336:, through direct appointment. While in Parliament, he formed the Felix Trust. Founded to promote peaceful race relations in South Africa, its first Trustees were Wendy Ackerman, Aggrey Klaaste, Peter Bedborough, Danie le Roux and Thijs Nel (and later Pieter Toerien): it donated a fountain "Peace in Africa" to the University of Pretoria, built ceramic housing with an innovative heating process and nominated Thuli Madonsela, Public Protector, for the Civil Courage Prize in New York where for the second time ever the Train Trust awarded an Honorable Mention to her.
20:
359:
nominated to be South Africa's
Commissioner at the Venice Biennale in 1993 and 1995. South Africa participated for the first time in three decades again in 1993 with an impressive exhibition of several artists' work called "Incroce del Sud" which received good reviews. He was also appointed in 1991 by the Board of the Non-Catholic Cemetery in Testaccio as the administrator of the cemetery and presided over the 200th anniversary of Shelley's birth - both Shelley and Keats are buried in the cemetery.
698:
200:" rather than sanctions or divestment. Babb referred to apartheid as a relatively "benign policy" and a means of controlling "urbanization" and claimed that sanctions would harm South African blacks more than the white minority. He also said of sanctions, "Whether you shoot the zebra in the white stripe or the black stripe," he said, "you are going to kill the zebra." He claimed that the disruption of mineral production in South Africa was in the interests of the
693:
1035:
130:. Charles sent his son, Lawrence, to St John's College as a founder pupil in the Union Grounds. Five generations of his family have attended the same school. His paternal grandfather, Horace Edwin Babb, was once the owner of The Kraal, a house in Orchards, Johannesburg, where Gandhi took refuge. He later served on the South African Boxing Board of Control. Boxing was very much part of the family culture
975:
215:, anti-apartheid activist Lennox Farrell hurled the debating society's ceremonial mace at him. In Montreal, when entering the private Mount Stephen club to give a speech, club members and Babb were pelted with eggs and snowballs by protesters who called him "racist scum". In 1986, Babb appeared on the
366:
In 1997 he was appointed
Director of the Cape Philharmonic Orchestra. A year later, he was appointed consultant to the government of the Western Cape and he continued in that role till 2002. In the same year, he was appointed Honorary Consul General of the Republic of Turkey with jurisdiction for the
374:
In 2005, his firm
Babrius was appointed by the Secretariat of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of Countries aligned to the EU to write a report, "Study on the Future of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of Countries" which was published in French and English by the ACP in Brussels on
358:
Between 1991 and 1992, he participated in the
Mozambican peace negotiations in Rome between RENAMO and FRELIMO under the aegis of the Rome Sant' Egidio community. His role is mentioned positively in Sant' Egidio's report on the success of the Peace Protocol. During his ambassadorship in Rome, he was
393:
In 2010 he authored the monograph "Abubakr
Effendi - A young Turk in Afrikaans" relating to the work of the Islamic scholar sent in the 19th Century by the caliph to instruct the Muslims of the Cape. He has also been active with various business pursuits such as long-lasting milk , oil lubricants,
370:
In 1999 he arranged
Profumo d'Italia Flavour of Italy with the backing of the Italian Ambassador and the Italian-South African Chamber of Commerce and Industry at the V&A Waterfront, a wide-ranging promotion of Italian goods which included a masked ball, two nights of opera, a gondola on the
146:
Babb worked as a schoolteacher in 1964 before continuing his education at Oxford
University (Lincoln College). In 1967, he joined the Department of Foreign Affairs where he produced the book "Prison Administration in South Africa" while in the legal division of the Department. In 1969 he had his
236:
in
Vancouver who told him: "You're doing very well, laddie". Elizabeth Grey of CBC spent a day with him and submitted her report for the broadcasting prize of 1985. His first interview after arrival in Ottawa was on "Crossfire" which immediately launched public interest in his frank and direct
165:. Here he was asked to play cricket for the first Italian international team against the Indian Globetrotters and played in two matches. In 1981, he again returned to South Africa to become head of the Africa Desk at the Department of Foreign Affairs and held that position for four years.
237:
approach to what he regarded as the
Canadian misapprehensions about South Africa's future. Southam News' E Kaye Fulton followed his activities through Canada for a week and wrote a thought-provoking article which caught the nuances of the South African diplomacy in transition.
77:
having been awarded the Joerg
Gosteli bursary. While at Oxford, he rowed with the Lincoln College VIII and was part of the first crew to attempt to beat the Guards' record of fifteen and half hours for rowing from Oxford to London. Thereafter he joined South Africa's
258:, with media in tow, in order to press his point. Thereafter, delegations from the Indian representative body, the Assembly of First Nations, visited South Africa and gave credence to the view that there was indeed a comparative advantage for South African blacks.
411:
In September 2015 Babb organised the international Sol d'Oro Southern Hemisphere Olive Oil competition in Cape Town which ended with a gala prize-award evening at the residence of the first Italian ambassador to South Africa, Casa Labia. It was attended by the
371:
harbour, stands for Maserati and Alfa Romeo, two Italian film stars, Franco Nero and Claudia Pandolfi, who opened the Italian film evenings, Italian music in the Amphitheatre and Italian cooking and cheese-making lessons. Two million people visited the event.
362:
He also served as Commissioner of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission in Italy. In 1995, Babb left government service. Later that year he became chairman of AGIP Lubricants. From 1995 to 2002 he was a trustee of the Arthur Childe Army Award Trust.
400:
In December 2012 he published an article in the African Yearbook of Rhetoric on rhetorical action in diplomacy with specific reference to the relative fortunes of Indians in Canada and indigenous peoples in South Africa. This led to an interview on
989:
426:
In 2022 he published his diplomatic memoirs under the title "In One Era and out of the Other" (Footprint Press) In 2023 he published a book on Johannesburg and his family's history in the city under the title "My Joburg Family"
106:, a private school for boys. At St John's he was made Head of House and won the trophy for the best Drum Major in the Witwatersrand Command band competition. His maternal great-grandfather, Charles Doering, came from a prominent
191:
During his two-and-a-half-year posting, Babb appeared on Canadian television more than 132 times and even more frequently on radio. He heavily lobbied politicians, journalists, intellectuals and universities in support of the
250:. "The media reaction was phenomenal, and some Indian leaders said I was on the right track," said Babb retrospectively. Accepting an invitation by Chief Louis Stevenson, Babb made a high-profile visit to a First Nations
308:. He was the first ever National Party candidate to share an election platform with a black person. President F.W. de Klerk made a point of visiting his constituency during polling day. He was eventually defeated by
1423:
1428:
316:. His was the only constituency which recorded an increase in voters for the NP which lost 31 seats in Parliament in the election. He was nevertheless appointed to a seat in the
79:
1067:
1418:
887:
660:
99:
1015:
939:
801:
423:
He was elected Chairman of the Muizenberg Historical Conservation Society in December 2016. In October 2018 he was elected Trustee of the Fish Hoek Valley Museum.
1403:
1327:
355:, to which he was accredited as ambassador. He was appointed the first South African Permanent Representative to UN Food and Agriculture Organisation since 1963.
1408:
1393:
1353:
339:
Babb subsequently left parliament after two years, in 1991, and returned to the Department of Foreign Affairs, serving as South Africa's ambassador to
503:
1233:
1388:
47:
490:
1292:
1276:
556:
545:
824:
608:
1413:
293:
1209:
408:
In July 2014 Babb was appointed chairman of the Ethics Committee of Southern Wind Shipyard and non-executive director of the company.
212:
1341:
1336:
569:
1062:
516:
1398:
273:
division and deputy director-general of the Department of Foreign Affairs. As such, he initiated, after a meeting with President
909:"Beeld" 18 July 1989, "Citizen" 19 July 1989, "The Star" 22 July 1989, "Business Day" 20 July 1989, "Pretoria News" 20 July 1989
884:
652:
325:
313:
161:
In 1975, he returned to Paris where he was the embassy's counsellor and then in 1978, he moved to the South African embassy in
59:
204:
and that South Africa was the only force standing in the way of an expansion of Soviet intervention in the African continent.
1237:
1134:
1012:
936:
719:
435:
Babb has published short stories and poetry, articles on legal subjects, and numerous other reports and articles, including:
221:
798:
1383:
574:
297:
1324:
413:
173:
Babb's mission as Ambassador to Canada began in 1985 while South Africa was in crisis and international pressure on
486:
The Hollowness of the National Party's Foreign Policy and the Hollow Man who Pursued it - Pik Botha: an Assessment
317:
83:
158:
in 1972 and was Training Officer with the Department. He authored the book "Training for the Diplomatic Service".
19:
233:
397:
In January 2009 Babb was shortlisted for the position of Chief Executive Officer of NEPAD in the African Union.
321:
286:
178:
1347:
394:
manufacturing, a tourism service, manufacturing wine vats and owning an office support and internet service.
261:
In 1987 he addressed the Royal Military College, Kingston, Ontario on the "Strategic Value of South Africa".
247:
197:
111:
70:
51:
1378:
42:. More recently he was a businessman and entrepreneur. From 1985 to 1987 he had a high-profile posting in
455:
The Future of the African Caribbean and Pacific Group of Countries. ACP/28/012/06 Brussels, 13 Feb 2006.
333:
208:
193:
123:
115:
500:
207:
Many of Babb's appearances across Canada were met with protests. In 1985, when he was speaking at the
1373:
74:
63:
383:
154:
During this time he was made Chairman of the Young Diplomats Association of Paris. He returned to
821:
301:
242:
1203:"International rhetoric and diplomatic discourse "African Yearbook of Rhetoric" Vol 3 No 3 2012"
860:
487:
927:"Beeld" 7 September 1989, "Business Day" 7 September 1989 "Valeurs Actuelles" 25 September 1989
616:
531:"Le Canada ne peut pas donner des lecons aux chinois" fr.sputnik.news.com>radio 17 June 2021
465:
International rhetoric and diplomatic discourse "African Yearbook of Rhetoric" Vol 3, No 3 2012
1288:
1272:
856:
715:
552:
541:
329:
55:
246:, Babb compared South Africa's treatment of its black population with Canada's treatment of
1202:
1357:
1331:
1071:
1019:
943:
891:
828:
805:
702:
520:
507:
494:
138:
Glenn Babb married Tracey Dibb on 31 May 2003; Glenn Babb has two sons and two daughters.
513:
477:
Die Kaap en die k-woord (The Battle of Muizenberg 222 years later) Rapport 6 August 2017
896:
809:
274:
251:
185:
181:
1367:
309:
226:
201:
184:
threatened to break off diplomatic relations with the country when he spoke at the
127:
119:
103:
95:
39:
1130:
833:
559:
2023 Published by Footprint Press, South Africa pages 183 www.footprintpress.co.za
548:
2022 Published by Footprint Press, South Africa pages 506 www.footprintpress.co.za
442:
Training for the Diplomatic Service. SA Institute for International Affairs, 1975.
417:
278:
352:
1241:
1074:, Cameron R. Hume, Richard Synge, US Institute of Peace Press, 1994, page 66
402:
387:
216:
147:
first overseas posting when he was assigned to the South African embassy in
35:
439:
Prison Administration in South Africa. Department of Foreign Affairs, 1968.
118:. Charles Doering with his brother Frederick became the first dentists in
379:
305:
255:
174:
155:
31:
344:
269:
In 1987, Babb was recalled to South Africa to take over as head of the
107:
54:
and in defence of his government and in opposition to the movement for
1178:
Quarterly Bulletin of the National Library of South Africa Vol 64 No 1
528:
Glenn Babb: "Ek het nie uitgesluit gevoel op US" Rapport 28 March 2021
343:
During that time, South Africa established diplomatic relations with
282:
270:
43:
501:
https://politicsweb.co.za/opinion/on-revolutions-and-white-privilege
871:
Gawith, Philip, "South African exporters come out into the open",
348:
340:
148:
98:
to Eric Ware Babb and Ora Constance Loverock, and was educated at
18:
537:
Is Westerse Breinselle met 'n Siekte Besmet? Rapport 26 June 2022
474:
SA, Pik Botha, die Pleidooie en Sir Percy Rapport 20 August 2016
445:
South Africa: Where we stand. C-FAR Canadian Issue Series, 1986.
162:
1064:
Ending Mozambique's War: The Role of Mediation and Good Offices
229:. The appearance was picketed by 50 anti-apartheid activists.
959:
Reuters, "Electoral college approves de Klerk as president",
488:
https://politicsweb.co.za/opinion/the-hollowness-of-pik-botha
122:. Frederick famously gave dental treatment to the imprisoned
480:
Muizenberg's Famous Station False Bay Echo 27 September 2018
855:"International Conservative Insight" January February 1987
705:, Department of Foreign Affairs, 1989, Volumes 6-8, page 16
460:
Quarterly Bulletin of the National Library of South Africa,
734:
Rosenfeld, Erica, "Apartheid on way out, Babb insists ",
534:
Siedaar: Kanada se eie apartheid Rapport 5 September 2021
328:, had the constitutional right to fill four seats in the
30:(4 June 1943 - 25 June 2024) was a former politician and
1234:
Former South African Ambassador on Aboriginals in Canada
525:
Nee vir Turkye se boelie Islamis Rapport 17 January 2021
448:
Il Capo: una delle prime citta d'acqua del Nuovo Mondo.
799:
South African ambassador to visit Peguis Indian Reserve
540:
In One Era and out of the Other - copyright Glenn Babb
483:
Ons taal se begin in die Bo-Kaap Rapport 5 January 2020
281:
talks for the withdrawal of South African troops from
514:
https://www.politicsweb.co.za/opinion/african-despair
458:
Abubakr Effendi: Among the Young Turks in Afrikaans.
763:
Cox, Kevin, "Envoy says South Africa hard done by,"
452:
International Centre Cities on Water, 2000, Vol 3–4.
1325:
The South African war for Canadian hearts and minds
468:
Cape Town's Devious Designs Cape Times 1 April 2014
296:in South Africa, he entered politics as the ruling
114:) which owned the Doering Stock and Dairy Farm in
714:South African Institute of International Affairs
615:. Media24 Digital. 6 January 2008. Archived from
50:and made frequent public statements against the
1424:Members of the House of Assembly (South Africa)
1013:"South African Artists on Show at the Biennale"
471:Kanada Trap Steeds Klei Rapport 31 January 2016
420:, and the Minister of Agriculture, Alan Winde.
937:"De Klerk's Party Wins By-Election Decisively"
747:Canadian Press, "Back Pretoria, envoy urges",
367:Western, Northern and Eastern Cape Provinces.
151:where he served as secretary for three years.
1189:African Union correspondence ECO/NEPAD/21/055
885:Outlaw Group Gains Among White South Africans
8:
994:, African Drum Publications, 1997, page xiii
285:and ending the country's involvement in the
730:
728:
646:
644:
642:
640:
638:
636:
634:
1429:Alumni of St John's College (Johannesburg)
971:
969:
86:with a distinction in Constitutional Law.
1419:National Party (South Africa) politicians
1133:. Department of Foreign Affairs website.
1131:"Foreign Representatives in South Africa"
585:
225:to debate Montreal human rights lawyer
82:. He also earned a law degree from the
603:
601:
599:
597:
595:
593:
591:
589:
551:My Joburg Family copyright Glenn Babb
1404:Ambassadors of South Africa to Canada
1168:, ACP Group ACP/28/012/06 PAHD/AB/mjb
1086:Mozambique: Achieving Peace in Africa
991:Drum: A Magazine of Africa for Africa
759:
757:
689:
687:
663:from the original on 18 February 2017
16:South African politician and diplomat
7:
1409:Ambassadors of South Africa to Italy
1303:Stellenbosse Student, 1962 and 1963.
653:"Apartheid envoy reviled in Canada"
651:MacGregor, Karen (30 August 2003).
1253:"False Bay Echo" 17 September 2015
277:of the Republic of the Congo, the
14:
1394:University of South Africa alumni
1215:from the original on 9 March 2016
1052:Who's Who of Southern Africa 2007
980:, Volume 121, Issues 5-9, page 44
570:Foreign relations of South Africa
332:, the whites-only chamber of the
232:He was interviewed by the famous
1137:from the original on 20 May 2012
776:"50 picket CBC over apartheid",
1262:"People's Post 20 December 2016
1099:"Meridiani" Spring/Summer 1993.
499:Revolution and White Privilege
60:disinvestment from South Africa
1389:Stellenbosch University alumni
1166:Study on the Future of the ACP
1088:, George Washington University
46:where he was his government's
1:
1155:"The Cape Times" 9 April 1999
575:Angola-South Africa relations
80:Department of Foreign Affairs
66:was leading internationally.
1120:users.iafrica.com/CTPO Board
1090:(R Morozzo della Rocca) 2003
1037:Who's Who of Southern Africa
1003:City Press 27 September 2015
918:"Vrye Weekblad" 21 July 1989
681:"The Daily Mail" 9 June 1966
613:Who's Who of Southern Africa
414:Premier of the Western Cape
312:, co-leader of the liberal
1445:
1414:White South African people
789:Calgary Herald 22 May 1986
609:"Mr Glenn Robin Ware Babb"
84:University of South Africa
846:"Rapport" 31 January 2016
804:25 September 2016 at the
378:Babb was chairman of the
1018:18 February 2017 at the
942:18 February 2017 at the
657:Globe and Mail (Toronto)
318:South African parliament
287:South African Border War
1399:South African diplomats
1356:2 December 2023 at the
1330:2 February 2018 at the
1070:2 December 2023 at the
946:, Christopher S. Wren,
890:2 December 2023 at the
701:2 December 2023 at the
519:1 November 2020 at the
493:5 February 2020 at the
382:, from 2006 to 2007, a
198:constructive engagement
179:Canadian Prime Minister
112:United Empire Loyalists
94:Glenn Babb was born in
71:Stellenbosch University
52:anti-apartheid movement
265:Return to South Africa
126:and his men after the
24:
1287:Footprint Press 2023
1271:Footprint Press 2022
1084:Sant' Egidio (2003),
695:Southern Africa Today
506:2 August 2020 at the
334:tricameral Parliament
294:1989 general election
254:, the Peguis Band in
209:University of Toronto
194:Reagan Administration
124:Leander Starr Jameson
116:Chesterville, Ontario
69:Babb was educated at
28:Glenn Robin Ware Babb
22:
1384:Apartheid government
450:Aquapolis Quarterly,
300:'s candidate in the
169:Ambassador to Canada
48:ambassador to Ottawa
23:Glenn Babb in Verona
963:, 14 September 1989
827:4 June 2021 at the
619:on 13 February 2009
462:2010, Vol 64, No 1.
64:Canadian government
1344:, 18 February 1986
1238:The Sunday Edition
1024:The New York Times
948:The New York Times
751:, 18 November 1985
749:The Globe and Mail
736:The Globe and Mail
56:economic sanctions
25:
1360:, 26 January 1987
1312:Acta Diurna, 1965
1293:978-0-63980-506-1
1277:978-1-77634-555-7
1244:, 13 January 2013
1041:, 2005, page 2002
950:, 8 November 1990
780:, 21 January 1986
767:, 17 October 1985
738:, 27 October 1985
557:978-0-6398050-6-1
546:978-1-77634-555-7
375:13 February 2006
330:House of Assembly
240:In an article in
100:St John's College
1436:
1313:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1285:
1279:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1245:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1214:
1207:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1191:, 8 January 2009
1185:
1179:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1162:
1156:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1127:
1121:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1097:
1091:
1089:
1081:
1075:
1060:
1054:
1049:
1043:
1033:
1027:
1010:
1004:
1001:
995:
987:
981:
973:
964:
957:
951:
934:
928:
925:
919:
916:
910:
907:
901:
882:
876:
875:, 4 October 1990
869:
863:
853:
847:
844:
838:
822:An awkward visit
819:
813:
796:
790:
787:
781:
774:
768:
761:
752:
745:
739:
732:
723:
712:
706:
691:
682:
679:
673:
672:
670:
668:
648:
629:
628:
626:
624:
605:
512:African despair
384:gentlemen's club
314:Democratic Party
1444:
1443:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1364:
1363:
1358:Wayback Machine
1332:Wayback Machine
1321:
1316:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1298:
1286:
1282:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1248:
1232:
1228:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1177:
1173:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1140:
1138:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1111:23 October 1995
1107:
1103:
1098:
1094:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1072:Wayback Machine
1061:
1057:
1050:
1046:
1034:
1030:
1022:, Alan Cowell,
1020:Wayback Machine
1011:
1007:
1002:
998:
988:
984:
974:
967:
958:
954:
944:Wayback Machine
935:
931:
926:
922:
917:
913:
908:
904:
892:Wayback Machine
883:
879:
873:Financial Times
870:
866:
854:
850:
845:
841:
837:, 23 March 1987
829:Wayback Machine
820:
816:
806:Wayback Machine
797:
793:
788:
784:
775:
771:
762:
755:
746:
742:
733:
726:
722:(0-620-00041-4)
713:
709:
703:Wayback Machine
692:
685:
680:
676:
666:
664:
650:
649:
632:
622:
620:
607:
606:
587:
583:
566:
521:Wayback Machine
508:Wayback Machine
495:Wayback Machine
433:
326:State President
267:
171:
144:
136:
92:
34:for the former
17:
12:
11:
5:
1442:
1440:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1348:Appearance on
1345:
1320:
1319:External links
1317:
1315:
1314:
1305:
1296:
1280:
1264:
1255:
1246:
1226:
1194:
1180:
1171:
1157:
1148:
1122:
1113:
1109:Business Times
1101:
1092:
1076:
1055:
1044:
1028:
1026:, 26 June 1993
1005:
996:
982:
977:Financial Mail
965:
952:
929:
920:
911:
902:
900:, 16 July 1989
897:New York Times
877:
864:
848:
839:
814:
812:, 9 March 1987
810:CBC Television
791:
782:
769:
765:Globe and Mail
753:
740:
724:
707:
683:
674:
630:
584:
582:
579:
578:
577:
572:
565:
562:
561:
560:
549:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
510:
497:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
456:
453:
446:
443:
440:
432:
429:
298:National Party
275:Sassou Nguesso
266:
263:
248:Native peoples
222:Sunday Morning
196:'s policy of "
186:United Nations
182:Brian Mulroney
177:was mounting.
170:
167:
143:
140:
135:
132:
91:
88:
38:government in
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1441:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1379:Living people
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1359:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1309:
1306:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1268:
1265:
1259:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1230:
1227:
1211:
1204:
1198:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1181:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1161:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1123:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1105:
1102:
1096:
1093:
1087:
1080:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1006:
1000:
997:
993:
992:
986:
983:
979:
978:
972:
970:
966:
962:
956:
953:
949:
945:
941:
938:
933:
930:
924:
921:
915:
912:
906:
903:
899:
898:
893:
889:
886:
881:
878:
874:
868:
865:
862:
858:
852:
849:
843:
840:
836:
835:
830:
826:
823:
818:
815:
811:
807:
803:
800:
795:
792:
786:
783:
779:
773:
770:
766:
760:
758:
754:
750:
744:
741:
737:
731:
729:
725:
721:
717:
711:
708:
704:
700:
697:
696:
690:
688:
684:
678:
675:
662:
658:
654:
647:
645:
643:
641:
639:
637:
635:
631:
618:
614:
610:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
590:
586:
580:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
563:
558:
554:
550:
547:
543:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
522:
518:
515:
511:
509:
505:
502:
498:
496:
492:
489:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
457:
454:
451:
447:
444:
441:
438:
437:
436:
430:
428:
424:
421:
419:
415:
409:
406:
404:
398:
395:
391:
389:
385:
381:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
322:F.W. de Klerk
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
264:
262:
259:
257:
253:
249:
245:
244:
238:
235:
230:
228:
224:
223:
218:
214:
210:
205:
203:
199:
195:
189:
187:
183:
180:
176:
168:
166:
164:
159:
157:
152:
150:
141:
139:
133:
131:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
89:
87:
85:
81:
76:
72:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
21:
1349:
1335:
1308:
1299:
1283:
1267:
1258:
1249:
1229:
1217:. Retrieved
1197:
1188:
1183:
1174:
1165:
1160:
1151:
1139:. Retrieved
1125:
1116:
1108:
1104:
1095:
1085:
1079:
1063:
1058:
1051:
1047:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1023:
1008:
999:
990:
985:
976:
961:Toronto Star
960:
955:
947:
932:
923:
914:
905:
895:
880:
872:
867:
851:
842:
832:
817:
794:
785:
778:Toronto Star
777:
772:
764:
748:
743:
735:
710:
694:
677:
665:. Retrieved
656:
621:. Retrieved
617:the original
612:
459:
449:
434:
431:Publications
425:
422:
410:
407:
399:
396:
392:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
338:
310:Wynand Malan
302:constituency
291:
268:
260:
241:
239:
234:Jack Webster
231:
227:Irwin Cotler
220:
206:
202:Soviet Union
190:
172:
160:
153:
145:
142:Early career
137:
128:Jameson Raid
120:Johannesburg
104:Johannesburg
96:Johannesburg
93:
68:
40:South Africa
27:
26:
1374:1943 births
1337:The Journal
418:Helen Zille
279:Brazzaville
1368:Categories
720:0620000414
581:References
353:San Marino
213:Hart House
1242:CBC Radio
861:0831-4268
834:Maclean's
667:29 August
403:CBC Radio
388:Cape Town
217:CBC Radio
62:that the
36:apartheid
1354:Archived
1350:Webster!
1328:Archived
1210:Archived
1135:Archived
1068:Archived
1016:Archived
940:Archived
888:Archived
825:Archived
802:Archived
699:Archived
661:Archived
564:See also
517:Archived
504:Archived
491:Archived
380:Owl Club
324:who, as
306:Randburg
256:Manitoba
219:program
175:Pretoria
156:Pretoria
134:Marriage
110:family (
32:diplomat
345:Albania
292:In the
252:reserve
243:Fortune
108:Ontario
73:and at
58:on and
1291:
1275:
1219:16 May
859:
718:
623:19 May
555:
544:
283:Angola
271:Africa
90:Family
75:Oxford
44:Canada
1213:(PDF)
1206:(PDF)
1141:7 May
386:, in
349:Malta
341:Italy
149:Paris
1289:ISBN
1273:ISBN
1221:2016
1143:2012
857:ISSN
716:ISBN
669:2017
625:2008
553:ISBN
542:ISBN
351:and
163:Rome
1342:CBC
320:by
304:of
211:'s
1370::
1340:,
1334:,
1240:,
1236:,
1208:.
968:^
894:,
831:,
808:,
756:^
727:^
686:^
659:.
655:.
633:^
611:.
588:^
416:,
405:.
390:.
347:,
289:.
188:.
102:,
1223:.
1145:.
671:.
627:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.