146:
191:, who used a siding from the main line to deliver the materials directly to the site. Hill chose the decor and accessories. Over time most of the furnishings have disappeared and the lobby floor has been rearranged. A lounge on the west side looks out onto the mountains, fronted by an outside veranda. Another lounge is in the basement in a space that once housed a small swimming pool. The addition is a four-story structure to the south of the main building, connected by an enclosed breezeway with intimate seating areas. The final cost of the lodge and addition by 1915 was $ 500,000.
59:
198:. The porch is flanked by projecting gabled bays, with each story projecting beyond the story below, capped by a broad roof with deep eaves in a chalet-like style. The lodge is clad in sawn clapboard siding with log detailing. The addition is of nearly equal size to the main lodge, at a slightly lower elevation. It features projecting bays with three story log balconies, covered by broad hooded gables.
1071:
153:
The Great
Northern commissioned Samuel L. Bartlett of St. Paul, Minnesota as the architect for the Glacier Park Lodge, but Hill controlled every major aspect of the design, having temporarily stepped down from the presidency of the Great Northern to oversee the Glacier hotel projects. Hill bought 160
169:
columns 40 feet (12 m) tall and between 36 and 42 inches (91 to 106 cm) in diameter. Each column was brought in by rail from the
Pacific Northwest because trees in Montana rarely grow so large. A total of 60 such trees were used, with Douglas-fir in the lobby and cedars for the
136:
from the east. This was a natural stopping place for visitors to
Glacier. The lodge was sited directly opposite the railroad depot, within walking distance. Work began in April 1912 and was completed in 15 months. Demand was so great that work began immediately on an expansion that almost doubled
120:
Railroads, whose proximity to
Yellowstone National Park provided a major attraction for tourists along those routes. Hill lobbied Congress for the designation of national park status for Glacier Park, which they approved in 1910. The railroad then began building Glacier Park Lodge, the first of
205:
is a part of the lodge complex and was added in 1928, becoming the first golf course in the state of
Montana. In 1960 the railroad divested itself of the hotels, selling them to Glacier Park, Inc, then operated by Donald Hummel. Hummel sold the company to the
226:
passenger train, and many of
Glacier National Park visitors still arrive by train. Once common among many National Park railroad tour destinations, the Glacier Park lodges are among the last with a real railroad connection.
186:
The huge timber for the hotel arrived at the site by rail in April 1912, specially cut before the sap had risen in the trees to ensure that the bark stayed attached. The contractor was
Evensta & Company of
162:
in
Portland, Oregon. Both Hill and his father had admired the forestry building and duplicated its grand hall with a 48-foot (15 m) high log colonnade, each log with its bark still attached.
1110:
178:
akin to other lodges built by the Great
Northern between 1913 and 1917. The original structure contained 61 guest rooms, the lobby and the dining room. The addition housed another 111 guests.
1145:
1125:
477:
165:
Glacier Park Lodge was intended to be a signature building. The lodge is built around a three-story lobby measuring 200 feet (61 m) by 100 feet (30 m), lined with
401:, Book about Louis W. Hill Sr., son and successor of empire builder James J. Hill and major force behind the establishment and development of Glacier National Park.
158:
at what was then known as
Midvale after a special act of Congress in 1912 granted him negotiating rights. The Lodge was based on the Forestry Building at the 1905
1095:
93:. It was the first of a series of hotels built in and near Glacier National Park by the Great Northern to house visitors brought to the park by the railroad.
121:
several Great Northern lodges in the Park. Hill marketed the Park as an "American Alps", and many of the facilities were developed like Swiss alpine hotels.
1140:
1135:
1120:
21:
1130:
1100:
541:
112:
developed the Glacier Park lodges as part of his plan to upgrade Great Northern passenger services and compete more effectively with the rival
159:
612:
231:
1115:
655:
359:""Architecture in the Parks: A National Historic Landmark Theme Study: Great Northern Railway Buildings", by Laura Soullière Harrison"
214:
in 1996 as the operating company. The lodge is only open during the summer months between late May and the latter half of September.
467:
426:
342:
300:
175:
635:
239:
901:
502:
398:
145:
230:
The lodge stands immediately adjacent to the national park on private land. Although it has not been placed on either the
871:
524:
105:
90:
966:
891:
630:
492:
155:
70:
1056:
1021:
941:
773:
514:
509:
1105:
1016:
1011:
836:
796:
781:
235:
1046:
991:
951:
886:
645:
536:
472:
74:
1036:
1006:
986:
956:
936:
861:
856:
851:
816:
786:
487:
194:
The exterior of the main lodge features a log-columned portico covered by a shed roof, itself with a long shed
113:
1001:
996:
981:
976:
961:
931:
926:
916:
911:
906:
876:
866:
826:
811:
688:
1051:
1041:
971:
921:
846:
841:
831:
821:
806:
801:
791:
602:
188:
358:
1031:
1026:
419:
946:
896:
881:
703:
125:
86:
386:
743:
738:
592:
562:
557:
529:
255:
763:
733:
723:
497:
459:
259:
243:
170:
exterior. The logs in the main hall are detailed with smaller logs at their tops to resemble the
334:
327:
292:
286:
58:
748:
708:
698:
673:
668:
663:
338:
296:
678:
567:
412:
211:
207:
758:
753:
728:
718:
693:
640:
620:
449:
288:
Glacier's Grandest: A Pictorial History of the Hotels and Chalets of Glacier National Park
1075:
713:
683:
222:
1089:
117:
109:
101:
82:
52:
625:
202:
171:
166:
133:
129:
435:
258:, the third of the major Glacier hotels, after the Glacier Park Lodge and the
36:
23:
291:. Missoula, Montana: Pictorial History Publishing Company, Inc. pp.
597:
587:
582:
577:
572:
519:
482:
439:
78:
217:
195:
392:
404:
144:
408:
149:
Forestry Building at the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition
220:
still markets the park as a tourist destination for its
238:
despite being clearly eligible, other examples of the
128:, where the Great Northern begins its climb over the
1111:
Buildings and structures in Glacier County, Montana
772:
654:
611:
550:
458:
326:
1146:Log buildings and structures in the United States
1126:Tourist attractions in Glacier County, Montana
420:
8:
154:acres (65 ha) of land belonging to the
427:
413:
405:
69:is located just outside the boundaries of
395:at the National Park Architecture Society
333:. Bend, Oregon: W.W. West, Inc. pp.
320:
318:
316:
314:
312:
280:
278:
276:
124:The lodge is located at the foot of the
57:
272:
363:National Historic Landmark Theme Study
246:have received historic designations.
160:Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition
85:. The lodge was built in 1913 by the
7:
1096:Great Northern Railway (U.S.) hotels
232:National Register of Historic Places
174:. The lodge was loosely styled as a
51:For the campsite in California, see
399:Dutiful Son: Louis W. Hill Sr. Book
1141:East Glacier Park Village, Montana
14:
1136:Swiss Chalet Revival architecture
1121:Hotel buildings completed in 1913
1069:
636:Regional designations of Montana
240:Great Northern Railway Buildings
1131:1913 establishments in Montana
1101:Rustic architecture in Montana
1:
137:capacity, completed in 1914.
210:in 1981, which spun off the
182:Construction and arrangement
156:Blackfeet Indian Reservation
236:National Historic Landmarks
62:Lobby of Glacier Park Lodge
1162:
1116:Hotels established in 1913
325:Barnes, Christine (1997).
50:
1065:
478:Congressional delegations
446:
329:Great Lodges of the West
285:Moylan, Bridget (1995).
365:. National Park Service
150:
106:Great Northern Railway
91:Great Northern Railway
89:, a subsidiary of the
63:
37:48.44278°N 113.22278°W
631:Glacier National Park
148:
71:Glacier National Park
61:
126:Rocky Mountain Front
87:Glacier Park Company
42:48.44278; -113.22278
542:Tourist attractions
530:The Last Best Place
256:Lake McDonald Lodge
104:, President of the
33: /
1076:Montana portal
393:Glacier Park Lodge
387:Glacier Park Lodge
260:Many Glacier Hotel
244:Many Glacier Hotel
151:
73:in the village of
67:Glacier Park Lodge
64:
1106:Hotels in Montana
1083:
1082:
75:East Glacier Park
1153:
1074:
1073:
1072:
429:
422:
415:
406:
374:
373:
371:
370:
355:
349:
348:
332:
322:
307:
306:
282:
212:Viad Corporation
208:Dial Corporation
114:Northern Pacific
48:
47:
45:
44:
43:
38:
34:
31:
30:
29:
26:
16:Hotel in Montana
1161:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1070:
1068:
1061:
902:Lewis and Clark
768:
650:
641:Western Montana
621:Eastern Montana
607:
546:
515:Protected areas
454:
442:
433:
383:
378:
377:
368:
366:
357:
356:
352:
345:
324:
323:
310:
303:
284:
283:
274:
269:
252:
234:or the list of
184:
143:
99:
56:
41:
39:
35:
32:
27:
24:
22:
20:
19:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1159:
1157:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1088:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
778:
776:
770:
769:
767:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
689:Columbia Falls
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
660:
658:
656:Largest cities
652:
651:
649:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
617:
615:
609:
608:
606:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
554:
552:
548:
547:
545:
544:
539:
537:Transportation
534:
533:
532:
522:
517:
512:
507:
506:
505:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
473:Climate change
470:
464:
462:
456:
455:
447:
444:
443:
434:
432:
431:
424:
417:
409:
403:
402:
396:
390:
382:
381:External links
379:
376:
375:
350:
343:
308:
301:
271:
270:
268:
265:
264:
263:
251:
248:
223:Empire Builder
183:
180:
142:
139:
98:
95:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1158:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1078:
1077:
1064:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
872:Golden Valley
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
775:
771:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
661:
659:
657:
653:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
618:
616:
614:
610:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
555:
553:
549:
543:
540:
538:
535:
531:
528:
527:
526:
525:State symbols
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
504:
501:
500:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
465:
463:
461:
457:
452:
451:
445:
441:
437:
430:
425:
423:
418:
416:
411:
410:
407:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
385:
384:
380:
364:
360:
354:
351:
346:
344:0-9653924-1-4
340:
336:
331:
330:
321:
319:
317:
315:
313:
309:
304:
302:0-929521-89-7
298:
294:
290:
289:
281:
279:
277:
273:
266:
261:
257:
254:
253:
249:
247:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228:
225:
224:
219:
215:
213:
209:
204:
199:
197:
192:
190:
181:
179:
177:
173:
168:
163:
161:
157:
147:
140:
138:
135:
131:
127:
122:
119:
118:Union Pacific
115:
111:
110:James J. Hill
107:
103:
102:Louis W. Hill
96:
94:
92:
88:
84:
83:United States
80:
76:
72:
68:
60:
54:
53:Glacier Lodge
49:
46:
1067:
967:Powder River
892:Judith Basin
626:The Flathead
578:Demographics
503:bibliography
448:
367:. Retrieved
362:
353:
328:
287:
242:such as the
229:
221:
216:
201:A nine-hole
200:
193:
185:
176:Swiss chalet
164:
152:
123:
100:
66:
65:
18:
1057:Yellowstone
1022:Sweet Grass
942:Musselshell
704:Great Falls
646:Yellowstone
603:LGBT rights
203:golf course
189:Minneapolis
172:Ionic order
167:Douglas-fir
134:Marias Pass
130:Lewis Range
108:and son of
40: /
28:113°13′22″W
1090:Categories
1017:Stillwater
1012:Silver Bow
837:Deer Lodge
797:Broadwater
782:Beaverhead
744:Miles City
739:Livingston
488:Government
369:2007-10-21
267:References
25:48°26′34″N
1047:Wheatland
992:Roosevelt
952:Petroleum
887:Jefferson
764:Whitefish
734:Lewistown
724:Kalispell
588:Education
493:Governors
483:Geography
453:(capital)
1037:Treasure
1007:Sheridan
987:Richland
957:Phillips
937:Missoula
862:Garfield
857:Gallatin
852:Flathead
817:Chouteau
787:Big Horn
774:Counties
749:Missoula
709:Hamilton
699:Glendive
674:Billings
669:Belgrade
664:Anaconda
598:Politics
593:Gun laws
563:Cannabis
558:Abortion
250:See also
1002:Sanders
997:Rosebud
982:Ravalli
977:Prairie
962:Pondera
932:Mineral
927:Meagher
917:Madison
912:Lincoln
907:Liberty
877:Granite
867:Glacier
827:Daniels
812:Cascade
679:Bozeman
613:Regions
583:Economy
573:Culture
551:Society
498:History
440:Montana
389:website
97:History
79:Montana
1052:Wibaux
1042:Valley
972:Powell
922:McCone
847:Fergus
842:Fallon
832:Dawson
822:Custer
807:Carter
802:Carbon
792:Blaine
759:Sidney
754:Polson
729:Laurel
719:Helena
694:Dillon
520:Sports
510:People
460:Topics
450:Helena
341:
299:
293:15, 17
218:Amtrak
196:dormer
141:Design
1032:Toole
1027:Teton
714:Havre
684:Butte
568:Crime
468:Index
436:State
335:33-39
947:Park
897:Lake
882:Hill
339:ISBN
297:ISBN
132:via
116:and
438:of
1092::
361:.
337:.
311:^
295:.
275:^
81:,
77:,
428:e
421:t
414:v
372:.
347:.
305:.
262:.
55:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
