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Gir National Park

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of the lion were adopted for the count. However, during the census of April 2005 (which originally was scheduled for 2006, but was advanced following the reports and controversy over vanishing tigers in India), "Block-Direct-Total Count" method was employed with the help of around 1,000 forest
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During the 2010 census 'The Cat Women of Gir Forest' counted more than 411 lions in the park, and 523 in 2015. The women who do the counting are from traditional tribes in neighbouring villages. There are over 40 women van raksha sahayaks, who seek only to protect the animals of the park.
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Gir National Park and Sanctuary faces a number of threats to its ecosystem. Natural threats include recurrent drought, cyclones, and forest fires. Anthropogenic threats include over-grazing, encroachment, excessive traffic and resultant weed infestation. Tourism contributes to this
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are sighted at times along the stream banks. Gir has been used by the Gujarat State Forest Department which formed the Indian Crocodile Conservation Project in 1977 and released close to 1,000 marsh crocodiles into Lake Kamaleshwar and other small bodies of water in and around Gir.
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District was 268 individuals, 44 in Gir Somnath District, 174 in Amreli District, and 37 in Bhavangar District. There are 109 males, 201 females and 213 cubs. The lions can be seen by Jungle Safari which one can book online as well.
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Berwick, S. H. (1976). "The Gir Forest: An Endangered Ecosystem: Complementary studies of the major elements of an area—people, domestic and wild animals, and plants—suggest ways to preserve its ecological integrity".
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The 14th Asiatic Lion Census 2015 was conducted in May 2015. In 2015, the population was 523 (27% up compared to previous census in 2010). The population was 411 in 2010 and 359 in 2005. The lion population in
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In 1900 it was estimated that the population was as low as 100, and the Asiatic lion was declared a protected species. A census in 1936 recorded 289 animals. The first modern-day count of lions was done by
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from 1899 to 1901, lions attacked livestock and people beyond the Gir Forest. After 1904, the rulers of Junagadh compensated livestock losses. Today, the lions in Gir National Park rarely attack people.
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becomes a serious problem (mainly in the eastern part of the sanctuary). Ensuring the availability of water during peak summer is one of the major tasks of the Forest Department staff.
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is protected as a result of the efforts of the government forest department, wildlife activists and NGOs. It is now considered the jewel of Gujarat's ecological resources.
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The Lion Breeding Programme creates and maintains breeding centres. It also carries out studies of the behaviour of the Asiatic lions and also practices
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forest. The lion population increased from 411 individuals in 2010 to 674 in 2020, and all of them live in or around Gir National Park.
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Teak bearing areas are mainly in the eastern portion of the forest, which constitutes nearly half of the total area. Several species of
2778: 2018: 1803: 232: 1828: 1813: 1214:. TR 08/001. National Tiger Conservation Authority, Govt. of India, New Delhi; Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun. Archived from 385: 2742: 2666: 1818: 1725: 2681: 2229: 1748: 1232: 1012:, which has successfully bred about 180 lions. A total of 126 pure Asiatic lions have been given to zoos in India and abroad. 1865: 1570: 41: 563: 2768: 2615: 2526: 2488: 2074: 1202: 1024:
officials, experts and volunteers. It means that only those lions were counted that were "spotted" visually. Use of "live
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sometime between 1948 and 1963; and a further survey, in 1968, recorded that since 1936 numbers had fallen to 162.
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used to invite the British colonists for hunting expeditions. At the end of the 19th century, only about a dozen
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hits the area following poor rainfall, surface water is not available at a majority of these points, and
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has revised the count to 507 during their survey. According to the 1964 forest type classification by
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Gir National Park is closed from 16 June to 15 October every year, throughout the monsoon season.
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and natural calamities. Gir nonetheless remains the most promising long-term preserve for them.
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and dhak. Also plants like karanj, umlo, amli, sirus, kalam, charal and an occasional vad or
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from the surrounding area are sometimes seen in the sanctuary. Among the smaller mammals,
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Even though the Gir Forest is well protected, there are instances of Asiatic lions being
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Berwick, M. (1990). "The Ecology of the Maldhari Graziers in the Gir Forest, India". In
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which inhabit the sanctuary's bodies of water. Snakes are found in the bush and forest.
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population has more than 300 species of birds, most of which are resident. The
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of lions takes place every five years. Previously indirect methods like using
728: 661: 634: 622: 610: 529: 505: 474: 364:, surface water for wild animals is available at about 300 water points. When 1402: 1271: 142: 129: 2579: 2480: 2393: 2196: 2173: 2155: 1667: 1648: 1298:"National Parks and Sanctuaries: Gir National Park & Wildlife Sanctuary" 843: 816: 740: 693: 689: 685: 533: 509: 490: 441: 433: 428:, the Gir forest falls under "5A/C-1a—very dry teak forest" classification. 279: 235: 1676: 357:, dubbed 'the lifeline of Gir'. It is located at 21°08′08″N to 70°47′48″E. 1717: 1695:"Important Bird Areas factsheet: Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary" 17: 2439: 2127: 1319:
Alam, M.S., Khan, J.A., Njoroge, C.H., Kumar, S. and Meena, R.L. (2015).
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More than 400 plant species were recorded in the survey of Gir forest by
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were left in India, all of them in the Gir Forest, which was part of the
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500 million (US$ 7.12 million). The forest provides nearly 123,000
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provide a cool shade and moisture content to the region. As part of the
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where Asiatic lions occur and is considered one of the most important
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Proceeding of the Centenary Seminar of Bombay Natural History Society
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species. The degradation stages (DS) sub-types are thus derived as:
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List of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries of Gujarat, India
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Annual Report 1972: Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust; page 41
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values. It provides nearly 5 million kilograms of green
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in the large mammals is also an issue of growing concern.
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in the Gir National Park and Sanctuary, Gujarat, India"
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Crocodiles. Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan
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forests (Locally known as "vidis"). It is the largest
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Forest, national park, and wildlife sanctuary in India
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Status of the Tigers, Co-predators, and Prey in India
1376:, pp. 94–98 in S.C. Manolis and C. Stevenson (eds.) 1153:. Forests and Environment Department. Archived from 2690: 2647: 2629: 2606: 2578: 2535: 2517: 2479: 2456: 2438: 2415: 2392: 2369: 2316: 2253: 2210: 2172: 2154: 2136: 2093: 2065: 2042: 2009: 1991: 1968: 1950: 1902: 1879: 1856: 1777: 1647:Bay, R. A.; Ramakrishnan, U.; Hadly, E. A. (2014). 1596:. Bombay: Oxford University Press. pp. 82–95. 182: 174: 166: 158: 121: 107: 81: 34: 1768:Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change 1380:. 3rd edition, Crocodile Specialist Group: Darwin. 497:have been planted along the coast borders of gir. 861: 1573:. Wildlife Institute of India. 8 October 2015. 1205:, Y. V.; Gopal, R.; Qureshi, Q., eds. (2008). 1032:ruling of 2000 against such a use of animals. 227:. It was established in 1965 in the erstwhile 1733: 747:. Some of the typical species of Gir include 598:, around 300 species of birds, 37 species of 278:in Asia because of its biodiversity. The Gir 8: 1431:"Gir Forest National Park – Gujarat Updates" 1355:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1292: 1290: 1288: 1260:"Gir forest to be shut down till October 15" 1145:"Gir National Park & Wildlife Sanctuary" 795:was not found from the last census of 2001. 594:species of Gir includes about 38 species of 302:Gir National Park and Gir Wildlife Sanctuary 743:group of birds has six recorded species of 463:are found. Also found here are ber, jamun ( 1740: 1726: 1718: 223:and 60 km (37 mi) south-west of 31: 1666: 1481: 1340: 162:1,410.30 km (544.52 sq mi) 2789:Tourist attractions in Junagadh district 1565: 1563: 1561: 1559: 469:), babul (acacia), flame of the forest, 219:, 65 km (40 mi) south-east of 193:Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary 1321:"Food preferences of the Golden Jackal 1125: 1391:"Centre to re-examine lion relocation" 1348: 815:'s habitat is dry scrub land and open 1425: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1129: 7: 1177:"Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests" 186:Forests & Environment Department 80: 2784:Protected areas established in 1965 1369:Da Silva, A. and Lenin, J. (2010). 524:, which is valued approximately at 258:In the 19th century, the rulers of 2774:Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests 233:Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests 25: 1577:from the original on 15 May 2020. 2738: 2737: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1701: 576: 562: 548: 504:research area with considerable 398: 384: 70: 54: 1713:Asiatic Lion Protection Society 602:and more than 2,000 species of 165: 106: 2794:1965 establishments in Gujarat 1258:Gaikwad, Rahi (16 June 2014). 1: 777:brown-capped pygmy woodpecker 323:rivers of the Gir region are 2361:Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve 1709:travel guide from Wikivoyage 657:occur, but are rarely seen. 590:The count of 2,375 distinct 1342:10.11609/jott.o3954.6927-33 825:Mark Alexander Wynter-Blyth 613:group mainly comprises the 500:The forest is an important 2810: 1835: 1329:Journal of Threatened Taxa 2779:National parks in Gujarat 2733: 2593:Mahavir Harina Vanasthali 1755: 1047:environmental degradation 422:M.S. University of Baroda 315:Panorama of the reservoir 178:60,148 (in 2004) 69: 53: 39: 1761:Protected areas of India 1693:BirdLife International. 1592:; Serrao, J. S. (eds.). 1114:The Lion Queens of India 1063:Barda Wildlife Sanctuary 829:Rajkumar College, Rajkot 2108:Salim Ali National Park 1749:National parks of India 1464:Rangarajan, M. (2013). 1083:Kuno Wildlife Sanctuary 1006:artificial insemination 711:are represented by the 2588:Kasu Brahmananda Reddy 1181:Terrestrial Ecoregions 833:R.S. Dharmakumarsinhji 808: 432:occurs mixed with dry 414:Samtapau & Raizada 316: 303: 260:Indian princely states 2303:Satpura Tiger Reserve 1668:10.1093/jhered/est086 1183:. World Wildlife Fund 1150:Government of Gujarat 1098:Wildlife conservation 806: 757:changeable hawk-eagle 749:crested serpent eagle 314: 301: 143:21.13556°N 70.79667°E 2769:Gir Somnath district 1804:Middle Button Island 1373:Crocodylus palustris 1093:In-situ conservation 793:Indian grey hornbill 700:are common, but the 678:four-horned antelope 639:Indian gray mongoose 453:dry deciduous forest 440:5/DS1-Dry deciduous 426:Champion & Sheth 64:at Gir National Park 2293:Pench National Park 2273:Kanha Tiger Reserve 2095:Jammu & Kashmir 1829:South Button Island 1814:North Button Island 1654:Journal of Heredity 1504:. 19 September 2022 1157:on 22 November 2015 1040:Ecological problems 849:During a prolonged 827:, the principal of 781:black-headed oriole 183:Governing body 139: /  2667:Govind Pashu Vihar 2182:Kali Tiger Reserve 1809:Mt. Harriet Island 1621:American Scientist 1530:. 4 September 2023 1528:The Indian Express 1483:10.1111/hith.10690 1470:History and Theory 1395:The Times of India 1371:"Mugger Crocodile 1030:Gujarat High Court 809: 391:Panorama of Jungle 317: 304: 205:wildlife sanctuary 148:21.13556; 70.79667 2751: 2750: 2682:Valley of Flowers 2230:Mathikettan Shola 2024:Gir National Park 1881:Arunachal Pradesh 1707:Gir National Park 1603:978-0-19-562652-0 1433:. 11 January 2017 1397:. 29 March 2023. 1002: 1001: 858:Lion conservation 785:crested treeswift 655:rusty-spotted cat 481:are found. These 455:in western India. 282:with its diverse 268:Nawab of Junagarh 229:Nawab of Junagarh 190: 189: 108:Nearest city 35:Gir National Park 16:(Redirected from 2801: 2764:IUCN Category II 2741: 2740: 2067:Himachal Pradesh 1866:Sri Venkateswara 1851: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1841: 1840: 1742: 1735: 1728: 1719: 1705: 1698: 1681: 1680: 1670: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1614: 1608: 1607: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1567: 1554: 1553: 1552:. 19 April 2013. 1546: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1427: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1387: 1381: 1367: 1361: 1360: 1354: 1346: 1344: 1335:(2): 6927–6933. 1316: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1300:. 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2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2252: 2246: 2245:Silent Valley 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2220:Anamudi Shola 2218: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2209: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2153: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2135: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2064: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2041: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2029:Gulf of Kutch 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2016: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1990: 1984: 1983:Kanger Valley 1981: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1967: 1961: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1917:Dehing Patkai 1915: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1901: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1878: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1855: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1763: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1750: 1743: 1738: 1736: 1731: 1729: 1724: 1723: 1720: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1678: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1643: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1622: 1613: 1610: 1605: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1590:Daniel, J. C. 1584: 1581: 1576: 1572: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1551: 1545: 1542: 1529: 1525: 1519: 1516: 1503: 1499: 1493: 1490: 1484: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1460: 1457: 1453: 1448: 1445: 1432: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1366: 1363: 1358: 1352: 1343: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1324: 1315: 1312: 1299: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1254: 1251: 1239:. 10 May 2015 1238: 1234: 1228: 1225: 1217: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1198: 1195: 1182: 1178: 1172: 1169: 1156: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1120: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1022: 1018: 1013: 1011: 1007: 997: 994: 991: 990: 986: 983: 980: 979: 975: 972: 969: 968: 964: 961: 958: 957: 953: 950: 947: 946: 942: 939: 936: 935: 931: 928: 925: 924: 920: 917: 914: 913: 909: 906: 903: 902: 898: 895: 892: 891: 887: 884: 881: 880: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 863: 857: 855: 852: 847: 845: 841: 836: 834: 830: 826: 820: 818: 814: 805: 798: 796: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 733: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 658: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 631:golden jackal 628: 627:striped hyena 624: 620: 616: 612: 607: 605: 601: 597: 593: 583:Striped hyena 579: 565: 551: 539: 537: 535: 531: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 496: 492: 488: 487:afforestation 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 467: 462: 454: 450: 446: 443: 439: 438: 437: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 416:in 1955. The 415: 401: 387: 375: 373: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 355: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 313: 306: 300: 293: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 264:Asiatic lions 261: 253: 251: 248: 245: 239: 237: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 201:national park 198: 194: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 161: 157: 152: 124: 120: 117: 113: 110: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 84: 73: 68: 63: 62:Asiatic lions 57: 52: 47: 46:national park 43: 42:IUCN category 38: 33: 30: 19: 2710:Neora Valley 2570:Palani Hills 2504:Ranthambhore 2466:Bhitarkanika 2331:Gilbert Hill 2192:Bannerghatta 2023: 1970:Chhattisgarh 1789:Campbell Bay 1766: 1759: 1658: 1652: 1642: 1628:(1): 28–40. 1625: 1619: 1612: 1593: 1583: 1544: 1532:. Retrieved 1527: 1518: 1506:. Retrieved 1501: 1492: 1473: 1469: 1459: 1447: 1435:. Retrieved 1406:. Retrieved 1394: 1385: 1377: 1372: 1365: 1351:cite journal 1332: 1328: 1323:Canis aureus 1322: 1314: 1302:. Retrieved 1275:. Retrieved 1263: 1253: 1241:. Retrieved 1236: 1227: 1216:the original 1207: 1197: 1185:. Retrieved 1180: 1171: 1159:. Retrieved 1155:the original 1148: 1112: 1051:genetic base 1043: 1034: 1014: 1003: 998:277:260:137 987:109:201:213 875: 870: 865: 848: 837: 821: 813:Asiatic lion 810: 799:Asiatic lion 789:Indian pitta 734: 717:Indian cobra 706: 659: 647:honey badger 615:Asiatic lion 608: 589: 514:recreational 499: 464: 458: 425: 413: 411: 360:During peak 359: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 318: 257: 249: 240: 196: 192: 191: 112:Talala (Gir) 76:Location map 29: 2692:West Bengal 2657:Jim Corbett 2649:Uttarakhand 2318:Maharashtra 2263:Bandhavgarh 1824:Saddle Peak 1819:Rani Jhansi 1779:Andaman and 1534:29 December 1508:29 December 1437:29 December 1408:29 December 976:97:162:152 910:76:100:100 664:of Gir are 530:metric tons 479:banyan tree 167:Established 146: / 122:Coordinates 96:Districts, 90:Gir Somnath 2758:Categories 2720:Sundarbans 2672:Nanda Devi 2537:Tamil Nadu 2225:Eravikulam 2197:Kundremukh 2080:Pin Valley 1187:29 January 1121:References 1078:Talala Gir 954:99:115:76 943:94:100:71 932:82:100:67 921:88:100:64 690:Blackbucks 662:herbivores 635:Bengal fox 623:jungle cat 611:carnivores 536:annually. 522:harvesting 520:by annual 506:scientific 502:biological 489:programme 447:5/DS1-Dry 444:forest and 405:Teak trees 341:Machhundri 333:Dhatarvadi 209:Talala Gir 134:70°47′48″E 131:21°08′08″N 60:Family of 18:Gir Forest 2725:Jaldapara 2715:Singalila 2598:Mrugavani 2580:Telangana 2560:Mudumalai 2481:Rajasthan 2430:Phawngpui 2402:Balpakram 2394:Meghalaya 2308:Van Vihar 2202:Nagarhole 2174:Karnataka 2156:Jharkhand 2118:Overa-Aru 2085:Khirganga 2057:Sultanpur 2019:Blackbuck 1978:Indravati 1922:Kaziranga 1871:Papikonda 1403:0971-8257 1272:0971-751X 1264:The Hindu 844:epidemics 817:deciduous 741:scavenger 704:is rare. 694:porcupine 686:wild boar 660:The main 534:fuel wood 532:worth of 510:aesthetic 491:casuarina 434:deciduous 329:Shetrunji 321:perennial 294:Geography 280:ecosystem 236:ecoregion 197:Sasan Gir 2743:Category 2705:Gorumara 2662:Gangotri 2565:Mukurthi 2555:Anamalai 2499:Keoladeo 2471:Simlipal 2448:Intangki 2440:Nagaland 2346:Navegaon 2326:Chandoli 2187:Bandipur 2128:Hokersar 2113:Kishtwar 2103:Dachigam 1894:Namdapha 1794:Galathea 1677:24336928 1634:27847039 1575:Archived 1502:TimesNow 1243:22 March 1161:16 April 1108:Baradiya 1057:See also 1021:pugmarks 1010:Junagadh 745:vultures 737:avifauna 721:tortoise 709:reptiles 702:pangolin 682:chinkara 600:reptiles 540:Wildlife 495:prosopis 471:zizyphus 449:savannah 337:Shingoda 244:Junagadh 221:Junagadh 175:Visitors 86:Junagadh 82:Location 2621:Rajbari 2608:Tripura 2509:Sariska 2417:Mizoram 2371:Manipur 2341:Karnala 2336:Gugamal 2240:Periyar 2123:Hirpora 2052:Kalesar 2044:Haryana 2011:Gujarat 1960:Valmiki 1942:Raimona 1889:Mouling 1277:27 July 851:drought 840:poached 729:Pythons 604:insects 596:mammals 366:drought 345:Ambajal 254:History 217:Somnath 213:Gujarat 116:Veraval 98:Gujarat 2677:Rajaji 2639:Dudhwa 2545:Guindy 2519:Sikkim 2494:Desert 2458:Odisha 2425:Murlen 2407:Nokrek 2384:Shirui 2298:Sanjay 2283:Madhav 2268:Fossil 2212:Kerala 2138:Ladakh 2034:Vansda 2001:Mollem 1932:Nameri 1675:  1632:  1600:  1401:  1304:20 May 1270:  1073:Girnar 1017:census 791:. The 674:sambar 670:nilgai 666:chital 645:, and 461:acacia 418:botany 362:summer 225:Amreli 203:, and 94:Amreli 2351:Pench 2288:Panna 2164:Betla 2146:Hemis 1952:Bihar 1937:Orang 1927:Manas 1904:Assam 1630:JSTOR 1219:(PDF) 1212:(PDF) 1203:Jhala 1103:Siddi 871:Count 592:fauna 518:grass 475:tendu 442:scrub 376:Flora 349:Raval 325:Hiran 288:fauna 284:flora 207:near 102:India 2700:Buxa 2278:Kuno 1673:PMID 1598:ISBN 1536:2023 1510:2023 1439:2023 1410:2023 1399:ISSN 1357:link 1306:2017 1279:2022 1268:ISSN 1245:2018 1189:2017 1163:2013 1026:bait 1015:The 992:2020 981:2015 970:2010 959:2005 948:2000 937:1995 926:1990 915:1984 904:1979 893:1974 882:1968 866:Year 831:and 811:The 787:and 723:and 707:The 698:hare 696:and 684:and 653:and 609:The 512:and 493:and 430:Teak 347:and 286:and 272:Asia 170:1965 159:Area 92:and 44:II ( 1993:Goa 1663:doi 1659:105 1478:doi 1337:doi 995:674 984:523 973:411 962:359 951:327 940:265 929:249 918:252 907:261 896:180 885:177 211:in 2760:: 1671:. 1657:. 1651:. 1626:64 1624:. 1558:^ 1526:. 1500:. 1474:52 1472:. 1468:. 1418:^ 1393:. 1353:}} 1349:{{ 1331:. 1327:. 1287:^ 1266:. 1262:. 1235:. 1179:. 1147:. 1128:^ 965:- 899:- 888:- 783:, 779:, 775:, 771:, 767:, 763:, 759:, 755:, 751:, 719:, 715:, 688:. 680:, 676:, 672:, 668:, 649:. 641:, 637:, 633:, 629:, 625:, 621:, 617:, 606:. 473:, 343:, 339:, 335:, 331:, 327:, 238:. 114:, 100:, 88:, 1741:e 1734:t 1727:v 1697:. 1679:. 1665:: 1636:. 1606:. 1538:. 1512:. 1486:. 1480:: 1454:; 1441:. 1412:. 1359:) 1345:. 1339:: 1333:7 1308:. 1281:. 1247:. 1191:. 1165:. 526:₹ 48:) 20:)

Index

Gir Forest
IUCN category
national park

Asiatic lions

Junagadh
Gir Somnath
Amreli
Gujarat
India
Talala (Gir)
Veraval
21°08′08″N 70°47′48″E / 21.13556°N 70.79667°E / 21.13556; 70.79667
national park
wildlife sanctuary
Talala Gir
Gujarat
Somnath
Junagadh
Amreli
Nawab of Junagarh
Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests
ecoregion
Junagadh
Indian princely states
Asiatic lions
Nawab of Junagarh
Asia
protected areas

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