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404:. A landslide along the bluff immediately east of Loop Road, estimated as covering over 10 acres (4.0 ha), resulted in the destruction of Government Hill Elementary School, two residences atop the bluff, and a railroad building at the bottom. The west wing of the school was sheared in two. Due to continuing instability of the land underneath, the building was left as it was and the site fenced off, until the site was redeveloped as a neighborhood park in 1985.
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Panoramic View and
Hollywood Vista apartment complexes. A fire station (no longer used as such, deemed unnecessary when the downtown fire station was relocated to provide direct access to the bridge) marked the demarcation point between the apartments and the mostly single-family remainder of Government Hill.
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Also considered to be part of
Government Hill, though not part of the original subdivisions, were 51 apartment buildings which were originally part of Elmendorf's main housing area. Though the names have changed slightly over the years, these buildings were generally known as the Richardson Vista,
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Hollywood Vista was condemned in 1989, after falling into stages of neglect and disrepair for over a decade under various owners. The buildings were razed in 1997. The
Municipality of Anchorage currently owns the land, and has faced periodic political battles over the years over how to redevelop
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immediately to the west, which transfers about 15 million tons of fuel a year. Portions of the Alaska
Railroad yards to the south are also considered to be part of the neighborhood. A bridge was built ca. 1975 over the Ship Creek valley and railroad yards, which directly links downtown Anchorage
311:
Government Hill is often called
Anchorage's oldest and first neighborhood. The U.S. government withdrew the area from inclusion as part of the Anchorage townsite, and instead created a reserve for housing workers from the railroad and other federal entities doing work in the area. The AEC
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Several of the streets built in these subdivisions were later named for Alaska
Railroad officials of that era: Colwell Street for George Walter Colwell, chief engineer, Cunningham Street for John Todd Cunningham, superintendent of transportation, and Delaney Street for
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327:, describing his early years in Anchorage in his autobiography, referred to Loop Road as the only interesting drive to be had in the area. The farms would be acquired by the federal government in the late 1930s to create Elmendorf as well as Fort Richardson.
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emigrants to
Anchorage over the years have made Government Hill their first home in the city. Many residents work either in downtown Anchorage or at JBER, which flank the neighborhood to the south and north, respectively. Both are within walking distance.
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alleys in
Anchorage, Anchorbowl, opened in 1953. In terms of competitive viability, this area had fallen on hard times by the 1980s, mostly on account of the shifting retail landscape of the time, as well as the expansion of the
425:) headquarters, a short distance north of the original school building. The school had 479 students during the 2005-2006 school year. The school has been noted for its bilingual teaching methods using both Spanish and English.
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with
Government Hill and the Port. Loop Road was widened and an interchange was built at the bridge's northern end. The area around this interchange has seen numerous serious accidents in the years since.
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102:. The neighborhood is named for the "hill" it sits on of about 115 feet (35 m) bearing the same name, which is actually a bluff which rises alongside the northern banks of
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346:-based company), were moved onto the lots. A small number of these original structures still exist in the neighborhood today, virtually all of them west of Loop Road.
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Government Hill, along with portions of downtown
Anchorage and the Turnagain-By-The-Sea subdivision southwest of downtown, were among the hardest hit in the
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A substantial shopping area appeared near the intersection of Loop and Bluff Roads, directly next to the gate of Elmendorf, starting in the 1950s.
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Loop Road had appeared by the 1920s, which connected Anchorage with the extensive farms by then operating north and northeast of the town.
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into the expanding outlying areas of the Anchorage bowl. Remaining and subsequent businesses were geared mostly to a military clientele.
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Club, which has made the neighborhood its home since 1962. The club is in an old railroad warehouse and features two sheets of ice.
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headquarters and Hollywood Vista site can be plainly seen, with tall trees along the bluff obscuring the rest of the view.
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Loxtave house at 821 Brown Street. The house was moved or demolished ca. 2002 to make way for a new house on that lot.
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debate. The plan proposes to build a highway and bridge across the Knik Arm from northern Anchorage and along the
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The Alaska Railroad subdivided the remainder of the reserve not taken by the military in 1945 and 1946. Scores of
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Government Hill runs across the midground in this view looking northeast from the Hotel Captain Cook in
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106:. The origins of the name date to 1915, when a federal land reserve was created in the area for the
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549:>Radar Structure of Earthquake-Induced, Coastal Landslides in Anchorage, Alaska - USGS WR CMG
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There are no sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Kusilvak Census Area.
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constructed 13 houses in the southwest corner of the area in 1915. This area was listed as
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The Prince William Sound, Alaska, Earthquake of 1964 and Aftershocks (Volume II, Part A)
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University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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had a branch in the largest shopping mall for a number of years. One of the first
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Government Hill Elementary was rebuilt in 1965 on military lands next to
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Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Alaska
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List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
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Anchorage | District Guide| City Guide | WCities Destination Guide
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Anchorage, Alaska
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The Gift Of Two Languages | Minority Achievement | NW Education
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in north Anchorage. It is very ethnically diverse. Numerous
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Government Hill Elementary School, following the earthquake.
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The Alaska Railroad yards as viewed from Government Hill.
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At times considered part of the neighborhood is the
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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673:Wilson, Stanley D. (1967). Wood, Fergus J. (ed.).
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334:-era surplus and prefabricated buildings, such as
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1154:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
753:Microsoft Word - 8-12-05 GHCC KABATA Comments.doc
433:Government Hill is the location of the Anchorage
314:Government Hill Federal Housing Historic District
150:Government Hill Federal Housing Historic District
342:) and Harman houses (developed by a short-lived
90:, United States, sitting in between Anchorage's
1546:National Register of Historic Places portal
475:Government Hill also plays a huge role in the
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634:"THE GREAT ALASKA EARTHQUAKE: March 27, 1964"
98:, specifically the portion formerly known as
8:
795:: Municipality of Anchorage. 2007. p. 4
502:route, linking it to Downtown and Fairview.
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727:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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498:Government Hill is served by the #41
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846:National Register of Historic Places
615:National Register of Historic Places
318:National Register of Historic Places
338:, Loxtave houses (developed by the
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1509:National Historic Preservation Act
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1462:Federated States of Micronesia
1108:Architectural style categories
358:Latter 20th century and beyond
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1582:1915 establishments in Alaska
354:, assistant general manager.
108:Alaska Engineering Commission
565:Hoagland, Alison K. (1993).
419:Alaska Communications System
402:earthquake of March 27, 1964
139:United States historic place
772:"Municipality of Anchorage"
483:drainage to connect to the
94:and the western reaches of
18:Government Hill (Anchorage)
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100:Elmendorf Air Force Base
579:Oxford University Press
364:National Bank of Alaska
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1128:Keeper of the Register
758:March 3, 2016, at the
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388:1964 Alaska earthquake
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265:61.22861°N 149.88639°W
167:U.S. Historic district
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45:61.23056°N 149.87444°W
1133:National Park Service
1113:Contributing property
1035:Prince of Wales–Hyder
709:on September 27, 2007
640:on September 29, 2007
620:National Park Service
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373:Carrs Quality Centers
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199:Show map of Anchorage
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1488:District of Columbia
908:Fairbanks North Star
270:61.22861; -149.88639
50:61.23056; -149.87444
1040:Southeast Fairbanks
569:Buildings of Alaska
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224:Show map of Alaska
135:Early 20th century
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65:downtown Anchorage
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382:Earthquake damage
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622:. July 9, 2010.
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328:
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325:Robert Atwood
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296:
294:Added to NRHP
292:
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92:downtown area
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57:
54:
19:
1360:South Dakota
1350:Rhode Island
1345:Pennsylvania
1325:North Dakota
1010:Copper River
984:Census areas
983:
867:
797:. Retrieved
780:
766:
748:
737:
711:. Retrieved
704:the original
691:
674:
668:
642:. Retrieved
638:the original
628:
613:
568:
544:
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500:People Mover
497:
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361:
348:
344:Philadelphia
336:Quonset huts
332:World War II
329:
322:
313:
310:
116:
79:
78:
67:. Only the
26:
1481:Other areas
1441:Puerto Rico
1275:Mississippi
1190:Connecticut
948:North Slope
898:Bristol Bay
581:. pp.
268: /
256:149°53′11″W
244:Coordinates
69:water tower
48: /
36:149°52′28″W
1571:Categories
1390:Washington
1310:New Mexico
1305:New Jersey
1180:California
1030:Petersburg
1015:Dillingham
842:Properties
679:Washington
536:References
515:the site.
429:Recreation
253:61°13′43″N
104:Ship Creek
33:61°13′50″N
1400:Wisconsin
1365:Tennessee
1270:Minnesota
1245:Louisiana
893:Anchorage
793:Anchorage
713:April 10,
644:April 10,
421:(current
413:Education
340:U.S. Navy
320:in 2015.
84:Anchorage
1556:Category
1385:Virginia
1335:Oklahoma
1315:New York
1290:Nebraska
1280:Missouri
1265:Michigan
1255:Maryland
1240:Kentucky
1220:Illinois
1195:Delaware
1185:Colorado
1175:Arkansas
968:Wrangell
868:Boroughs
756:Archived
723:cite web
575:New York
519:See also
288:14001147
234:Location
119:Knik Arm
114:nearby.
1502:Related
1405:Wyoming
1380:Vermont
1285:Montana
1225:Indiana
1205:Georgia
1200:Florida
1170:Arizona
1160:Alabama
1005:Chugach
973:Yakutat
963:Skagway
844:on the
583:102–104
493:Wasilla
435:Curling
368:bowling
316:on the
130:History
1340:Oregon
1295:Nevada
1235:Kansas
1210:Hawaii
1165:Alaska
1101:Topics
1000:Bethel
918:Juneau
913:Haines
903:Denali
850:Alaska
589:
453:, and
123:Korean
88:Alaska
1472:Palau
1370:Texas
1250:Maine
1215:Idaho
958:Sitka
789:(PDF)
707:(PDF)
700:(PDF)
506:Other
1426:Guam
1375:Utah
1330:Ohio
1230:Iowa
1025:Nome
801:2010
729:link
715:2007
646:2007
587:ISBN
848:in
283:No.
1573::
791:.
725:}}
721:{{
681::
677:.
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648:.
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20:)
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