:Arnold, Denis. "Giovanni Gabrieli," in 882: 880: 748: 497:Canzon per sonar noni toni a 12, Ch.183 407:Canzon per sonar primi toni a 8, Ch.170 380:Motet "O Jesu mi dulcissime" a 8, Ch.24 822: 754: 752: 416:Canzon per sonar noni toni a 8, Ch.173 332:Motet "Beata es virgo Maria" a 6, Ch.8 3385:Musicians from the Republic of Venice 690:Motet "Surrexit Christus" a 11, Ch.66 529:Canzon (I) a 4 "La spiritata", Ch.186 341:Benedixisti Domine terram tuam, Ch.11 7: 1138:New York, Dover Publications, 1994. 512:Omnes gentes plaudite manibus, Ch.52 1101:Life and Works of Giovanni Gabrieli 717:Motet "Quem vidistis pastores" a 14 428:Domine exaudi orationem meam, Ch.34 353:Domine exaudi orationem meam, Ch.15 329:Exaudi Domine, justitiam meam, Ch.7 224:style had been extant for decades ( 641:. Published posthumously in 1615. 310:40.) Angelus ad pastores ait a 12 307:37.) Deus meus ad te de luce a 10 16:Italian composer (c1554/1557-1612) 14: 3425:Burials at Santo Stefano (church) 3405:Venetian School (music) composers 3225:historically informed performance 569:Canzon prima (item I) a 5, Ch.195 3420:Italian male classical composers 3343: 3334: 3333: 2146: 2137: 2136: 1672:Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina 1166:Free scores by Giovanni Gabrieli 1156:Free scores by Giovanni Gabrieli 1105:American Institute of Musicology 897:"Giovanni Gabrieli - ArkivMusic" 639:Sacrae symphoniae Liber secundus 620:Sonata (item XVIII) a 14, Ch.211 506:Jubilate Deo, omnis terra, Ch.51 338:O quam suavis est, Domine, Ch.10 326:Motet "Cantate Domino" a 6, Ch.6 180: 60:, at the time of the shift from 1089:. W.W. Norton & Co., 1980. 509:Canzon quarti toni a 15, Ch.185 500:Sonata octavi toni a 12, Ch.184 431:Motet "Maria virgo" a 10, Ch.35 389:Exultate justi in Domino, Ch.27 377:Angelus Domini descendit, Ch.23 368:Jam non-dicam vos servos, Ch.20 356:Jubilate Deo, omnis terr, Ch.16 313:77.) Sacri di Giove augei a 12 3380:17th-century Italian composers 678:Litania Beatae Mariae Virginis 608:Canzon (item XIV) a 10, Ch.207 605:Sonata (item XIII) a 8, Ch.206 443:Quis est iste qui venit, Ch.39 1: 3400:Italian Renaissance composers 2726: 2528: 2350: 2215: 1415:List of Renaissance composers 1114:(accessed 22 September 2009). 1058:(accessed 22 September 2009). 861:Selfridge-Field, p. 81, p. 99 374:Domine, Dominus noster, Ch.22 298:9.) Inclina Domine aurem a 6 50: 39:Tomb of Giovanni Gabrieli in 3395:17th-century Venetian people 3390:16th-century Venetian people 1170:Choral Public Domain Library 437:Surrexit Pastor bonus, Ch.37 350:O Domine Jesu Christe, Ch.14 304:33.) O magnum mysterium a 8 3440:17th-century male musicians 3435:Pupils of Orlande de Lassus 3415:Italian classical musicians 422:Sonata pian e forte, Ch.175 398:In te Domine speravi, Ch.30 365:Laudate nomen Domini, Ch.19 100:to study with the renowned 3456: 2045:Petrus Phalesius the Elder 1860:English Virginalist School 1107:, 1967 (Armen Carapetyen). 1087:A History of Western Music 702:Suscipe clementissime Deus 617:Canzon (XVII) a 12, Ch.210 491:Regina cƓli, lĂŠtare, Ch.49 359:Misericordias Domin, Ch.17 125:Scuola Grande di San Rocco 25: 21:Giovanni Gabrielli (actor) 18: 3430:Pupils of Andrea Gabrieli 3410:Italian Baroque composers 3313: 2203:List of Baroque composers 2200: 2116: 1827:Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck 1412: 1359:Venetian polychoral style 1134:Selfridge-Field, Eleanor, 720:Motet "In ecclesiis" a 14 623:Sonata (XIX) a 15, Ch.212 614:Canzon (XVI) a 12, Ch.209 590:Canzon (VIII) a 8, Ch.202 517:Canzoni per sonare (1608) 386:Diligam te, Domine, Ch.26 301:19.) Ego dixi Domine a 7 257:Quinto libro di madrigali 144:Venetian polychoral style 1342:Giulio Cesare Martinengo 1177:free recordings of songs 1122:Music in the Renaissance 1066:Music in the Baroque Era 626:Sonata (XX) a 22, Ch.213 611:Canzon (XV) a 10, Ch.208 602:Canzon (XII) a 8, Ch.205 587:Canzon (VII) a 7, Ch.201 575:Canzon (III) a 6, Ch.197 535:Canzon (III) a 4, Ch.188 440:Judica me, Domine, Ch.38 425:Benedicam Dominum, Ch.33 401:Jubilemus singuli, Ch.31 318:Sacrae Symphoniae (1597) 28:Giovanni Maria Gabrielli 26:Not to be confused with 19:Not to be confused with 1855:English Madrigal School 768:Knighton, Tess (1997). 699:Misericordia tua Domine 584:Canzon (VI) a 7, Ch.200 578:Canzon (IV) a 6, Ch.198 572:Canzon (II) a 6, Ch.196 538:Canzon (IV) a 4, Ch.189 532:Canzon (II) a 4, Ch.187 362:Beati immaculati, Ch.18 3278:Common practice period 1697:TomĂĄs Luis de Victoria 1501:Oswald von Wolkenstein 843:Selfridge-Field, p. 81 714:Confitebor tibi Domine 581:Canzon (V) a 7, Ch.199 395:Ego sum qui sum, Ch.29 189: 96:Giovanni also went to 88:, who was employed at 43: 3200:British Baroque music 1717:Transition to Baroque 1662:Pierre de Manchicourt 675:Benedictus es Dominus 669:Attendite popule meus 473:Kyrie (primus), Ch.43 174: 76:Gabrieli was born in 41:Santo Stefano, Venice 38: 2618:Jacquet de La Guerre 2548:Bodin de Boismortier 1747:Girolamo Frescobaldi 1554:CristĂłbal de Morales 1078:Charteris, Richard. 886:Arnold, Grove (1980) 758:Bryant, Grove online 657:O Jesu mi dulcissime 654:Sancta et immaculata 523:Girolamo Frescobaldi 503:Nunc dimittis, Ch.50 470:Virtute magna, Ch.42 196:Sonata pian' e forte 179:. Synthesized sound: 3210:early music revival 2781:Frederick the Great 1865:Florentine Camerata 1837:Composition schools 1496:Gaspar van Weerbeke 1316:Girolamo Dalla Casa 1312:(c.1554–after 1610) 1181:UmeĂ„ Akademiska Kör 1085:Grout, Donald Jay. 735:Magnificat 17 vocum 723:Magnificat 14 vocum 711:Magnificat 12 vocum 660:Hodie completi sunt 648:Congratulamini mihi 2510:TorrejĂłn y Velasco 2060:Thomas Vautrollier 2040:Ottaviano Petrucci 2015:Pierre Attaingnant 2005:Hieronymus Andreae 1812:Michael Praetorius 1797:Claudio Monteverdi 1787:Giovanni de Macque 1782:Luzzasco Luzzaschi 1752:Alfonso Fontanelli 1642:Francisco Guerrero 1617:Antonio de CabezĂłn 1529:Thomas Crecquillon 1511:Middle (1470–1530) 1491:Johannes Tinctoris 1431:Alexander Agricola 1364:St Mark's Basilica 1304:Vincenzo Bellavere 901:www.arkivmusic.com 852:Grout, pp. 289–291 666:Deus in nomine tuo 645:Exultavit cor meum 392:Hoc tegitur, Ch.28 371:Beati omnes, Ch.21 190: 113:St Mark's Basilica 90:St Mark's Basilica 44: 3357: 3356: 3319:Renaissance music 2987:Baroque orchestra 2160: 2159: 1757:Giovanni Gabrieli 1584:Philippe Verdelot 1481:Johannes Ockeghem 1423:Early (1400–1470) 1406:Renaissance music 1372: 1371: 1323:Giovanni Gabrieli 1280:Annibale Padovano 1274:Baldassare Donato 1082:. New York, 1996. 1062:Bukofzer, Manfred 817:music.indiana.edu 553:Collection of 16 488:Magnificat, Ch.48 404:Magnificat, Ch.32 242:Sacrae Symphoniae 186: 136:Sacrae symphoniae 102:Orlando de Lassus 47:Giovanni Gabrieli 3447: 3347: 3337: 3336: 3252:polychoral style 3167:sonata da chiesa 2728: 2530: 2352: 2217: 2187: 2180: 2173: 2164: 2150: 2140: 2139: 2020:Vittorio Baldini 1997:Music publishing 1772:Hans Leo Hassler 1727:Gregorio Allegri 1682:Cipriano de Rore 1657:Vicente Lusitano 1652:Orlando di Lasso 1607:Jacques Arcadelt 1574:Pierre de la Rue 1569:Josquin des Prez 1549:ClĂ©ment Janequin 1544:Antoine de FĂ©vin 1534:Antonius Divitis 1476:Johannes Martini 1451:Guillaume Du Fay 1399: 1392: 1385: 1376: 1336:Giovanni Bassano 1267:Gioseffo Zarlino 1260:Cipriano de Rore 1254:Nicola Vicentino 1211: 1204: 1197: 1188: 993: 992: 981: 975: 974: 963: 957: 956: 947: 941: 940: 929: 923: 922: 911: 905: 904: 893: 887: 884: 875: 868: 862: 859: 853: 850: 844: 841: 835: 834: 828: 820: 808: 802: 801: 786: 780: 779: 765: 759: 756: 732:Exaudi me Domine 696:O gloriosa virgo 599:Canzon (XI)† a 8 593:Canzon (IX)† a 8 205:Hans Leo Hassler 188: 187: 104:at the court of 55: 52: 3455: 3454: 3450: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3445: 3444: 3360: 3359: 3358: 3353: 3330: 3326:Classical music 3322: 3309: 3266: 3262:Galant Schemata 3176: 3075:concerto grosso 2996: 2975: 2847: 2840: 2717: 2553:G. B. Bononcini 2519: 2344: 2213: 2205: 2196: 2191: 2161: 2156: 2133: 2125: 2112: 2064: 2050:Girolamo Scotto 2035:Antonio Gardano 1991: 1930: 1884: 1831: 1822:Heinrich SchĂŒtz 1817:Philippe Rogier 1767:Orlando Gibbons 1719: 1715: 1706: 1702:Giaches de Wert 1692:Christopher Tye 1647:Claude Le Jeune 1637:Claude Goudimel 1632:Nicolas Gombert 1627:Andrea Gabrieli 1622:Jacobus Clemens 1593: 1589:Adrian Willaert 1519:Martin Agricola 1505: 1441:Antoine Busnois 1436:Gilles Binchois 1417: 1408: 1403: 1373: 1368: 1347: 1310:Girolamo Diruta 1247:Andrea Gabrieli 1233:Adrian Willaert 1220: 1218:Venetian School 1215: 1152: 1019:Arnold, Denis. 1005:Arnold, Denis. 1002: 1000:Further reading 997: 996: 983: 982: 978: 965: 964: 960: 949: 948: 944: 931: 930: 926: 913: 912: 908: 895: 894: 890: 885: 878: 870:Ongaro et al., 869: 865: 860: 856: 851: 847: 842: 838: 821: 810: 809: 805: 792:. 6 June 2018. 788: 787: 783: 767: 766: 762: 757: 750: 745: 729:O quam gloriosa 726:Salvator noster 651:Ego dixi Domine 636: 596:Canzon (X)† a 8 551: 519: 320: 292:Andrea Gabrieli 288: 286:Concerti (1587) 283: 226:Adrian Willaert 209:Heinrich SchĂŒtz 181: 169: 167:Music and style 148:Heinrich SchĂŒtz 115:in 1585, after 86:Andrea Gabrieli 74: 58:Venetian School 53: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3453: 3451: 3443: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3362: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3351: 3341: 3323: 3315: 3314: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3280: 3274: 3272: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3247:notes inĂ©gales 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3228: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3196: 3195: 3184: 3182: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3113: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3056: 3055: 3050: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2997: 2995: 2994: 2992:Basso continuo 2989: 2983: 2981: 2977: 2976: 2974: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2852: 2850: 2842: 2841: 2839: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2732: 2730: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2623:Leclair l'aĂźnĂ© 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2534: 2532: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2375:H. I. F. Biber 2372: 2367: 2362: 2356: 2354: 2346: 2345: 2343: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2221: 2219: 2207: 2206: 2201: 2198: 2197: 2192: 2190: 2189: 2182: 2175: 2167: 2158: 2157: 2155: 2154: 2144: 2126: 2122:Medieval music 2118: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2111: 2110: 2109: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2078: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2065: 2063: 2062: 2057: 2055:Tielman Susato 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2030:Valerio Dorico 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2001: 1999: 1993: 1992: 1990: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1938: 1936: 1932: 1931: 1929: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1870:Franco-Flemish 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1841: 1839: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1762:Carlo Gesualdo 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1732:Thomas Campion 1729: 1723: 1721: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1677:Costanzo Porta 1674: 1669: 1667:Hans Neusidler 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1603: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1539:Costanzo Festa 1536: 1531: 1526: 1524:Antoine Brumel 1521: 1515: 1513: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1466:Heinrich Isaac 1463: 1458: 1456:John Dunstaple 1453: 1448: 1446:Loyset CompĂšre 1443: 1438: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1394: 1387: 1379: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1366: 1361: 1355: 1353: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1339: 1333: 1330:Giovanni Croce 1327: 1319: 1313: 1307: 1301: 1298:Gioseffo Guami 1295: 1292:Claudio Merulo 1289: 1286:Costanzo Porta 1283: 1277: 1271: 1263: 1257: 1251: 1243: 1237: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1214: 1213: 1206: 1199: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1173: 1163: 1151: 1150:External links 1148: 1147: 1146: 1132: 1118:Reese, Gustave 1115: 1108: 1099:Kenton, Egon. 1097: 1083: 1076: 1059: 1052: 1045: 1031: 1017: 1001: 998: 995: 994: 976: 958: 942: 924: 906: 888: 876: 874:, Grove online 863: 854: 845: 836: 803: 781: 760: 747: 746: 744: 741: 740: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 681:Deus Deus meus 679: 676: 673: 672:Cantate Domino 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 646: 635: 632: 631: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 550: 547: 546: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 518: 515: 514: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 485:Sanctus, Ch.47 483: 480: 477: 476:Christe, Ch.44 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 429: 426: 423: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 319: 316: 315: 314: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 287: 284: 282: 279: 265:basso continuo 168: 165: 117:Claudio Merulo 73: 70: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3452: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3367: 3365: 3350: 3346: 3342: 3340: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3327: 3321: 3320: 3312: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3285: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3269: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3194: 3191: 3190: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3179: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3082: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3001:Musical forms 2999: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2984: 2982: 2978: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2853: 2851: 2849: 2843: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2796:Padre Martini 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2741:C. P. E. Bach 2739: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2724: 2720: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2526: 2522: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2357: 2355: 2347: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2315:M. Praetorius 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2222: 2220: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2199: 2195: 2194:Baroque music 2188: 2183: 2181: 2176: 2174: 2169: 2168: 2165: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2143: 2135: 2134: 2131: 2130: 2129:Baroque music 2124: 2123: 2115: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2071: 2067: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2010:Andrea Antico 2008: 2006: 2003: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1994: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1937: 1933: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1889:Musical forms 1887: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1834: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1802:Thomas Morley 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1792:Luca Marenzio 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1713: 1709: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1687:Thomas Tallis 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1579:John Taverner 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1564:Jacob Obrecht 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1400: 1395: 1393: 1388: 1386: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1350: 1344:(c.1561–1613) 1343: 1340: 1338:(c.1558–1617) 1337: 1334: 1332:(c.1557–1609) 1331: 1328: 1326:(c.1555–1612) 1325: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1300:(c.1540–1611) 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1288:(c.1529–1601) 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1262:(c.1515–1565) 1261: 1258: 1256:(1511–c.1576) 1255: 1252: 1250:(c.1532–1585) 1249: 1248: 1244: 1242:(c.1500–1565) 1241: 1238: 1236:(c.1490–1562) 1235: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1212: 1207: 1205: 1200: 1198: 1193: 1192: 1189: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1144:0-486-28151-5 1141: 1137: 1133: 1131: 1130:0-393-09530-4 1127: 1123: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1096: 1095:0-393-95136-7 1092: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1075: 1074:0-393-09745-5 1071: 1067: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1044: 1043:1-56159-174-2 1040: 1036: 1032: 1030: 1029:0-460-03155-4 1026: 1022: 1018: 1016: 1015:0-19-315247-9 1012: 1008: 1004: 1003: 999: 990: 986: 980: 977: 972: 968: 962: 959: 954: 953: 946: 943: 938: 934: 928: 925: 920: 919:www1.cpdl.org 916: 910: 907: 902: 898: 892: 889: 883: 881: 877: 873: 867: 864: 858: 855: 849: 846: 840: 837: 832: 826: 818: 814: 807: 804: 799: 795: 791: 785: 782: 777: 776: 771: 764: 761: 755: 753: 749: 742: 737: 734: 731: 728: 725: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 663:O quam suavis 662: 659: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 643: 642: 640: 633: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 567: 566: 564: 560: 556: 548: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 527: 526: 524: 516: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 482:Gloria, Ch.46 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 424: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 325: 324: 323: 317: 312: 309: 306: 303: 300: 297: 296: 295: 293: 285: 280: 278: 276: 272: 271: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 234: 232: 227: 223: 218: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 197: 178: 173: 166: 164: 162: 156: 154: 149: 145: 141: 137: 132: 130: 129:Thomas Coryat 126: 121: 118: 114: 109: 107: 106:Duke Albert V 103: 99: 94: 91: 87: 83: 79: 71: 69: 67: 63: 59: 48: 42: 37: 33: 29: 22: 3370:1550s births 3324: 3317: 3288:Architecture 3237:Folk baroque 3232:Figured bass 3205:counterpoint 3181:Other topics 3053:18th-century 3048:17th-century 2673:D. Scarlatti 2490:A. Scarlatti 2460:J. Pachelbel 2254: 2211:Transitional 2127: 2120: 2091:Architecture 2025:Jacob Bathen 1756: 1742:John Dowland 1612:William Byrd 1486:Leonel Power 1322: 1321: 1265: 1245: 1240:Jacques Buus 1231: 1172:(ChoralWiki) 1135: 1121: 1100: 1086: 1079: 1065: 1048: 1034: 1020: 1006: 988: 979: 970: 961: 951: 945: 936: 927: 918: 909: 900: 891: 871: 866: 857: 848: 839: 816: 806: 789: 784: 773: 763: 687:Iubilate Deo 638: 637: 562: 552: 520: 321: 289: 270:In Ecclesiis 268: 256: 250: 246:Omnes Gentes 245: 241: 237: 235: 231:In Ecclesiis 213: 194: 191: 161:kidney stone 157: 135: 133: 122: 110: 95: 75: 46: 45: 32: 3375:1612 deaths 3257:Style brisĂ© 3193:Chamber pop 3188:Baroque pop 3132:grand motet 3105:passacaglia 2916:lautenwerck 2911:harpsichord 2881:double bass 2848:Instruments 2806:Mondonville 2638:A. Marcello 2568:F. Couperin 2515:VejvanovskĂœ 2465:J. Playford 2445:J.-B. Lully 2410:Charpentier 2365:d'Anglebert 2250:Frescobaldi 2214:and early ( 2081:Renaissance 2076:Early music 1972:Netherlands 1952:Elizabethan 1807:Jacopo Peri 1777:Alonso Lobo 1737:John Cooper 1599:Late (1530) 1559:Jean Mouton 1471:Jean Japart 1461:Walter Frye 1294:(1533–1604) 1282:(1527–1575) 1276:(1525–1603) 1270:(1517–1590) 1021:Monteverdi. 693:Exaudi Deus 62:Renaissance 54: 1554 3364:Categories 3271:Background 3157:recitative 3065:concertato 3033:canzonetta 2896:fortepiano 2871:clavichord 2821:Sammartini 2801:Mysliveček 2761:Boccherini 2751:W. F. Bach 2746:J. C. Bach 2543:J. S. Bach 2470:H. Purcell 2390:Cabanilles 2305:Monteverdi 2280:Kapsberger 2270:O. Gibbons 2265:C. Gibbons 2260:V. Galilei 2240:J. Dowland 2230:G. Caccini 2106:Philosophy 2101:Literature 2069:Background 1935:Traditions 1911:Magnificat 1901:Intermedio 1845:Burgundian 1175:Listen to 775:Gramophone 743:References 684:Vox Domini 261:homophonic 253:Monteverdi 222:polychoral 201:concertato 3303:Sculpture 3220:ensembles 3215:festivals 3110:sarabande 3038:capriccio 2980:Ensembles 2811:L. Mozart 2713:de Zumaya 2648:Pergolesi 2628:Locatelli 2613:Heinichen 2598:Gorczycki 2593:Geminiani 2573:Delalande 2495:Stradella 2450:M. Marais 2430:Froberger 2395:Carissimi 2385:Buxtehude 2340:Sweelinck 1921:Offertory 1850:Colorists 1712:Mannerism 1225:Composers 971:imslp.org 937:imslp.org 738:Buccinate 177:trombones 153:J.S. Bach 140:madrigals 72:Biography 3339:Category 3316: â† 3298:Painting 3162:ricercar 3137:madrigal 3117:fantasia 3085:courante 3070:concerto 3043:chaconne 2936:recorder 2861:carillon 2831:Telemann 2776:Corrette 2771:F. Brixi 2756:F. Benda 2688:Telemann 2653:Pisendel 2603:Graupner 2538:Albinoni 2475:Reincken 2440:Legrenzi 2425:Diletsky 2349:Middle ( 2255:Gabrieli 2142:Category 2119: â† 1982:Portugal 1906:Madrigal 1880:Venetian 1352:See also 1318:(d.1601) 1306:(d.1587) 989:AllMusic 825:cite web 275:continuo 238:Concerti 68:idioms. 3329:→  3283:Baroque 3152:prelude 3090:gavotte 3060:chorale 3028:canzona 3018:cantata 2971:violone 2951:trumpet 2946:theorbo 2941:sackbut 2876:cornett 2856:bassoon 2846:Musical 2786:Galuppi 2708:Zelenka 2698:Vivaldi 2683:Tartini 2658:Porpora 2643:Pepusch 2583:Fischer 2558:Caldara 2505:Torelli 2500:Strozzi 2420:Corelli 2400:Cavalli 2370:Bassani 2325:Scheidt 2275:d'India 2225:Allegri 2132:→  1962:Germany 1942:British 1168:in the 1162:(IMSLP) 1158:at the 798:9514606 708:Sanctus 555:canzoni 66:Baroque 3349:Portal 3242:monody 3100:minuet 3013:ballet 2966:violin 2901:guitar 2816:Quantz 2723:Galant 2678:Seixas 2668:Rameau 2663:Quantz 2608:Handel 2563:Campra 2480:Sabini 2455:Muffat 2415:Clarke 2360:Amodei 2335:SchĂŒtz 2330:Schein 2300:Merula 2295:Michna 2245:Franck 2235:Coelho 2152:Portal 1977:Poland 1957:France 1947:Cyprus 1926:Pavane 1720:c.1600 1142:  1128:  1093:  1072:  1041:  1027:  1013:  872:Venice 796:  559:sonate 557:and 5 98:Munich 82:Carnia 78:Venice 3293:Dance 3172:suite 3147:opera 3127:fugue 3122:folia 3095:gigue 3080:dance 3023:canon 2961:viola 2931:organ 2891:flute 2866:cello 2826:Soler 2791:Hasse 2766:Boyce 2729:1720) 2703:Weiss 2693:Vinci 2633:Lotti 2578:Fasch 2531:1700) 2435:Kerll 2405:Cesti 2353:1650) 2320:Rossi 2290:Lawes 2285:Landi 2218:1600) 2096:Dance 1987:Spain 1967:Italy 1896:Carol 1875:Roman 1179:from 705:Kyrie 281:Works 217:choir 3142:mass 3008:aria 2956:viol 2926:oboe 2921:lute 2906:harp 2886:drum 2836:Zach 2736:Arne 2525:Late 2485:Sanz 2380:Blow 2310:Peri 1916:Mass 1714:and 1140:ISBN 1126:ISBN 1091:ISBN 1070:ISBN 1039:ISBN 1025:ISBN 1011:ISBN 831:link 794:OCLC 207:and 2588:Fux 2086:Art 255:'s 64:to 3366:: 2727:c. 2529:c. 2351:c. 2216:c. 1120:. 1103:. 1064:. 987:. 969:. 935:. 917:. 899:. 879:^ 827:}} 823:{{ 815:. 772:. 751:^ 277:. 233:. 211:. 163:. 51:c. 2725:( 2527:( 2186:e 2179:t 2172:v 1398:e 1391:t 1384:v 1210:e 1203:t 1196:v 1183:. 991:. 973:. 939:. 921:. 903:. 833:) 819:. 800:. 778:. 49:( 30:. 23:.

Index

Giovanni Gabrielli (actor)
Giovanni Maria Gabrielli

Santo Stefano, Venice
Venetian School
Renaissance
Baroque
Venice
Carnia
Andrea Gabrieli
St Mark's Basilica
Munich
Orlando de Lassus
Duke Albert V
St Mark's Basilica
Claudio Merulo
Scuola Grande di San Rocco
Thomas Coryat
madrigals
Venetian polychoral style
Heinrich SchĂŒtz
J.S. Bach
kidney stone

trombones
Sonata pian' e forte
concertato
Hans Leo Hassler
Heinrich SchĂŒtz
choir

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