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83:. The burial ground was part of the former Godet Plantation. Plantation buildings are often depicted on maps, sometimes including the housing for the enslaved people. The burial grounds of the enslaved people are, however, seldom marked. It seems that the enslaved people were allowed to bury their dead at the least profitable ground or waste land of the plantations. The location of the Godet Afrikan Burial Ground is a good example of this as it is situated at the edge of a cliff.
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and intercolonial slave trade due to its strategic location, deep harbor and system of free trade. The transshipment of captured
Africans to the British, French, and Spanish islands of the eastern Caribbean was significant enough that colonists constructed a building inside the Waterfort. This
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The Godet
African Burial Ground is of historical importance to the African descendant population of Sint Eustatius. Students at the local Gwendoline van Putten secondary school often perform a play, poems or songs commemorating the suffering and strength of their ancestors.
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In 2012, archaeological investigations were conducted, which led to rescue excavations of eroding burials. In 2018, field work at the Godet site was conducted in a collaboration between
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136:. Outcome of this archaeological research was that the burial ground was most likely associated with the Godet Plantation or the slave depot within the
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140:. This indicates that the burial ground contains Africans who were born in Africa as well as those who had lived on the island for some time.
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224:"Exploring Enslaved African Lifeways: An Isotopic Study of an 18th Century Cemetery (S E600) on St. Eustatius, Caribbean Netherlands"
211:"Exploring Enslaved African Lifeways: An Isotopic Study of an 18th Century Cemetery (SE600) on St. Eustatius, Caribbean Netherlands"
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Protests by the inhabitants of Sint
Eustatius against the controversial excavations on the Godet burial ground as well as the
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is an unmarked historical burial ground for enslaved
African men, women and children located at the southwest coast of
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A Future That Does Not Forget: Collaborative
Archaeology in the Colonial Context of Sint Eustatius (Dutch Caribbean).
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Joh. Hartog. - De
Bovenwindse eilanden Sint Maarten - Saba - Sint Eustatius. - De Wit N.V. Aruba, 1969, pp. 284-285
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organized a walking tour to the Godet
African burial ground and inhabitants held a libation for their ancestors.
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led to increased awareness and attention for the
African cultural heritage on the island. In December 2022, the
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UNESCO Netherlands
Committee (Aandacht voor historische begraafplaatsen van slaafgemaakten op Sint Eustatius)
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Netherlands
Committee applied for the label “Routes of Enslaved Peoples” for the Godet site as well as the
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Gezicht op de westkust van Sint Eustatius - N. Matraini del. ; J. Ottaviani, 1777. Library of Congress
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until around 1740. It housed about 450 people. Women and children were housed on the second floor.
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St. Eustatius Afrikan Burial Ground Alliance Plans Walking Tour of Godet Burial Ground, Dec. 15
189:"Patterns in the intercolonial slave trade across the Americas before the nineteenth century,"
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The excavations were later criticized for a lack of transparency and community involvement.
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Ruins of the Water Fort St. Eustatius with in the background the Godet burial ground
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also known as the Waterfort. Sint Eustatius was an important transit port in the
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There was no large plantation economy on the island, yet by 1750 there were
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Awareness for historical cemeteries of enslaved people on Sint Eustatius
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The Godet African Burial Ground is located just north of the
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building served as a depot of enslaved Africans for the
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Burial grounds of the African diaspora in North America
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Rotterdam, Bureau Archeologie en Toekomst, BAT-report 1
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Thesis Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas, p.40
213:Thesis Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas
126:St. Eustatius Center for Archaeological Research
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161:St. Eustatius Afrikan Burial Ground Alliance
248:The St. Thomas Source US Virgin Islands
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130:Research Experiences for Undergraduates
187:Gregory E. O'Malley and Alex Borucki,
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16:Burial ground in the Dutch Caribbean
191:Tempo, 23 (May/Aug 2017): 315-338.
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169:Golden Rock African Burial Ground
157:Golden Rock African Burial Ground
209:Bowden, Taylor R. (Dec. 2019):
222:Bowden, Taylor R. (Dec. 2019):
132:(REU) program sponsored by the
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296:Cemeteries in the Netherlands
281:Geography of Sint Eustatius
134:National Science Foundation
87:Location near the Waterfort
61:Godet African Burial Ground
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291:Slavery in the Netherlands
116:Archaeological excavations
97:trans-Atlantic slave trade
102:Dutch West India Company
264:(translated from Dutch)
45:17.486139°N 62.992667°W
122:Texas State University
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235:marjolijn kok, 2022.
128:(SECAR) as part of a
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286:History of slavery
171:in November 2022.
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36:62°59′33.6″W
33:17°29′10.1″N
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275:Categories
175:References
138:Waterfort
124:and the
165:UNESCO
59:The
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