Knowledge (XXG)

Waymo

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and software." In statements released after the settlement, Uber maintained that it received no trade secrets. In May, according to an Uber spokesman, Uber had fired Levandowski, which resulted in the loss of roughly $ 250 million of his equity in Uber, which almost exactly equaled the settlement. Uber announced that it was halting production of self-driving trucks through Otto in July 2018, and the subsidiary company was shuttered.
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25 mph (40 km/h) and had safety drivers aboard. Google took its first driverless ride on public roads in October 2015, when Mahan took a 10-minute ride around Austin in a Google "pod car" with no steering wheel or pedals. Google expanded its road-testing to Texas, where regulations did not prohibit cars without pedals or a steering wheel.
2567: 892:, which has a wet climate. As of June 2016, Google had test driven its fleet of vehicles in autonomous mode a total of 1,725,911 mi (2,777,585 km). In August 2016 alone, their cars traveled a "total of 170,000 miles; of those, 126,000 miles were autonomous (i.e., the car was fully in control)". 1391:, the "topics Waymo wants to keep hidden include how it plans to handle driverless car emergencies, what it would do if a robot taxi started driving itself where it wasn't supposed to go, and what constraints there are on the car's ability to traverse San Francisco's tunnels, tight curves and steep hills." 1368:
An ensuing settlement gave Waymo 0.34% of Uber stock, the equivalent of $ 245 million. Uber agreed not to infringe Waymo's intellectual property. Part of the agreement included a guarantee that "Waymo confidential information is not being incorporated in Uber Advanced Technologies Group hardware
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district began to complain about noise pollution from Waymo vehicles honking at each other in a local parking lot. Residents reported that the car horns could be heard daily, with varying levels of activity, usually peaking at around 4 AM and during evening rush hour. The honking appears to have been
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that unmapped stoplights would cause problems with Waymo's technology and the self-driving technology could not detect potholes. Additionally, the lidar technology cannot spot some potholes or discern when humans, such as a police officer, signal the car to stop, the critic wrote. Waymo has worked to
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and Thrun whether Google was interested in participating in the show. Both declined, citing liability issues. However, they authorized Levandowski to move forward with the project, as long as it was not associated with Google. Within weeks Levandowski founded Anthony's Robots to do so. He retrofitted
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theft and patent infringement. The company claimed that three ex-Google employees, including Anthony Levandowski, had stolen trade secrets, including thousands of files, from Google before joining Uber. The alleged infringement was related to Waymo's proprietary lidar technology, Google accused Uber
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In 2017, Waymo reported a total of 636,868 miles covered by the fleet in autonomous mode, and the associated 124 disengagements, for the period from December 1, 2015, through November 30, 2016. In November Waymo altered its Arizona testing by removing safety drivers. The cars were geofenced within a
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used a practice called "coning" to trap Waymo and Cruise cars with traffic cones as a form of protest after claiming that the cars had been involved in hundreds of incidents. During the 2024 Lunar New Year in San Francisco Chinatown, protestors attacked, graffitied, and set fire to a Waymo car. No
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Waymo regularly publishes safety reports. Waymo is required by the California DMV to report the number of incidents where the safety driver took control for safety reasons. Some incidents were not reported when simulations indicated that the car would have stopped safely on its own. In 2023, Waymo
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In June 2022, Waymo announced a partnership with Uber, under which Waymo will integrate its autonomous technology into Uber's freight truck service. Plans to expand the program to Los Angeles were announced in late 2022. On December 13, 2022, Waymo applied for the final permit necessary to operate
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Google's self-driving car program in January 2009. In 2011, Google acquired 510 Systems (co-founded by Levandowski, Pierre-Yves Droz and Andrew Schultz), and Anthony's Robots for an estimated US$ 20 million. Levandowski's vehicle and hardware, and Stanford's AI technology and software, became
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In fall 2015, Google provided "the world's first fully driverless ride on public roads". In December 2016, the project was renamed Waymo and spun out of Google as part of Alphabet. In October 2020, Waymo became the first company to offer service to the public without safety drivers in the vehicle.
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with no one sitting behind the steering wheel, sharing roadways with other drivers and pedestrians. Waymo's earlier testing focused on areas without harsh weather, extreme density, or complicated road systems, but it has moved on to test under new conditions. As a result, beginning in 2017, Waymo
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issued a permit for Waymo to operate cars without safety drivers. Waymo was the first company to receive a permit that allowed day and night testing on public roads and highways. Waymo announced that its service would include Mountain View, Sunnyvale, Los Altos, and Palo Alto. In July 2019, Waymo
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In June 2015, Waymo announced that their vehicles had driven over 1,000,000 mi (1,600,000 km) and that in the process they had encountered 200,000 stop signs, 600,000 traffic lights, and 180 million other vehicles. Prototype vehicles were driving in Mountain View. Speeds were limited to
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In May 2024, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) launched an investigation into potential flaws in Waymo vehicles, focusing on 31 incidents that included Waymo vehicles ramming into a closing gate, driving on the wrong side of the road, and at least 17 crashes or fires.
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friend of principal engineer Nathaniel Fairfield. It was the first entirely autonomous trip on a public road. It was not accompanied by a test driver or police escort. The car had no steering wheel or floor pedals. By the end of 2015, Project Chauffeur had covered more than a million miles.
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minivans to test the self-driving technology. In December 2016, the project was renamed Waymo and spun out of Google as part of Alphabet. The name was derived from "a new way forward in mobility". In May 2016, the company opened a 53,000-square-foot (4,900 m) technology center in
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California regulators do not require Waymo to disclose every incident involving erratic behavior in its fleet. In the first five months of 2023, San Francisco officials said they had logged more than 240 incidents in which a Cruise or Waymo vehicle might have created a safety hazard.
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In December 2018, Waymo launched Waymo One, transporting passengers. The service used safety drivers to monitor some rides, with others provided in select areas without them. In November 2019, Waymo One became the first autonomous service worldwide to operate without safety drivers.
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In March 2020, Waymo Via was launched after the company's announcement that it had raised $ 2.25 billion from investors. In May 2020, Waymo raised an additional $ 750 million. In July 2020, the company announced an exclusive partnership with auto manufacturer
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A Google self-driving car was pulled over by police because the vehicle was traveling too slowly, officials said. The officer in Mountain View, California, noticed traffic backing up behind the prototype vehicle, which was traveling 24 mph in a 35 mph zone, the force
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By July 2015, Google's 23 self-driving cars had been involved in 14 minor collisions on public roads. Google maintained that, in all but one case, the vehicle was not at fault because the cars were either driven manually or the driver of another vehicle was at fault.
737:. In May 2022, Waymo announced that it would expand the program to more areas of Phoenix. In 2023, coverage of the Waymo One area was increased by 45 square miles (120 km), expanding to include downtown Mesa, uptown Phoenix, and South Mountain Village. 690:
electric SUVs at an estimated cost of more than $ 1 billion. In late May 2018, Alphabet announced plans to add up to 62,000 Pacifica Hybrid minivans to the fleet. Also in May 2018, Waymo established Huimo Business Consulting subsidiary in Shanghai.
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Since then, Waymo Director of Product & Ops, Vishay Nihalani has appeared on the live stream to apologize and offer an explanation. Nihalani has assured locals that the honking will be fixed as further software updates are implemented.
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for a five-year exemption from rules that require drivers to place reflective triangles or a flare around a stopped tractor-trailer truck, to avoid needing human drivers, in favor of warning beacons mounted on the truck cab.
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Sensors give 360-degree views while lidar detects objects up to 300 metres (980 ft) away. Short-range lidar images objects near the vehicle, while radar is used to see around other vehicles and track objects in motion.
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In February 2024, a driverless Waymo robotaxi struck a cyclist in San Francisco. Later that same month, Waymo issued recalls for 444 of its vehicles after two hit the same truck being towed on a highway.
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Dmitri Dolgov. Waymo raised $ 2.5 billion in another funding round in June 2021, with total funding of $ 5.5 billion. Waymo launched a consumer testing program in San Francisco in August 2021.
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In April 2019, Waymo announced plans for vehicle assembly in Detroit at the former American Axle & Manufacturing plant, bringing between 100 and 400 jobs to the area. Waymo used vehicle assembler
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Holding said it would partner with Waymo to make electric vehicles from its premium electric mobility brand, Zeekr, to be deployed as fully autonomous ride-hailing vehicles across the United States.
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In January 2014 Google was granted a patent for a transportation service funded by advertising that included autonomous vehicles as a transport method. In late May, Google revealed an autonomous
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Though Google has portrayed Thrun as its "godfather" of self-driving, a review of the available evidence suggests that the motivating force behind the company's program was actually Levandowski
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By July 2021, the NHTSA had found 150 crashes by Waymo. Under NHTSA rules, crashes were reported if the system was in use in the prior 30 seconds, though most crashes did not have injuries.
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In February 2022, Waymo was successful in preventing the release of robotaxi safety records. A Waymo spokesperson affirmed that the company would be transparent about its safety record.
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posted a video of a journalist taking a ride in a Waymo vehicle, which notably stopped at a green light and dropped the journalist at the wrong stop twice, despite support intervention.
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Waymo offers robotaxi services in Phoenix, Arizona, San Francisco, and Los Angeles, California with plans to expand to Austin, Texas. Waymo's autonomous robotaxi was developed by
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of colluding with Levandowski. Levandowski allegedly downloaded 9 gigabytes of data that included over a hundred trade secrets; eight of which were at stake during the trial.
5175: 660:. In 2017, the cost decreased approximately 90 percent, as Waymo converted to in-house built lidar. Waymo has applied its technology to various cars including the Prius, 4851: 5226: 4823: 7184: 2647: 4281: 2837: 2210: 1060:
Waymo highlighted four specific business uses for its autonomous tech in 2017: Robotaxis, trucking and logistics, urban public transportation, and passenger cars.
652:, in October 2017. In 2017, Waymo unveiled new sensors and chips that are less expensive to manufacture, cameras that improve visibility, and wipers to clear the 3740: 2971: 2089: 7174: 5565:"Waymo is working on autonomous Ram ProMaster Vans for goods deliveries – FCA was Waymo's first OEM partner in 2016, deal will continue post-merger with PSA" 3476: 4477: 3113: 5456: 1662: 1322: 426: 333: 3418: 1254: 5141: 4336: 3941: 3835: 1805: 6013: 4797: 4707: 3387: 832:
to model the interactions between vehicles and has demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on several benchmark datasets for trajectory prediction.
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tractor-trailers in Atlanta, and southwest shipping routes across Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California. The company operates a trucking hub in
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triggered by the self-driving cars backing in and out of the lot. The story caught attention after a resident began live streaming the cars, titled,
2865: 1124: 2777: 6115: 1378: 930: 382:. The company raised $ 5.5 billion in multiple outside funding rounds. Waymo has partnerships with multiple vehicle manufacturers, including 5840: 5102:
https://www.sfexaminer.com/news/transit/san-francisco-sues-cpuc-for-authorizing-waymo-expansion/article_7ebe569a-bb03-11ee-9ca3-ff53bee30f57.html
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In 2008, the Street View team launched project Ground Truth, to create accurate road maps by extracting data from satellites and street views.
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In March 2018, Waymo announced its plans for experiments with the company's self-driving trucks delivering freight to Google data centers in
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In 2024, a San Francisco city attorney had attempted to sue to prevent expansion of driverless vehicles including Waymo into San Francisco.
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one was injured. In 2024, passengers during a Waymo ride described an attack by an onlooker who attempted to cover the car's sensors.
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Waymo manufactures a suite of self-driving hardware developed in-house. This includes sensors and hardware-enhanced vision system,
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phoned Levandowski. The producer requested to borrow Levandowski's Ghost Rider, the autonomous two-wheeled motocycle Levandowski's
5630: 5100:{{Cite web | |first=Greg Wong | Examiner staff |date=January 24, 2024 |title=SF sues state regulators for robotaxi expansion |url= 4256: 2511: 5918: 5892: 2620: 999: 6053: 5269: 5201: 4230: 3970: 3061: 1451: 675:. Waymo partners with Lyft on pilot projects and product development. Waymo ordered an additional 500 Pacifica hybrids in 2017. 7006: 6716: 5656: 3664: 3336: 2452: 1874: 1177: 497: 5993: 4855: 4570: 4309:"Waymo let a reporter ride in a fully driverless car – Waymo has been touting fully driverless operation for almost two years" 7113: 6837: 5230: 4075: 2150: 804: 5050: 4974: 3551: 3188: 2537: 835:
Waymo Carcraft is a virtual world where Waymo can simulate driving conditions. The simulator was named after the video game
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In August 2021, commercial Waymo One test service started in San Francisco, beginning with a "trusted tester" rollout.
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Waymo operates 48 Class 8 autonomous trucks with safety drivers. In 2023 Waymo issued a joint application along with
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Starting in 2010, lawmakers in various states expressed concerns over how to regulate autonomous vehicles. A related
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law went into effect on March 1, 2012. Google had been lobbying for such laws. A modified Prius was licensed by the
448:. Later, aspects of this technology were used in a digital mapping project for SAIL called VueTool. In 2007, Google 7250: 7047: 6951: 6785: 5597: 5429:"Waymo and Daimler are teaming up to build fully driverless semi trucks – 'A broad, global, strategic partnership'" 3957: 3804:"Waymo Develops a Machine Learning Model to Predict the Behavior of Other Road Users for its Self-Driving Vehicles" 2347: 1182: 1081: 552:
revealed the existence of Google's project on October 9, 2010. Google announced its initiative later the same day.
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claimed only 3 crashes with injuries over 7.1 million miles driven, nearly twice as safe as a human driver.
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autonomous vehicles. Waymo subsequently reverted to retrofitting existing models rather than a custom design.
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for allegedly stealing trade secrets. Waymo began testing minivans without a safety driver on public roads in
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By January 2020, Waymo had completed twenty million miles (32,000,000 km) of driving on public roads.
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Waymo Via, launched in 2020 to work with OEMs to get its technology into vehicles. The company is testing
871: 785: 668: 575: 535: 520:) provided its code base to the project. The ensuing episode depicting Pribot delivering pizza across the 387: 609:
Google spent $ 1.1 billion on the project between 2009 and 2015. For comparison, the acquisition of
7169: 6530: 6190: 5689: 5295: 2943: 2891: 2260: 1387: 1330: 1311: 1020: 915: 777: 590: 445: 325: 5245: 6637: 2562: 1824: 6736: 6731: 6219: 5265: 4935:"Recalling a wild ride with a robotaxi named Peaches as regulators mull San Francisco expansion plan" 3535: 3423: 3162: 1303: 1275: 1227: 1172: 979: 889: 829: 707: 597:, as CEO. In fall 2015, Google provided "the world's first fully driverless ride on public roads" in 3893: 3866: 1629: 7210: 6892: 6457: 6207: 4621: 3507: 1279: 430: 337: 137: 750:
reported that Waymo staff were among those affected by Google's layoffs of around 12,000 workers.
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system. At the beginning of the self-driving car program, they used a $ 75,000 lidar system from
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Riders push buttons to control functions such as "help", "lock", "pull over", and "start ride".
4282:"Waymo is now allowed to transport passengers in its self-driving vehicles on California roads" 1688: 6775: 6229: 5817: 5697: 5664: 5605: 5149: 5077:"SF couple describes feeling 'trapped' riding in Waymo driverless car that was being attacked" 5024: 3224: 2979: 2717: 2683: 2429: 2322: 2184: 2053: 1562: 1318: 1167: 1119: 897: 837: 649: 610: 517: 479: 391: 352: 317: 2235: 1481: 947:
In March 2022, Waymo began offering rides for Waymo staff in San Francisco without a driver.
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architecture VectorNet predicts vehicle trajectories in complex traffic scenarios. It uses a
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with Levandowski in the passenger seat. This was the first US license for a self-driven car.
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government soon after also sent a letter to regulators opposing expansion to its county.
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fully autonomous taxis, without a backup driver present, within the state of California.
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began testing in areas with harsher conditions, such as its winter testing in Michigan.
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A Waymo robotaxi killed a dog in San Francisco while in "autonomous mode" in May 2023.
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By December 2013, Nevada, Florida, California, and Michigan had passed laws permitting
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cars in Arizona to take advantage of good weather, simple roads, and reasonable laws.
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In March 2018, Jaguar Land Rover announced that Waymo had ordered up to 20,000 of its
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In April 2021, Krafcik was replaced by two co-CEOs: Waymo's COO Tekedra Mawakana and
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In February 2017, Waymo sued Uber and its subsidiary self-driving trucking company,
425:. The project was launched at Google by Sebastian Thrun, the former director of the 7108: 7019: 6932: 6596: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6278: 6214: 6148: 5569: 5540: 4824:"Waymo Is Millions Of Miles Ahead In Robot Car Tests; Does It Need A Billion More?" 4454: 4423: 4313: 3840: 3745: 3503:"Waymo to launch self-driving cars program at Phoenix Sky Harbor in next few weeks" 3163:"Waymo picks Detroit factory for self-driving fleet, to be operational by mid-2019" 2921: 1944:"Waymo is first to put fully self-driving cars on US roads without a safety driver" 1592: 1382: 1270:, also known as robot taxi, robo-taxi, self-driving taxi or driverless taxi, is an 863: 769: 672: 594: 564: 460: 449: 4798:"Waymo now testing its self-driving cars on public roads with no one at the wheel" 4617:"Waymo gives federal officials a detailed safety report on self-driving vehicles" 3419:"Waymo to start offering autonomous rides to public in central, downtown Phoenix" 6961: 6591: 6581: 6525: 6490: 6443: 6356: 6246: 5974:"The Ethics of Saving Lives with Autonomous Cars Are Far Murkier Than You Think" 5051:"Authorities work to identify people who set Waymo car on fire in San Francisco" 4598:"Here's how many Waymo and Cruise vehicles have been in crashes in past 2 years" 3531:"Waymo expands coverage area in Phoenix. Here's what to know to hail a robotaxi" 695: 422: 360: 328:. Google's development of self-driving technology began in January 2009, led by 5841:"Uber's self-driving trucks division is dead, long live Uber self-driving cars" 6515: 6510: 6500: 6433: 6412: 4801: 4102: 3920: 3392: 1334: 1047:
LoFi Waymo Hip Hop Radio Self Driving Taxi Depot Shenanigans To Relax/Study To
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Google's development of self-driving technology began on January 17, 2009, at
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Waymo operates in some of its testing markets, such as Chandler, Arizona, at
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to Steve Mahan, former CEO of the Santa Clara Valley Blind Center, who was a
6224: 6175: 5956: 5433: 5378: 4882: 4708:"Waymo robotaxi accident with San Francisco cyclist draws regulatory review" 4341: 3780: 3091: 1947: 571: 180: 4645:"Google reports self-driving car mistakes: 272 failures and 13 near misses" 4419:"Waymo is way, way ahead on testing miles – that might not be a good thing" 3971:"Law Proposed in Texas to Require Licensed Driver in Self-Driving Vehicles" 2512:"How Google's Autonomous Car Passed the First U.S. State Self-Driving Test" 589:
In 2015, Levandowski left the project. In August 2015, Google hired former
4733:"Waymo issues recall after 2 of its vehicles strike the same pickup truck" 6971: 6956: 6341: 6251: 6160: 4689:"Self-driving Waymo car kills dog amid increasing concern over robotaxis" 4019: 3871: 2944:"Exclusive: Google Expands Its Autonomous Fleet With Hybrid Lexus RX450h" 2603:"Google Introduces New Self Driving Car at the Code Conference – Re/code" 1267: 1189: 1070: 911: 418: 4231:"Waymo gets the green light to test fully driverless cars in California" 3917:"Waymo's self-driving Chrysler Pacifica begins testing in San Francisco" 3140:"Waymo's Shanghai Subsidiary Gives Alphabet Another Route Back to China" 1098: 866:
modified to operate as a Google driverless car, navigating a test course
6271: 6239: 6180: 5631:"Waymo LLC v. Uber Technologies, Inc; Ottomotto LLC; Otto Trucking LLC" 5142:"Major robotaxi firms face federal safety investigations after crashes" 5002:"Armed with traffic cones, protesters are immobilizing driverless cars" 4879:"Inside Waymo's strategy to grow the best brains for self-driving cars" 4337:"Waymo's driverless car: ghost-riding in the back seat of a robot taxi" 3776:"Waymo shows off the secret facility where it trains self-driving cars" 3616:"Waymo says it plans to launch its self-driving service in Los Angeles" 3555: 2407: 1806:"Waymo's driverless car: ghost-riding in the back seat of a robot taxi" 926: 661: 39: 5375:"Waymo's self-driving trucks will start delivering freight in Atlanta" 5104:|access-date=2024-02-13 |website=San Francisco Examiner |language=en}} 4905:"The first look at how Google's self-driving car handles city streets" 4478:"Waymo, Chasing Cruise, Plans Fully Driverless Rides in San Francisco" 4206:"Waymo's self-driving trucks will start delivering freight in Atlanta" 3062:"Jaguar to supply 20,000 cars to Google's self-driving spin-off Waymo" 2918:"Google's Waymo invests in LIDAR technology, cuts costs by 90 percent" 1849: 1555:"God Is a Bot, and Anthony Levandowski Is His Messenger | Backchannel" 733:
In May 2022, Waymo started a pilot program seeking riders in downtown
7164: 6288: 6256: 6234: 6165: 6084:– citizen journalist recording Waymo autonomous trips in Phoenix area 6018: 5867:"Waymo sues California DMV to keep driverless crash data under wraps" 5690:"Secrets or Knowledge? Uber-Waymo Trial Tests Silicon Valley Culture" 5405: 5324:"Waymo Targets Southwest Freight Corridor for Autonomous Truck Tests" 4828: 4664:"7.1 million miles, 3 minor injuries: Waymo's safety data looks good" 3741:"Google sibling Waymo launches fully autonomous ride-hailing service" 2972:"Google sibling Waymo launches fully autonomous ride-hailing service" 2457: 2211:"Project Ground Truth: Accurate Maps via Algorithms and Elbow Grease" 1452:"Google's self-driving-car project becomes a separate company: Waymo" 1307: 789: 556: 464: 250: 6077:
Scalability in Perception for Autonomous Driving: Waymo Open Dataset
4975:"Journalist documents wild ride inside Waymo self-driving car in SF" 3867:"'Carcraft' is Waymo's virtual world for autonomous vehicle testing" 3639:"Waymo seeks permit to sell self-driving car rides in San Francisco" 3216:"Google spin-out Waymo rules out building its own self-driving cars" 2892:"Everything you need to know about Waymo's self-driving car project" 1968:
Daimler Trucks partners with Waymo to build self-driving semi trucks
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in March 2016 was for $ 500 million, and Uber's acquisition of
444:, built Stanley and Junior, Stanford's entries in the 2005 and 2007 5919:"Waymo wins bid to keep some of its robotaxi safety details secret" 5775:"Silicon Valley's most-watched trial ends as Waymo and Uber settle" 4099:"Google expanding self-driving vehicle testing to Phoenix, Arizona" 3942:"With Driverless Cars, Once Again It Is California Leading The Way" 3337:"Waymo CEO John Krafcik to step down from self-driving car company" 1754:"Waymo opens driverless robo-taxi service to the public in Phoenix" 7103: 7073: 7068: 7063: 6014:"Silicon Valley vs. Detroit: The Battle for the Car of the Future" 5813:"Uber reaches settlement with Waymo in dispute over trade secrets" 4509: 3690:"Intel is collaborating with Waymo on self-driving car technology" 2838:"Waymo to start driverless ride sharing in Phoenix area this year" 2315:"How Anthony Levandowski Put Himself at the Center of an Industry" 1287: 857: 811: 797: 763: 727: 677: 653: 580: 534: 395: 316:
The company traces its origins to the Stanford Racing Team, which
281: 6081: 5749:"The tech at the center of the Waymo vs. Uber trade secrets case" 4016:"Google Self-Driving Car Gets Pulled Over — For Going Too Slowly" 3998:"Google's self-driving cars are now on the streets of California" 2866:"Waymo Tests Hardware to Ease Passenger Fears of Driverless Cars" 1519:"The Unknown Start-up That Built Google's First Self-Driving Car" 1329:
Waymo tested its technology in commercial delivery vehicles with
7154: 6880: 6266: 6093: 3262: 3114:"Waymo will add up to 62,000 FCA minivans to self-driving fleet" 2621:"Google's 'goofy' new self-driving car a sign of things to come" 2430:"Nevada enacts law authorizing autonomous (driverless) vehicles" 1904: 1291: 1040: 665: 645: 548:
After almost two years of road testing with seven vehicles, the
6657: 6097: 5598:"Uber and Waymo Settle Trade Secrets Suit Over Driverless Cars" 5349: 3006:"Lyft and Waymo Reach Deal to Collaborate on Self-Driving Cars" 2177:"The Huge, Unseen Operation Behind the Accuracy of Google Maps" 2120:"The PayPal Mafia of Self-Driving Cars Has Been at It a Decade" 998:
In 2021, it was noted that Waymo cars kept routing through the
5752: 5514: 5250: 3259:"Waymo launches delivery service after raising $ 2.25 billion" 2090:"Fury Road: Did Uber Steal the Driverless Future From Google?" 1728:"Waymo launches its first commercial self-driving car service" 5893:"Waymo sues state DMV to keep robotaxi safety details secret" 5457:"US union opposes driverless trucks waiver for Waymo, Aurora" 4779:"Waymo recalls 444 self-driving vehicles over software error" 4760:"Waymo recalls robotaxi software after collisions in Phoenix" 4525:"The View from the Front Seat of the Google Self-Driving Car" 3477:"Waymo and China's Zeekr partner to develop driverless taxis" 3451:"Waymo opens autonomous service to select Phoenix passengers" 2744:"Google Confirms First Ever Driverless Self-Driving Car Ride" 1825:"When Nobody Is Behind the Wheel in Car-Obsessed Los Angeles" 1709: 629:
In May 2016, Google and Stellantis announced an order of 100
516:
technology (lidar), sensors, and cameras. The Stanford team (
5511:"UPS teams up with Waymo to test self-driving delivery vans" 4257:"A Green Light for Waymo's Driverless Testing in California" 4156:"Google Self-Driving Car Project Monthly Report August 2016" 4124:"Google Self-Driving Car Project Monthly Report – June 2016" 3836:"Inside Waymo's Secret World for Training Self-Driving Cars" 3665:"Waymo lays off staff as Alphabet announces 12,000 job cuts" 3571:"Waymo One expands another 45 square miles in metro Phoenix" 3034:"Waymo Orders Up to 20,000 Jaguar SUVs for Driverless Fleet" 5401:"Waymo Taps Texas As Its Robot Truck Hub With Dallas Depot" 5296:"Waymo-Zeekr robotaxi poised for US testing by end of 2023" 5115:"San Mateo County opposes Waymo's driverless-car expansion" 3552:"Waymo adding 45 square miles of metro Phoenix car service" 2676:"Google Parent Company Spins Off Self-Driving Car Business" 2590:
from the original on December 21, 2021 – via YouTube.
1002:
of San Francisco, with up to 50 cars each day driving to a
991:
improve how its technology responds in construction zones.
870:
In 2009, Google began testing its self-driving cars in the
6055:
Automated Vehicles Are Probably Legal in the United States
5202:"Driverless Waymo cars still honking despite software fix" 3310:"Volvo Cars, Waymo partner to build self-driving vehicles" 2759:"Google Has Spent Over $ 1.1 Billion on Self-Driving Tech" 2538:"The future of urban transport: The self-driving car club" 1875:"Waymo CEO John Krafcik steps aside as co-CEO's take over" 756:
reported that Waymo was set to kill its trucking program.
5246:"Waymo's robotaxi service set to expand into Los Angeles" 3715:"Waymo shows off its next truly driverless prototype car" 2795:
Etherington, Darrell; Kolodny, Lora (December 13, 2016).
2011:"Waymo And Volvo Form Exclusive Self-Driving Partnership" 1337:
expanded their partnership, including the development of
6089: 4076:"California's Red Tape Slows Google's Self-Driving Roll" 3252: 3250: 3189:"Waymo picks Detroit factory to build self-driving cars" 2778:"Fiat, Google Plan Partnership on Self-Driving Minivans" 2708:
III, Ashley Halsey; Laris, Michael (December 13, 2016).
2516:
IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News
1523:
IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News
4049:"Wymo has taken the human out of its self-driving cars" 2648:"Waymo retires Firefly test cars, focuses on Pacificas" 803:(CPUs). Much of this is shrouded in trade secrets, but 4014:
Smith, Alexander; Hansen, Shelby (November 13, 2015).
772:
retrofitted by Google for its self-driving car project
5368: 5366: 4706:
Mishra, Disha; Rajan, Gnaneshwar (February 7, 2024).
3285:"Waymo Drives an Additional $ 750 million in Funding" 2710:"Blind man sets out alone in Google's driverless car" 2403:"Google gets first self-driven car license in Nevada" 585:
A self-driving car with the previous Google branding
271: 7193: 7138: 7127: 7054: 7042: 7005: 6942: 6873: 6866: 6826: 6759: 6750: 6692: 6569: 6539: 6478: 6471: 6426: 6395: 6388: 6381: 6319: 6138: 6131: 5723:"I'm not so sure Waymo's going to win against Uber" 5017:"San Francisco crowd sets self-driving car on fire" 4506:"Google's autonomous car injuries: Blame the human" 1689:"On the road with self-driving car user number one" 467:digital mapping hardware developed by 510 Systems. 266: 241: 224: 195: 162: 146: 125: 72: 64: 54: 46: 5811:Lien, Russ; Mitchell, Tracey (February 10, 2018). 3449: 3214: 2481:"Google Lobbies Nevada To Allow Self-Driving Cars" 6687:, self-driving vehicles and enabling technologies 2290:"Robotic Prius takes itself for a spin around SF" 2044:"Google vs. Uber: How One Engineer Sparked a War" 896:100-square-mile (260 km) region surrounding 452:the entire VueTool team to help advance Google's 4852:"Hidden Obstacles for Google's Self-driving Car" 4571:"Human Driver Crashes Google's Self Driving Car" 3032:Higgins, Tim; Dawson, Chester (March 27, 2018). 2151:"Did Uber Steal Google's Intellectual Property?" 1649: 1647: 1039:In August of 2024, residents of San Francisco's 290:undergoing testing in the San Francisco Bay Area 7185:IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Society 5591: 5589: 5587: 3769: 3767: 3765: 3763: 2453:"Nevada Passes Law Authorizing Driverless Cars" 1980:Bergen, Mark; Naughton, Keith (April 2, 2018). 807:technology for inference is probably involved. 433:, founder of 510 Systems and Anthony's Robots. 5200:Larson, Gooden, Amy, Lezla (August 19, 2024). 4393:"Where the next 10 million miles will take us" 2797:"Google's self-driving car unit becomes Waymo" 888:In 2016, road testing expanded to Phoenix and 6669: 6109: 5140:Thadani, Trisha; Duncan, Ian (May 24, 2024). 3829: 3827: 3825: 3360:"Waymo Raises $ 2.5 Billion in Funding Round" 3138:Bergen, Mark; Spears, Lee (August 24, 2018). 2396: 2394: 1894: 1892: 1248: 934:received permission to transport passengers. 682:Waymo-operated Jaguar I-Pace in San Francisco 8: 7175:VisLab Intercontinental Autonomous Challenge 5350:"Waymo Via – Same Driver. Different Vehicle" 5225:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 4476:Nico Grant; Edward Ludlow (March 30, 2022). 4443: 4441: 4042: 4040: 3860: 3858: 2042:Higgins, Jack Nicas and Tim (May 23, 2017). 1937: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1923: 1921: 524:under police escort aired in December 2008. 32: 2236:"Has the Self-Driving Car Arrived at Last?" 1351:Waymo LLC v. Uber Technologies, Inc. et al. 1323:Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration 881:. A law proposed in Texas allowed testing. 621:in August 2016 was for $ 680 million. 563:(DMV) in May 2012. The car was "driven" by 427:Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory 347:revealed Google's project in October 2010. 334:Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory 7135: 6870: 6756: 6676: 6662: 6654: 6475: 6392: 6385: 6135: 6116: 6102: 6094: 4544:"Google Cars Drive Themselves, in Traffic" 3958:"Legislative Session: 83(R) Bill: HB 2932" 3734: 3732: 2674:Wakabayashi, Daisuke (December 13, 2016). 1850:"Autonomous Ride-Hailing in Austin, Texas" 1779:"Waymo Relaunches Driverless Ride Sharing" 1704: 1702: 1597:"Google Cars Drive Themselves, in Traffic" 1255: 1241: 1076: 496:that Levandowski had later donated to the 232: 38: 31: 6052:Walker Smith, Bryant (November 1, 2012), 5596:Wakabayashi, Daisuke (February 9, 2018). 4959:Pruitt-Young, Sharon (October 16, 2021). 2113: 2111: 1587: 1585: 1583: 322:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 5917:Hawkins, Andrew J. (February 23, 2022). 4796:Darrell Etherington (November 7, 2017). 3960:, Texas Legislature Online, May 30, 2013 3915:Darrell Etherington (January 12, 2018). 1623: 1621: 1619: 507:As a Google employee, Levandowski asked 459:As part of Street View development, 100 90:(as the Google Self-Driving Car Project) 5865:Hawkins, Andrew J. (January 28, 2022). 5318: 5316: 4777:Shepardson, David (February 15, 2024). 3834:Madrigal, Alexis C. (August 23, 2017). 2812:"Michigan is Waymo's winter wonderland" 1804:Hawkins, Andrew J. (December 9, 2019). 1486:John Krafcik's official Twitter account 1446: 1444: 1403: 1379:California Department of Motor Vehicles 1208: 1158: 1105: 1088: 931:California Department of Motor Vehicles 5798: 5218: 5049:Quintana, Sergio (February 13, 2024). 3865:Timothy J. Seppala (August 23, 2017). 3774:della Cava, Marco (October 31, 2017). 3443: 3441: 3412: 3410: 3086:Andrew J. Hawkins (January 30, 2018). 2742:Encalada, Debbie (December 14, 2016). 2505: 2503: 2234:Bilger, Burkhard (November 18, 2013). 2004: 2002: 1942:Andrew J. Hawkins (November 7, 2017). 845:; Phoenix, Arizona; and other cities. 4662:Lee, Timothy B. (December 20, 2023). 3235:from the original on January 12, 2022 2309: 2307: 2283: 2281: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2084: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2031: 1682: 1680: 1492:from the original on January 23, 2019 1417: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1145:Pedestrian crash avoidance mitigation 183:, California, US (Publicly Available) 7: 7094:Dedicated short-range communications 6029:"The Problem with Self-Driving Cars" 5509:McFarland, Matt (January 29, 2020). 5455:Shepardson, David (April 12, 2023). 5427:Hawkins, Andrew (October 27, 2020). 4335:Hawkins, Andrew (December 9, 2019). 3663:Bellan, Rebecca (January 24, 2023). 3614:Elias, Jennifer (October 19, 2022). 3386:Alamalhodaei, Aria (June 16, 2021). 2149:Duhigg, Charles (October 15, 2018). 1982:"Waymo isn't going to slow down now" 1549: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1475: 1473: 914:. Also, in 2017, Waymo unveiled its 482:producer for the documentary series 351:Waymo currently operates commercial 305:technology company headquartered in 5891:Mitchell, Russ (January 28, 2022). 5773:Farivar, Cyrus (February 9, 2018). 5747:Larson, Selena (February 7, 2018). 5373:Andrew J. Hawkins (March 9, 2018). 5015:Javaid, Maham (February 12, 2024). 4933:Liedtke, Michael (August 5, 2023). 4758:Cano, Ricardo (February 14, 2024). 4615:Laris, Michael (October 23, 2017). 4363:Piper, Kelsey (February 28, 2020). 3588:Hawkins, Andrew J. (June 7, 2022). 3213:Rudgard, Olivia (August 19, 2019). 3187:Korosec, Kirsten (April 23, 2019). 3161:Sage, Alexandria (April 23, 2019). 2836:Randazzo, Ryan (January 30, 2018). 2510:Harris, Mark (September 10, 2014). 2432:. Green Car Congress. June 25, 2011 2265:National Museum of American History 1628:Sebastian Thrun (October 9, 2010). 561:Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles 118:(as Stanford Self-Driving Car Team) 6781:Automated emergency braking system 5992:Marcus, Gary (November 27, 2012). 5839:Korosec, Kirsten (July 30, 2018). 5563:Gitlin, Jonathan (July 22, 2020). 4596:Parker, Jordan (August 21, 2023). 4523:Urmson, Chris (January 20, 2017). 4097:David Shepardson (April 7, 2016). 3739:Gibbs, Samuel (November 7, 2017). 3637:Dave, Paresh (December 13, 2022). 2970:Gibbs, Samuel (November 7, 2017). 2810:Krafcik, John (October 27, 2017). 2757:Mark Harris (September 15, 2017). 1480:Krafcik, John (January 17, 2019). 1150:Vehicle infrastructure integration 527:The project success led Google to 25: 6803:Advanced driver-assistance system 6712:Intelligent transportation system 5399:Ohnsman, Alan (August 25, 2020). 5174:Edwards, Benj (August 13, 2024). 4643:Harris, Mark (January 12, 2016). 4307:Lee, Timothy (November 2, 2019). 3973:, Yahoo! News, Fri, March 8, 2013 3358:Sebastian, Dave (June 16, 2021). 2536:Billy Davies (January 24, 2014). 2175:Miller, Greg (December 8, 2014). 1752:White, Joseph (October 8, 2020). 1687:Team, Waymo (December 13, 2016). 1018:In 2023, the San Francisco group 903:In 2017, Waymo began testing its 27:Autonomous car technology company 7025:Safe speed automotive common law 6636: 6624: 6614: 6613: 5657:"Waymo's Complaint Against Uber" 4542:JOHN MARKOFF (October 9, 2010). 4417:Lee, Timothy (January 7, 2020). 4391:Team, Waymo (October 10, 2018). 4255:Team, Waymo (October 30, 2018). 4047:Davies, Lex (November 7, 2017). 3501:Valencia, Peter (May 18, 2022). 3335:Nieva, Richard (April 2, 2021). 2942:Damon Lavrinc (April 16, 2012). 1899:Fannin, Rebecca (May 21, 2022). 1823:Knoll, Corina (March 20, 2024). 1661:. March 20, 2020. Archived from 1377:In January 2022, Waymo sued the 1097: 1069:This section is an excerpt from 1006:before turning around. In 2023, 929:, Georgia. In October 2018, the 910:In 2017, Waymo began testing in 539:A Firefly self-driving Waymo car 6717:Context-aware pervasive systems 4448:Amadeo, Ron (August 25, 2021). 3529:Vanek, Corina (July 11, 2023). 3417:Randazzo, Ryan (May 10, 2022). 3283:Miller, Daniel (May 13, 2020). 3060:Topham, Gwyn (March 27, 2018). 2890:Dallon Adams (April 26, 2017). 2776:Tommaso Ebhardt (May 3, 2016). 2261:""Ghostrider" Robot Motorcycle" 2118:Hull, Dana (October 30, 2017). 986:In 2014, a critic wrote in the 776:Google has invested heavily in 718:to integrate Waymo technology. 578:roads beginning in early 2015. 367:, with new services planned in 299:Google Self-Driving Car Project 68:Google Self-Driving Car Project 7114:Radio-frequency identification 6838:Automated Lane Keeping Systems 6012:Muller, Joann (May 27, 2013). 5972:Lin, Patrick (July 30, 2013). 5294:Liao, Rita (October 9, 2023). 5075:Pena, Luz (February 8, 2024). 5000:Kerr, Dana (August 26, 2023). 4822:Alan Ohnsman (March 2, 2018). 3569:Mixer, Kelly (July 15, 2023). 3257:LeBeau, Phil (March 2, 2020). 2916:Ron Amadeo (January 9, 2017). 1970:, TechCrunch, October 27, 2020 805:transformer (machine learning) 436:The initial software code and 1: 7030:Automated lane keeping system 6771:Lane departure warning system 6082:Waymo Self Driving Car Videos 6027:Stock, Kyle (April 3, 2014). 5947:Grant, Christian (May 2007). 5244:Kerr, Dana (March 14, 2024). 4903:Eric Jaffe (April 28, 2014). 4850:Lee Gomes (August 28, 2014). 2864:Bergen, Mark (May 16, 2017). 2479:John Markoff (May 10, 2011). 1373:California disclosure dispute 532:the nucleus of the project. 332:, the former director of the 7150:American Center for Mobility 7119:Automotive navigation system 6907:, formerly Google Car (2012) 6854:Automotive navigation system 6813:Intelligent speed adaptation 6702:History of self-driving cars 3894:"The Test Driven Google Car" 3802:Walz, Eric (June 20, 2020). 3550:Rice, Wills (July 9, 2023). 3004:Isaac, Mike (May 14, 2017). 2646:Lynch, Jim (June 13, 2017). 2451:Alex Knapp (June 22, 2011). 2401:Mary Slosson (May 8, 2012). 1115:Assured clear distance ahead 408:History of self-driving cars 6808:Driver drowsiness detection 6707:Impact of self-driving cars 4877:Alex Castro (May 9, 2018). 4078:. Yahoo!. November 16, 2015 3984:"Sign in – Google Accounts" 3448:Blye, Andy (May 10, 2022). 2601:Liz Gannes (May 27, 2014). 2563:B1 US patent 8630897 B1 1092:& self-driving vehicles 706:Hybrid minivans into Waymo 514:light detection and ranging 109:; 20 years ago 7267: 7246:Self-driving car companies 7048:Self-driving car liability 6952:Automated guideway transit 6786:Collision avoidance system 2348:"Automated Pizza Delivery" 1632:. The Official Google Blog 1068: 494:2004 DARPA Grand Challenge 405: 173:, USA (Publicly Available) 7180:Eureka Prometheus Project 7160:European Land-Robot Trial 7079:Artificial neural network 7035:Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 6727:Smart, connected products 6609: 5229:) CS1 maint: url-status ( 1333:. In July 2020 Waymo and 1218:Automatic train operation 843:Mountain View, California 794:graphics processing units 307:Mountain View, California 152:Mountain View, California 37: 7099:Real-time Control System 6978:Freightliner Inspiration 6843:Vehicular ad hoc network 3456:Phoenix Business Journal 1223:Unmanned surface vehicle 801:central processing units 522:San Francisco Bay Bridge 374:Waymo is run by co-CEOs 309:. It is a subsidiary of 297:, formerly known as the 288:Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid 6927:Yandex self-driving car 6829:the driving environment 6796:Adaptive cruise control 6762:the driving environment 5635:Trade Secrets Institute 4764:San Francisco Chronicle 4602:San Francisco Chronicle 3365:The Wall Street Journal 3039:The Wall Street Journal 2049:The Wall Street Journal 1630:"What we're driving at" 1278:4 or 5) operated for a 492:team had built for the 438:artificial intelligence 421:lab, run by co-founder 187:Los Angeles, California 7084:Computer stereo vision 7032:(unece regulation 157) 6760:Human driver monitors 6033:Bloomberg Businessweek 1783:All About Arizona News 872:San Francisco Bay Area 867: 786:Tensor Processing Unit 773: 683: 586: 576:San Francisco Bay Area 540: 388:Mercedes-Benz Group AG 291: 93:December 13, 2016 81:; 15 years ago 7170:DARPA Grand Challenge 6993:Mobility as a service 6943:Buses and commercial 6531:Roger W. Ferguson Jr. 6090:https://www.waymo.com 6058:, Stanford Law School 5663:. February 23, 2017. 5268:(November 21, 2022). 4188:"Autonomous Vehicles" 1877:. CNBC. April 2, 2021 1388:The Los Angeles Times 1331:United Parcel Service 1312:Freightliner Cascadia 1298:Trucking and delivery 988:MIT Technology Review 861: 784:hardware such as the 778:matrix multiplication 767: 681: 584: 538: 285: 95:; 7 years ago 18:Google driverless car 6737:Ambient intelligence 6732:Ubiquitous computing 6631:Companies portal 5696:. January 30, 2018. 4136:on December 13, 2016 3948:, September 26, 2012 3904:– via YouTube. 3536:The Arizona Republic 3424:The Arizona Republic 1276:SAE automation level 1228:Vehicular automation 890:Kirkland, Washington 830:graph neural network 644:In 2017, Waymo sued 478:In February 2008, a 463:were outfitted with 318:competed in the 2005 7211:Anthony Levandowski 6893:General Motors EN-V 6643:Internet portal 6208:Future of Go Summit 5146:The Washington Post 5121:. February 15, 2024 5021:The Washington Post 4739:. February 15, 2024 4622:The Washington Post 4168:on December 3, 2016 3969:Whittington, Mark. 3717:. November 17, 2022 3112:della Cava, Marco. 2714:The Washington Post 2627:. December 22, 2014 2288:McCullagh, Declan. 1595:(October 9, 2010). 1525:. November 19, 2014 1458:. December 13, 2016 1341:delivery vehicles. 1280:ridesharing company 431:Anthony Levandowski 338:Anthony Levandowski 226:Number of employees 138:Anthony Levandowski 34: 6988:Self-driving truck 6983:Driverless tractor 6818:Blind spot monitor 6742:Internet of things 6587:Arthur D. Levinson 6472:Board of directors 6332:Chronicle Security 5694:The New York Times 5661:The New York Times 5602:The New York Times 5081:ABC7 San Francisco 4979:ABC7 San Francisco 4549:The New York Times 3011:The New York Times 2680:The New York Times 2486:The New York Times 1829:The New York Times 1785:. October 12, 2020 1602:The New York Times 1195:Self-driving truck 1021:Safe Street Rebels 1008:ABC7 News Bay Area 868: 774: 702:electric SUVs and 684: 587: 541: 504:car for the show. 303:autonomous driving 292: 230:2,500 (2023)  7251:Electric vehicles 7223: 7222: 7219: 7218: 7089:Image recognition 7001: 7000: 6862: 6861: 6776:Automatic parking 6685:Self-driving cars 6651: 6650: 6605: 6604: 6565: 6564: 6467: 6466: 6377: 6376: 6088:Official website 5897:Los Angeles Times 5818:Los Angeles Times 4858:on March 16, 2015 4504:Charlie Osborne. 3810:on March 31, 2023 2542:zodiacmedia.co.uk 1665:on March 20, 2020 1429:. August 19, 2016 1319:Aurora Innovation 1265: 1264: 1168:Automatic parking 1120:Autonomous racing 1090:Self-driving cars 1000:Richmond District 918:test facility in 898:Chandler, Arizona 838:World of Warcraft 788:(TPU) to augment 744:In January 2023, 704:Chrysler Pacifica 669:Chrysler Pacifica 650:Chandler, Arizona 631:Chrysler Pacifica 611:Cruise Automation 544:Project Chauffeur 518:Stanley (vehicle) 480:Discovery Channel 392:Jaguar Land Rover 301:, is an American 280: 279: 16:(Redirected from 7258: 7136: 6887:Spirit of Berlin 6871: 6827:System monitors 6757: 6722:Mobile computing 6678: 6671: 6664: 6655: 6641: 6640: 6629: 6628: 6627: 6617: 6616: 6506:John L. Hennessy 6496:R. Martin Chavez 6476: 6393: 6386: 6136: 6118: 6111: 6104: 6095: 6066: 6065: 6063: 6048: 6046: 6044: 6039:on April 4, 2014 6035:. Archived from 6023: 6008: 6006: 6004: 5994:"Moral Machines" 5988: 5986: 5984: 5968: 5966: 5964: 5959:on April 1, 2021 5955:. Archived from 5934: 5933: 5931: 5929: 5914: 5908: 5907: 5905: 5903: 5888: 5882: 5881: 5879: 5877: 5862: 5856: 5855: 5853: 5851: 5836: 5830: 5829: 5827: 5825: 5808: 5802: 5796: 5790: 5789: 5787: 5785: 5770: 5764: 5763: 5761: 5759: 5744: 5738: 5737: 5735: 5733: 5719: 5713: 5712: 5710: 5708: 5686: 5680: 5679: 5677: 5675: 5653: 5647: 5646: 5644: 5642: 5627: 5621: 5620: 5618: 5616: 5593: 5582: 5581: 5579: 5577: 5560: 5554: 5553: 5551: 5549: 5532: 5526: 5525: 5523: 5521: 5506: 5500: 5499: 5497: 5495: 5487:Federal Register 5478: 5472: 5471: 5469: 5467: 5452: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5441: 5424: 5418: 5417: 5415: 5413: 5396: 5390: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5370: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5356: 5346: 5340: 5339: 5337: 5335: 5328:Transport Topics 5320: 5311: 5310: 5308: 5306: 5291: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5280: 5266:Bassett, Abigail 5262: 5256: 5255: 5241: 5235: 5234: 5224: 5216: 5214: 5212: 5197: 5191: 5190: 5188: 5186: 5171: 5165: 5164: 5162: 5160: 5137: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5119:The Mercury News 5111: 5105: 5098: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5087: 5072: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5046: 5040: 5039: 5037: 5035: 5012: 5006: 5005: 4997: 4991: 4990: 4988: 4986: 4971: 4965: 4964: 4956: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4945: 4930: 4924: 4923: 4921: 4919: 4900: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4874: 4868: 4867: 4865: 4863: 4854:. Archived from 4847: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4836: 4819: 4813: 4812: 4810: 4808: 4793: 4787: 4786: 4774: 4768: 4767: 4755: 4749: 4748: 4746: 4744: 4729: 4723: 4722: 4720: 4718: 4703: 4697: 4696: 4685: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4640: 4634: 4633: 4631: 4629: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4593: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4577:. August 5, 2011 4575:Business Insider 4567: 4561: 4560: 4558: 4556: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4520: 4514: 4513: 4501: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4490: 4473: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4445: 4436: 4435: 4433: 4431: 4414: 4408: 4407: 4405: 4403: 4388: 4382: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4360: 4354: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4332: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4321: 4304: 4298: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4278: 4272: 4271: 4269: 4267: 4252: 4246: 4245: 4243: 4241: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4202: 4196: 4195: 4184: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4173: 4167: 4161:. Archived from 4160: 4152: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4135: 4129:. Archived from 4128: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4094: 4088: 4087: 4085: 4083: 4072: 4066: 4065: 4063: 4061: 4044: 4035: 4034: 4028: 4026: 4011: 4005: 3994: 3988: 3987: 3980: 3974: 3967: 3961: 3955: 3949: 3938: 3932: 3931: 3929: 3927: 3912: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3896:. April 30, 2011 3890: 3884: 3883: 3881: 3879: 3862: 3853: 3852: 3850: 3848: 3831: 3820: 3819: 3817: 3815: 3806:. Archived from 3799: 3793: 3792: 3790: 3788: 3771: 3758: 3757: 3755: 3753: 3736: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3711: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3694:Business Insider 3686: 3680: 3679: 3677: 3675: 3660: 3654: 3653: 3651: 3649: 3634: 3628: 3627: 3625: 3623: 3611: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3585: 3579: 3578: 3566: 3560: 3559: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3508:Arizona's Family 3498: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3473: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3453: 3445: 3436: 3435: 3433: 3431: 3414: 3405: 3404: 3402: 3400: 3383: 3377: 3376: 3374: 3372: 3355: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3332: 3326: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3280: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3269: 3254: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3218: 3210: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3173: 3158: 3152: 3151: 3149: 3147: 3135: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3124: 3109: 3103: 3102: 3100: 3098: 3083: 3077: 3076: 3074: 3072: 3057: 3051: 3050: 3048: 3046: 3029: 3023: 3022: 3020: 3018: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2990: 2967: 2961: 2960: 2958: 2956: 2939: 2933: 2932: 2930: 2928: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2902: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2876: 2861: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2850: 2843:Arizona Republic 2833: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2807: 2801: 2800: 2792: 2786: 2785: 2773: 2767: 2766: 2754: 2748: 2747: 2746:. Complex Media. 2739: 2733: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2705: 2699: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2671: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2653:The Detroit News 2643: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2632: 2617: 2611: 2610: 2598: 2592: 2591: 2586:. May 27, 2014. 2578: 2572: 2571: 2570: 2566: 2559: 2553: 2552: 2550: 2548: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2524: 2522: 2507: 2498: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2476: 2470: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2448: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2426: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2398: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2384: 2369: 2363: 2362: 2360: 2358: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2311: 2302: 2301: 2299: 2297: 2285: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2257: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2231: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2215: 2209:Goddard, Megan. 2206: 2200: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2146: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2115: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2101: 2096:. March 16, 2017 2086: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2039: 2026: 2025: 2023: 2021: 2006: 1997: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1977: 1971: 1965: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1939: 1916: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1896: 1887: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1871: 1865: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1846: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1792: 1790: 1775: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1749: 1743: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1724: 1718: 1717: 1706: 1697: 1696: 1684: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1651: 1642: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1625: 1614: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1589: 1578: 1577: 1575: 1573: 1551: 1538: 1537: 1532: 1530: 1515: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1477: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1456:Associated Press 1448: 1439: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1419: 1257: 1250: 1243: 1101: 1077: 1030:San Mateo County 782:video processing 735:Phoenix, Arizona 446:DARPA Challenges 376:Tekedra Mawakana 357:Phoenix, Arizona 326:Grand Challenges 276: 273: 237: 236: 215:Tekedra Mawakana 171:Phoenix, Arizona 117: 115: 110: 103: 101: 96: 89: 87: 86:January 17, 2009 82: 79:January 17, 2009 42: 35: 21: 7266: 7265: 7261: 7260: 7259: 7257: 7256: 7255: 7226: 7225: 7224: 7215: 7189: 7142: 7140: 7139:Organizations, 7131: 7130:Projects & 7129: 7128:Organizations, 7123: 7056: 7050: 7038: 6997: 6944: 6938: 6921:LUTZ Pathfinder 6858: 6830: 6828: 6822: 6763: 6761: 6746: 6694: 6688: 6682: 6652: 6647: 6635: 6625: 6623: 6601: 6561: 6535: 6463: 6422: 6373: 6327:Boston Dynamics 6315: 6284:Isomorphic Labs 6127: 6122: 6073: 6061: 6059: 6051: 6042: 6040: 6026: 6011: 6002: 6000: 5991: 5982: 5980: 5971: 5962: 5960: 5953:Executive Talks 5946: 5943: 5941:Further reading 5938: 5937: 5927: 5925: 5916: 5915: 5911: 5901: 5899: 5890: 5889: 5885: 5875: 5873: 5864: 5863: 5859: 5849: 5847: 5838: 5837: 5833: 5823: 5821: 5810: 5809: 5805: 5797: 5793: 5783: 5781: 5772: 5771: 5767: 5757: 5755: 5746: 5745: 5741: 5731: 5729: 5721: 5720: 5716: 5706: 5704: 5688: 5687: 5683: 5673: 5671: 5655: 5654: 5650: 5640: 5638: 5629: 5628: 5624: 5614: 5612: 5595: 5594: 5585: 5575: 5573: 5562: 5561: 5557: 5547: 5545: 5544:. July 28, 2020 5534: 5533: 5529: 5519: 5517: 5508: 5507: 5503: 5493: 5491: 5490:. March 9, 2023 5480: 5479: 5475: 5465: 5463: 5454: 5453: 5449: 5439: 5437: 5426: 5425: 5421: 5411: 5409: 5398: 5397: 5393: 5383: 5381: 5372: 5371: 5364: 5354: 5352: 5348: 5347: 5343: 5333: 5331: 5330:. June 30, 2020 5322: 5321: 5314: 5304: 5302: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5278: 5276: 5264: 5263: 5259: 5243: 5242: 5238: 5217: 5210: 5208: 5199: 5198: 5194: 5184: 5182: 5173: 5172: 5168: 5158: 5156: 5139: 5138: 5134: 5124: 5122: 5113: 5112: 5108: 5099: 5095: 5085: 5083: 5074: 5073: 5069: 5059: 5057: 5048: 5047: 5043: 5033: 5031: 5014: 5013: 5009: 4999: 4998: 4994: 4984: 4982: 4981:. June 29, 2023 4973: 4972: 4968: 4958: 4957: 4953: 4943: 4941: 4932: 4931: 4927: 4917: 4915: 4902: 4901: 4897: 4887: 4885: 4876: 4875: 4871: 4861: 4859: 4849: 4848: 4844: 4834: 4832: 4821: 4820: 4816: 4806: 4804: 4795: 4794: 4790: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4757: 4756: 4752: 4742: 4740: 4731: 4730: 4726: 4716: 4714: 4705: 4704: 4700: 4695:. June 7, 2023. 4687: 4686: 4682: 4672: 4670: 4661: 4660: 4656: 4642: 4641: 4637: 4627: 4625: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4595: 4594: 4590: 4580: 4578: 4569: 4568: 4564: 4554: 4552: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4522: 4521: 4517: 4503: 4502: 4498: 4488: 4486: 4475: 4474: 4470: 4460: 4458: 4447: 4446: 4439: 4429: 4427: 4416: 4415: 4411: 4401: 4399: 4390: 4389: 4385: 4375: 4373: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4347: 4345: 4334: 4333: 4329: 4319: 4317: 4306: 4305: 4301: 4291: 4289: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4265: 4263: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4239: 4237: 4229: 4228: 4224: 4214: 4212: 4204: 4203: 4199: 4186: 4185: 4181: 4171: 4169: 4165: 4158: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4139: 4137: 4133: 4126: 4122: 4121: 4117: 4107: 4105: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4081: 4079: 4074: 4073: 4069: 4059: 4057: 4046: 4045: 4038: 4024: 4022: 4013: 4012: 4008: 4004:, June 25, 2015 3995: 3991: 3982: 3981: 3977: 3968: 3964: 3956: 3952: 3940:Muller, Joann. 3939: 3935: 3925: 3923: 3914: 3913: 3909: 3899: 3897: 3892: 3891: 3887: 3877: 3875: 3864: 3863: 3856: 3846: 3844: 3833: 3832: 3823: 3813: 3811: 3801: 3800: 3796: 3786: 3784: 3773: 3772: 3761: 3751: 3749: 3738: 3737: 3730: 3720: 3718: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3698: 3696: 3688: 3687: 3683: 3673: 3671: 3662: 3661: 3657: 3647: 3645: 3636: 3635: 3631: 3621: 3619: 3613: 3612: 3608: 3598: 3596: 3587: 3586: 3582: 3568: 3567: 3563: 3549: 3548: 3544: 3528: 3527: 3523: 3513: 3511: 3500: 3499: 3495: 3485: 3483: 3475: 3474: 3470: 3460: 3458: 3447: 3446: 3439: 3429: 3427: 3416: 3415: 3408: 3398: 3396: 3385: 3384: 3380: 3370: 3368: 3357: 3356: 3352: 3342: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3329: 3319: 3317: 3316:. June 25, 2020 3308: 3307: 3303: 3293: 3291: 3289:The Motley Fool 3282: 3281: 3277: 3267: 3265: 3256: 3255: 3248: 3238: 3236: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3197: 3195: 3186: 3185: 3181: 3171: 3169: 3160: 3159: 3155: 3145: 3143: 3142:. Bloomberg L.P 3137: 3136: 3132: 3122: 3120: 3111: 3110: 3106: 3096: 3094: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3070: 3068: 3059: 3058: 3054: 3044: 3042: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3016: 3014: 3003: 3002: 2998: 2988: 2986: 2969: 2968: 2964: 2954: 2952: 2941: 2940: 2936: 2926: 2924: 2915: 2914: 2910: 2900: 2898: 2889: 2888: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2863: 2862: 2858: 2848: 2846: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2820: 2818: 2809: 2808: 2804: 2794: 2793: 2789: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2741: 2740: 2736: 2726: 2724: 2707: 2706: 2702: 2692: 2690: 2673: 2672: 2668: 2658: 2656: 2645: 2644: 2640: 2630: 2628: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2600: 2599: 2595: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2568: 2561: 2560: 2556: 2546: 2544: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2520: 2518: 2509: 2508: 2501: 2491: 2489: 2478: 2477: 2473: 2463: 2461: 2450: 2449: 2445: 2435: 2433: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2413: 2411: 2400: 2399: 2392: 2382: 2380: 2372:Ohnsman, Alan. 2371: 2370: 2366: 2356: 2354: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2331: 2329: 2313: 2312: 2305: 2295: 2293: 2287: 2286: 2279: 2269: 2267: 2259: 2258: 2254: 2244: 2242: 2233: 2232: 2228: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2208: 2207: 2203: 2193: 2191: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2148: 2147: 2138: 2128: 2126: 2117: 2116: 2109: 2099: 2097: 2088: 2087: 2072: 2062: 2060: 2041: 2040: 2029: 2019: 2017: 2009:Silver, David. 2008: 2007: 2000: 1990: 1988: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1966: 1962: 1952: 1950: 1941: 1940: 1919: 1909: 1907: 1898: 1897: 1890: 1880: 1878: 1873: 1872: 1868: 1858: 1856: 1848: 1847: 1843: 1833: 1831: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1788: 1786: 1777: 1776: 1772: 1762: 1760: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1736: 1734: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1708: 1707: 1700: 1686: 1685: 1678: 1668: 1666: 1653: 1652: 1645: 1635: 1633: 1627: 1626: 1617: 1607: 1605: 1591: 1590: 1581: 1571: 1569: 1553: 1552: 1541: 1528: 1526: 1517: 1516: 1505: 1495: 1493: 1479: 1478: 1471: 1461: 1459: 1450: 1449: 1442: 1432: 1430: 1421: 1420: 1405: 1400: 1385:. According to 1375: 1354: 1347: 1300: 1284: 1283: 1261: 1232: 1204: 1154: 1074: 1066: 1058: 1016: 1004:dead end street 976: 953: 879:autonomous cars 856: 851: 762: 747:The Information 627: 546: 485:Prototype This! 476: 415: 410: 404: 330:Sebastian Thrun 270: 262: 231: 227: 220: 198: 189:, US (Waitlist) 165: 158: 154: 142: 133:Sebastian Thrun 121: 113: 111: 108: 99: 97: 94: 85: 83: 80: 59:Autonomous cars 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7264: 7262: 7254: 7253: 7248: 7243: 7238: 7228: 7227: 7221: 7220: 7217: 7216: 7214: 7213: 7208: 7206:Alberto Broggi 7203: 7201:Harold Goddijn 7197: 7195: 7191: 7190: 7188: 7187: 7182: 7177: 7172: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7146: 7144: 7133: 7125: 7124: 7122: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7060: 7058: 7052: 7051: 7046: 7044: 7040: 7039: 7037: 7036: 7033: 7027: 7022: 7017: 7011: 7009: 7003: 7002: 6999: 6998: 6996: 6995: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6969: 6964: 6959: 6954: 6948: 6946: 6940: 6939: 6937: 6936: 6930: 6924: 6918: 6911:Tesla Model S 6908: 6902: 6896: 6890: 6884: 6877: 6875: 6868: 6864: 6863: 6860: 6859: 6857: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6840: 6834: 6832: 6831:(Levels 3,4,5) 6824: 6823: 6821: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6799: 6798: 6791:Cruise control 6788: 6783: 6778: 6773: 6767: 6765: 6764:(Levels 0,1,2) 6754: 6748: 6747: 6745: 6744: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6698: 6696: 6690: 6689: 6683: 6681: 6680: 6673: 6666: 6658: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6645: 6633: 6621: 6610: 6607: 6606: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6599: 6594: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6573: 6571: 6567: 6566: 6563: 6562: 6560: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6543: 6541: 6537: 6536: 6534: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6486:Frances Arnold 6482: 6480: 6473: 6469: 6468: 6465: 6464: 6462: 6461: 6454:David Drummond 6451: 6441: 6430: 6428: 6424: 6423: 6421: 6420: 6410: 6399: 6397: 6390: 6383: 6379: 6378: 6375: 6374: 6372: 6371: 6370: 6369: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6344: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6323: 6321: 6317: 6316: 6314: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6297: 6296: 6294:Baseline Study 6286: 6281: 6276: 6275: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6243: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6211: 6210: 6205: 6204: 6203: 6193: 6188: 6178: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6152: 6151: 6142: 6140: 6133: 6129: 6128: 6123: 6121: 6120: 6113: 6106: 6098: 6086: 6085: 6079: 6072: 6071:External links 6069: 6068: 6067: 6049: 6024: 6009: 5998:The New Yorker 5989: 5969: 5942: 5939: 5936: 5935: 5909: 5883: 5857: 5831: 5803: 5791: 5765: 5739: 5714: 5681: 5648: 5622: 5583: 5555: 5527: 5501: 5473: 5447: 5419: 5391: 5362: 5341: 5312: 5286: 5257: 5236: 5192: 5166: 5132: 5106: 5093: 5067: 5041: 5007: 4992: 4966: 4951: 4925: 4895: 4869: 4842: 4814: 4788: 4769: 4750: 4724: 4698: 4680: 4654: 4635: 4607: 4588: 4562: 4534: 4515: 4496: 4483:Bloomberg News 4468: 4437: 4409: 4383: 4355: 4327: 4299: 4288:. July 2, 2019 4273: 4247: 4222: 4197: 4192:California DMV 4179: 4147: 4115: 4089: 4067: 4036: 4006: 3996:Murphy, Mike. 3989: 3975: 3962: 3950: 3933: 3907: 3885: 3854: 3821: 3794: 3759: 3728: 3706: 3681: 3655: 3629: 3606: 3580: 3575:City Sun Times 3561: 3542: 3521: 3493: 3468: 3437: 3406: 3378: 3350: 3327: 3301: 3275: 3246: 3205: 3179: 3153: 3130: 3104: 3078: 3052: 3024: 2996: 2962: 2934: 2908: 2896:Digital Trends 2882: 2870:Bloomberg L.P. 2856: 2828: 2802: 2787: 2768: 2749: 2734: 2700: 2666: 2638: 2612: 2593: 2573: 2554: 2528: 2499: 2471: 2443: 2421: 2390: 2364: 2339: 2303: 2277: 2252: 2240:The New Yorker 2226: 2201: 2167: 2155:The New Yorker 2136: 2124:Bloomberg L.P. 2107: 2070: 2027: 1998: 1986:Bloomberg L.P. 1972: 1960: 1917: 1888: 1866: 1841: 1815: 1796: 1770: 1744: 1719: 1698: 1676: 1643: 1615: 1579: 1539: 1503: 1469: 1440: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1374: 1371: 1353: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1299: 1296: 1272:autonomous car 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1252: 1245: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1209:Related topics 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1200:Tunnel problem 1197: 1192: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1175: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1140:Lane centering 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1094: 1093: 1086: 1085: 1075: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1057: 1054: 1015: 1012: 975: 972: 952: 949: 920:Central Valley 855: 852: 850: 847: 761: 758: 639:Novi, Michigan 626: 623: 615:General Motors 550:New York Times 545: 542: 502:pizza delivery 475: 472: 461:Toyota Priuses 414: 411: 403: 400: 344:New York Times 278: 277: 268: 264: 263: 261: 260: 259:(2016–present) 254: 247: 245: 239: 238: 228: 225: 222: 221: 219: 218: 212: 201: 199: 196: 193: 192: 191: 190: 184: 174: 166: 163: 160: 159: 156: 150: 148: 144: 143: 141: 140: 135: 129: 127: 123: 122: 120: 119: 105: 91: 76: 74: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7263: 7252: 7249: 7247: 7244: 7242: 7241:Alphabet Inc. 7239: 7237: 7234: 7233: 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