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Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo

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135: 81: 274: 31: 331:(c. 1535–1540; London, National Gallery), one of several versions Savoldo painted of this subject, is a masterpiece of lighting effects. The Magdalene is shrouded in a white satin mantle that covers her head, leaving her face in shadow, with the silvery expanse of drapery relieved by the merest glimpse of a red sleeve. 67:
About 40 paintings by Savoldo are known in all, six of them portraits; only a handful of drawings by him are known. He was highly regarded in his own lifetime; several repetitions of works were commissioned from him, and copies of his work made by others. He slipped from general awareness, however,
265:("very old"). After his death, he was almost entirely forgotten for three centuries. A rediscovery of his oeuvre began in the mid-nineteenth century; the art historian Creighton Gilbert says that Savoldo was "one of the last artists to be raised to the ranks of the major High Renaissance masters". 175:, Savoldo shows the saint with his hands clasped in prayer, fleeing from a hellish vision into a daylight pastoral landscape. Like other northern Italian painters of the time, Savoldo was interested in Flemish painting, particularly the nightmarish monsters of the 300:
and Flemish painters. Among artists of his time, he was unusual in his marked preference for compositions showing a single figure, or few figures in a quiet setting. His corpus of works is not large, comprising about 40 paintings and ten drawings.
64:, and for the sober realism of his works, which are mostly religious subjects, with a few portraits. His portraits are given interest by their accessories or settings; "some even look like extracts from larger narratives". 134: 720: 214:. From the 1530s dates a Nativity at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, which seems influenced by the lambent painting of the same subject by his contemporary, 288:
Savoldo's paintings show eclectic influences, and combine Venetian coloration with Lombard modeling to achieve a quiet lyricism. He appears to have been influenced by
183:, which influenced his depiction of the tormentors in this work. As the saint flees, his hands point to a monastery, a reminder that he was the father of 744: 351: 166: 72:, by the art trade. Awareness of his oeuvre revived in the 19th century, though the dating of many paintings remains controversial among specialists. 261:, Duke of Milan, in 1534. Savoldo had a Dutch wife. The exact date of his death is not known: in 1548 he was cited as still living in Venice, though 713: 880: 870: 687: 342: 610:
Della Vita delle pitture di Lattanzio Gambara; Memorie Storiche aggiuntevi brevi notizie intorno a' più celebri ed eccelenti pittori Bresciani
80: 890: 792: 395: 808: 695:, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Savoldo (see index) 456: 436: 157: 706: 760: 410: 162: 608: 885: 875: 768: 752: 665: 648: 424: 363: 865: 816: 468: 692: 461: 776: 400: 388: 309: 281: 148: 784: 501: 444: 800: 476: 207: 38: 312:), which Andrea Bayer has called "one of the most evocative nocturnal scenes in Italian painting", prefigures 273: 378: 120: 321: 60:, although he also worked in other cities in northern Italy. He is noted for his subtle use of color and 860: 855: 626: 223: 184: 187:. These works were appreciated by the commissioners from Venice, where Savoldo relocated before 1521. 356: 215: 172: 414: 258: 195: 257:. Savoldo may have spent some years of his life in Milan, and is known to have made paintings for 677: 297: 190:
On June 15, 1524, Savoldo signed a contract for an altarpiece for the church of San Domenico in
30: 682: 661: 644: 597: 429: 317: 139: 834: 485: 180: 124: 88: 53: 636: 653: 449: 368: 176: 143: 849: 404: 293: 99:, but little is known about his early years. Some sources claim that he was known as 230:), while in 1537–1538 he executed the altarpiece for the main altar of Santa Croce, 594:
North of the Apennines: Sixteenth-century Italian painting in Venice and the Veneto
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Savoldo was noted during his lifetime for his mastery of nocturnal effects. His
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for the Brescian family Averoldi, probably the depiction of that saint in the
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of Venice and the church of San Barnaba of Brescia, as well as the famous
601: 497: 108: 324:, with a luminescent gown standing in contrast to the dark background. 231: 96: 68:
and many of his works were assigned to more famous artists, especially
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Painters of reality: the legacy of Leonardo and Caravaggio in Lombardy
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Bayer, A., & Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.). (2005).
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and, in his preoccupation with clearly defined shapes in light, by
418: 272: 199: 133: 104: 79: 29: 702: 643:, (2nd edn.)1987, Thames & Hudson (US Harry N Abrams), 618:
Freedberg, Sydney J. (1993). Pelican History of Art (ed.).
633:. Oxford University Press. Web. Retrieved June 13, 2013. 565:
Bayer & Metropolitan Museum of Art (2005), p. 33
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Bayer & Metropolitan Museum of Art (2005), p. 32
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Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo, Encyclopaedia Britannica
658:The Sixteenth Century Italian Paintings, Volume I 613:. Spinelli e Valgiti, Brescia. pp. 186–187. 111:painters' guild. In this period he finished the 472:(c. 1540), Pinacoteca Tosio Martinengo, Brescia 714: 688:Timken Museum of Art – Torment of St Anthony 656:, National Gallery Catalogues (new series): 8: 52:(c. 1480–1485 – after 1548), was an Italian 660:, 2004, National Gallery Publications Ltd, 721: 707: 699: 575: 573: 571: 561: 559: 557: 596:. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. 683:Web Gallery of Art Biography and Images 517: 385:Saint Anthony and Saint Paul as Hermits 622:. Penguin Books Ltd. pp. 340–344. 343:Category:Paintings by Girolamo Savoldo 253:Savoldo's students in Venice included 27:Italian painter (c. 1480–1485 – 1548) 7: 631:Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online 607:Cristiani, Federico Nicoli (1807). 165:. Also from the same period is his 641:History of Italian Renaissance Art 25: 761:San Domenico di Pesaro Altarpiece 411:San Domenico di Pesaro Altarpiece 629:. "Savoldo, Giovanni Girolamo." 171:. In this work, which is in the 107:, and by 1508 he had joined the 745:The Temptation of Saint Anthony 492:; Contini-Bonacossi Collection/ 440:(c. 1529), Louvre Museum, Paris 352:The Temptation of Saint Anthony 87:, c. 1535–1540. oil on canvas, 753:The Temptation of Saint Jerome 533:Penny, 337–339; Hartt, 617–618 364:The Temptation of Saint Jerome 161:, traditionally identified as 1: 881:16th-century Italian painters 871:15th-century Italian painters 113:Rest on the Flight into Egypt 37:, c. 1513–1520, oil on wood, 891:Italian Renaissance painters 817:Portrait of a Young Flautist 620:Painting in Italy, 1500–1600 469:Portrait of a Young Flautist 242:paintings for the church of 218:. In 1533 Savoldo painted a 793:Saint Matthew and the Angel 462:Pinacoteca Tosio Martinengo 396:Saint Matthew and the Angel 306:Saint Matthew and the Angel 278:Saint Matthew and the Angel 202:). In 1527, he completed a 168:Temptation of Saint Anthony 907: 809:Adoration of the Shepherds 777:Portrait of a Clad Warrior 457:Adoration of the Shepherds 437:Portrait of a Clad Warrior 401:Metropolitan Museum of Art 316:'s famous painting in the 310:Metropolitan Museum of Art 282:Metropolitan Museum of Art 158:Portrait of a Clad Warrior 730:Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo 238:). From 1540 are the two 56:painter active mostly in 46:Giovanni Girolamo Savoldo 220:Madonna with Four Saints 39:Kunsthistorisches Museum 389:Gallerie dell'Accademia 379:National Gallery of Art 280:, 1534, oil on canvas, 155:In 1515 he painted the 149:Gallerie dell'Accademia 121:National Gallery of Art 117:Elijah Fed by the Raven 542:Cristiani 1807, p. 186 285: 152: 92: 42: 35:The Mourning of Christ 886:Painters from Brescia 876:Italian male painters 276: 224:Santa Maria in Organo 185:Christian monasticism 137: 83: 33: 769:Tobias and the Angel 425:Tobias and the Angel 375:Elijah in the Desert 359:, San Diego, CA, USA 357:Timken Museum of Art 173:Timken Museum of Art 103:. By 1506 he was in 95:Savoldo was born in 866:People from Brescia 415:Pinacoteca di Brera 259:Francesco II Sforza 196:Pinacoteca di Brera 140:Saint Anthony Abbot 50:Girolamo da Brescia 627:Gilbert, Creighton 298:Cima da Conegliano 286: 234:(destroyed during 153: 101:Girolamo Bresciano 93: 43: 843: 842: 430:Galleria Borghese 381:, Washington, USA 318:Contarelli Chapel 222:in the church of 144:Saint Paul Hermit 16:(Redirected from 898: 835:High Renaissance 723: 716: 709: 700: 637:Hartt, Frederick 623: 614: 580: 577: 566: 563: 552: 549: 543: 540: 534: 531: 525: 522: 486:National Gallery 367:(c. 1515–1530), 355:(c. 1515–1520), 208:National Gallery 181:Hieronymus Bosch 115:(Augsburg), the 89:National Gallery 54:High Renaissance 21: 18:Girolamo Savoldo 906: 905: 901: 900: 899: 897: 896: 895: 846: 845: 844: 839: 823: 785:Transfiguration 732: 727: 674: 654:Penny, Nicholas 617: 606: 589: 584: 583: 578: 569: 564: 555: 550: 546: 541: 537: 532: 528: 523: 519: 514: 484:, Los Angeles; 445:Transfiguration 337: 271: 78: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 904: 902: 894: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 848: 847: 841: 840: 838: 837: 831: 829: 825: 824: 822: 821: 813: 805: 804:(c. 1535–1540) 801:Mary Magdalene 797: 796:(c. 1530–1535) 789: 781: 773: 765: 757: 756:(c. 1521–1525) 749: 748:(c. 1521–1525) 740: 738: 734: 733: 728: 726: 725: 718: 711: 703: 697: 696: 690: 685: 680: 673: 672:External links 670: 669: 668: 651: 634: 624: 615: 604: 588: 585: 582: 581: 567: 553: 544: 535: 526: 516: 515: 513: 510: 509: 508: 502:Gemäldegalerie 477:Mary Magdalene 473: 465: 453: 450:Uffizi Gallery 441: 433: 421: 408: 392: 382: 372: 369:Pushkin Museum 360: 347: 346: 336: 335:Selected works 333: 329:Mary Magdalene 270: 267: 163:Gaston of Foix 85:Mary Magdalene 77: 74: 48:, also called 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 903: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 851: 836: 833: 832: 830: 826: 819: 818: 814: 811: 810: 806: 803: 802: 798: 795: 794: 790: 787: 786: 782: 779: 778: 774: 771: 770: 766: 763: 762: 758: 755: 754: 750: 747: 746: 742: 741: 739: 735: 731: 724: 719: 717: 712: 710: 705: 704: 701: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 652: 650: 646: 642: 638: 635: 632: 628: 625: 621: 616: 612: 611: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 590: 586: 576: 574: 572: 568: 562: 560: 558: 554: 548: 545: 539: 536: 530: 527: 521: 518: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 480:(1535–1540), 479: 478: 474: 471: 470: 466: 463: 459: 458: 454: 451: 447: 446: 442: 439: 438: 434: 431: 427: 426: 422: 420: 416: 413:(1524–1526), 412: 409: 406: 402: 398: 397: 393: 390: 386: 383: 380: 376: 373: 370: 366: 365: 361: 358: 354: 353: 349: 348: 345: 344: 339: 338: 334: 332: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 302: 299: 295: 294:Lorenzo Lotto 291: 283: 279: 275: 268: 266: 264: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 188: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 150: 146: 145: 141: 136: 132: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 90: 86: 82: 75: 73: 71: 65: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 40: 36: 32: 19: 861:1540s deaths 856:1480s births 815: 807: 799: 791: 783: 775: 767: 759: 751: 743: 729: 657: 640: 630: 619: 609: 593: 547: 538: 529: 520: 482:Getty Center 475: 467: 455: 443: 435: 423: 394: 384: 374: 362: 350: 340: 328: 326: 305: 303: 287: 277: 262: 252: 247: 239: 236:World War II 219: 204:Saint Jerome 203: 194:(now in the 189: 167: 156: 154: 138: 128: 116: 112: 100: 94: 84: 66: 49: 45: 44: 34: 764:(1524–1526) 460:(c. 1540), 448:(c. 1530), 428:(c. 1527), 387:(c. 1520), 377:(c. 1520), 62:chiaroscuro 850:Categories 666:1857099087 649:0500235104 524:Penny, 338 512:References 452:, Florence 314:Caravaggio 284:, New York 255:Paolo Pino 250:painting. 244:San Giobbe 129:Deposition 125:Washington 109:Florentine 820:(c. 1540) 812:(c. 1540) 788:(c. 1530) 780:(c. 1529) 772:(c. 1527) 737:Paintings 464:, Brescia 341:See also 263:vecchione 248:Magdalene 216:Correggio 127:), and a 76:Biography 70:Giorgione 602:62121606 498:Florence 405:New York 399:(1534), 391:, Venice 371:, Moscow 269:Overview 240:Nativity 151:, Venice 91:, London 41:, Vienna 828:Related 587:Sources 579:Gilbert 308:(1534; 232:Brescia 179:artist 177:Flemish 97:Brescia 664:  647:  600:  506:Berlin 494:Uffizi 490:London 432:, Rome 290:Titian 228:Verona 212:London 192:Pesaro 58:Venice 419:Milan 407:, USA 200:Milan 105:Parma 662:ISBN 645:ISBN 598:OCLC 327:His 322:Rome 292:and 226:(in 142:and 320:in 852:: 639:, 570:^ 556:^ 504:, 500:; 496:, 488:, 417:, 403:, 210:, 198:, 147:, 131:. 123:, 722:e 715:t 708:v 119:( 20:)

Index

Girolamo Savoldo

Kunsthistorisches Museum
High Renaissance
Venice
chiaroscuro
Giorgione

National Gallery
Brescia
Parma
Florentine
National Gallery of Art
Washington

Saint Anthony Abbot
Saint Paul Hermit
Gallerie dell'Accademia
Portrait of a Clad Warrior
Gaston of Foix
Temptation of Saint Anthony
Timken Museum of Art
Flemish
Hieronymus Bosch
Christian monasticism
Pesaro
Pinacoteca di Brera
Milan
National Gallery
London

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