933:
1037:
770:
223:
705:
870:
794:
181:
969:
1019:, and by the time Knútr's fleet reached the English coast, the revolt was utterly crushed. The Irish dimension in previous insurrections against the Norman regime suggests that Gofraid may have been involved in the revolt of 1075. A twelfth-century eulogy composed for Knútr states that Knútr's fame was known as far as Ireland, and could be evidence of relations between Ireland and Denmark during Toirdelbach's overlordship. In fact, there may be physical evidence of Gofraid's involvement in the form of an eleventh-century
6898:
1068:
1119:. Furthermore, if Gofraid and Gofraid mac Sitriuc are indeed identical, it would mean that Gofraid almost certainly fled to Mann after his expulsion from Dublin, and that Gofraid Crobán—an apparent member of the rival Meic Amlaíb—seized the kingship of the Isles at some point after his death. Nevertheless, there is reason to suspect that Gofraid and Gofraid mac Sitriuc were in fact different individuals, and that the latter was a Meic Amlaíb kinsmen of Gofraid Crobán.
1053:
be relevant that
Wulfstan, who played a leading role in repelling the uprising of 1075, was a close associate of the recently consecrated Gilla Pátraic, who was in turn on good terms with Toirdelbach. Whatever the case, the record of Gofraid's supposed "great fleet" of 1075 may actually refer to Knútr's assembled fleet of the same year—an armada which may have been regarded by the Irish annalist to have been affiliated with the exiled Gofraid.
40:
6774:
785:. Certainly, Echmarcach's daughter, Mór, married Toirdelbach's son, Tadc. If the Uí Briain were indeed bound to a kindred comprising Gofraid, Sitriuc, Cacht, and Echmarcach, it is possible that—following the Dublin ascendancy of the Uí Briain—Sitriuc and his Uí Briain allies attempted to take what they regarded as his family's patrimony in the Isles.
861:, may well have been one such congregation. Whatever the case, Gofraid's endorsement of Gilla Pátraic, and the ecclesiastical actions of Toirdelbach and Muirchertach, indicate that—in comparison to other contemporary rulers in Scotland and Ireland—the rulers of the Irish Sea region were remarkably receptive to religious reforms.
965:, Diarmait continued to support the Godwinsons, and sheltered several of his sons. From Ireland, the sons launched two significant sea-borne assaults on England's south-western coast. One in 1068, and one 1069. The later attack coincided with a northern English revolt and Danish invasion in the same year.
308:
Simplified family tree illustrating possible lines of kinship between
Gofraid and other contemporaries. It is not certain whether the three Ragnalls were the same individual. Whilst this is possible, the fathers of Echmarcach and Cacht could have been any of three known contemporaries with the name.
1114:
If
Gofraid is identical to Gofraid mac Sitriuc, it could be evidence that Gofraid succeeded Echmarcach in Dublin and the Isles. If this identification is correct, and these men were furthermore descendants of Ragnall mac Gofraid, it would mean that the latter's family—the Meic Arailt—controlled the
1052:
Whilst
Diarmait supported William's English opponents, Toirdelbach appears to have ushered in an era of close co-operation with William's regime. If Dubliners were indeed involved in the English revolt of 1075, this may well have led to Gofraid's expulsion by his Uí Briain overlord. In fact, it may
1257:
arrived in
Denmark in the context of the Godwinsons' preparing the Danish and Dublin-based invasion of England in 1069. The ship was originally about thirty metres (98 ft) long, with thirty pairs of oars, and a crew of about sixty to eighty men. The remarkable size of the ship suggests it was
940:
The precise reason for
Gofraid's ejection from Dublin is uncertain. Domnall's brief rise to power immediately after Gofraid's fall could suggest that the latter was involved with the Uí Chennselaig in a revolt against the Uí Briain. Another possibility is that Gofraid may have been involved in the
919:
relates that he was banished overseas by
Toirdelbach, and that he died "beyond sea", having assembled a "great fleet" to come to Ireland. Gofraid, therefore, appears to have fled to the Isles, and died whilst gathering a fleet to invade Dublin. At some point after his departure, the kingship was
1111:. According to the chronicle, Gofraid mac Sitriuc died in 1070, and was succeeded in the Isles by his son, Fingal. Not long after the latter's accession, Gofraid Crobán conquered Mann and seized the kingship for himself. Whether he accomplished this feat at the expense of Fingal is uncertain.
816:
as Dúnán's successor. Lanfranc seems to have used Gilla Pátraic as an intermediary with the Irish, since when he sent Gilla Pátraic to
Ireland, Lanfranc dispatched a letter to Gofraid which urged the king to correct moral laxities among his people (practices such as divorce, remarriage, and
849:, the eleventh- and twelfth-century Irish Church was remarkably old-fashioned. One such reformer was Lanfranc, who proceeded to reorganise the Church in the Norse-Gaelic enclaves of Ireland—Dublin in particular. Although the Synod of Cashel, convened in 1101 by Toirdelbach's son
309:
Also shown is a possible line of kinship between
Gofraid and Sitriuc mac Amlaíb. Also shown is a possible line of kinship between Gofraid and two "sons of the son of Ragnall" slain in 1087; alternately, these unnamed men could have been sons of Echmarcach or Gofraid himself.
734:
reveals that
Gofraid himself held the kingship of Dublin. Toirdelbach evidently consented to this arrangement, or may have even appointed Gofraid himself, perhaps on account of the considerable distance between the kingdoms of Dublin and Munster.
837:, and appear to indicate that Lanfranc was aware Gofraid had little independence during his kingship, and that the latter was closely bound to the authority of his Uí Briain overlord. At the time, Lanfranc seems to have envisioned Dublin as a
1115:
Isles in the 1070s. If that was indeed the case, it would mean that Sitriuc—slain in the ill-fated invasion of Mann in 1073—was unlikely a member of this kindred, and more likely a member of the Meic Amlaíb, a rival family descended from
766:. The precise identity of these three slain raiders is uncertain, as are the circumstances of the expedition itself. It is very likely, however, that the incursion was closely connected to the recent Uí Briain takeover of Dublin.
272:", a title that could either mean "King of the Isles", or "King of the Rhinns". If it represents the latter, it could be evidence that Echmarcach's once expansive sea-kingdom had gradually eroded to territory in Galloway only.
924:. Whether Domnall ruled with the consent of the Uí Briain is uncertain. What is certain is that he died of illness within the year, after which Toirdelbach appointed his eldest son, Muirchertach, as King of Dublin.
244:. For the next twenty years, Diarmait controlled the realm, and the town itself served as his capital. About ten years after Diarmait's victory in Dublin, Echmarcach apparently fell prey to Diarmait again, as
957:
resulted in the virtual extirpation of the native Anglo-Danish aristocracy. Even before Harold had succeeded to the throne, Diarmait—Gofraid's predecessor in Dublin—had acted as a close ally of
777:
There is reason to suspect that Sitriuc was a brother of Gofraid. It is further possible that these two were not only closely related to Echmarcach, but that their family also included
932:
1007:. The uprising was timed to take place when William was away on the continent. The revolt was also strengthened by Danish support, in the form of a fleet of two hundred ships, led by
164:. On the other hand, another possibility is that Gofraid was plotting with the Uí Chennselaig against their Uí Briain overlords. Whatever the case, Gofraid was succeeded in Dublin by
1036:
1033:
in Denmark. Apparently built in Dublin in about 1042, and later repaired in about 1060 or 1075, the ship may be evidence that Gofraid was at least supplying the Danes with warships.
869:
5737:
156:, after which he died within the year. On one hand, it is possible that Gofraid was ejected for involving himself in the Anglo-Danish insurrection against the recently established
219:
coastal kingdom, and the exploitation of its military strength and remarkable wealth, had become a prerequisite for any Irish ruler wishing to stake a claim to the high-kingship.
189:
118:
1116:
5363:
237:
769:
222:
6228:
168:, an Uí Chennselaig dynast. Whether the later ruled with Toirdelbach's consent is likewise uncertain. There is reason to suspect that Gofraid may be identical to
704:
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201:
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5431:
5214:
5162:
5139:
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4947:
4921:
4840:
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1223:("king of Dublin"). This title is uncommon in primary sources, and the men regarded by historians as kings of Dublin are more usually styled
763:
747:
857:, it is likely that there were earlier such assemblies. The deliberations concerning the appointment of Gilla Pátraic, a monk with links to
7155:
4969:
782:
6897:
4908:
Candon, A (2006). "Power, Politics and Polygamy: Women and Marriage in Late Pre-Norman Ireland". In Bracken, D; Ó Riain-Raedel, D (eds.).
996:
117:. Although the precise identities of his father and grandfather are uncertain, Gofraid was probably a kinsman of his royal predecessor,
6516:
7066:
4823:
Caldwell, DH (2016). "The Sea Power of the Western Isles of Scotland in the Late Medieval Period". In Barrett, JH; Gibbon, SJ (eds.).
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1000:
809:
149:
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6217:
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was fought over by competing Irish overlords. In 1052, for example, Echmarcach was forced from the kingdom by the Uí Chennselaig
793:
6521:
5538:
5153:. Celtic, Anglo-Saxon, and Scandinavian Studies. Aberdeen: Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies and The Centre for Celtic Studies,
4698:
804:
Significant ecclesiastical appointments in Ireland were generally subject to the endorsement of local kings. Therefore, when
260:, perhaps Echmarcach himself. Echmarcach eventually died in Rome, in 1064 or 1065. On his death, the contemporary chronicler
6991:
1008:
130:
5384:
4961:
6798:
6430:
4424:
1094:
1072:
1004:
805:
192:. The familial background of the latter is uncertain. He could have been a member of the Waterford dynasty descended from
169:
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6248:
7160:
6549:
973:
6568:
6234:
5198:
4631:
4063:
954:
946:
942:
180:
1170:. Likewise, since the 1980s, academics have accorded Gofraid various personal names in English secondary sources:
7076:
5878:
4385:
1108:
842:
285:
claims that the kingship of Dublin was offered to Toirdelbach by the Dubliners. Although this record may be mere
6291:
4871:
Candon, A (1991). "Barefaced Effrontery: Secular and Ecclesiastical Politics in Early Twelfth Century Ireland".
1244:
to have supplied a fleet of sixty-six ships. Of this, only two small boatloads are said to have come back alive.
6791:
6536:
6376:
6324:
4570:
4409:
4377:
4262:
4228:
4194:
208:
762:, the latter of which states that the expedition was led by a certain Sitriuc mac Amlaíb and two grandsons of
226:
The name of Echmarcach mac Ragnall as it appears on folio 42v of Oxford Bodleian Library Rawlinson B 489 (the
141:, a man who either handed the Dublin kingship over to Gofraid, or at least consented to Gofraid's local rule.
5723:
Holm, P (2015). "The Naval Power of Norse Dublin". In Purcell, E; MacCotter, P; Nyhan, J; Sheehan, J (eds.).
5186:
Traversing the Inner Seas: Contacts and Continuity Around Western Scotland, the Hebrides and Northern Ireland
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7011:
6981:
6971:
6930:
6209:
6010:
5610:
5276:
4939:
4859:
4596:
4068:
421:
6697:. The Northern World: North Europe and the Baltic c. 400–1700 AD. Peoples, Economics and Cultures. Leiden:
5480:
Irish Society, Anglo-Norman Settlers, Angevin Kingship: Interactions in Ireland in the Late Twelfth Century
5403:
Duffy, S (2006). "The Royal Dynasties of Dublin and the Isles in the Eleventh Century". In Duffy, S (ed.).
4858:
Candon, A (1988). "Muirchertach Ua Briain, Politics and Naval Activity in the Irish Sea, 1075 to 1119". In
4355:
4236:
4202:
4164:
152:. Gofraid's reign came to an end in 1075, when Toirdelbach drove him overseas from Ireland, perhaps to the
7071:
7061:
7038:
7021:
6865:
6106:
5154:
5131:
4931:
4395:
The Whole Works of the Most Rev. James Ussher, D.D., Lord Archbishop of Armagh, and Primate of All Ireland
4172:
850:
6996:
709:
575:
138:
71:
51:
7117:
5660:
5686:
Holland, M (2000). "Dublin and the Reform of the Irish Church in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries".
4827:. The Society for Medieval Archaeology Monograph. Milton Park, Abingdon: Routledge. pp. 350–368.
4551:
7150:
7101:
7081:
7006:
6986:
6870:
6854:
5838:
Hudson, B (2005b). "Ua Briain, Tairrdelbach, (c. 1009–July 14, 1086 at Kincora)". In Duffy, S (ed.).
5073:
4653:
Beuermann, I (2002). "Metropolitan Ambitions and Politics: Kells-Mellifont and Man & the Isles".
4547:
1016:
921:
875:
778:
773:
The name of Sitriuc mac Amlaíb as it appears on folio 43v of Oxford Bodleian Library Rawlinson B 489.
752:
739:
438:
281:
249:
165:
153:
81:
6479:
Richter, M (1985). "The European Dimension of Irish History in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries".
968:
7122:
7112:
7091:
6935:
6920:
4450:
4389:
992:
962:
897:
714:
447:
200:. Alternately, Echmarcach could have been a member of the Meic Arailt dynasty, and a descendant of
6940:
6887:
6955:
6848:
6724:
6609:
6591:
6496:
6467:
6403:
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5754:
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5342:
5313:
5259:
5243:
4957:
4896:
4731:
4715:
4672:
4403:
1062:
1040:
Gofraid's name and title as it appears on folio 18v of Oxford Bodleian Library Rawlinson B 488: "
911:
858:
279:
gained overlordship of Leinster, and took control of Dublin. The eleventh- to fourteenth-century
241:
161:
7107:
7096:
6976:
5640:. Short Oxford History of the British Isles. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 203–232.
1067:
6295:
5426:. Blackwell Companions to British History. Chichester: Blackwell Publishing. pp. 285–302.
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5350:
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5220:
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5168:
5158:
5135:
5114:
5104:
5100:
5077:
5010:
4978:
4943:
4917:
4913:
4888:
4846:
4836:
4723:
4680:
4582:
4371:
4323:
4256:
4222:
4188:
4025:
1104:
1099:
1077:
212:
193:
122:
6569:"Clerical Admonitio, Letters of Advice to Kings and Episcopal Self-Fashioning, c.1000–c.1200"
983:. The original warship, built in Dublin and deliberately sunk in Denmark, dates to Gofraid's
6828:
6749:
6698:
6671:
6599:
6583:
6488:
6459:
6339:
6334:
6269:
6182:
6145:
6076:
5936:
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5664:
5510:
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5202:
5065:
5037:
4880:
4828:
4796:
4756:
4707:
4664:
4612:
4443:
1258:
the property of a pre-eminent lord, and was likely a class of warship known in Old Norse as
846:
838:
813:
758:
742:
soon followed their acquisition of Dublin. In 1073, an unsuccessful Irish-based invasion of
294:
228:
126:
7055:
6736:
6629:
5732:
5620:
5296:
5092:
4350:
4333:
4319:
4035:
1241:
1020:
958:
873:
Gofraid's name as it appears on folio 27v of Oxford Bodleian Library Rawlinson B 503 (the
457:
290:
261:
134:
6915:
6019:
5984:
Viking Pirates and Christian Princes: Dynasty, Religion, and Empire in the North Atlantic
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Hudson, BT (2004b). "The Changing Economy of the Irish Sea Province". In Smith, B (ed.).
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Manx Kingship in its Irish Sea Setting, 1187–1229: King Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan Dynasty
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1015:. Unfortunately for the rebels, the uprising was quelled, largely due to the actions of
6875:
6463:
5819:
Hudson, B (2005a). "Diarmait mac Máele-na-mBó (Reigned 1036–1072)". In Duffy, S (ed.).
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Clerics, Kings and Vikings: Essays on Medieval Ireland in Honour of Donnchadh Ó Corráin
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Duffy, S (1992). "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171".
4523:
4503:
4483:
4454:
4312:
4124:
4104:
1030:
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was petitioned by Gofraid, on behalf of the clergy and people of Dublin, to consecrate
157:
114:
102:
30:
6174:
4290:
4270:
4144:
4084:
4058:
936:
Gofraid's title as it appears on folio 43v of Oxford Bodleian Library Rawlinson B 489.
7144:
7027:
6881:
6613:
6381:
6367:
6098:
5811:
5441:
Etchingham, C (2001). "North Wales, Ireland and the Isles: the Insular Viking Zone".
4735:
4694:"The Rhetoric and Reality of Reform in Irish Eschatological Thought, Circa 1000–1150"
4428:
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propaganda, it could instead be evidence of the Dubliners' preference for a distant
6110:
6069:
Kings, Usurpers, and Concubines in the Chronicles of the Kings of Man and the Isles
5633:
5588:
4464:
1240:
Specifically, in regards to the latter Irish-based invasion, Diarmait is stated by
1025:
979:
953:, and dramatically consolidated his control throughout the kingdom. In effect, the
216:
46:
6945:
6744:
Wyatt, D (2018). "Slavery and Cultural Antipathy". In Pargas, DA; Roşu, F (eds.).
5955:
5529:
5056:
4815:
4775:
4645:
845:, but with jurisdiction over the entire Irish Church. In the eyes of contemporary
286:
145:
4437:
6651:. The New Edinburgh History of Scotland. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
5091:
Downham, C (2004). "England and the Irish-Sea Zone in the Eleventh Century". In
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overlord, as evidence by surviving correspondence between him, Toirdelbach, and
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5891:
5514:
5041:
4800:
4760:
4616:
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891:
Unfortunately for Gofraid, his reign appears to have been rather brief, as the
6753:
6675:
6621:
6273:
6186:
6080:
5925:
5779:
5668:
5562:
The Transformation of the Irish Church in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries
5499:
5026:
4864:
Keimelia: Studies in Medieval Archaeology and History in Memory of Tom Delaney
4785:
4745:
4601:
817:
concubinage). The archbishop also sent a similar letter to Toirdelbach. These
347:
6716:
6595:
6508:
6500:
6471:
6351:
6165:
6157:
6002:
5907:
5899:
5795:
5787:
5750:
5715:
5707:
5579:
5545:. New History of Ireland. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 899–933.
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5462:
5354:
5346:
5309:
5255:
5247:
5172:
5118:
4982:
4892:
4850:
4727:
4719:
4684:
4676:
215:, and appoint their intended heirs as its rulers. In effect, control of this
6587:
5965:
Britain and Ireland, 900–1300: Insular Responses to Medieval European Change
4578:
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6007:
Explorations: Centenary Essays, Mary Immaculate College Limerick, 1898–1998
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5624:
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as it appears on folio 18v of Oxford Bodleian Library Rawlinson B 488 (the
6773:
5206:
5182:"Scottish Affairs and the Political Context of Cogadh Gaedhel re Gallaibh"
4832:
1097:. The latter is attested in 1066 by the thirteenth- to fourteenth-century
50:
may be evidence that Gofraid aided Anglo-Danish forces against the Norman
39:
6860:
6492:
6343:
6149:
5699:
5454:
5338:
4668:
1135:
915:
reveal that his reign and life came to an end in 1075. Specifically, the
797:
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6359:
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5371:
Mannin Revisited: Twelve Essays on Manx Culture and Environment
4786:"Ua Briain, Toirdelbach [Turlough O'Brien] (1009–1086)"
207:
In the eleventh- and twelfth-centuries, four candidates to the
6695:
Slaves and Warriors in Medieval Britain and Ireland, 800–1200
6624:(2004). "The Age of Sea-Kings, 900–1300". In Omand, D (ed.).
4910:
Ireland and Europe in the Twelfth Century: Reform and Renewal
1217:
1042:
881:
720:
254:
6896:
6033:. Studies in Celtic History. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press.
5632:
Gillingham, J (2003). "Britain, Ireland, and the South". In
5564:. Studies in Celtic History. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press.
5294:
Duffy, S (1993b). "Pre-Norman Dublin: Capital of Ireland?".
5657:
Conquest and Colonisation: The Normans in Britain 1066–1100
5151:
No Horns on Their Helmets? Essays on the Insular Viking-age
1278:). The ship may have been commissioned during the reign of
5407:. Vol. 7. Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 51–65.
4131:(5 September 2008 ed.). University College Cork. 2008
4091:(16 February 2010 ed.). University College Cork. 2010
5967:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 39–66.
4490:(2 November 2010 ed.). University College Cork. 2010
1134:
Since the 2000s, academics have accorded Gofraid various
144:
Gofraid appears to have had little independence from his
4530:(15 August 2012 ed.). University College Cork. 2012
4510:(29 August 2008 ed.). University College Cork. 2008
236:
In 1052, Echmarcach was driven overseas from Ireland by
5766:
Hudson, B (1994). "William the Conqueror and Ireland".
5072:. Blackwell Companions to British History. Chichester:
4277:(24 March 2010 ed.). University College Cork. 2010
4151:(13 April 2005 ed.). University College Cork. 2005
4111:(13 April 2005 ed.). University College Cork. 2005
6119:
Maps, Genealogies, Lists: A Companion to Irish History
6021:
Orderici Vitalis Historiæ Ecclesiasticæ Libri Tredecim
5738:
Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
4297:(14 May 2012 ed.). University College Cork. 2012
750:. The incursion is recorded by the sixteenth-century
190:
Echmarcach mac Ragnaill, King of Dublin and the Isles
119:
Echmarcach mac Ragnaill, King of Dublin and the Isles
6410:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 83–109.
6233:. The New Edinburgh History of Scotland. Edinburgh:
4866:. Galway: Galway University Press. pp. 397–416.
7048:
6964:
6908:
6821:
6121:. New History of Ireland. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
5369:. In Davey, P; Finlayson, D; Thomlinson, P (eds.).
4825:
Maritime Societies of the Viking and Medieval World
4050:
Early Sources of Scottish History, A.D. 500 to 1286
4031:
Early Sources of Scottish History, A.D. 500 to 1286
726:". Toirdelbach was Gofraid's predecessor in Dublin.
95:
87:
77:
67:
59:
23:
6387:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 1–52.
6380:
6031:Ireland, Wales and England in the Eleventh Century
5924:
5876:Hudson, BT (1992). "Cnut and the Scottish Kings".
5498:
5025:
4784:
4744:
4600:
4311:
829:("the glorious King of Ireland"), and Toirdelbach
5064:Cubitt, C (2009). "The Institutional Church". In
4575:The Godwins: The Rise and Fall of a Noble Dynasty
6748:. Vol. 2. Leiden: Brill. pp. 742–799.
6024:. Vol. 2. Paris: Julium Renouard et Socios.
4314:The Letters of Lanfranc Archbishop of Canterbury
949:. In 1066, the latter had toppled the regime of
1260:
1215:appears to be the earliest notice of the title
1211:The notice of Gofraid's death preserved by the
730:Within the year of Toirdelbach's takeover, the
184:Locations relating to Gofraid's life and times.
4556:. Scriptores. Hanover: Hahn. pp. 481–568.
188:Gofraid seems to have been a close kinsman of
121:. Gofraid lived in an era when control of the
6799:
6408:The Oxford Illustrated History of the Vikings
5616:The History of the Norman Conquest of England
1117:Amlaíb Cuarán, King of Northumbria and Dublin
8:
6175:"Perception and Reality: Ireland c.980–1229"
5935:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
5659:. British History in Perspective. New York:
5509:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
5036:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
4795:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
4755:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
4611:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
6548:. Companions to Medieval Studies. Toronto:
6230:Domination and Lordship: Scotland 1070–1230
5735:(1979). "The Family of Harold Godwinsson".
5273:Ireland and the Irish Sea Region, 1014–1318
3234:
3232:
3211:
3209:
2901:
2899:
2732:pp. 114–115, 114–115 n. 16, 117 nn. 22–23;
2109:
2107:
1225:
1083:
831:
823:
266:
6806:
6792:
6784:
3553:
3551:
1323:
1321:
304:
238:Diarmait mac Maíl na mBó, King of Leinster
38:
20:
6603:
6425:Ó Corráin, D (2001b). Larsen, A-C (ed.).
6383:The Oxford Illustrated History of Ireland
5842:. New York: Routledge. pp. 462–463.
5823:. New York: Routledge. pp. 127–128.
5595:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
5284:
4478:. Vol. 2. Douglas, IM: Manx Society.
3911:
3909:
1103:, which states that he gave sanctuary to
1093:A like-named contemporary of Gofraid was
4439:Chartularies of St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin
4398:. Vol. 4. Dublin: Hodges and Smith.
4034:. Vol. 1. London: Oliver and Boyd.
756:and the fifteenth- to sixteenth-century
275:On Diarmait's unexpected death in 1072,
113:(died 1075) was a late eleventh-century
5932:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
5506:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
5033:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
5007:Lanfranc: Scholar, Monk, and Archbishop
4792:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
4752:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
4608:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
4546:(1844). "Mariani Scotti Chronicon". In
4053:. Vol. 2. London: Oliver and Boyd.
1293:
1127:
1013:Haraldr hein Sveinsson, King of Denmark
252:, who received tribute from a defeated
6732:
6722:
6528:
6316:
4629:
4401:
4369:
4254:
4241:Early Manuscripts at Oxford University
4220:
4207:Early Manuscripts at Oxford University
4186:
4169:Early Manuscripts at Oxford University
1095:Gofraid mac Sitriuc, King of the Isles
277:Toirdelbach Ua Briain, King of Munster
202:Ragnall mac Gofraid, King of the Isles
170:Gofraid mac Sitriuc, King of the Isles
6544:Somerville, AA; McDonald, RA (2013).
995:against the Norman regime was led by
928:Anglo-Danish insurrections in England
748:Fingal mac Gofraid, King of the Isles
700:Accession and attempted consolidation
660:
631:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
609:
607:
605:
603:
601:
599:
597:
595:
593:
587:
573:
571:
566:
564:
561:
559:
552:
550:
548:
542:
514:
508:
506:
504:
478:
476:
474:
468:
456:
454:
446:
436:
434:
431:
429:
419:
387:
385:
383:
377:
375:
373:
367:
365:
363:
357:
346:
344:
342:
340:
338:
336:
331:
329:
324:
322:
317:
7:
5926:"Diarmait mac Máel na mBó (d. 1072)"
4970:The Journal of Scottish Name Studies
1107:following the Norwegian rout at the
977:, a modern Danish reconstruction of
783:Donnchad mac Briain, King of Munster
6746:Critical Readings on Global Slavery
5986:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
5009:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
4310:Clover, H; Gibson, M, eds. (1979).
4237:"Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 503"
4203:"Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 489"
4165:"Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 488"
997:Roger de Breteuil, Earl of Hereford
6464:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1974.tb02214.x
4472:Munch, PA; Goss, A, eds. (1874b).
1001:Ralph de Gael, Earl of East Anglia
810:Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury
764:Brian Bóruma, High King of Ireland
150:Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury
14:
5840:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia
5821:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia
4962:"The Gall-Ghàidheil and Galloway"
4318:. Oxford Medieval Texts. Oxford:
3772:Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 488
3175:Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 489
2889:Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 503
2520:Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 489
2213:Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 488
1727:Bodleian Library MS. Rawl. B. 489
1148:Goffraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill
1085:Godredus filius Sytric rex Manniæ
951:Harold Godwinson, King of England
7002:Gofraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill
6779:Gofraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill
6772:
6668:The Cambridge History of Ireland
6266:The Cambridge History of Ireland
6179:The Cambridge History of Ireland
4938:. The History of Wales. Oxford:
1160:Gofraid mac Amlaim meic Ragnaill
1152:Gofraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill
111:Gofraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill
24:Gofraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill
6649:From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070
5638:From the Vikings to the Normans
4936:Wales and the Britons, 350–1064
2768:pp. 490–491 § 26, 492–494 § 27.
1280:Ímar mac Arailt, King of Dublin
211:managed to gain control of the
6522:Viking Ship Museum in Roskilde
6517:"Ships and Boats of the North"
1138:in English secondary sources:
841:, subject to the authority of
295:one from neighbouring Leinster
248:was raided by Diarmait's son,
1:
6901:Sigtrygg Silkbeard (989–1029)
6052:. Dublin: Four Courts Press.
5861:. Dublin: Four Courts Press.
5543:Prehistoric and Early Ireland
4636:: CS1 maint: date and year (
4553:Monvmenta Germaniae Historica
4243:. Oxford Digital Library. n.d
4209:. Oxford Digital Library. n.d
1017:Wulfstan, Bishop of Worcester
1005:Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria
738:Uí Briain involvement in the
5956:UK public library membership
5727:. Dublin: Four Courts Press.
5530:UK public library membership
5099:. Vol. 26. Woodbridge:
5057:UK public library membership
4816:UK public library membership
4776:UK public library membership
4646:UK public library membership
4463:. Vol. 1. Douglas, IM:
4067:(23 October 2008 ed.).
3928:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
3733:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
3711:§ Skuldelev 2 (5.2 and 6.4).
3707:Ships and Boats of the North
3702:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
3656:§ Skuldelev 2 (5.2 and 6.4).
3652:Ships and Boats of the North
3647:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
3621:§ Skuldelev 2 (5.2 and 6.4).
3617:Ships and Boats of the North
3606:§ Skuldelev 2 (5.2 and 6.4).
3602:Ships and Boats of the North
3587:§ Skuldelev 2 (5.2 and 6.4).
3583:Ships and Boats of the North
2574:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2558:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2534:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2473:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2409:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2329:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2293:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2178:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2146:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
2114:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
1957:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
1877:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
1640:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
1616:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
1464:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
1372:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005)
1253:Another possibility is that
240:, who thereupon assumed the
7156:11th-century Irish monarchs
6550:University of Toronto Press
6296:"The Vikings & Ireland"
6018:Le Prevost, A, ed. (1840).
5859:Irish Sea Studies, 900–1200
5482:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
4047:Anderson, AO, ed. (1922b).
3952:Moody; Martin; Byrne (2005)
3721:Somerville; McDonald (2013)
3694:Somerville; McDonald (2013)
3674:Somerville; McDonald (2013)
3639:Somerville; McDonald (2013)
2756:pp. 66–69 § 9, 70–73 § 10;
1468:Moody; Martin; Byrne (2005)
1344:Moody; Martin; Byrne (2005)
1231:("king of the foreigners").
974:Havhingsten fra Glendalough
746:was apparently repulsed by
264:described him in Latin as "
7182:
6303:Corpus of Electronic Texts
6235:Edinburgh University Press
5199:Cambridge University Press
4528:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4508:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4488:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4425:Bohn's Antiquarian Library
4295:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4275:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4149:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4129:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4109:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4089:Corpus of Electronic Texts
4064:Corpus of Electronic Texts
2173:
2133:
1667:
1631:
1060:
955:Norman Conquest of England
947:William I, King of England
909:, and the twelfth-century
722:Toirrdelbach h-Úa m-Briain
7131:
7077:Toirdelbach Ua Conchobair
6894:
6754:10.1163/9789004346611_025
6676:10.1017/9781316275399.008
6546:The Vikings and Their Age
6305:. University College Cork
6274:10.1017/9781316275399.017
6187:10.1017/9781316275399.009
6081:10.1007/978-3-030-22026-6
5879:English Historical Review
5780:10.1017/S0021121400011548
5669:10.1007/978-1-349-23648-0
4602:"William I (1027/8–1087)"
4577:. Milton Park, Abingdon:
4484:"The Annals of Tigernach"
4436:Gilbert, JT, ed. (1884).
4417:Forester, T, ed. (1854).
1109:Battle of Stamford Bridge
895:, the fourteenth-century
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
669:
667:
665:
658:
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
646:
644:
642:
640:
638:
636:
634:
625:
623:
591:
589:
546:
544:
536:
534:
532:
526:
524:
522:
512:
510:
502:
498:
496:
494:
488:
486:
484:
472:
470:
464:
444:
427:K of Dublin and the Isles
413:
411:
409:
401:
397:
395:
393:
381:
379:
371:
369:
361:
359:
37:
28:
7133:^ Disputed * Speculative
6992:Diarmait mac Máel na mBó
6206:The Lordship of Galloway
6173:Ní Mhaonaigh, M (2018).
5892:10.1093/ehr/CVII.423.350
5768:Irish Historical Studies
5027:"Lanfranc (c.1010–1089)"
4346:"Cotton MS Julius A VII"
3871:p. 18 n. 1, 43–44 n. 6;
3685:
3665:
3630:
3569:
3501:pp. 189–190 bk. 4 ch. 5.
3453:pp. 146–147, 147 n. 13;
3442:
3430:
3382:
3358:
3314:
3302:
3282:
3166:
3159:
3147:
3107:
3055:
3044:
3037:
3025:
2999:
2988:
2981:
2939:
2916:
2905:
2880:
2873:
2511:
2504:
2492:
2432:
2393:
2386:
2382:
2370:
2300:
2248:
2233:
2226:
2071:
2064:
2052:
2024:
1944:
1840:
1756:
1718:
1711:
1682:pp. 158 n. 35, 181–182;
1650:pp. 158 n. 35, 181–182;
1331:
833:magnificus Hiberniae rex
825:gloriosius Hiberniae rex
209:high-kingship of Ireland
131:Diarmait mac Maíl na mBó
7087:Conchobar Ua Conchobair
6588:10.1111/1468-229X.12465
6011:Mary Immaculate College
5277:Trinity College, Dublin
4940:Oxford University Press
4427:. Vol. 2. London:
4069:University College Cork
4003:
3991:
3979:
3967:
3955:
3951:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3915:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3888:
3884:
3872:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3845:
3841:
3829:
3817:
3813:
3801:
3789:
3785:
3770:
3763:
3758:The Annals of Tigernach
3756:
3744:
3732:
3720:
3705:
3701:
3697:
3693:
3689:
3673:
3669:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3634:
3615:
3600:
3596:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3557:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3522:
3518:
3514:
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3498:
3494:
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3478:
3474:
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3454:
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3446:
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3434:
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3414:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
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3386:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3362:
3346:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3310:
3306:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3270:
3258:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3173:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3123:
3111:
3103:
3099:
3095:
3083:
3079:
3067:
3051:
3018:
3011:
2995:
2966:
2962:
2957:The Annals of Tigernach
2955:
2943:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2912:
2887:
2861:
2849:
2845:
2833:
2829:
2817:
2805:
2801:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2657:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2601:
2589:
2577:
2573:
2561:
2557:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2518:
2488:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2468:
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2452:
2448:
2444:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2366:
2359:
2352:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2312:
2296:
2292:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2244:
2240:
2211:
2204:
2199:The Annals of Tigernach
2197:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2098:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2012:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1940:
1936:
1924:
1920:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1848:
1844:
1828:
1824:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1780:
1768:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1725:
1699:
1695:
1683:
1679:
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1671:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1619:
1615:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1539:
1535:
1523:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1419:
1415:
1403:
1391:
1387:
1375:
1371:
1359:
1347:
1343:
1327:
1312:
1300:
1269:
1261:
1218:
1043:
882:
806:Dúnán, Bishop of Dublin
721:
255:
194:Ímar, King of Waterford
6902:
6431:The Viking Ship Museum
6427:The Vikings in Ireland
5941:10.1093/ref:odnb/50102
5591:; Pedersen, F (2005).
5515:10.1093/ref:odnb/21563
5155:University of Aberdeen
5132:Dunedin Academic Press
5042:10.1093/ref:odnb/16004
4862:; Wallace, PF (eds.).
4801:10.1093/ref:odnb/20468
4761:10.1093/ref:odnb/20464
4617:10.1093/ref:odnb/29448
4524:"The Annals of Ulster"
4504:"The Annals of Ulster"
4173:Oxford Digital Library
4085:"Annals of Inisfallen"
4059:"Annals of Inisfallen"
3847:Cotton MS Julius A VII
2766:Elrington; Todd (n.d.)
2646:Elrington; Todd (n.d.)
1937:Charles-Edwards (2013)
1861:Charles-Edwards (2013)
1226:
1090:
1084:
1049:
988:
937:
888:
832:
824:
801:
789:Ecclesiastical affairs
774:
727:
351:K of Ireland (d. 1014)
267:
233:
185:
6997:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
6900:
6781:at Wikimedia Commons
6177:. In Smith, B (ed.).
6067:McDonald, RA (2019).
6048:McDonald, RA (2007).
6005:. In Irwin, L (ed.).
5560:Flanagan, MT (2010).
5497:Flanagan, MT (2004).
5478:Flanagan, MT (1989).
5207:10.1017/9781139381598
5024:Cowdrey, HEJ (2004).
5005:Cowdrey, HEJ (2003).
4833:10.4324/9781315630755
4354:. n.d. Archived from
4145:"Annals of Tigernach"
3465:pp. 224–227; 791–793.
2754:Clover; Gibson (1979)
2544:pp. 130 fig. 4, 172;
2156:pp. 130 fig. 4, 172;
1678:pp. 129, 130 fig. 4;
1070:
1061:Further information:
1039:
971:
935:
917:Annals of Innisfallen
893:Annals of Innisfallen
872:
821:letters call Gofraid
796:
772:
710:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
707:
291:overlord from Munster
225:
183:
139:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
72:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
7007:Domnall mac Murchada
6987:Murchad mac Diarmata
6931:Blácaire mac Gofraid
6535:: CS1 maint: year (
6493:10.1484/J.Peri.3.113
6344:10.3828/sh.1971.11.1
6323:: CS1 maint: year (
6150:10.1484/J.Peri.3.255
5923:Hudson, BT (2004a).
5700:10.1484/J.Peri.3.398
5455:10.1484/J.Peri.3.434
5390:on 25 September 2015
5339:10.1484/J.Peri.3.256
5157:. pp. 129–155.
5097:Anglo-Norman Studies
5076:. pp. 376–394.
5074:Blackwell Publishing
4916:. pp. 106–127.
4783:Bracken, D (2004b).
4743:Bracken, D (2004a).
4699:History of Religions
4669:10.1484/J.Peri.3.497
4408:: CS1 maint: year (
4376:: CS1 maint: year (
4291:"Chronicon Scotorum"
4271:"Chronicon Scotorum"
4261:: CS1 maint: year (
4227:: CS1 maint: year (
4193:: CS1 maint: year (
3649:pp. 142 n. 58, 165;
3381:p. 385, 385 n. 196;
3301:p. 385, 385 n. 196;
3168:The Annals of Ulster
3161:The Annals of Ulster
2990:The Annals of Ulster
2983:The Annals of Ulster
2918:Annals of Inisfallen
2907:Annals of Inisfallen
2882:Annals of Inisfallen
2875:Annals of Inisfallen
2513:The Annals of Ulster
2506:The Annals of Ulster
2395:The Annals of Ulster
2388:The Annals of Ulster
2235:Annals of Inisfallen
2228:Annals of Inisfallen
2073:Annals of Inisfallen
2066:Annals of Inisfallen
1851:pp. 129, 130 fig. 4.
1720:The Annals of Ulster
1713:The Annals of Ulster
922:Domnall mac Murchada
876:Annals of Inisfallen
779:Cacht ingen Ragnaill
740:Kingdom of the Isles
732:Annals of Inisfallen
282:Annals of Inisfallen
166:Domnall mac Murchada
154:Kingdom of the Isles
82:Domnall mac Murchada
7092:Conchobar Ua Briain
7072:Domnall Gerrlámhach
7062:Domnall Gerrlámhach
7039:Domnall Gerrlámhach
6936:Gofraid mac Sitriuc
6866:Sichfrith mac Ímair
6632:. pp. 94–109.
6029:Maund, KL (1993) .
5982:Hudson, BT (2005).
5655:Golding, B (1994).
5500:"Patrick (d. 1084)"
5193:Downham, C (2018).
5180:Downham, C (2017).
5126:Downham, C (2007).
4992:on 24 November 2018
4932:Charles-Edwards, TM
4125:"Annals of Loch Cé"
4105:"Annals of Loch Cé"
3901:Munch; Goss (1874a)
3873:Munch; Goss (1874a)
3842:Munch; Goss (1874a)
3765:Annals of Tigernach
3497:p. 23 bk. 4 ch. 5;
3363:Ní Mhaonaigh (2018)
3287:Ní Mhaonaigh (2018)
3124:Ní Mhaonaigh (2018)
2968:Annals of Tigernach
2934:p. 152, 152 n. 41;
2762:Munch; Goss (1874b)
2692:pp. 279–280 n. 40;
2674:Ní Mhaonaigh (2018)
2481:Ní Mhaonaigh (1995)
2425:Ní Mhaonaigh (1995)
2206:Annals of Tigernach
1164:Gofraid ua Ragnaill
1073:Gofraid mac Sitriuc
1057:Gofraid mac Sitriuc
963:Anglo-Saxon England
961:. With the fall of
898:Annals of Tigernach
847:Gregorian reformers
715:Annals of Tigernach
568:unnamed (died 1087)
7161:Monarchs of Dublin
7118:Gofraid mac Amlaíb
6956:Sigtrygg Silkbeard
6926:Amlaíb mac Gofraid
6903:
6567:Weiler, B (2017).
6433:. pp. 17–27.
6073:Palgrave Macmillan
6013:. pp. 93–110.
5857:Hudson, B (2006).
5661:St. Martin's Press
5271:Duffy, S (1993a).
5103:. pp. 55–73.
3525:p. 152, 152 n. 39.
3443:Hudson, BT (2004b)
3439:Hudson, BT (2004a)
3401:p. 146, 146 n. 9;
3391:Hudson, BT (2004a)
3315:Hudson, BT (2004b)
3311:Hudson, BT (2004a)
3046:Chronicon Scotorum
3039:Chronicon Scotorum
2564:p. 105, 105 n. 59.
2033:Hudson, BT (2004a)
1907:pp. 590–592 n. 2;
1797:Hudson, BT (2004a)
1741:Hudson, BT (2004a)
1156:Gofraid mac Amlaíb
1091:
1063:Fingal mac Gofraid
1050:
989:
938:
912:Chronicon Scotorum
889:
865:Expulsion overseas
802:
775:
728:
242:kingship of Dublin
234:
186:
162:Kingdom of England
7138:
7137:
7082:Énna Mac Murchada
7067:Diarmait mac Énna
7033:Domnall mac Taidc
6871:Sitriuc mac Ímair
6855:Oistin mac Amlaíb
6777:Media related to
6763:978-90-04-34661-1
6708:978-90-04-17533-4
6693:Wyatt, D (2009).
6685:978-1-107-11067-0
6658:978-0-7486-1233-8
6647:Woolf, A (2007).
6559:978-1-4426-0522-0
6283:978-1-107-11067-0
6244:978-0-7486-1496-7
6227:Oram, RD (2011).
6204:Oram, RD (2000).
6196:978-1-107-11067-0
6090:978-3-030-22026-6
6059:978-1-84682-047-2
6040:978-0-85115-533-3
6001:Irwin, L (1998).
5993:978-0-19-516237-0
5954:(Subscription or
5678:978-1-349-23648-0
5602:978-0-521-82992-2
5571:978-1-84383-597-4
5552:978-0-19-821737-4
5528:(Subscription or
5433:978-1-405-10628-3
5362:Duffy, S (2002).
5216:978-1-107-03131-9
5164:978-0-9557720-1-6
5141:978-1-903765-89-0
5101:The Boydell Press
5083:978-1-405-10628-3
5055:(Subscription or
4949:978-0-19-821731-2
4923:978-1-85182-848-7
4914:Four Courts Press
4842:978-1-315-63075-5
4814:(Subscription or
4774:(Subscription or
4692:Boyle, E (2016).
4644:(Subscription or
4632:cite encyclopedia
4588:978-0-582-78440-6
4563:Secondary sources
4444:Longman & Co.
3932:Hudson, BT (2005)
3889:Hudson, BT (2005)
3865:Hudson, BT (2005)
3515:Hudson, BT (2005)
3499:Le Prevost (1840)
3431:Hudson, B (2005a)
3383:Hudson, B (2005a)
3349:pp. 158, 224–225.
3319:Etchingham (2001)
3303:Hudson, B (2005a)
3297:pp. 59, 168–169;
3243:Hudson, BT (2005)
3220:Hudson, BT (2005)
3197:Hudson, BT (2005)
3193:Hudson, B (2005b)
3128:Hudson, BT (2005)
3096:Hudson, BT (2005)
3080:Hudson, BT (2005)
3020:Annals of Loch Cé
3013:Annals of Loch Cé
2928:Hudson, BT (2005)
2862:Gillingham (2003)
2678:Ó Clabaigh (2018)
2630:Gillingham (2003)
2578:Hudson, BT (2005)
2542:Hudson, BT (2005)
2538:Hudson, B (2005b)
2413:Hudson, B (2005b)
2361:Annals of Loch Cé
2354:Annals of Loch Cé
2333:Hudson, BT (2005)
2265:Ó Corráin (2001a)
2182:Hudson, BT (2005)
2154:Hudson, BT (2005)
2150:Hudson, B (2005b)
2118:Hudson, BT (2005)
2085:p. 33, 33 n. 11;
1997:Hudson, BT (2005)
1969:Etchingham (2001)
1961:Hudson, BT (2005)
1889:Etchingham (2001)
1881:Hudson, BT (2005)
1849:Hudson, BT (2005)
1793:Hudson, BT (2005)
1696:Ó Corráin (2001b)
1684:Hudson, BT (1992)
1680:Etchingham (2001)
1676:Hudson, BT (2005)
1656:Hudson, BT (1992)
1648:Etchingham (2001)
1644:Hudson, BT (2005)
1524:Gillingham (2003)
1488:Ó Corráin (2001b)
1484:Ó Corráin (2001a)
1440:Hudson, B (2005b)
1420:Hudson, BT (2005)
1100:Chronicle of Mann
1078:Chronicle of Mann
1029:, recovered from
993:an English revolt
945:to the regime of
943:native resistance
907:Annals of Loch Cé
753:Annals of Loch Cé
697:
696:
693:
692:
562:Sitriuc (d. 1073)
554:Gofraid (d. 1075)
213:Kingdom of Dublin
123:Kingdom of Dublin
108:
107:
7173:
6921:Gofraid ua Ímair
6808:
6801:
6794:
6785:
6776:
6767:
6740:
6734:
6730:
6728:
6720:
6689:
6662:
6643:
6617:
6607:
6582:(352): 557–575.
6573:
6563:
6540:
6534:
6526:
6512:
6475:
6458:(195): 195–210.
6444:
6421:
6398:
6386:
6371:
6335:Studia Hibernica
6328:
6322:
6314:
6312:
6310:
6300:
6287:
6260:
6258:
6256:
6247:. Archived from
6223:
6200:
6169:
6132:
6102:
6063:
6044:
6025:
6014:
5997:
5978:
5959:
5951:
5949:
5947:
5928:
5919:
5886:(423): 350–360.
5872:
5853:
5834:
5815:
5774:(114): 145–158.
5762:
5728:
5719:
5682:
5651:
5628:
5606:
5583:
5556:
5533:
5525:
5523:
5521:
5502:
5493:
5474:
5437:
5418:
5399:
5397:
5395:
5389:
5383:. Archived from
5368:
5358:
5321:
5290:
5288:
5267:
5228:
5195:Medieval Ireland
5189:
5176:
5145:
5122:
5087:
5060:
5052:
5050:
5048:
5029:
5020:
5001:
4999:
4997:
4991:
4985:. Archived from
4966:
4953:
4927:
4904:
4885:10.2307/29742490
4867:
4854:
4819:
4811:
4809:
4807:
4788:
4779:
4771:
4769:
4767:
4748:
4739:
4688:
4649:
4641:
4635:
4627:
4625:
4623:
4604:
4592:
4557:
4539:
4537:
4535:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4479:
4468:
4457:, eds. (1874a).
4446:
4432:
4413:
4407:
4399:
4381:
4375:
4367:
4365:
4363:
4341:
4317:
4306:
4304:
4302:
4286:
4284:
4282:
4266:
4260:
4252:
4250:
4248:
4232:
4226:
4218:
4216:
4214:
4198:
4192:
4184:
4182:
4180:
4160:
4158:
4156:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4100:
4098:
4096:
4080:
4078:
4076:
4054:
4043:
4007:
4001:
3995:
3989:
3983:
3977:
3971:
3965:
3959:
3956:Beuermann (2002)
3949:
3943:
3925:
3919:
3913:
3904:
3897:Anderson (1922b)
3882:
3876:
3869:Anderson (1922b)
3858:
3852:
3839:
3833:
3827:
3821:
3818:Hudson, B (1994)
3814:Hudson, B (2006)
3811:
3805:
3802:Hudson, B (1994)
3799:
3793:
3790:Hudson, B (1994)
3783:
3777:
3754:
3748:
3742:
3736:
3730:
3724:
3718:
3712:
3683:
3677:
3663:
3657:
3628:
3622:
3613:
3607:
3594:
3588:
3567:
3561:
3555:
3546:
3543:Hudson, B (1994)
3535:Hudson, B (2006)
3532:
3526:
3523:Hudson, B (1994)
3511:Hudson, B (2006)
3508:
3502:
3488:
3482:
3479:Hudson, B (1994)
3472:
3466:
3459:Hudson, B (1979)
3451:Hudson, B (1994)
3424:
3418:
3411:Hudson, B (1979)
3399:Hudson, B (1994)
3356:
3350:
3343:Hudson, B (1979)
3327:Hudson, B (1994)
3280:
3274:
3268:
3262:
3256:
3250:
3247:Hudson, B (1994)
3239:Hudson, B (2006)
3236:
3227:
3224:Hudson, B (1994)
3216:Hudson, B (2006)
3213:
3204:
3201:Hudson, B (1994)
3189:Hudson, B (2006)
3186:
3180:
3157:
3151:
3121:
3115:
3112:Ó Corráin (1971)
3093:
3087:
3084:Ó Corráin (1971)
3077:
3071:
3065:
3059:
3035:
3029:
3009:
3003:
2979:
2973:
2953:
2947:
2932:Hudson, B (1994)
2903:
2894:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2853:
2843:
2837:
2834:Ó Corráin (1998)
2830:Hudson, B (2006)
2827:
2821:
2818:Ó Corráin (1998)
2815:
2809:
2799:
2793:
2786:Hudson, B (1994)
2775:
2769:
2742:Hudson, B (1994)
2714:Hudson, B (2006)
2667:
2661:
2655:
2649:
2634:Hudson, B (1994)
2618:Hudson, B (2006)
2611:
2605:
2599:
2593:
2587:
2581:
2571:
2565:
2555:
2549:
2531:
2525:
2502:
2496:
2462:
2456:
2442:
2436:
2380:
2374:
2350:
2344:
2322:
2316:
2310:
2304:
2290:
2284:
2281:Ó Corráin (n.d.)
2277:Ó Corráin (1971)
2261:Hudson, B (2006)
2258:
2252:
2224:
2218:
2195:
2189:
2171:
2165:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2120:pp. 130 fig. 4;
2111:
2102:
2096:
2090:
2062:
2056:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1990:
1984:
1934:
1928:
1918:
1912:
1905:Anderson (1922a)
1858:
1852:
1838:
1832:
1827:p. 193 fig. 12;
1822:
1816:
1790:
1784:
1778:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1738:
1732:
1709:
1703:
1693:
1687:
1665:
1659:
1629:
1623:
1613:
1607:
1569:
1563:
1560:Hudson, B (1994)
1549:
1543:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1515:
1512:Ó Corráin (n.d.)
1480:Beuermann (2002)
1449:
1443:
1436:Hudson, B (2006)
1429:
1423:
1416:Hudson, B (2006)
1413:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1392:Ó Corráin (n.d.)
1385:
1379:
1369:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1348:Beuermann (2002)
1341:
1335:
1325:
1316:
1310:
1304:
1301:Hudson, B (2006)
1298:
1283:
1272:
1264:
1251:
1245:
1238:
1232:
1229:
1221:
1213:Annals of Ulster
1209:
1203:
1168:Guðrøðr Óláfsson
1140:Godfrey Olafsson
1132:
1087:
1046:
1044:Gofraidh rí Gall
903:Annals of Ulster
885:
839:metropolitan see
835:
827:
759:Annals of Ulster
724:
579:
569:
555:
442:
425:
315:
314:
305:
270:
258:
229:Annals of Ulster
127:King of Leinster
42:
21:
7181:
7180:
7176:
7175:
7174:
7172:
7171:
7170:
7141:
7140:
7139:
7134:
7127:
7056:Magnús berfœttr
7044:
6977:Ímar mac Arailt
6960:
6904:
6892:
6861:Bárid mac Ímair
6817:
6815:Kings of Dublin
6812:
6770:
6764:
6743:
6731:
6721:
6709:
6692:
6686:
6665:
6659:
6646:
6640:
6626:The Argyll Book
6620:
6571:
6566:
6560:
6543:
6527:
6515:
6478:
6447:
6441:
6424:
6418:
6401:
6395:
6374:
6331:
6315:
6308:
6306:
6298:
6290:
6284:
6263:
6254:
6252:
6251:on 18 June 2019
6245:
6226:
6220:
6203:
6197:
6172:
6135:
6129:
6117:, eds. (2005).
6105:
6091:
6066:
6060:
6047:
6041:
6028:
6017:
6000:
5994:
5981:
5975:
5962:
5953:
5945:
5943:
5922:
5875:
5869:
5856:
5850:
5837:
5831:
5818:
5765:
5731:
5722:
5685:
5679:
5654:
5648:
5631:
5609:
5603:
5586:
5572:
5559:
5553:
5536:
5527:
5519:
5517:
5496:
5490:
5477:
5440:
5434:
5421:
5415:
5405:Medieval Dublin
5402:
5393:
5391:
5387:
5381:
5366:
5361:
5324:
5297:History Ireland
5293:
5270:
5231:
5217:
5192:
5179:
5165:
5148:
5142:
5125:
5111:
5090:
5084:
5063:
5054:
5046:
5044:
5023:
5017:
5004:
4995:
4993:
4989:
4964:
4956:
4950:
4930:
4924:
4907:
4870:
4860:Mac Niocaill, G
4857:
4843:
4822:
4813:
4805:
4803:
4782:
4773:
4765:
4763:
4742:
4691:
4652:
4643:
4628:
4621:
4619:
4595:
4589:
4569:
4565:
4560:
4542:
4533:
4531:
4522:
4513:
4511:
4502:
4493:
4491:
4482:
4471:
4449:
4435:
4416:
4400:
4392:, eds. (n.d.).
4384:
4368:
4361:
4359:
4358:on 20 July 2021
4351:British Library
4344:
4330:
4320:Clarendon Press
4309:
4300:
4298:
4289:
4280:
4278:
4269:
4253:
4246:
4244:
4235:
4219:
4212:
4210:
4201:
4185:
4178:
4176:
4163:
4154:
4152:
4143:
4134:
4132:
4123:
4114:
4112:
4103:
4094:
4092:
4083:
4074:
4072:
4057:
4046:
4028:, ed. (1922a).
4024:
4020:
4018:Primary sources
4015:
4010:
4002:
3998:
3990:
3986:
3978:
3974:
3966:
3962:
3950:
3946:
3926:
3922:
3914:
3907:
3883:
3879:
3859:
3855:
3840:
3836:
3828:
3824:
3812:
3808:
3800:
3796:
3784:
3780:
3755:
3751:
3743:
3739:
3731:
3727:
3719:
3715:
3698:McDonald (2007)
3684:
3680:
3666:Caldwell (2016)
3664:
3660:
3643:McDonald (2007)
3631:Caldwell (2016)
3629:
3625:
3614:
3610:
3595:
3591:
3570:Caldwell (2016)
3568:
3564:
3556:
3549:
3533:
3529:
3509:
3505:
3495:Forester (1854)
3489:
3485:
3473:
3469:
3425:
3421:
3369:p. 791 n. 196;
3357:
3353:
3293:p. 791 n. 196;
3281:
3277:
3269:
3265:
3257:
3253:
3237:
3230:
3214:
3207:
3187:
3183:
3158:
3154:
3132:Bracken (2004a)
3122:
3118:
3094:
3090:
3078:
3074:
3066:
3062:
3036:
3032:
3010:
3006:
2980:
2976:
2954:
2950:
2904:
2897:
2872:
2868:
2860:
2856:
2844:
2840:
2828:
2824:
2816:
2812:
2800:
2796:
2790:Flanagan (1989)
2778:Flanagan (2008)
2776:
2772:
2750:Flanagan (1989)
2726:Flanagan (2004)
2706:Flanagan (2008)
2694:Flanagan (2010)
2670:McDonald (2019)
2668:
2664:
2656:
2652:
2626:Flanagan (2004)
2612:
2608:
2600:
2596:
2588:
2584:
2572:
2568:
2556:
2552:
2532:
2528:
2503:
2499:
2463:
2459:
2443:
2439:
2381:
2377:
2351:
2347:
2323:
2319:
2311:
2307:
2291:
2287:
2259:
2255:
2225:
2221:
2196:
2192:
2184:p. 130 fig. 4;
2172:
2168:
2144:
2140:
2132:
2128:
2112:
2105:
2097:
2093:
2063:
2059:
2029:Bracken (2004b)
2023:
2019:
2011:
2007:
1991:
1987:
1943:p. 231 n. 196;
1941:Flanagan (2010)
1935:
1931:
1923:p. 231 n. 196;
1921:Flanagan (2010)
1919:
1915:
1867:p. 231 n. 196;
1865:Flanagan (2010)
1859:
1855:
1839:
1835:
1823:
1819:
1791:
1787:
1779:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1739:
1735:
1710:
1706:
1694:
1690:
1666:
1662:
1630:
1626:
1614:
1610:
1600:Flanagan (2004)
1584:Flanagan (2010)
1572:McDonald (2019)
1570:
1566:
1550:
1546:
1534:
1530:
1522:
1518:
1504:Flanagan (1989)
1476:Flanagan (2004)
1456:Flanagan (2008)
1450:
1446:
1430:
1426:
1414:
1410:
1402:
1398:
1386:
1382:
1370:
1366:
1358:
1354:
1342:
1338:
1326:
1319:
1311:
1307:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1286:
1252:
1248:
1242:Orderic Vitalis
1239:
1235:
1210:
1206:
1144:Godred Olafsson
1133:
1129:
1125:
1065:
1059:
1009:Knútr Sveinsson
959:Harold's family
930:
867:
791:
702:
580:
574:
567:
556:
553:
451:
437:
426:
420:
350:
303:
262:Marianus Scotus
178:
135:King of Munster
55:
52:King of England
44:The remains of
19:
12:
11:
5:
7179:
7177:
7169:
7168:
7163:
7158:
7153:
7143:
7142:
7136:
7135:
7132:
7129:
7128:
7126:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7099:
7094:
7089:
7084:
7079:
7074:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7052:
7050:
7046:
7045:
7043:
7042:
7036:
7030:
7028:Gofraid Crobán
7025:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6968:
6966:
6962:
6961:
6959:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6912:
6910:
6906:
6905:
6895:
6893:
6891:
6890:
6885:
6879:
6876:Sichfrith Jarl
6873:
6868:
6863:
6858:
6852:
6846:
6841:
6831:
6825:
6823:
6819:
6818:
6813:
6811:
6810:
6803:
6796:
6788:
6769:
6768:
6762:
6741:
6733:|journal=
6707:
6690:
6684:
6663:
6657:
6644:
6638:
6618:
6564:
6558:
6541:
6513:
6476:
6445:
6439:
6422:
6416:
6399:
6393:
6372:
6329:
6288:
6282:
6261:
6243:
6224:
6218:
6201:
6195:
6170:
6133:
6127:
6103:
6089:
6064:
6058:
6045:
6039:
6026:
6015:
5998:
5992:
5979:
5973:
5960:
5920:
5873:
5867:
5854:
5848:
5835:
5829:
5816:
5763:
5729:
5720:
5683:
5677:
5652:
5646:
5629:
5607:
5601:
5593:Viking Empires
5584:
5570:
5557:
5551:
5534:
5494:
5488:
5475:
5438:
5432:
5419:
5413:
5400:
5379:
5359:
5322:
5291:
5275:(PhD thesis).
5268:
5229:
5215:
5190:
5177:
5163:
5146:
5140:
5123:
5109:
5088:
5082:
5061:
5021:
5015:
5002:
4954:
4948:
4928:
4922:
4905:
4868:
4855:
4841:
4820:
4780:
4740:
4712:10.1086/684277
4706:(3): 269–288.
4689:
4650:
4593:
4587:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4540:
4520:
4500:
4480:
4469:
4447:
4433:
4414:
4382:
4342:
4328:
4307:
4287:
4267:
4233:
4199:
4161:
4141:
4121:
4101:
4081:
4055:
4044:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4008:
3996:
3984:
3972:
3960:
3944:
3920:
3905:
3877:
3853:
3834:
3822:
3806:
3794:
3786:Downham (2004)
3778:
3749:
3737:
3725:
3713:
3686:Downham (2018)
3678:
3658:
3623:
3608:
3589:
3578:Downham (2004)
3562:
3558:Downham (2004)
3547:
3539:Downham (2004)
3527:
3519:Downham (2004)
3503:
3491:Downham (2004)
3483:
3475:Downham (2004)
3467:
3463:Freeman (1876)
3435:Downham (2004)
3419:
3415:Freeman (1876)
3407:Richter (1985)
3387:Downham (2004)
3359:Downham (2018)
3351:
3347:Freeman (1876)
3339:Richter (1985)
3307:Downham (2004)
3283:Downham (2018)
3275:
3263:
3251:
3228:
3205:
3181:
3152:
3116:
3088:
3072:
3060:
3030:
3004:
2974:
2948:
2944:Richter (1985)
2895:
2866:
2854:
2838:
2822:
2810:
2806:Richter (1974)
2802:Holland (2000)
2794:
2784:p. 102 n. 45;
2770:
2760:p. 199 n. 16;
2758:Richter (1974)
2748:p. 102 n. 45;
2738:Golding (1994)
2730:Holland (2000)
2722:Cowdrey (2003)
2718:Cowdrey (2004)
2716:pp. 114, 221;
2662:
2658:Golding (1994)
2650:
2640:p. 102 n. 45;
2622:Cowdrey (2004)
2614:Gilbert (2012)
2606:
2594:
2590:Cowdrey (2004)
2582:
2566:
2550:
2526:
2497:
2457:
2437:
2383:Downham (2017)
2375:
2345:
2317:
2305:
2285:
2253:
2219:
2190:
2166:
2138:
2134:Downham (2013)
2126:
2103:
2091:
2057:
2025:Downham (2017)
2017:
2005:
1985:
1963:pp. 129, 138;
1949:Downham (2007)
1929:
1913:
1883:pp. 129, 138;
1869:Downham (2007)
1853:
1833:
1825:Downham (2007)
1817:
1785:
1773:
1761:
1733:
1704:
1688:
1668:Downham (2013)
1660:
1632:Downham (2013)
1624:
1608:
1604:Golding (1994)
1596:Cowdrey (2004)
1564:
1556:Downham (2004)
1544:
1540:Richter (1974)
1528:
1516:
1508:Richter (1985)
1492:Holland (2000)
1472:Cowdrey (2004)
1444:
1424:
1408:
1404:Downham (2004)
1396:
1380:
1364:
1352:
1336:
1317:
1305:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1246:
1233:
1219:rí Atha Cliath
1204:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1105:Gofraid Crobán
1058:
1055:
1031:Roskilde Fjord
929:
926:
866:
863:
808:died in 1074,
790:
787:
701:
698:
695:
694:
691:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
663:
662:
661:Tadc (d. 1086)
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
647:
645:
643:
641:
639:
637:
635:
633:
629:
627:
626:
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
614:
612:
610:
608:
606:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
590:
588:
585:
583:
582:
572:
570:
565:
563:
560:
558:
551:
549:
547:
545:
543:
540:
539:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
527:
525:
523:
521:
519:
516:
515:
513:
511:
509:
507:
505:
503:
501:
499:
497:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
471:
469:
466:
465:
462:
461:
455:
453:
445:
443:
435:
433:
430:
428:
424:(d. 1064/1065)
417:
416:
414:
412:
410:
408:
406:
403:
402:
400:
398:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
386:
384:
382:
380:
378:
376:
374:
372:
370:
368:
366:
364:
362:
360:
358:
355:
353:
352:
345:
343:
341:
339:
337:
335:
330:
328:
323:
321:
311:
310:
302:
301:King of Dublin
299:
177:
174:
115:King of Dublin
106:
105:
99:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
43:
35:
34:
31:King of Dublin
26:
25:
18:King of Dublin
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7178:
7167:
7164:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7152:
7149:
7148:
7146:
7130:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7057:
7054:
7053:
7051:
7047:
7040:
7037:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6969:
6967:
6963:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6941:Amlaíb Cuarán
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6911:
6907:
6899:
6889:
6888:Ímar ua Ímair
6886:
6883:
6880:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6856:
6853:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6839:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6826:
6824:
6820:
6816:
6809:
6804:
6802:
6797:
6795:
6790:
6789:
6786:
6782:
6780:
6775:
6765:
6759:
6755:
6751:
6747:
6742:
6738:
6726:
6718:
6714:
6710:
6704:
6700:
6696:
6691:
6687:
6681:
6677:
6673:
6669:
6664:
6660:
6654:
6650:
6645:
6641:
6639:1-84158-253-0
6635:
6631:
6628:. Edinburgh:
6627:
6623:
6619:
6615:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6597:
6593:
6589:
6585:
6581:
6577:
6570:
6565:
6561:
6555:
6551:
6547:
6542:
6538:
6532:
6524:
6523:
6518:
6514:
6510:
6506:
6502:
6498:
6494:
6490:
6486:
6482:
6477:
6473:
6469:
6465:
6461:
6457:
6453:
6452:
6446:
6442:
6440:87-85180-42-4
6436:
6432:
6428:
6423:
6419:
6417:0-19-285434-8
6413:
6409:
6405:
6400:
6396:
6394:0-19-285245-0
6390:
6385:
6384:
6378:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6353:
6349:
6345:
6341:
6337:
6336:
6330:
6326:
6320:
6304:
6297:
6293:
6289:
6285:
6279:
6275:
6271:
6267:
6262:
6250:
6246:
6240:
6236:
6232:
6231:
6225:
6221:
6219:0-85976-541-5
6215:
6211:
6208:. Edinburgh:
6207:
6202:
6198:
6192:
6188:
6184:
6180:
6176:
6171:
6167:
6163:
6159:
6155:
6151:
6147:
6143:
6139:
6134:
6130:
6128:9780198217459
6124:
6120:
6116:
6112:
6108:
6104:
6100:
6096:
6092:
6086:
6082:
6078:
6074:
6070:
6065:
6061:
6055:
6051:
6046:
6042:
6036:
6032:
6027:
6023:
6022:
6016:
6012:
6008:
6004:
5999:
5995:
5989:
5985:
5980:
5976:
5974:0-511-03855-0
5970:
5966:
5961:
5957:
5942:
5938:
5934:
5933:
5927:
5921:
5917:
5913:
5909:
5905:
5901:
5897:
5893:
5889:
5885:
5881:
5880:
5874:
5870:
5868:9781851829835
5864:
5860:
5855:
5851:
5849:0-415-94052-4
5845:
5841:
5836:
5832:
5830:0-415-94052-4
5826:
5822:
5817:
5813:
5809:
5805:
5801:
5797:
5793:
5789:
5785:
5781:
5777:
5773:
5769:
5764:
5760:
5756:
5752:
5748:
5744:
5740:
5739:
5734:
5730:
5726:
5721:
5717:
5713:
5709:
5705:
5701:
5697:
5693:
5689:
5684:
5680:
5674:
5670:
5666:
5662:
5658:
5653:
5649:
5647:0-19-870050-4
5643:
5639:
5635:
5630:
5626:
5622:
5618:
5617:
5612:
5608:
5604:
5598:
5594:
5590:
5585:
5581:
5577:
5573:
5567:
5563:
5558:
5554:
5548:
5544:
5540:
5535:
5531:
5516:
5512:
5508:
5507:
5501:
5495:
5491:
5489:0-19-822154-1
5485:
5481:
5476:
5472:
5468:
5464:
5460:
5456:
5452:
5448:
5444:
5439:
5435:
5429:
5425:
5420:
5416:
5414:1-85182-974-1
5410:
5406:
5401:
5386:
5382:
5380:0-9535226-2-8
5376:
5372:
5365:
5360:
5356:
5352:
5348:
5344:
5340:
5336:
5332:
5328:
5323:
5319:
5315:
5311:
5307:
5303:
5299:
5298:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5278:
5274:
5269:
5265:
5261:
5257:
5253:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5237:
5236:
5230:
5226:
5222:
5218:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5197:. Cambridge:
5196:
5191:
5187:
5183:
5178:
5174:
5170:
5166:
5160:
5156:
5152:
5147:
5143:
5137:
5133:
5130:. Edinburgh:
5129:
5124:
5120:
5116:
5112:
5110:1-84383-072-8
5106:
5102:
5098:
5094:
5093:Gillingham, J
5089:
5085:
5079:
5075:
5071:
5067:
5062:
5058:
5043:
5039:
5035:
5034:
5028:
5022:
5018:
5016:0-19-925960-7
5012:
5008:
5003:
4988:
4984:
4980:
4976:
4972:
4971:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4886:
4882:
4879:(2): 193–25.
4878:
4874:
4869:
4865:
4861:
4856:
4852:
4848:
4844:
4838:
4834:
4830:
4826:
4821:
4817:
4802:
4798:
4794:
4793:
4787:
4781:
4777:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4753:
4747:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4721:
4717:
4713:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4686:
4682:
4678:
4674:
4670:
4666:
4662:
4658:
4657:
4651:
4647:
4639:
4633:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4609:
4603:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4567:
4562:
4555:
4554:
4549:
4545:
4541:
4529:
4525:
4521:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4476:
4470:
4466:
4462:
4461:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4441:
4440:
4434:
4430:
4429:Henry G. Bohn
4426:
4422:
4421:
4415:
4411:
4405:
4397:
4396:
4391:
4387:
4386:Elrington, CR
4383:
4379:
4373:
4357:
4353:
4352:
4347:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4331:
4329:0-19-822235-1
4325:
4321:
4316:
4315:
4308:
4296:
4292:
4288:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4264:
4258:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4230:
4224:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4190:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4162:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4110:
4106:
4102:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4070:
4066:
4065:
4060:
4056:
4052:
4051:
4045:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4032:
4027:
4023:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4005:
4000:
3997:
3993:
3988:
3985:
3981:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3964:
3961:
3957:
3954:p. 468 n. 3;
3953:
3948:
3945:
3941:
3938:pp. 100–101;
3937:
3933:
3929:
3924:
3921:
3917:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3894:
3890:
3886:
3881:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3857:
3854:
3850:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3835:
3831:
3826:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3810:
3807:
3803:
3798:
3795:
3791:
3787:
3782:
3779:
3775:
3773:
3768:
3766:
3761:
3759:
3753:
3750:
3746:
3741:
3738:
3734:
3729:
3726:
3722:
3717:
3714:
3710:
3708:
3703:
3699:
3695:
3691:
3687:
3682:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3667:
3662:
3659:
3655:
3653:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3627:
3624:
3620:
3618:
3612:
3609:
3605:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3590:
3586:
3584:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3554:
3552:
3548:
3544:
3540:
3536:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3513:pp. 115–116;
3512:
3507:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3487:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3471:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3456:
3455:Duffy (1993a)
3452:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3429:pp. 168–169;
3428:
3427:Barlow (2013)
3423:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3403:Duffy (1993a)
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3373:pp. 168–169;
3372:
3371:Barlow (2013)
3368:
3364:
3360:
3355:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3340:
3337:pp. 164–165;
3336:
3332:
3331:Duffy (1993a)
3328:
3324:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3295:Barlow (2013)
3292:
3288:
3284:
3279:
3276:
3272:
3271:Barlow (2013)
3267:
3264:
3260:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3221:
3217:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3185:
3182:
3178:
3176:
3171:
3169:
3164:
3162:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3148:Candon (1988)
3146:pp. 102–103;
3145:
3141:
3140:Duffy (1993b)
3137:
3136:Duffy (1993a)
3133:
3129:
3125:
3120:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3108:Candon (1988)
3106:pp. 102–103;
3105:
3101:
3100:Duffy (1993b)
3097:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3076:
3073:
3069:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3056:Candon (1988)
3053:
3049:
3047:
3042:
3040:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3026:Candon (1988)
3023:
3021:
3016:
3014:
3008:
3005:
3001:
3000:Candon (1988)
2997:
2993:
2991:
2986:
2984:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2969:
2964:
2960:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2940:Candon (1988)
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2919:
2915:pp. 295–296;
2914:
2910:
2908:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2878:
2876:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2858:
2855:
2851:
2850:Candon (1991)
2847:
2846:Candon (2006)
2842:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2798:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2780:pp. 904–905;
2779:
2774:
2771:
2767:
2764:pp. 266–268;
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2724:pp. 145–146;
2723:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2710:Candon (2006)
2708:pp. 904–905;
2707:
2703:
2699:
2698:Cubitt (2009)
2695:
2691:
2688:pp. 570–571;
2687:
2686:Weiler (2017)
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2666:
2663:
2659:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2642:Candon (1991)
2639:
2636:pp. 149–150;
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2620:pp. 113–114;
2619:
2616:pp. 249–250;
2615:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2602:Candon (1991)
2598:
2595:
2591:
2586:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2570:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2530:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2509:
2507:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2493:Candon (1988)
2490:
2486:
2485:Duffy (1993a)
2482:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2469:Candon (2006)
2466:
2461:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2449:Duffy (1993a)
2446:
2441:
2438:
2434:
2433:Candon (1988)
2430:
2429:Duffy (1993a)
2426:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2401:Candon (2006)
2398:
2396:
2391:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2376:
2372:
2371:Candon (1988)
2368:
2367:Duffy (1993a)
2364:
2362:
2357:
2355:
2349:
2346:
2342:
2339:pp. 100–101;
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2313:Duffy (1993b)
2309:
2306:
2302:
2301:Candon (1988)
2298:
2297:Candon (1991)
2294:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2273:Candon (1991)
2270:
2266:
2262:
2257:
2254:
2250:
2249:Candon (1988)
2246:
2242:
2238:
2236:
2231:
2229:
2223:
2220:
2216:
2214:
2209:
2207:
2202:
2200:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2095:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2083:Duffy (1993a)
2080:
2076:
2074:
2069:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2053:Candon (1988)
2050:
2046:
2045:Duffy (1993b)
2042:
2041:Duffy (1993a)
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2009:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1977:Duffy (1993a)
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1945:Clancy (2008)
1942:
1938:
1933:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1897:Duffy (1993a)
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1841:Clancy (2008)
1837:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1809:Duffy (1993b)
1806:
1805:Duffy (1993a)
1802:
1798:
1794:
1789:
1786:
1782:
1777:
1774:
1770:
1769:Duffy (1993b)
1765:
1762:
1758:
1757:Candon (1988)
1754:
1750:
1749:Duffy (1993a)
1746:
1742:
1737:
1734:
1730:
1728:
1723:
1721:
1716:
1714:
1708:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1642:pp. 227–228;
1641:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1588:Cubitt (2009)
1585:
1581:
1580:Weiler (2017)
1577:
1573:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1384:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1332:Candon (1988)
1329:
1328:Candon (1991)
1324:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1309:
1306:
1302:
1297:
1294:
1288:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1271:
1265:
1263:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1228:
1222:
1220:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1088:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1056:
1054:
1047:
1045:
1038:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:, brother of
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
986:
982:
981:
976:
975:
970:
966:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
934:
927:
925:
923:
918:
914:
913:
908:
904:
900:
899:
894:
886:
884:
878:
877:
871:
864:
862:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
834:
828:
826:
820:
815:
814:Gilla Pátraic
811:
807:
799:
795:
788:
786:
784:
780:
771:
767:
765:
761:
760:
755:
754:
749:
745:
741:
736:
733:
725:
723:
717:
716:
711:
706:
699:
664:
630:
628:
586:
584:
577:
541:
538:
530:
528:
520:
518:
517:
500:
492:
490:
482:
480:
467:
463:
459:
449:
440:
423:
418:
415:
407:
405:
404:
399:
391:
389:
356:
354:
349:
334:
327:
320:
316:
313:
312:
307:
306:
300:
298:
296:
292:
288:
284:
283:
278:
273:
271:
269:
263:
259:
257:
251:
247:
243:
239:
231:
230:
224:
220:
218:
214:
210:
205:
203:
199:
195:
191:
182:
175:
173:
171:
167:
163:
159:
158:Norman regime
155:
151:
147:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
104:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
83:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
53:
49:
48:
41:
36:
33:
32:
27:
22:
16:
7049:12th century
7022:Muirchertach
7012:Muirchertach
7001:
6965:11th century
6916:Sitric Cáech
6909:10th century
6771:
6745:
6694:
6667:
6648:
6625:
6579:
6575:
6545:
6520:
6484:
6480:
6455:
6449:
6429:. Roskilde:
6426:
6407:
6382:
6338:(11): 7–39.
6333:
6309:24 September
6307:. Retrieved
6302:
6292:Ó Corráin, D
6265:
6253:. Retrieved
6249:the original
6229:
6205:
6178:
6141:
6137:
6118:
6068:
6049:
6030:
6020:
6009:. Limerick:
6006:
5983:
5964:
5944:. Retrieved
5930:
5883:
5877:
5858:
5839:
5820:
5771:
5767:
5742:
5736:
5724:
5691:
5687:
5656:
5637:
5615:
5592:
5561:
5542:
5539:Ó Cróinín, D
5518:. Retrieved
5504:
5479:
5446:
5442:
5423:
5404:
5394:24 September
5392:. Retrieved
5385:the original
5370:
5330:
5326:
5304:(4): 13–18.
5301:
5295:
5272:
5239:
5233:
5194:
5185:
5150:
5127:
5096:
5069:
5045:. Retrieved
5031:
5006:
4994:. Retrieved
4987:the original
4974:
4968:
4935:
4909:
4876:
4872:
4863:
4824:
4804:. Retrieved
4790:
4764:. Retrieved
4750:
4703:
4697:
4660:
4654:
4620:. Retrieved
4606:
4599:(May 2011).
4574:
4552:
4532:. Retrieved
4527:
4512:. Retrieved
4507:
4492:. Retrieved
4487:
4474:
4465:Manx Society
4459:
4438:
4419:
4394:
4360:. Retrieved
4356:the original
4349:
4313:
4299:. Retrieved
4294:
4279:. Retrieved
4274:
4245:. Retrieved
4240:
4211:. Retrieved
4206:
4177:. Retrieved
4168:
4153:. Retrieved
4148:
4133:. Retrieved
4128:
4113:. Retrieved
4108:
4093:. Retrieved
4088:
4073:. Retrieved
4062:
4049:
4030:
4026:Anderson, AO
4004:Duffy (2006)
3999:
3992:Duffy (2006)
3987:
3980:Duffy (2006)
3975:
3968:Duffy (2006)
3963:
3947:
3936:Woolf (2004)
3923:
3916:Duffy (2006)
3893:Woolf (2004)
3885:Duffy (2006)
3880:
3863:pp. 51, 61;
3861:Duffy (2006)
3856:
3846:
3837:
3832:pp. 295–296.
3830:Duffy (2009)
3825:
3809:
3804:pp. 152–153.
3797:
3792:pp. 155–158.
3781:
3771:
3764:
3757:
3752:
3740:
3728:
3716:
3706:
3681:
3661:
3651:
3626:
3616:
3611:
3601:
3592:
3582:
3565:
3530:
3506:
3486:
3481:pp. 146–147.
3470:
3457:p. 6 n. 25;
3447:Duffy (1995)
3422:
3417:pp. 224–227.
3405:p. 6 n. 25;
3395:Duffy (1995)
3379:Wyatt (2009)
3375:Duffy (2009)
3367:Wyatt (2018)
3354:
3335:Maund (1993)
3323:Duffy (1995)
3299:Wyatt (2009)
3291:Wyatt (2018)
3278:
3266:
3259:Bates (2011)
3254:
3249:pp. 152–153.
3184:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3155:
3144:Duffy (1992)
3119:
3104:Duffy (1992)
3091:
3075:
3068:Woolf (2018)
3063:
3052:Duffy (2006)
3045:
3038:
3033:
3019:
3012:
3007:
2996:Duffy (2006)
2989:
2982:
2977:
2967:
2963:Duffy (2006)
2956:
2951:
2936:Duffy (1992)
2924:Duffy (2006)
2917:
2913:Duffy (2009)
2906:
2888:
2881:
2874:
2869:
2857:
2841:
2825:
2813:
2797:
2782:Duffy (1992)
2773:
2752:pp. 14, 17;
2746:Duffy (1992)
2734:Irwin (1998)
2702:Wyatt (2009)
2690:Boyle (2016)
2682:Wyatt (2018)
2665:
2653:
2648:pp. 488–489.
2638:Duffy (1992)
2609:
2597:
2585:
2569:
2562:Duffy (1992)
2553:
2529:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2500:
2489:Duffy (1992)
2477:Duffy (2002)
2465:Duffy (2006)
2460:
2453:Duffy (1992)
2445:Duffy (2002)
2440:
2417:Duffy (2002)
2405:Duffy (2006)
2394:
2387:
2378:
2360:
2353:
2348:
2337:Woolf (2004)
2325:Duffy (2006)
2320:
2308:
2288:
2269:Duffy (1992)
2256:
2245:Duffy (1992)
2241:Duffy (2006)
2234:
2227:
2222:
2212:
2205:
2198:
2193:
2169:
2162:Duffy (1992)
2141:
2129:
2099:Duffy (1992)
2094:
2087:Duffy (1992)
2079:Duffy (2002)
2072:
2065:
2060:
2049:Duffy (1992)
2037:Duffy (2002)
2020:
2015:pp. 101–102.
2013:Duffy (1992)
2008:
2001:Duffy (1992)
1993:Woolf (2007)
1988:
1981:Duffy (1992)
1965:Duffy (2002)
1953:Duffy (2006)
1932:
1925:Duffy (2006)
1916:
1909:Waitz (1844)
1901:Duffy (1992)
1885:Duffy (2002)
1873:Duffy (2006)
1856:
1847:pp. 53, 57;
1845:Duffy (2006)
1836:
1829:Duffy (2006)
1820:
1813:Duffy (1992)
1801:Duffy (2002)
1788:
1781:Duffy (2009)
1776:
1764:
1753:Duffy (1992)
1745:Duffy (2002)
1736:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1707:
1700:Duffy (1992)
1691:
1686:pp. 355–356.
1672:Woolf (2007)
1663:
1654:pp. 96, 97;
1652:Duffy (1992)
1636:Woolf (2007)
1627:
1620:Duffy (1992)
1611:
1592:Wyatt (2009)
1576:Wyatt (2018)
1567:
1552:Duffy (2006)
1547:
1536:Irwin (1998)
1531:
1519:
1500:Duffy (1992)
1460:Duffy (2006)
1452:Boyle (2016)
1447:
1432:Woolf (2018)
1427:
1411:
1399:
1388:Duffy (2006)
1383:
1367:
1360:Boyle (2016)
1355:
1339:
1313:Woolf (2018)
1308:
1296:
1267:
1259:
1255:Skuldelev II
1254:
1249:
1236:
1224:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1130:
1113:
1098:
1092:
1082:
1076:
1071:The name of
1051:
1041:
1026:Skuldelev II
1024:
990:
980:Skuldelev II
978:
972:
939:
916:
910:
906:
902:
896:
892:
890:
880:
874:
851:Muirchertach
830:
822:
803:
776:
757:
751:
737:
731:
729:
719:
713:
708:The name of
581:K of Munster
452:K of Munster
348:Brian Bóruma
332:
325:
318:
293:rather than
280:
274:
268:rex Innarenn
265:
256:mac Ragnaill
253:
235:
227:
217:Norse-Gaelic
206:
187:
143:
110:
109:
47:Skuldelev II
45:
29:
15:
7151:1075 deaths
6822:9th century
6487:: 328–345.
6210:John Donald
6144:: 354–377.
5694:: 111–160.
5611:Freeman, EA
5449:: 145–187.
5333:: 378–396.
5066:Stafford, P
4806:25 November
4663:: 419–434.
4494:24 November
4362:13 December
4247:24 November
4213:24 November
4155:24 November
4135:25 November
4115:25 November
3940:Oram (2000)
3745:Holm (2015)
3690:Holm (2015)
3670:Holm (2015)
3635:Holm (2015)
3597:Holm (2015)
3574:Holm (2015)
3309:pp. 67–68;
2546:Oram (2000)
2423:pp. 18–19;
2421:Oram (2000)
2407:pp. 57–58;
2341:Oram (2000)
2327:pp. 57–58;
2186:Oram (2000)
2174:Oram (2011)
2160:pp. 18–19;
2158:Oram (2000)
2122:Oram (2000)
2047:pp. 14–15;
1973:Oram (2000)
1967:pp. 53–54;
1955:pp. 56–57;
1903:pp. 98–99;
1893:Oram (2000)
1887:pp. 53–54;
1875:pp. 56–57;
1807:pp. 32–33;
1496:Oram (2000)
1376:Oram (2000)
1276:Old English
576:Toirdelbach
557:K of Dublin
68:Predecessor
7145:Categories
6982:Echmarcach
6972:Echmarcach
6882:Glúniarann
6605:2160/45701
6377:Foster, RF
6111:Martin, FX
5958:required.)
5745:: 92–100.
5587:Forte, A;
5532:required.)
5520:3 November
5286:2262/77137
5242:: 93–133.
5225:2017034607
5059:required.)
4996:10 January
4958:Clancy, TO
4912:. Dublin:
4818:required.)
4778:required.)
4648:required.)
4301:20 October
4281:20 October
4013:References
3982:pp. 57–58.
3903:pp. 50–51.
3875:pp. 50–51.
3769:§ 1075.2;
3762:§ 1075.2;
3560:pp. 68–69.
3172:§ 1075.1;
3165:§ 1075.1;
3024:§ 1075.1;
3017:§ 1075.1;
2994:§ 1075.1;
2987:§ 1075.1;
2961:§ 1075.2;
2922:§ 1075.2;
2911:§ 1075.2;
2886:§ 1075.2;
2879:§ 1075.2;
2836:pp. 41–42.
2820:pp. 41–42.
2548:pp. 18–19.
2517:§ 1073.5;
2510:§ 1073.5;
2399:§ 1073.5;
2392:§ 1073.5;
2365:§ 1073.3;
2358:§ 1073.3;
2343:pp. 18–19.
2239:§ 1072.6;
2232:§ 1072.6;
2210:§ 1063.4;
2203:§ 1063.4;
2124:pp. 18–19.
2077:§ 1072.4;
2070:§ 1072.4;
1983:pp. 98–99.
1927:pp. 56–57.
1724:§ 1064.9;
1717:§ 1064.9;
843:Canterbury
781:, wife of
422:Echmarcach
176:Background
6946:Glúniairn
6735:ignored (
6725:cite book
6717:1569-1462
6614:149149388
6596:1468-229X
6509:0332-1592
6501:2034-6506
6472:1468-229X
6404:Sawyer, P
6368:242703794
6352:0081-6477
6166:0332-1592
6158:2034-6506
6115:Byrne, FJ
6107:Moody, TW
6099:204624404
5908:0013-8266
5900:1477-4534
5812:164181948
5796:0021-1214
5788:2056-4139
5751:0035-9106
5733:Hudson, B
5716:0332-1592
5708:2034-6506
5634:Davies, W
5580:0261-9865
5471:0332-1592
5463:2034-6506
5355:0332-1592
5347:2034-6506
5310:0791-8224
5256:0332-0758
5248:2009-0056
5173:2051-6509
5119:0954-9927
4983:2054-9385
4977:: 19–51.
4893:0488-0196
4851:0583-9106
4736:147065592
4728:0018-2710
4720:1545-6935
4685:0332-1592
4677:2034-6506
4579:Routledge
4571:Barlow, F
4548:Pertz, GH
4451:Munch, PA
4404:cite book
4040:14712679M
2972:§ 1075.2.
1289:Citations
1136:patronyms
991:In 1075,
859:Worcester
578:(d. 1086)
460:(d. 1023)
450:(d. 1064)
441:(d. 1054)
287:Uí Briain
146:Uí Briain
101:probably
78:Successor
63:1072–1075
7166:Uí Ímair
7017:Donnchad
6622:Woolf, A
6531:cite web
6360:20495982
6319:cite web
6294:(n.d.).
6071:. Cham:
5804:30006739
5759:25508756
5625:7050195M
5613:(1876).
5589:Oram, RD
5318:27724114
5264:30007421
4960:(2008).
4934:(2013).
4901:29742490
4597:Bates, D
4573:(2013).
4544:Waitz, G
4390:Todd, JH
4372:cite web
4338:4739725M
4257:cite web
4223:cite web
4189:cite web
3934:p. 172;
3930:p. 232;
3895:p. 100;
3891:p. 172;
3867:p. 171;
3816:p. 116;
3704:p. 165;
3668:p. 354;
3633:p. 354;
3572:p. 354;
3537:p. 116;
3517:p. 167;
3449:p. 387;
3409:p. 336;
3397:p. 387;
3377:p. 295;
3365:p. 139;
3361:p. 112;
3341:p. 336;
3329:p. 146;
3325:p. 387;
3321:p. 154;
3289:p. 139;
3285:p. 112;
3245:p. 167;
3241:p. 116;
3222:p. 167;
3218:p. 116;
3199:p. 167;
3191:p. 116;
3130:p. 167;
3126:p. 154;
3110:p. 399;
3098:p. 167;
3082:p. 167;
3050:§ 1075;
3043:§ 1075;
2942:p. 399;
2938:p. 102;
2930:p. 167;
2852:pp. 4–8.
2848:p. 106;
2832:p. 114;
2804:p. 112;
2788:p. 150;
2744:p. 150;
2740:p. 153;
2712:p. 108;
2704:p. 344;
2700:p. 382;
2696:p. 185;
2684:p. 749;
2680:p. 356;
2676:p. 147;
2632:p. 211;
2576:p. 232;
2560:p. 232;
2536:p. 232;
2491:p. 102;
2483:p. 375;
2475:p. 232;
2471:p. 116;
2427:p. 375;
2411:p. 232;
2403:p. 116;
2385:p. 100;
2335:p. 172;
2331:p. 232;
2295:p. 232;
2271:p. 102;
2267:p. 102;
2263:p. 113;
2247:p. 102;
2180:p. 233;
2148:p. 232;
2116:p. 232;
2051:p. 101;
2027:p. 100;
1999:p. 143;
1995:p. 245;
1971:p. 160;
1959:p. 229;
1951:p. 171;
1939:p. 573;
1891:p. 160;
1879:p. 229;
1871:p. 171;
1863:p. 573;
1795:p. 129;
1674:p. 246;
1670:p. 147;
1646:p. 129;
1638:p. 246;
1634:p. 147;
1618:p. 232;
1188:Gofraidh
1180:Goffraid
1021:longship
941:ongoing
883:Goffraid
798:Lanfranc
448:Donnchad
103:Uí Ímair
7102:Ragnall
6630:Birlinn
6576:History
6481:Peritia
6451:History
6406:(ed.).
6379:(ed.).
6138:Peritia
5688:Peritia
5636:(ed.).
5541:(ed.).
5443:Peritia
5327:Peritia
5095:(ed.).
5068:(ed.).
5047:21 June
4656:Peritia
4550:(ed.).
4455:Goss, A
4179:21 June
3899:p. 22;
3887:p. 51;
3844:p. 50;
3820:p. 153.
3788:p. 69;
3735:p. 165.
3700:p. 56;
3696:p. 15;
3688:p. 44;
3645:p. 56;
3641:p. 15;
3580:p. 68;
3545:p. 152.
3541:p. 69;
3521:p. 68;
3493:p. 68;
3477:p. 68;
3445:p. 51;
3437:p. 68;
3389:p. 68;
3317:p. 52;
3226:p. 152.
3203:p. 152.
3150:p. 399.
3142:p. 15;
3138:p. 34;
3102:p. 15;
3070:p. 118.
3058:p. 399.
3054:p. 58;
3028:p. 399.
3002:p. 399.
2998:p. 58;
2965:p. 58;
2946:p. 336.
2926:p. 58;
2864:p. 213.
2808:p. 199.
2736:p. 94;
2672:p. 63;
2660:p. 153.
2580:p. 172.
2495:p. 403.
2487:p. 33;
2479:p. 54;
2467:p. 57;
2455:p. 102.
2451:p. 33;
2447:p. 54;
2435:p. 403.
2431:p. 33;
2419:p. 54;
2373:p. 403.
2369:p. 33;
2303:p. 399.
2279:p. 21;
2251:p. 399.
2243:p. 57;
2176:p. 32;
2164:p. 102.
2136:p. 147.
2101:p. 101.
2089:p. 102.
2081:p. 54;
2055:p. 399.
2043:p. 33;
2039:p. 54;
2003:p. 100.
1979:p. 32;
1975:p. 17;
1947:p. 28;
1911:p. 559.
1899:p. 32;
1895:p. 17;
1843:p. 28;
1815:p. 100.
1811:p. 14;
1803:p. 54;
1783:p. 291.
1759:p. 399.
1755:p. 94;
1751:p. 32;
1747:p. 53;
1698:p. 26;
1658:p. 355.
1622:p. 102.
1227:rí Gall
1200:Guthric
1196:Guðrøðr
1192:Gothric
1184:Gofraid
1172:Godfrey
985:floruit
333:Ragnall
326:Ragnall
319:Ragnall
250:Murchad
198:Ragnall
160:of the
7123:Ascall
7113:Brodar
6849:Albann
6844:Auisle
6829:Amlaíb
6760:
6715:
6705:
6682:
6655:
6636:
6612:
6594:
6556:
6525:. n.d.
6507:
6499:
6470:
6437:
6414:
6391:
6366:
6358:
6350:
6280:
6255:1 July
6241:
6216:
6193:
6164:
6156:
6125:
6097:
6087:
6056:
6037:
5990:
5971:
5952:
5946:2 June
5916:575068
5914:
5906:
5898:
5865:
5846:
5827:
5810:
5802:
5794:
5786:
5757:
5749:
5714:
5706:
5675:
5644:
5623:
5599:
5578:
5568:
5549:
5526:
5486:
5469:
5461:
5430:
5411:
5377:
5353:
5345:
5316:
5308:
5262:
5254:
5246:
5223:
5213:
5171:
5161:
5138:
5117:
5107:
5080:
5053:
5013:
4981:
4946:
4920:
4899:
4891:
4849:
4839:
4812:
4772:
4766:5 July
4734:
4726:
4718:
4683:
4675:
4642:
4622:5 July
4585:
4534:25 May
4514:25 May
4336:
4326:
4095:25 May
4075:25 May
4071:. 2008
4038:
4006:p. 60.
3994:p. 58.
3970:p. 57.
3942:p. 19.
3918:p. 62.
3849:(n.d.)
3774:(n.d.)
3767:(2005)
3760:(2010)
3723:p. 15.
3709:(n.d.)
3676:p. 15.
3654:(n.d.)
3619:(n.d.)
3604:(n.d.)
3585:(n.d.)
3333:p. 6;
3177:(n.d.)
3170:(2008)
3163:(2012)
3114:p. 21.
3086:p. 21.
3048:(2010)
3041:(2012)
3022:(2005)
3015:(2008)
2992:(2008)
2985:(2012)
2970:(2005)
2959:(2010)
2920:(2008)
2909:(2010)
2891:(n.d.)
2884:(2008)
2877:(2010)
2792:p. 17.
2644:p. 4;
2522:(n.d.)
2515:(2008)
2508:(2012)
2397:(2008)
2390:(2012)
2363:(2005)
2356:(2008)
2315:p. 15.
2299:p. 4;
2283:p. 34.
2275:p. 4;
2237:(2008)
2230:(2010)
2215:(n.d.)
2208:(2005)
2201:(2010)
2188:p. 19.
2075:(2008)
2068:(2010)
1831:p. 57.
1771:p. 13.
1729:(n.d.)
1722:(2008)
1715:(2012)
1198:, and
1176:Godred
1166:, and
1003:, and
905:, the
901:, the
855:synods
432:Amlaíb
7108:Ottir
7097:Ottir
6699:Brill
6610:S2CID
6592:eISSN
6572:(PDF)
6497:eISSN
6468:eISSN
6364:S2CID
6356:JSTOR
6299:(PDF)
6154:eISSN
6095:S2CID
5912:JSTOR
5896:eISSN
5808:S2CID
5800:JSTOR
5784:eISSN
5755:JSTOR
5704:eISSN
5459:eISSN
5388:(PDF)
5367:(PDF)
5343:eISSN
5314:JSTOR
5260:JSTOR
5244:eISSN
4990:(PDF)
4965:(PDF)
4897:JSTOR
4732:S2CID
4716:eISSN
4673:eISSN
4175:. n.d
3273:p. 2.
2604:p. 4.
1270:scegð
1262:skeið
1123:Notes
819:Latin
439:Cacht
97:House
60:Reign
6951:Ímar
6838:Ivar
6834:Ímar
6758:ISBN
6737:help
6713:ISSN
6703:ISBN
6680:ISBN
6653:ISBN
6634:ISBN
6554:ISBN
6537:link
6505:ISSN
6435:ISBN
6412:ISBN
6389:ISBN
6348:ISSN
6325:link
6311:2015
6278:ISBN
6257:2019
6239:ISBN
6214:ISBN
6191:ISBN
6162:ISSN
6123:ISBN
6085:ISBN
6054:ISBN
6035:ISBN
5988:ISBN
5969:ISBN
5948:2012
5904:ISSN
5863:ISBN
5844:ISBN
5825:ISBN
5792:ISSN
5747:ISSN
5712:ISSN
5673:ISBN
5642:ISBN
5597:ISBN
5576:ISSN
5566:ISBN
5547:ISBN
5522:2014
5484:ISBN
5467:ISSN
5428:ISBN
5409:ISBN
5396:2015
5375:ISBN
5351:ISSN
5306:ISSN
5252:ISSN
5235:Ériu
5221:LCCN
5211:ISBN
5169:ISSN
5159:ISBN
5136:ISBN
5115:ISSN
5105:ISBN
5078:ISBN
5049:2012
5011:ISBN
4998:2019
4979:ISSN
4944:ISBN
4918:ISBN
4889:ISSN
4847:ISSN
4837:ISBN
4808:2014
4768:2011
4724:ISSN
4681:ISSN
4638:link
4624:2011
4583:ISBN
4536:2015
4516:2015
4496:2016
4410:link
4378:link
4364:2014
4324:ISBN
4303:2016
4283:2016
4263:link
4249:2016
4229:link
4215:2016
4195:link
4181:2016
4157:2016
4137:2016
4117:2016
4097:2015
4077:2015
1081:): "
879:): "
744:Mann
718:): "
458:Tadc
246:Mann
91:1075
88:Died
6750:doi
6672:doi
6600:hdl
6584:doi
6580:102
6489:doi
6460:doi
6340:doi
6270:doi
6183:doi
6146:doi
6077:doi
5937:doi
5888:doi
5884:107
5776:doi
5743:109
5696:doi
5665:doi
5511:doi
5451:doi
5335:doi
5281:hdl
5203:doi
5038:doi
4881:doi
4829:doi
4797:doi
4757:doi
4708:doi
4665:doi
4613:doi
1274:in
632:Mór
7147::
6756:.
6729::
6727:}}
6723:{{
6711:.
6701:.
6678:.
6608:.
6598:.
6590:.
6578:.
6574:.
6552:.
6533:}}
6529:{{
6519:.
6503:.
6495:.
6483:.
6466:.
6456:59
6454:.
6362:.
6354:.
6346:.
6321:}}
6317:{{
6301:.
6276:.
6237:.
6212:.
6189:.
6160:.
6152:.
6140:.
6113:;
6109:;
6093:.
6083:.
6075:.
5929:.
5910:.
5902:.
5894:.
5882:.
5806:.
5798:.
5790:.
5782:.
5772:29
5770:.
5753:.
5741:.
5710:.
5702:.
5692:14
5690:.
5671:.
5663:.
5621:OL
5574:.
5503:.
5465:.
5457:.
5447:15
5445:.
5349:.
5341:.
5329:.
5312:.
5300:.
5279:.
5258:.
5250:.
5240:43
5238:.
5219:.
5209:.
5201:.
5184:.
5167:.
5134:.
5113:.
5030:.
4973:.
4967:.
4942:.
4895:.
4887:.
4877:14
4875:.
4845:.
4835:.
4789:.
4749:.
4730:.
4722:.
4714:.
4704:55
4702:.
4696:.
4679:.
4671:.
4661:16
4659:.
4634:}}
4630:{{
4605:.
4581:.
4526:.
4506:.
4486:.
4453:;
4423:.
4406:}}
4402:{{
4388:;
4374:}}
4370:{{
4348:.
4334:OL
4332:.
4322:.
4293:.
4273:.
4259:}}
4255:{{
4239:.
4225:}}
4221:{{
4205:.
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4187:{{
4171:.
4167:.
4147:.
4127:.
4107:.
4087:.
4061:.
4036:OL
3908:^
3692:;
3672:;
3637:;
3599:;
3576:;
3550:^
3461:;
3441:;
3433:;
3413:;
3393:;
3385:;
3345:;
3313:;
3305:;
3231:^
3208:^
3195:;
3134:;
2898:^
2728:;
2720:;
2628:;
2624:;
2540:;
2415:;
2152:;
2106:^
2035:;
2031:;
1799:;
1743:;
1602:;
1598:;
1594:;
1590:;
1586:;
1582:;
1578:;
1574:;
1558:;
1554:;
1538:;
1510:;
1506:;
1502:;
1498:;
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1490:;
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1470:;
1466:;
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1194:,
1190:,
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