68:
42:
33:
614:"Order Centrarchiformes: Families Centrarchidae, Elassomatidae, Eoplosidae, Sinipercidae, Aplodactylidae, Cheilodactylidae, Chironemidae, Cirrhitidae, Latridae, Percichthydiae, Dichistitidae, Girellidae, Kuhliidae, Kyphosidae, Oplegnathidae, Terapontidae, Microcanthidae, and Scorpididae"
481:
Goniistius is characterised by having an oval, compressed body. The mouth has thick, fleshy lips, In most species there is a bony processes on the frontal bone in line with the centre of the eye or it is in the front of the mouth in two species while in
543:
are mainly found in the
Pacific Ocean in both the northern Pacific and southern Pacific. This genus contains the only morwongs found in the northern hemisphere. Two species reach the eastern Indian Ocean. They are found in rocky areas.
506:
rays, of these the lowermost 6 are simple and robust, and the fin does not extend to the anal fin. The pattern of the body is typically that there are a number of black and white diagonal bars along the body and head, except for
257:, known as morwongs, although this name is not unique to this family and the true taxonomic placement of this taxon requires clarification. They are found in the Pacific Ocean and southeastern Indian Ocean.
298:
which means “sail”, Gill did not explain what his name alluded to but he may have been referring to the deep incision between spiny and soft-rayed parts of the dorsal fin of the type species.
677:
Ludt, W.B.; Burridge, C.P. & Chakrabarty, P. (2019). "A taxonomic revision of
Cheilodactylidae and Latridae (Centrarchiformes: Cirrhitoidei) using morphological and genomic characters".
639:
Christopher P. Burridge and Adam J. Smolenski (2004). "Molecular phylogeny of the
Cheilodactylidae and Latridae (Perciformes: Cirrhitoidea) with notes on taxonomy and biogeography".
877:
711:
864:
890:
581:
788:
954:
452:
916:
424:
216:
725:
591:
895:
365:
312:. These analyses suggest that the a monophyletic Cheilodactylidae would contain only two species, the southern African
778:
67:
959:
438:
351:
314:
401:
388:
949:
817:
753:
279:
158:
433:
418:
374:
360:
345:
908:
447:
921:
707:
577:
305:
205:
410:
379:
320:
461:
188:
62:
308:
analyses of the family
Cheolodactylidae have found that the family as traditionally arranged is
944:
882:
784:
720:
586:
490:
it is absent. All species have a steep dorsal profile to the head and a deep body, other than
393:
201:
686:
648:
254:
251:
129:
855:
406:
238:
467:
246:
179:
139:
109:
652:
938:
749:
276:
273:
41:
516:
503:
309:
287:
167:
32:
849:
119:
840:
690:
495:
79:
555:
morwongs feed on benthic invertebrates which they pick from the substrate.
834:
794:
762:
499:
329:
301:
234:
99:
613:
869:
328:
is then proposed to be a valid genus and would be placed in the family
612:
Christopher
Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (25 February 2021).
89:
811:
903:
242:
815:
511:, in which the black is replaced by reddish brown, and in
777:
J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016).
824:
502:contains 3 spines and 8-12 soft rays, There are 14
710:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
580:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
494:There are 14-17 spines and 29-35 soft rays in the
618:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
515:in which yellow replaces the black. The maximum
340:The following species belong in this subgenus:
241:, traditionally classified as being within the
8:
290:. The name of the subgenus is a compound of
620:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara
812:
744:
742:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
523:ranges from 22.1 cm (8.7 in) in
40:
31:
20:
564:
572:
570:
568:
702:
700:
641:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
7:
909:43283970-FFF4-0A7A-FF56-4DB4FB70FBFC
783:(5th ed.). Wiley. p. 459.
14:
66:
582:"Genera in the family Latridae"
527:and 45 cm (18 in) in
726:California Academy of Sciences
592:California Academy of Sciences
1:
653:10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00157-X
268:was created as a subgenus of
955:Taxa named by Theodore Gill
976:
691:10.11646/zootaxa.4585.1.7
370:(Western crested morwong)
194:
187:
173:
166:
63:Scientific classification
61:
48:
39:
30:
23:
752:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
535:Distribution and habitat
402:Goniistius rubrolabiatus
389:Goniistius quadricornis
16:Genus of Actinopterygii
712:"Species in the genus
519:of the species within
284:Cheilodactylus zonatus
280:Theodore Nicholas Gill
175:Cheilodactylus zonatus
708:Eschmeyer, William N.
578:Eschmeyer, William N.
472:(Spottedtail morwong)
250:and belonging to the
766:. June 2021 version.
294:meaning “angle” and
780:Fishes of the World
434:Goniistius vittatus
419:Goniistius vestitus
375:Goniistius plessisi
361:Goniistius gibbosus
346:Goniistius francisi
50:Goniistius vittatus
754:"Species in genus
462:Goniistius zonatus
443:(Hawaiian morwong)
384:(Plessis' morwong)
356:(Blacktip morwong)
286:designated as its
55:Goniistius zonatus
932:
931:
818:Taxon identifiers
790:978-1-118-34233-6
721:Catalog of Fishes
587:Catalog of Fishes
471:
456:
442:
429:(Crested morwong)
428:
414:
397:
383:
369:
355:
239:ray-finned fishes
226:
225:
220:
209:
162:
967:
960:Animal subgenera
925:
924:
912:
911:
899:
898:
886:
885:
873:
872:
860:
859:
858:
845:
844:
843:
813:
806:
805:
803:
802:
793:. Archived from
774:
768:
767:
746:
737:
736:
734:
732:
704:
695:
694:
674:
657:
656:
636:
630:
629:
627:
625:
609:
603:
602:
600:
598:
574:
509:G. rubrolabiatus
492:G. rubrolabiatus
484:G. rubrolabiatus
465:
457:(Redlip morwong)
451:
448:Goniistius zebra
437:
422:
405:
392:
378:
364:
349:
255:Cheilodactylidae
215:
200:
157:
130:Cheilodactylidae
71:
70:
44:
35:
21:
975:
974:
970:
969:
968:
966:
965:
964:
935:
934:
933:
928:
920:
915:
907:
902:
894:
889:
881:
876:
868:
863:
854:
853:
848:
839:
838:
833:
820:
810:
809:
800:
798:
791:
776:
775:
771:
748:
747:
740:
730:
728:
706:
705:
698:
676:
675:
660:
638:
637:
633:
623:
621:
611:
610:
606:
596:
594:
576:
575:
566:
561:
550:
539:The species in
537:
479:
477:Characteristics
338:
272:in 1862 by the
263:
183:
177:
156:
65:
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
973:
971:
963:
962:
957:
952:
950:Cheilodactylus
947:
937:
936:
930:
929:
927:
926:
913:
900:
887:
874:
861:
846:
830:
828:
822:
821:
816:
808:
807:
789:
769:
750:Froese, Rainer
738:
696:
658:
631:
604:
563:
562:
560:
557:
549:
546:
536:
533:
478:
475:
474:
473:
458:
444:
430:
415:
398:
385:
371:
357:
352:C. P. Burridge
337:
334:
270:Cheilodactylus
262:
259:
247:Cheilodactylus
224:
223:
222:
221:
210:
192:
191:
185:
184:
178:
171:
170:
164:
163:
149:
145:
144:
141:Cheilodactylus
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
110:Actinopterygii
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
59:
58:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
972:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
942:
940:
923:
918:
914:
910:
905:
901:
897:
892:
888:
884:
879:
875:
871:
866:
862:
857:
851:
847:
842:
836:
832:
831:
829:
827:
823:
819:
814:
797:on 2019-04-08
796:
792:
786:
782:
781:
773:
770:
765:
764:
759:
757:
751:
745:
743:
739:
727:
723:
722:
717:
715:
709:
703:
701:
697:
692:
688:
684:
680:
673:
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
659:
654:
650:
646:
642:
635:
632:
619:
615:
608:
605:
593:
589:
588:
583:
579:
573:
571:
569:
565:
558:
556:
554:
547:
545:
542:
534:
532:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
476:
469:
464:
463:
459:
454:
450:
449:
445:
440:
436:
435:
431:
426:
421:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
403:
399:
395:
391:
390:
386:
381:
380:J. E. Randall
377:
376:
372:
367:
366:J. Richardson
363:
362:
358:
353:
348:
347:
343:
342:
341:
335:
333:
331:
327:
323:
322:
317:
316:
311:
307:
306:morphological
303:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
278:
277:ichthyologist
275:
271:
267:
260:
258:
256:
253:
249:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
231:
218:
214:
211:
207:
203:
199:
196:
195:
193:
190:
186:
181:
176:
172:
169:
165:
160:
155:
154:
150:
147:
146:
143:
142:
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
78:
75:
74:
69:
64:
60:
56:
51:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
825:
799:. Retrieved
795:the original
779:
772:
761:
755:
729:. Retrieved
719:
713:
682:
678:
644:
640:
634:
622:. Retrieved
617:
607:
595:. Retrieved
585:
552:
551:
540:
538:
528:
524:
520:
517:total length
512:
508:
504:pectoral fin
491:
487:
483:
480:
460:
446:
432:
417:
400:
387:
373:
359:
344:
339:
325:
319:
315:C. fasciatus
313:
310:polyphyletic
300:
295:
291:
288:type species
283:
269:
265:
264:
245:
229:
228:
227:
212:
197:
174:
168:Type species
152:
151:
140:
54:
49:
24:
18:
850:Wikispecies
647:: 118–127.
407:G. R. Allen
120:Perciformes
939:Categories
856:Goniistius
826:Goniistius
801:2021-07-31
756:Goniistius
714:Goniistius
559:References
553:Goniistius
541:Goniistius
529:G. zonatus
521:Goniistius
513:G. zonatus
498:while the
496:dorsal fin
488:G. zonatus
439:A. Garrett
326:Goniistius
266:Goniistius
237:of marine
230:Goniistius
198:Gregoryina
153:Goniistius
148:Subgenus:
25:Goniistius
468:G. Cuvier
453:Döderlein
425:Castelnau
217:Castelnau
180:G. Cuvier
86:Kingdom:
80:Eukaryota
945:Latridae
841:Q2693535
835:Wikidata
763:FishBase
525:G. zebra
500:anal fin
411:Heemstra
330:Latridae
274:American
261:Taxonomy
235:subgenus
213:Zeodrius
189:Synonyms
126:Family:
100:Chordata
96:Phylum:
90:Animalia
76:Domain:
57:(below)
52:(above),
883:1196512
870:2392157
679:Zootaxa
624:29 July
597:30 July
548:Biology
470:, 1830)
427:, 1879)
394:GĂĽnther
354:, 2004)
336:Species
321:C. pixi
302:Genetic
136:Genus:
116:Order:
106:Class:
922:269256
896:645387
787:
731:6 July
455:, 1883
441:, 1864
413:, 1976
409:&
396:, 1860
382:, 1983
368:, 1841
296:istios
252:family
219:, 1879
208:, 1924
204:&
202:Fowler
182:, 1830
161:, 1862
917:WoRMS
904:Plazi
878:IRMNG
685:(1).
292:gonio
282:with
243:genus
233:is a
891:ITIS
865:GBIF
785:ISBN
733:2019
626:2021
599:2021
486:and
318:and
304:and
206:Ball
159:Gill
687:doi
683:585
649:doi
941::
919::
906::
893::
880::
867::
852::
837::
760:.
741:^
724:.
718:.
699:^
681:.
661:^
645:30
643:.
616:.
590:.
584:.
567:^
531:.
332:.
324:.
804:.
758:"
735:.
716:"
693:.
689::
655:.
651::
628:.
601:.
466:(
423:(
350:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
