Knowledge (XXG)

Government House, Isle of Man

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alterations in order to extend the guest and servant accommodation. The subsequent alterations were carried out in 1890 by the local architect and builder, James Cowle. These included breaking through the wall between the drawing room and the dining room and fitting folding doors so that the two rooms might be thrown into one, while a bay was built onto the reception room and a smaller one to the dining room. Additional servants' bedrooms were also created by rebuilding the kitchen wing as a two-storey extension.
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externally, it was the proximity of the old farmhouse and stables to the main house. The subsequent alterations and extensions were carried out between 1903 and 1906 to the design of the architectural partnership of William Edward Willink and Philip Coldwell Thicknesse of Liverpool; amongst whose other commissions was the
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passed an Act confirming the lease of Bemahague to the Treasurer of the Isle of Man for 21 years at an annual rental of £200. The lease stipulated that the Daly family were to contribute £1,000 towards the cost of any alterations and repairs which were deemed necessary in order to make the property a
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After the death of Deemster John Joseph Heywood in 1855, Bemahague passed to his married daughter Mrs. Elinor Daly (sometimes spelt "Daley"). On her death in 1861, she left the estate to her son Francis David Daly who was a minor when he inherited. In 1863, while Francis Daly was still an adolescent,
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In 1886, there were negotiations for Tynwald to purchase Bemahague from John Joseph Heywood Daly. However, Mr. Daly was then still a minor and did not have the power to sell. As a result of this, in 1890 Tynwald signed a lease of the property for a further 21 years and voted an additional £1,000 for
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Despite the previous alterations to the property, further work was carried out as it was not yet considered to be satisfactory as an official residence for the Lieutenant Governor. Internally, the main problems were said to be the small entrance hall and the awkward position of the reception rooms;
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In 1891, the lease was transferred to the newly appointed Government Property Trustees. A report in 1900 revealed that the property was costing about £200 annually for repairs, in addition to the rental charge. As a consequence of this, in July 1903 a Tynwald committee proposed that the house along
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The front or south western end of the house was pulled down and extended so that the reception rooms and study were enlarged, while a new hall, porch and main staircase were constructed. Various small outbuildings were removed and the farmyard was relocated. The stables were demolished and the cow
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Long in the possession of a branch of the prominent Onchan family of Christian, the earliest mention of it is in the manorial roll of 1511, where Edmund McCorkell is shown as holding it and paying a Lord's rent. By 1600, the estate was held by a branch of the Christian family. The Christians lived
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The bulk of estate was sold for £1,000 to Robert Heywood, who was a wealthy Douglas merchant and Water Bailiff. Edward Christian had retained the mansion house along with other houses and outbuildings, but following his death less than a year later, these were also sold to Robert Heywood for a
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A number of reports on Government House have said the property was rebuilt between 1820 and 1830; however this comment about the "old house" could suggest that in 1836 the old Christian family farmhouse still stood on the site and that Joshua Farrer's alterations had not yet taken place.
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In 1914, there was a fire in the servants' quarters. The portion which was destroyed in the fire was the oldest part of the house with its small rooms and low ceilings, so the opportunity was taken to rebuild the accommodation and provide improved facilities.
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was the capital of the island until it was transferred to Douglas in 1874, mid-19th century Douglas was a rapidly expanding commercial town with excellent sea links, and it is little wonder that the new Lieutenant Governor should wish to reside near the town.
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Many visitors pass through Government House each year, including foreign ambassadors, politicians, and residents of the island, both young and old. Functions hosted by the Lieutenant Governor range from formal ceremonies to lunches, receptions and dinners.
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house was converted into a stable and coach house. These changes saw great improvements to the property, which was further enhanced when the property was connected to the main water supply, rather than the water being hand-pumped from two old wells.
255:, which is near Government House, was originally known as "Heywood's" or the "Deemster's Bridge" after Deemster J. J. Heywood. The bridge gained its present name in 1920, when it was first included in the T. T. course. 752: 273:, Bemahague was said to be "charmingly situated, commanding a fine view of the whole bay: the old house should be taken down, and a new one built in the abbey style; the situation deserves a good mansion". 400:
Inside Government House, several Governors' ladies have left their mark. In the late 1920s Lady Hill installed the crystal chandeliers from Paris which are in the reception rooms. In 1945
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with 112 acres of adjoining land should be purchased for a cost of £12,000; and on 24 November 1903, Mr. John Joseph Heywood Daly sold the property to Tynwald for that sum.
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was engaged to produce plans for alterations and extensions to the property. These alterations took nine months to complete, during which time the Governor was a guest at
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Peter Heywood, a brother of Robert Heywood, lived at the nearby property Glencrutchery House in the adjacent quarterland of that name. Robert Heywood was the uncle of
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Robert Heywood never occupied Bemahague himself, but instead he let the property to various tenants until his death in 1809, when it passed to his son, Deemster
170:, such as receptions and dinners. The property has been the official residence of the Lieutenant Governor since 1863 and has been owned by Tynwald since 1903. 331: 210:, which is found in a large number of Manx place names and literally means large farm or estate. The remainder of the name is Gaelic in origin and is from " 405: 18: 762: 737: 401: 318: 155: 129: 259: 252: 370:
In 1882, the owner of Bemahague, Francis David Daly, died and he left the estate in trust for his son, John Joseph Heywood Daly.
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Prior to Bemahague, the official residences of the Governor included prominent buildings such as Lorne House in Castletown,
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and farmed at Bemahague until 1789 when Edward Christian was forced to sell the property in order to redeem a mortgage.
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who served underneath him. However, the Lieutenant Governor ceased to have a superior after the Lieutenant Governor
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in order to put an end to smuggling which was causing them financial losses. Historically, the custom was to have a
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The coat of arms which is over the entrance doors is thought to have originally been in the old Custom House in
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Deemster Heywood let the property to an English gentleman called Joshua Farrer who was a friend of the
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elements, which possibly means the estate pre-dates the early Norse settlements of the 9th century.
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By 30 January 1906, all of the improvement works to Government House had been completed.
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The Heywoods were a prominent family in the Isle of Man during this time, and
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Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of the Isle of Man, flown at Government House
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P. Tutt; An Introduction to the Architecture of the Isle of Man (2013).
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The Lordship of Mann has been vested in the Crown since 1765, when the
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Kniveton G.N.; An Illustrated Encyclopaedia of the Isle of Man (1997).
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suitable residence for the Lieutenant Governor. In February 1871, the
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his Trustees leased the property to the Lieutenant Governor,
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Government Houses of the British Empire and Commonwealth
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A Six Day’s Tour through the Isle of Man, By a Stranger;
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A Six Day’s Tour through the Isle of Man, By a Stranger;
623:"Isle of Man Government - Office of Lieutenant Governor" 492:
Government Houses of the British Empire and Commonwealth
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Further information at Isle of Man government's website
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In a guide to the Isle of Man dating from 1836, titled
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embroidered a bedspread and satin hangings with the
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Kitto J.; Historic Homes of the Isle of Man (1990).
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The name 66: 271:A Six Day's Tour, By a Stranger 1: 763:Official residences in Europe 738:Government of the Isle of Man 140:Government of the Isle of Man 487:British Overseas Territories 779: 206:is derived from the Norse 77: 65: 58: 426:, which served with the 34:54.1735083°N 4.4658250°W 698:– Part 1, January 1999. 721:27 August 2013 at the 336: 305:reclaimed it from the 39:54.1735083; -4.4658250 334: 748:Official residences 704:– Part 5, May 1999. 481:- elsewhere in the 451:Battle of Trafalgar 445:R.N. who served in 319:Lieutenant Governor 283:Henry Brougham Loch 249:John Joseph Heywood 90:General information 30: /  406:Royal Coat of Arms 337: 303:British Government 168:official functions 152:official residence 99:official residence 350:Gustavus Hamilton 311:Act of Revestment 253:Governor's Bridge 145: 144: 108:Governor's Road, 770: 642: 636: 627: 626: 619: 564: 563: 556: 479:Government House 436:Second World War 412:and her sister, 289:Government House 260:Earl of Sandwich 148:Government House 70: 54:Government House 51: 45: 44: 42: 41: 40: 35: 31: 28: 27: 26: 23: 778: 777: 773: 772: 771: 769: 768: 767: 728: 727: 723:Wayback Machine 712: 707: 702:Manx Millennium 696:Manx Millennium 650: 645: 637: 630: 621: 620: 567: 558: 557: 504: 500: 475: 466: 384:Cunard Building 326:Cornelius Smelt 291: 181: 176: 126:Current tenants 73: 61: 60:Thie yn Reiltys 49: 38: 36: 32: 29: 24: 21: 19: 17: 16: 12: 11: 5: 776: 774: 766: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 730: 729: 726: 725: 711: 710:External links 708: 706: 705: 699: 693: 681: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 656: 649: 646: 644: 643: 628: 565: 501: 499: 496: 495: 494: 489: 474: 471: 465: 462: 410:King George VI 402:Lady Granville 307:Duke of Atholl 290: 287: 233:, who was the 222:further £720. 185:Bemahague Farm 180: 179:Bemahague Farm 177: 175: 172: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 87: 86: 85:Bemahague Farm 83: 79: 78: 75: 74: 71: 63: 62: 59: 56: 55: 47: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 775: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 735: 733: 724: 720: 717: 714: 713: 709: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 687: 686: 685: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 663: 662: 661: 660: 655: 654: 647: 640: 635: 633: 629: 624: 618: 616: 614: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 582: 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 566: 561: 555: 553: 551: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 503: 497: 493: 490: 488: 484: 480: 477: 476: 472: 470: 463: 461: 459: 454: 452: 448: 444: 443:John Quilliam 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 424: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 398: 394: 391: 387: 385: 379: 375: 371: 368: 366: 362: 357: 355: 351: 347: 342: 333: 329: 327: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 299: 296: 288: 286: 284: 278: 274: 272: 267: 265: 264:Regency style 261: 256: 254: 250: 245: 243: 242: 236: 232: 231:Peter Heywood 228: 223: 219: 215: 213: 209: 205: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 178: 173: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 141: 138: 134: 131: 128: 124: 121: 118: 114: 111: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 88: 84: 80: 76: 69: 64: 57: 52: 46: 43: 22:54°10′24.63″N 701: 695: 689: 683: 682: 658: 657: 653:Bibliography 652: 651: 638: 483:Commonwealth 467: 455: 422: 419:The bell of 418: 399: 395: 392: 388: 380: 376: 372: 369: 367:in Douglas. 365:Villa Marina 358: 354:Bishopscourt 338: 300: 292: 279: 275: 270: 268: 257: 246: 240: 224: 220: 216: 211: 207: 203: 201: 188: 184: 182: 147: 146: 82:Former names 25:4°27′56.97″W 15: 447:HMS Victory 434:during the 361:Castle Mona 212:Mac Thaidhg 202:The prefix 164:Isle of Man 120:Isle of Man 37: / 732:Categories 498:References 428:Royal Navy 348:architect 295:Castletown 235:midshipman 453:, 1805". 432:minelayer 346:Liverpool 339:In 1871, 309:with the 293:Although 191:has both 189:Bemahauge 719:Archived 684:Articles 473:See also 363:and the 315:Governor 227:Deemster 105:Location 692:(1836). 648:Sources 449:at the 440:Captain 423:Manxman 341:Tynwald 323:Colonel 174:History 154:of the 150:is the 116:Country 758:Onchan 641:(1836) 317:and a 241:Bounty 197:Gaelic 160:Onchan 110:Onchan 659:Books 464:Today 430:as a 193:Norse 136:Owner 458:Peel 421:HMS 239:HMS 195:and 95:Type 485:or 237:on 734:: 631:^ 568:^ 505:^ 386:. 356:. 285:. 251:. 244:. 208:by 204:be 162:, 625:. 562:.

Index

54°10′24.63″N 4°27′56.97″W / 54.1735083°N 4.4658250°W / 54.1735083; -4.4658250

official residence
Onchan
Isle of Man
Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man
Government of the Isle of Man
official residence
Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man
Onchan
Isle of Man
official functions
Norse
Gaelic
Deemster
Peter Heywood
midshipman
HMS Bounty
John Joseph Heywood
Governor's Bridge
Earl of Sandwich
Regency style
Henry Brougham Loch
Castletown
British Government
Duke of Atholl
Act of Revestment
Governor
Lieutenant Governor
Colonel

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