732:
323:
2826:
19:
218:
1249:(GAO) characterizes state taxes on mineral production as "functional royalties," in that they take a share of mineral production, including gold production, for the public benefit. State taxes narrowly targeting mineral production include severance taxes, mining license taxes, and extraction excise taxes.
38:
in 1799. The first documented occurrence of gold was in
Virginia in 1782. Some minor gold production took place in North Carolina as early as 1793, but created no excitement. The discovery on the Reed farm in 1799 which was identified as gold in 1802 and subsequently mined marked the first commercial
1241:
A mineral royalty is a payment to the mineral owner of a portion of the value of an extracted mineral. Royalties are paid on minerals extracted from state land (as specified by state law) and private land (as negotiated with the mineral owner). Much of the gold mined in the western US is extracted
998:
in 1827, and at least 257,000 troy ounces (8,000 kg) of gold were extracted intermittently between then and 1942, when the gold mine was ordered closed as nonessential to the war effort. Beginning in 1951, the deposit was mined for associated sericite, which was used as a white filler.
984:
1166:
Gold was first discovered in
Washington in 1853, as placer deposits in the Yakima Valley. Production from the state never exceeded 50,000 troy ounces per year until the mid-1930s, when large hard rock deposits were developed near the Chelan Lake and Wenatchee deposits in
199:. Gold mining continued there until 1849, when the Mexican miners were lured away by the California Gold Rush. Other gold mining under Spanish and Mexican rule took place in the Oro Blanco district of Santa Cruz County, and the Arivaca district, Pima County.
873:, which was assayed at $ 160 per ton in gold and silver. Soon, ore was discovered at the nearby Rattlesnake vein and a placer deposit of gold was found in November at the Rattlesnake and Wicks gulches. Total production prior to 1904 was about $ 6,750,000.
153:. Alaska produced a total of 40,300,000 troy ounces (1,250,000 kg) of gold from 1880 through the end of 2007. In 2015 Alaskan mines produced 873,984 troy ounces (27,183.9 kg) of gold, 12.7% of US production. The largest gold producer is the
1207:
catered to the miners. The district was nearly deserted by 1875, and was worked only intermittently afterward. Total gold production was about 300,000 troy ounces (9,300 kg). In 1962, the district became the site of a major iron mine.
1132:. In 2013, the Bingham Canyon mine produced 192,300 troy ounces (5,980 kg) of gold. Over its life, Bingham Canyon has produced more than 23 million ounces (715 tonnes) of gold, making it one of the largest gold producers in the US.
356:
Production sank to 412,000 troy ounces (12,800 kg) in 1929, but then soared to more than 1,400,000 troy ounces (44,000 kg) for each year 1939 through 1941, after the price was raised from $ 20.67 to $ 35 per ounce.
576:
is located today. No records are extant on the amount of gold produced, but the find was insufficient to keep the operation running commercially, and the small amount of pay dirt was depleted within a matter of months.
1216:
Several states (e.g., Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania) have placer gold deposits, despite having no hard rock gold deposits. This placer gold is found north of, or near the terminus of, Pleistocene, or earlier,
798:
is the leading gold-producing state in the nation, in 2018 producing 5,581,160 troy ounces (173.6 tonnes), representing 78% of US gold and 5.0% of the world's production. Much of the gold in Nevada comes from large
345:
peaked in 1852, at 3.9 million troy ounces (121 tonnes) produced in that year. But the placer deposits worked in the early years were quickly exhausted, and production crashed. Hardrock mining (in
California called
1228:
Small commercial operations have existed at various times, to mine this gold, with various degrees of limited success. The southernmost limit of these moraines, Pleistocene and older, is approximately at the
599:
Georgia is credited with a total historical production of 871,000 troy ounces (27,100 kg) of gold from 1830 through 1959. Although historically important, the state is not currently a gold producer.
71:(6.4 million troy ounces) of gold (down from 210 tonnes in 2018) from 12 states, worth about US$ 8.9 billion, and 6.1% of world production, making it the fourth-largest gold-producing nation, behind
368:, and production fell to 148,000 troy ounces (4,600 kg) in 1943. Post-war gold production never reached the peak of the early 1940s, as inflation and the fixed price of gold eroded its value.
913:
was the site of the first gold rush in the United States, following the discovery of a 17-pound (7.7 kg) gold nugget by 12-year-old Conrad Reed in a creek at his father's farm in 1799. The
1002:
Gold is associated with silicic, kaolinitic, and pyritic alteration of greenschist-grade felsic metavolcanics. The mine was reopened as an open pit in the 1980s, and operated until 1992.
2584:
1649:
2509:
1195:
in 1842. The placers were worked intermittently until 1867, when the first important gold vein was discovered, and prospectors and miners rushed to the area.. The towns of
731:
2526:
1954:
Harley, George
Townsend, The Geology and Ore Deposits of Sierra County, New Mexico, New Mexico State Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources Bulletin 10, 1934, pp 139-140
766:
The Butte district, although mined primarily for copper, produced 2.9 million ounces (91 tonnes) of gold through 1990, almost all as a byproduct of copper production.
245:
was discovered in 1863 or 1864, but saw little activity until a rush to the district occurred in 1902. The district produced 2.0 million ounces of gold through 1959.
928:
Gold was produced from 15 districts, almost all in the
Piedmont region of the state. Total gold production is estimated at 1.2 million troy ounces (37.3 tonnes).
1013:
OceanGold Corp. restarted mining at the Haile deposit 2016. The company expects to produce an average of 126,700 ounces of gold per year for 13.25 years.
1703:
2363:
3014:
2635:
2620:
456:. Through 1959, the district produced 10.4 million troy ounces (323 tonnes) of lode gold, and 2.2 million troy ounces (68.4 tonnes) of placer gold.
955:
discovered placer gold in the
Klamath Mountains of southwest Oregon in 1850, starting a rush to the area. Lode gold deposits were also discovered.
2947:
322:
777:. Active gold placers include the Browns Gulch placer and the Confederate Gulch placer. Gold is also produced from three platinum mines in the
573:
2225:
1471:
2578:
1439:
2206:
549:
2518:
353:
Despite the new mining methods, by 1865 production was 867,000 troy ounces (27,000 kg), less than one-quarter of peak production.
326:
Gold miners excavate a gold-bearing bluff with jets of water at a placer mine in Dutch Flat, California sometime between 1857 and 1870.
2292:
945:
2957:
2927:
2790:
1233:
for
Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. The moraines in Pennsylvania are in the northwestern and northeastern portions of the Commonwealth.
2503:
2244:
1225:
glaciers that pushed gold-rich dirt down from Canada, where hard rock gold deposits do exist, and which were scoured by glaciers.
1965:"Annual Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(D) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2018"
2952:
1246:
995:
334:
began during the
California Gold Rush. Gold was found by James Marshall at Sutters Mill, property of John Sutter, in present-day
207:
338:. In 1849, people started hearing about the gold and after just a few years San Francisco's population increased to thousands.
2867:
1964:
922:
2932:
316:
2547:
2710:
2284:
Hardrock Mining: Information on State
Royalties and the Number of Abandoned Mine Sites and Hazards: Congressional Testimony
1252:
Extraction taxes on gold mining in the nine major western gold-mining states (in descending order of gold production) are:
256:, in Maricopa County were discovered in 1863. The mine produced 366,000 troy ounces (11,400 kg) of gold through 1959.
2780:
2079:
1059:
594:
2882:
2800:
2645:
2613:
972:
390:
382:
2872:
572:
Small amounts of gold were mined commercially in North
Eastern Florida during the late 19th Century, at the site where
863:
696:
498:
398:
394:
289:
2922:
1204:
381:. Found in the early 1850s, the lode is a zone one to four miles wide and running 120 miles northwest–southeast from
2975:
715:. The underground mine, originally operated from 1880 to 1897, and reopened from 1983 to 1989, extracted gold from
2937:
1912:
778:
760:
712:
561:
121:
2992:
2980:
2970:
2917:
2887:
1595:
William B. Clark (1970) Gold districts of California, California Division of Mines and Geology, Bulletin 193, p.4.
2942:
1168:
1007:
918:
437:
386:
158:
2912:
2785:
2720:
2655:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2695:
1521:
1196:
1172:
1077:
1070:
1003:
893:
836:
699:. No gold production has been reported since 1951. Total production was about 6,000 troy ounces (190 kg).
429:
113:
2892:
2815:
2760:
2730:
2650:
1026:
operated the Ridgeway open-pit gold mine from 1988 to 1999, and the land is now being reclaimed by Kennecott.
530:
2847:
2770:
2745:
2705:
2660:
2877:
2862:
2857:
2810:
2795:
2750:
2725:
2690:
2606:
1192:
1156:
1105:
542:
524:
433:
2765:
2755:
2665:
707:
Approximately 29,000 troy ounces (900 kg) of gold were produced from the Ropes gold mine northeast of
2852:
2740:
2715:
2685:
2670:
1200:
1188:
1136:
770:
748:
653:
538:
493:
In 2018 California produced 140,000 troy ounces (4,400 kg) of gold from its only operating mine, the
308:
242:
234:
150:
2700:
1076:
About 15,000 troy ounces (470 kg) of gold was recovered from the massive sulfide copper ores in the
2735:
2680:
2675:
1109:
1038:
1023:
968:
964:
881:
870:
790:
680:
631:, which was discovered in 1862 and produced 2.9 million troy ounces (90.2 tonnes), mostly from placers.
479:
460:
312:
137:
57:
Limitation Order No. 208 in autumn 1942 was a major impact on the production until the end of the war.
206:
discovered placer gold on the east side of the Colorado River in 1862. Weaver's discovery started the
1348:
774:
649:
began producing in 1863, and made over 1 million troy ounces (31 tonnes), mostly from lode deposits.
646:
378:
361:
196:
54:
43:
2030:
Geophysical methods as mapping tools in a strata-bound gold deposit: Haile mine, Carolina slate belt
2834:
2775:
1222:
1184:
1125:
1101:
1081:
708:
635:
628:
537:
in 1858, but the deposits were small. The first important gold discoveries in Colorado were in the
301:
253:
229:
The most prominent of these were those of the San Francisco district, which includes the towns of
1048:
905:
688:
642:
509:
464:
335:
331:
279:
238:
2222:
975:. Although the deposit produced iron since 1742, no gold was reported from the mine until 1878.
2444:
2392:
1496:
691:
by Union soldiers from California. After the war a number of mines were opened on gold-bearing
664:
2344:
2288:
1663:"First Bucyrus branded MT3700 goes into service at the New Gold Mesquite Mine in California,"
1446:
983:
941:
590:
586:
487:
170:
109:
60:
US gold production greatly increased during the 1980s, due to high gold prices and the use of
2471:
2282:
2203:
944:
in southwest Oregon, including Coos, Curry, Douglas, Jackson and Josephine counties; and the
1677:
1356:
820:
744:
557:
553:
534:
445:
2418:
1883:
1339:
Craig, James R; Rimstidt, J.Donald (1998). "Gold production history of the United States".
638:
began in the 1860s, and has produced about 1 million troy ounces (31 tonnes) from placers.
18:
2588:
2551:
2513:
2248:
2229:
2210:
2067:
859:
828:
824:
800:
752:
264:
260:
230:
222:
211:
166:
117:
84:
1584:
925:
produced about 50,000 troy ounces (1,600 kg) of gold from lode and placer deposits.
869:
In 1877, two prospectors collected float in the area of the future Opportunity Mine near
747:
in 1862. The resulting gold rush resulted in more placer discoveries, including those at
296:. The gold was recovered from dry placers. Other placer deposits on the west bank of the
284:
Spanish prospectors found gold in the Potholes district between 1775 and 1780, along the
149:
in 1848, but no gold was produced. Gold mining started in 1870 from placers southeast of
2563:
2241:
1375:
1352:
1129:
914:
910:
808:
756:
684:
364:
Order L-208, ordered gold mines closed, to free up resources for the war effort during
297:
285:
203:
192:
188:
154:
35:
31:
1360:
3008:
2260:
2043:
Origin of the gold mineralization at the Haile mine, Lancaster County, South Carolina
1144:
877:
858:
Gold was first discovered in New Mexico in 1828 in the “Old Placers” district in the
840:
832:
804:
617:
609:
505:
494:
483:
293:
61:
263:, which shut down in 1998. Patriot Gold is exploration drilling at the Moss mine at
217:
1445:. Fairbanks: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Survey. Archived from
1093:
1052:
1044:
847:
816:
812:
743:
in 1852, but mining did not begin until 1862, when gold placers were discovered at
656:
has made 44,000 troy ounces (1,400 kg) of gold as byproduct to silver mining.
624:
513:
365:
249:
50:
475:
gravels. Total production was about 5.9 million troy ounces (183 tonnes) of gold.
2541:
1438:
Athey, Jennifer E.; Werdon, Melanie B.; Twelker, Evan; Henning, Mitch W. (2016).
64:
to recover gold from disseminated low-grade deposits in Nevada and other states.
866:. The placer gold discovery was followed by discovery of a nearby lode deposit.
613:
453:
422:
418:
402:
373:
270:
In 2006, all of Arizona's gold production came as a byproduct of copper mining.
146:
27:
2068:
Brewer Gold Mine NPL Site Summary – Land Cleanup and Wastes | Region 4 | US EPA
452:
gravels. By 1880, most of the mining had shifted to lode deposits, such as the
2598:
1811:
1284:
In 2015 Nevada and Alaska together accounted for 90.3% of US gold production.
1230:
991:
South Carolina had a number of lode gold mines along the Carolina Slate Belt.
885:
720:
468:
342:
1147:
pads. Utah gold production was 460,000 troy ounces (14,000 kg) in 2006.
2839:
1644:
1293:
1017:
679:
as early as 1830, but no production resulted. Placer gold was discovered at
162:
76:
1797:, in Howard and Montgomery Counties, Maryland Geological Survey, p.264-266.
1100:. Gold prospects include the Heath mine and the Babyhead district, both in
846:
Newmont and Barrick operate the largest mining operations, on the prolific
2315:
1242:
from federal land, for which the federal government collects no royalty.
501:, which restarted active mining in 2007, having been inactive since 2001.
467:
district were found in 1853. Almost all the gold was found at the base of
195:
Indians to wash gold from gravel on the flanks of the Quijotoa Mountains,
2825:
952:
940:, almost all of the gold produced has come from two principal areas: the
889:
676:
472:
449:
441:
406:
781:: the Stillwater mine, the Lodestar mine, and the East Boulder Project.
2135:
1806:
1218:
963:
About 37,000 troy ounces (1,200 kg) of gold was produced from the
740:
564:, which produced 360,000 troy ounces (11,000 kg) of gold in 2018.
350:) began in 1849, and placer mining by hydraulic mining began in 1852.
181:
105:
1073:
in 1827. The district produced about 9,000 troy ounces (280 kg).
2014:
937:
795:
716:
692:
410:
173:(56,625 ounces) accounted for the remainder of 2019 gold production.
142:
125:
88:
80:
68:
1884:"Major mines of Nevada 2018: Mineral industries in Nevada's economy"
1771:, Idaho Bureau of Mines and Geology, Special Report No. 1, p.93-101.
184:
has produced more than 16 million troy ounces (498 tonnes) of gold.
2202:
J.E. Lamar, Gold and Diamond Possibilities in Illinois, June 1968,
2193:, v.1, New York: American Institute of Mining Engineers, p.589-604.
2187:
Ore deposits of the Atlantic City District, Fremont County, Wyoming
259:
The last gold mine to operate in Arizona was the Gold Road mine at
1097:
982:
730:
660:
490:. It was the largest gold mining district in Southern California.
414:
321:
216:
72:
17:
2373:. Carson City: Division of Local Government Services. 8 July 2014
1850:
Edwin W. Tooker, 1990, "Gold in the Butte district, Montana," in
1175:. Production through 1965 is estimated to be 2.3 million ounces.
1016:
The Brewer mine operated from 1828 to 1995, and is now a federal
807:
recovery. Some of the world's major mining companies, including
1143:, stopped mining in 2001, but is still recovering gold from its
1140:
1121:
124:, which produced 24,000 troy ounces (750 kg) from veins in
2602:
30:
has taken place continually since the discovery of gold at the
2054:"OceanGold pours first gold at Haile mine in South Carolina,"
1477:. Toronto, Ontario: Kinross Gold Corporation. 12 February 2020
819:, operate gold mines in the state. Active major mines include
425:
produced about 13.3 million troy ounces (414 tonnes) of gold.
2223:
http://www.dnr.state.oh.us/Portals/10/pdf/GeoFacts/geof09.pdf
876:
In 2018 gold production in New Mexico came as a byproduct of
371:
The largest gold-mining district in California is the famous
161:, which in 2019 produced 200,263 gold equivalent ounces. The
2476:. United States. Environmental Protection Agency. p. 40
2176:, U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.254-255.
1828:, U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.141-142.
2473:
State taxation of mineral deposits and production, Volume 1
1472:"Kinross reports 2019 fourth-quarter and full-year results"
1108:. Gold production, if any, is not known. Historically, the
214:
and other locations along the river in the ensuing years.
112:. The principal districts were the Arbacoochee district in
2204:
http://www.isgs.uiuc.edu/education/pdf-files/gold-poss.pdf
1754:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.124-125.
1527:. Coeur d'Alene, ID: Hecla Mining Company. 6 February 2020
1381:. Reston, Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey. pp. 70–71
428:
The second-largest gold-mining district in California was
948:
in northeast Oregon, mostly in Baker and Grant counties.
444:
gravels was found in 1850, followed a few years later by
315:
in 1828, San Francisquito Canyon and Placerita Canyon in
157:, a large open pit and cyanide leaching operation in the
2124:, International California Mining Journal, October 2001.
2111:, U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.240.
2005:, U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.231.
1992:, U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.212.
1634:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.82-83.
1621:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.70-71.
1608:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.55-56.
1562:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.40-41.
1412:, U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.6-8.
1006:'s reclamation of the Haile site was nominated for a US
2174:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
2109:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
2003:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1990:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1839:
Principal gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1826:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1752:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1739:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1632:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1619:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1606:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1573:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1560:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1423:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1410:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1329:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p. 211.
1327:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1316:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p. 253.
1314:
Principal Gold-Producing Districts of the United States
1841:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.143.
1741:, US Geological Survey, Professional paper 610, p.119.
1585:
http://www.admmr.state.az.us/Publications/ofr07-24.pdf
1425:, U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.8.
623:
The leading historical gold-producing district is the
548:
Only one Colorado mine continues to produce gold, the
83:. Most gold produced today in the US comes from large
2242:
http://www.dnr.state.oh.us/portals/10/pdf/glacial.pdf
1575:, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 610, p.40.
187:
Gold mining in Arizona reportedly began in 1774 when
2287:. Collingdale, PA: Diane Publishing. pp. 9–27.
1650:
Narrow Gauge and Industrial Railway Modelling Review
42:
The large scale production of gold started with the
2833:
2634:
2346:
Understanding Nevada's Net Proceeds of Minerals Tax
1807:
Ropes Mine, Ishpeming, Marquette Co., Michigan, USA
1795:
Mineral resources of Montgomery and Howard Counties
1399:
Mining review, Mining Engineering, May 2007, p. 28.
1092:Some prospects have been excavated for gold on the
2261:http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/topogeo/maps/map59.pdf
1728:Placard at Mike Roess Gold Head Branch State Park.
1502:. Chicago, IL: Coeur Mining, Inc. 19 February 2019
2352:. Carson City: NevadaTaxpayers Association. 2008.
1029:The Barite Hill mine operated from 1990 to 1994.
2032:, Economic Geology, March April 1984, p.383-388.
1893:. Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology. p. 24
1647:(September 2022). "The Yellow Aster gold mine".
1945:, Fort Davis, Tex.: Frontier Book Co., p.21-23.
1051:, an open pit heap leach operation operated by
850:, one of the world's richest mining districts.
769:Current active hardrock gold mines include the
608:Gold was first discovered in Idaho in 1860, in
459:The rich placer deposits of the Columbia Basin-
1854:, US Geological Survey, Bulletin 1857-E, p.E19
1055:that produced 109,000 ounces of gold in 2016.
2614:
2521:Map of California Active Gold Mines 2000-2001
2364:"2013-2014 Net Proceeds of Minerals Bulletin"
1069:Placer gold was discovered on Coker Creek in
987:Gold mines in the Carolina Slate Belt - USGS.
471:gravels, but some drift mines were worked in
8:
2948:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
2527:California Department of Mines and Geology:
2519:California Department of Mines and Geology:
2504:California Department of Mines and Geology:
2191:Ore Deposits of the United States, 1933-1967
2080:"2016 Fourth quarter and full-year earnings"
2045:, Mining Engineering, January 1980, p.70-73.
1943:Old Gold Mines and Ghost Camps of New Mexico
1737:A. H. Koschmann and M. H. Bergendahl, 1968,
936:Although gold mines are spread over much of
560:, an open-pit heap leach operation owned by
2397:Alaska Department of Revenue – Tax Division
1837:A. H. Koschman and M. H. Bergendahl (1968)
1139:, the last primary gold mine to operate in
2621:
2607:
2599:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2221:Geofacts #9, Gold in Ohio, November 1995,
1919:. London: World Gold Council. 4 April 2019
2449:General Assembly of the State of Colorado
2172:A.H. Koschman and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
2136:"Bingham Canyon rebuilds after landslide"
2107:A.H. Koschman and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
2001:A.H. Koschman and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
1988:A.H. Koschman and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
1824:A.H. Koschman and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
1750:A.H. Koschman and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
1630:A.H. Koschmann and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
1617:A.H. Koschmann and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
1604:A.H. Koschmann and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
1421:A.H. Koschman and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
1408:A.H. Koschman and M.H. Bergendahl (1968)
2581:Minor gold rushes, major gold production
2425:. Salt Lake City: Utah State Legislature
1970:. Freeport-McMoRan Inc. 15 February 2019
1374:Sheaffer, Kristin N. (31 January 2020).
1010:"Hardrock Mineral Environmental Award."
663:included the Silver Strand mine and the
145:explorers discovered placer gold in the
2419:"Severance Tax on Oil, Gas, and Mining"
1877:
1875:
1873:
1305:
529:Gold was discovered in 1858 during the
67:In 2019 the United States produced 200
2163:, Mining Engineering, May 2007, p.116.
1571:A. H. Koschmann and M. H. Bergendahl,
1558:A. H. Koschmann and M. H. Bergendahl,
1549:, US Geological Survey, Bulletin 1355.
735:Swedish gold panners in 1860s Montana.
634:The French Creek-Florence district in
574:Mike Roess Gold Head Branch State Park
1867:, Mining Engineering, May 2007, p.95.
1784:, Mining Engineering, May 2007, p.83.
1325:A.H. Koschmann and Bergendahl, 1968,
1312:A.H. Koschmann and Bergendahl, 1968,
248:The gold-bearing quartz veins of the
22:US annual gold production (1840–2012)
7:
2028:Jeffrey C. Wynn and Robert W. Luce,
1769:Mineral and Water Resources of Idaho
1433:
1431:
994:The Haile deposit was discovered in
550:Cripple Creek & Victor Gold Mine
360:However, the federal government, in
169:(127,914 ounces) gold mines and the
91:. The US is a net exporter of gold.
2529:The Discovery of Gold in California
1268:California – $ 5 per ounce produced
307:Placer gold deposits were found at
120:, and the Hog Mountain district in
1882:Perry, Rick; Visher, Mike (2019).
1376:"Mineral Commodity Summaries 2020"
300:were quickly found, including the
108:about 1830, shortly following the
14:
2017:Carolina Slate Belt Gold Deposits
1245:However, a 2009 report by the US
1124:today is a byproduct of the huge
497:(owned by Equinox Gold Corp.) in
292:, about ten miles northeast from
87:heap leach mines in the state of
49:The closure of gold mines during
3015:Gold mining in the United States
2824:
2791:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
2056:Engineering & Mining Journal
1440:"Alaska's Mineral Industry 2015"
1247:Government Accountability Office
1191:-Sweetwater district in present
1104:, and the Central Texas mine in
1043:The only operating gold mine in
1852:Gold in Porphyry Copper Systems
1547:Gold Placer Deposits of Arizona
923:Cabarrus County, North Carolina
533:in the vicinity of present-day
319:in 1835 and 1842, respectively
2134:Els, Frik (11 November 2014).
1171:, and the Republic deposit in
659:In 2006, active gold mines in
652:The Coeur d’Alene district in
486:was formed in 1895 around the
478:The Rand Mining District near
401:in the south. The gold of the
304:and Cargo Muchacho districts.
171:Greens Creek polymetallic mine
1:
2371:Nevada Department of Taxation
2089:. 9 February 2017. p. 21
1939:New Mexico Mines and Minerals
1361:10.1016/S0169-1368(98)00009-2
1060:Homestake Mine (South Dakota)
739:Gold was first discovered in
595:List of gold mines in Georgia
191:priest Manuel Lopez directed
2542:Maryland Geological Survey:
2259:Glacial Map of Pennsylvania
2159:R.L. Bon and K.A. Krahulec,
1815:, 2010, accessed 2010-10-12.
1780:V. S. Gillerman and others,
1710:. Newmont Mining Corporation
1545:Maureen G. Johnson, 1972, ''
973:Lebanon County, Pennsylvania
2629:Gold mining in the Americas
2470:Stinson, Thomas F. (1977).
2323:National Mining Association
1891:Nevada Division of Minerals
1183:Gold was discovered at the
1135:The Barneys Canyon mine in
864:Santa Fe County, New Mexico
545:district in January 1859.
290:Imperial County, California
3031:
2564:Handbook of Texas Online:
2506:Map of Historic Gold Mines
2316:"Gold production by state"
2281:Nazzaro, Robin M. (2010).
1154:
1126:Bingham Canyon copper mine
1057:
1036:
903:
788:
779:Stillwater igneous complex
761:Atlantic Cable Quartz Lode
713:Marquette County, Michigan
584:
562:Newmont Mining Corporation
522:
503:
405:is in quartz veins within
277:
135:
2966:
2933:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
2822:
1704:"Operations and Projects"
1008:Bureau of Land Management
332:gold mining in California
210:to the now ghost town of
159:Fairbanks mining district
2953:Turks and Caicos Islands
2185:Richard W.Bayley (1969)
2041:W.H. Spence and others,
1793:Emery T. Cleaves (1964)
1763:M. H. Bergendahl (1964)
1271:Washington – 0.48% gross
1071:Monroe County, Tennessee
1004:Kinross Gold Corporation
208:Colorado River Gold Rush
1157:Gold mining in Virginia
525:Gold mining in Colorado
104:Gold was discovered in
2868:British Virgin Islands
2015:US Geological Survey:
1913:"Gold mine production"
1265:Colorado – 2.25% gross
1120:Most gold produced in
1047:is the Wharf mine, at
988:
759:in 1864. In 1867, the
736:
612:at the juncture where
385:in the north, through
327:
226:
26:In the United States,
23:
2781:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1937:Fayette Jones (1905)
1667:, October 2010, p.15.
1274:South Dakota – 4% net
1110:Lost Nigger Gold Mine
1039:Black Hills Gold Rush
986:
882:Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
871:Hillsboro, New Mexico
839:, Jerritt Canyon and
791:Gold mining in Nevada
734:
675:Gold was reported in
531:Pike's Peak Gold Rush
325:
220:
165:(159,344 ounces) and
138:Gold mining in Alaska
21:
2579:Utah History to Go:
2445:"House Bill 99-1249"
2393:"Mining License Tax"
2240:Glacial Map of Ohio
1678:"Mesquite Gold Mine"
1522:"2019 Annual Report"
1497:"Annual Report 2019"
967:five miles south of
775:Golden Sunlight mine
771:Montana Tunnels mine
421:. Through 1959, the
362:War Production Board
95:Gold mining by state
55:War Production Board
44:California Gold Rush
2958:U.S. Virgin Islands
2801:Trinidad and Tobago
2646:Antigua and Barbuda
2325:. Spokane, WA. 2012
1353:1998OGRv...13..407C
1341:Ore Geology Reviews
1237:Taxes and royalties
1082:Ducktown, Tennessee
687:in 1861 during the
341:Gold production in
2711:Dominican Republic
2587:2013-02-27 at the
2550:2007-07-07 at the
2512:2009-03-06 at the
2247:2012-05-28 at the
2228:2012-05-23 at the
2209:2011-12-16 at the
2120:Edgar B. Heylman,
1665:Mining Engineering
1452:on 31 January 2017
1277:Montana – 1.6% net
1024:Kennecott Minerals
989:
965:Cornwall iron mine
906:Carolina Gold Rush
737:
689:American Civil War
510:Gold in California
328:
317:Los Angeles County
280:Gold in California
227:
24:
3002:
3001:
2399:. State of Alaska
2058:, Feb. 2017, p.4.
1262:Utah – 2.6% gross
1112:may be in Texas.
951:Prospectors from
942:Klamath Mountains
697:Montgomery County
591:Georgia Gold Belt
587:Georgia Gold Rush
488:Yellow Aster Mine
122:Tallapoosa County
110:Georgia Gold Rush
3022:
2923:Saint Barthélemy
2883:Falkland Islands
2828:
2623:
2616:
2609:
2600:
2544:Gold in Maryland
2486:
2485:
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1317:
1310:
1280:Idaho – 1% gross
1137:Salt Lake County
1106:Gillespie County
996:Lancaster County
751:in 1863, and at
745:Bannack, Montana
558:Colorado Springs
446:hydraulic mining
383:El Dorado County
313:San Diego County
221:Gold Road mine,
3030:
3029:
3025:
3024:
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3019:
3005:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2976:Central America
2962:
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2627:
2589:Wayback Machine
2552:Wayback Machine
2514:Wayback Machine
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2230:Wayback Machine
2220:
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2211:Wayback Machine
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2013:
2009:
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1987:
1983:
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1971:
1967:
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1949:
1941:, reprinted as
1936:
1932:
1922:
1920:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1896:
1894:
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1881:
1880:
1871:
1863:R. McCullough,
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1792:
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1697:
1687:
1685:
1684:. Vancouver, BC
1676:
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1671:
1662:
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1338:
1337:
1333:
1324:
1320:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1290:
1259:Alaska – 7% net
1256:Nevada – 5% net
1239:
1214:
1205:Miner's Delight
1197:South Pass City
1181:
1164:
1159:
1153:
1128:, southwest of
1118:
1090:
1067:
1062:
1041:
1035:
981:
961:
934:
917:, southwest of
908:
902:
892:copper mine in
860:Ortiz Mountains
856:
823:, Twin Creeks,
801:open pit mining
793:
787:
729:
705:
673:
654:Shoshone County
606:
597:
585:Main articles:
583:
570:
527:
521:
516:
499:Imperial County
399:Mariposa County
282:
276:
252:, southwest of
223:Oatman, Arizona
212:La Paz, Arizona
179:
140:
134:
118:placer deposits
114:Cleburne County
102:
97:
12:
11:
5:
3028:
3026:
3018:
3017:
3007:
3006:
3000:
2999:
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2945:
2940:
2938:Sint Eustatius
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2905:
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2873:Cayman Islands
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2494:
2493:External links
2491:
2488:
2487:
2462:
2451:. Denver. 1999
2436:
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2307:
2294:978-1437919134
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1193:Fremont County
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1177:
1163:
1160:
1155:Main article:
1152:
1149:
1130:Salt Lake City
1117:
1114:
1089:
1086:
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1037:Main article:
1034:
1031:
980:
979:South Carolina
977:
960:
957:
946:Blue Mountains
933:
930:
915:Reed Gold Mine
911:North Carolina
904:Main article:
901:
900:North Carolina
898:
855:
852:
837:Round Mountain
809:Newmont Mining
789:Main article:
786:
783:
728:
725:
704:
701:
685:Washington, DC
672:
669:
605:
602:
582:
579:
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523:Main article:
520:
517:
298:Colorado River
286:Colorado River
278:Main article:
275:
272:
204:Pauline Weaver
178:
175:
155:Fort Knox mine
136:Main article:
133:
130:
116:, mostly from
101:
98:
96:
93:
36:North Carolina
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3027:
3016:
3013:
3012:
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2993:South America
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2122:Gold in Texas
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1201:Atlantic City
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2991:
2943:Sint Maarten
2928:Saint Martin
2835:Dependencies
2805:
2580:
2565:
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2520:
2505:
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2472:
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2448:
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2145:15 September
2143:. Retrieved
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2091:. Retrieved
2087:Coeur Mining
2086:
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2055:
2050:
2042:
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2016:
2010:
2002:
1997:
1989:
1984:
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1959:
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1916:
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1516:
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1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1466:
1454:. Retrieved
1447:the original
1422:
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1404:
1395:
1383:. Retrieved
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1227:
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1212:Moraine gold
1182:
1173:Ferry County
1165:
1134:
1119:
1102:Llano County
1094:Llano Uplift
1091:
1078:Copper Basin
1075:
1068:
1053:Coeur Mining
1045:South Dakota
1042:
1033:South Dakota
1028:
1022:
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1001:
993:
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962:
959:Pennsylvania
950:
935:
927:
909:
894:Grant County
875:
868:
857:
848:Carlin Trend
845:
817:Kinross Gold
813:Barrick Gold
794:
768:
765:
738:
706:
674:
658:
651:
645:district in
640:
636:Idaho County
633:
629:Boise County
622:
607:
598:
571:
547:
539:Central City
528:
514:Kennedy Mine
492:
477:
458:
436:district in
430:Grass Valley
427:
372:
370:
366:World War II
359:
355:
352:
347:
340:
329:
306:
283:
269:
258:
250:Vulture Mine
247:
228:
201:
186:
180:
141:
103:
66:
59:
51:World War II
48:
41:
39:production.
25:
15:
2913:Puerto Rico
2840:territories
2786:Saint Lucia
2721:El Salvador
2566:Gold mining
1682:Equinoxgold
1456:10 February
1096:of central
919:Georgeville
681:Great Falls
643:Silver City
614:Canal Creek
454:Empire Mine
434:Nevada City
423:Mother Lode
403:Mother Lode
374:Mother Lode
197:Pima County
147:Kenai River
28:gold mining
2908:Montserrat
2903:Martinique
2898:Guadeloupe
2696:Costa Rica
2498:California
2480:28 October
2455:28 October
2429:28 October
2403:28 October
2377:27 October
2329:28 October
2300:28 October
2140:MINING.com
1923:21 January
1897:16 January
1812:mindat.org
1645:Quine, Dan
1347:(6): 407.
1300:References
1231:Ohio River
1185:South Pass
1162:Washington
1058:See also:
888:, a large
886:Chino mine
854:New Mexico
773:, and the
721:peridotite
504:See also:
469:Quaternary
440:. Gold in
419:greenstone
343:California
309:San Ysidro
274:California
254:Wickenburg
167:Kensington
2981:Caribbean
2893:Greenland
2816:Venezuela
2761:Nicaragua
2731:Guatemala
2651:Argentina
2636:Sovereign
2423:Utah Code
1294:Gold rush
1065:Tennessee
1018:Superfund
825:Betz-Post
803:and with
719:veins in
709:Ishpeming
695:veins in
665:Bond mine
627:Basin in
480:Randsburg
461:Jamestown
391:Calaveras
239:Katherine
77:Australia
46:in 1848.
32:Reed farm
3009:Category
2848:Anguilla
2796:Suriname
2771:Paraguay
2746:Honduras
2706:Dominica
2691:Colombia
2661:Barbados
2595:National
2585:Archived
2548:Archived
2536:Maryland
2510:Archived
2245:Archived
2226:Archived
2207:Archived
1974:29 April
1714:23 March
1688:23 March
1288:See also
1221:left by
1219:moraines
1151:Virginia
953:Illinois
890:open pit
841:Getchell
833:Marigold
703:Michigan
677:Maryland
671:Maryland
519:Colorado
473:Tertiary
450:Tertiary
442:Holocene
407:phyllite
395:Tuolumne
85:open-pit
2878:Curaçao
2863:Bonaire
2858:Bermuda
2811:Uruguay
2751:Jamaica
2726:Grenada
2716:Ecuador
2671:Bolivia
2656:Bahamas
2093:5 March
1917:Goldhub
1865:Montana
1708:Newmont
1349:Bibcode
1223:Ice Age
1179:Wyoming
969:Lebanon
741:Montana
727:Montana
581:Georgia
568:Florida
482:in the
377:of the
302:Picacho
189:Spanish
182:Arizona
177:Arizona
143:Russian
106:Alabama
100:Alabama
53:by the
2766:Panama
2756:Mexico
2736:Guyana
2681:Canada
2676:Brazil
2666:Belize
2638:states
2291:
1653:(132).
1531:3 June
1506:3 June
1481:3 June
1385:3 June
1203:, and
1020:site.
938:Oregon
932:Oregon
829:Meikle
821:Cortez
796:Nevada
785:Nevada
753:Helena
717:quartz
693:quartz
616:meets
610:Pierce
593:, and
554:Victor
535:Denver
512:, and
465:Sonora
417:, and
411:schist
393:, and
387:Amador
336:Coloma
330:Major
265:Oatman
261:Oatman
231:Oatman
193:Papago
151:Juneau
132:Alaska
126:schist
89:Nevada
81:Russia
69:tonnes
2853:Aruba
2741:Haiti
2686:Chile
2558:Texas
2367:(pdf)
2350:(PDF)
2319:(PDF)
2189:, in
2083:(PDF)
1968:(PDF)
1887:(pdf)
1782:Idaho
1767:, in
1525:(PDF)
1500:(PDF)
1475:(PDF)
1450:(PDF)
1443:(PDF)
1379:(PDF)
1098:Texas
1088:Texas
880:from
757:Butte
683:near
661:Idaho
625:Boise
604:Idaho
556:near
415:slate
73:China
2918:Saba
2838:and
2776:Peru
2701:Cuba
2573:Utah
2482:2015
2457:2015
2431:2015
2405:2015
2379:2015
2331:2015
2302:2015
2289:ISBN
2161:Utah
2147:2016
2095:2017
1976:2019
1925:2020
1899:2020
1765:Gold
1716:2019
1690:2019
1533:2020
1508:2020
1483:2020
1458:2017
1387:2019
1141:Utah
1122:Utah
1116:Utah
1049:Lead
815:and
755:and
641:The
237:and
163:Pogo
79:and
1357:doi
1080:at
921:in
884:'s
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552:at
448:of
311:in
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