908:(art. 8) and that the judicial power is exercised by independent and impartial courts (art. 9) It also states that parliamentary elections and presidential elections shall be held every five years (art. 77). The parliament accepts the law proposals prepared by the deputies (88 art.) The president promulgates the laws adopted by the Parliament (art. 89). The president may veto some of the provisions of the law and return it to the Parliament for reconsideration, but the approval of the president is not needed if the majority of the Parliament rejects the reconsideration of the law or provisions of the law (art. 89). The president can appeal to the
1025:
1173:
933:
1100:
982:
3541:
3108:
3132:
3551:
3096:
26:
212:
3144:
1986:
771:
72:
3120:
1675:
958:
The duties and powers of the Grand
National Assembly of Turkey are to enact, amend, and repeal laws; to debate and adopt the budget bills and final accounts bills; to decide to declare war; to approve the ratification of international treaties, to decide with the majority of three-fifths of the Grand
1145:
There are also specialised courts for certain legal areas within the scope of the powers of civil courts such as cadastral courts, commercial courts, consumer courts, intellectual and industrial property courts, and labour courts. In certain disputes, some quasi-legal authorities must be used before
1015:
and they come into force by virtue of that publication unless a specific effective date is stipulated within the law itself. The
President has also the ability to introduce pieces of legislation by issuing presidential decrees. However, laws introduced by the Parliament prevail over the presidential
1137:
The
Constitutional Court checks whether laws are in accordance with the constitution. Since 2005, the legal principles as laid down in the various international human rights treaties have also been assessed. Government institutions, governing parties, and the opposition have direct access to the
1704:
Most of the taxes are levied by the central government. However some specific taxes are levied by municipalities. Taxation system in Turkey is regulated by the Tax
Procedure (TP) Law. It regulates the rights, burdens, carrying out duties along with principals of accrual. This Law consist of
1265:
1141:
International treaties, on ratification by the
Parliament, have hierarchically the same effect as codes and statutes. However, international treaty provisions involving basic rights and freedoms prevail against domestic codes and statutes.
955:. They are also delegates for the province in which they are elected. A simple majority is required to amend a law and a three-fifth majority to amend the constitution. Bills can be introduced by any member of parliament.
1259:
A governor is representing the government in the province and is also the figurehead and executive organ of the special provincial administration. Governors act as the chairman of the provincial executive committee.
912:
for the annulment of all or certain provisions of laws on the grounds that they are unconstitutional in form or in content (art. 104/7). In such a case, the decision of the
Constitutional Court is final (art. 153).
1049:
includes the president and cabinet ministers. As part of the separation of the legislative branch from the executive branch, members of the cabinet cannot be a member of the parliament during their ministry.
948:. Every citizen over the age of eighteen is eligible to be a deputy. Members of the Grand National Assembly can not hold office in state departments and other public corporate bodies and their subsidiaries.
1016:
decrees with respect to the same subject in the hierarchy of norms. Furthermore, fundamental and personal rights or duties and political rights or duties cannot be regulated under presidential decrees.
697:
2988:
1045:
The daily enforcement and administration of federal laws is in the hands of the various executive ministries, to deal with specific areas of national and international affairs. The
1252:
The
Constitution enumerates local governments as municipalities, special provincial administrations and villages. The administration of the provinces is based on the principle of
1004:. The president, according to the Constitution, must "ensure the implementation of the Constitution", and "ensure orderly and harmonious functioning of the organs of the State".
684:
3506:
1011:
it, preventing it from becoming law unless a simple majority in the
Parliament vote to override the veto. On the approval of the President, laws are published in the
992:
The executive branch, under Part III of the
Constitution, consists of the president and those to whom the president's powers are delegated. The president is both the
959:
National
Assembly of Turkey to proclaim amnesty and pardon; and to exercise the powers and carry out the duties envisaged in the other articles of the Constitution.
2114:
3587:
636:
2651:
291:
967:
The executive power in the Turkish government is vested in the president of Turkey, where power is often delegated to the Cabinet members and other officials.
2814:
2193:
1203:, with the top two candidates contesting a run-off election two weeks after the initial election should no candidate win at least 50% +1 of the popular vote.
1082:
1070:
1028:
863:
808:
1062:
2787:
2188:
1705:
procedural and official provisions of all tax laws. The TP has five main sections: taxation, taxpayer duties, valuation, penalty provisions, tax cases.
3516:
710:
2585:
720:
3455:
1974:
1812:
3430:
3077:
2219:
2166:
1688:
1211:
670:
591:
586:
581:
497:
429:
278:
3713:
652:
647:
3643:
3475:
3182:
2097:
628:
623:
1725:, beginning January 1 and ending on December 31 of the year following. The expenditure of the State and of public corporations other than
715:
3485:
2544:
2259:
2085:
603:
507:
502:
306:
3580:
3035:
2575:
2565:
1054:
535:
530:
525:
377:
1053:
In addition to ministries, a number of staff organizations are grouped into the Executive Office of the President. These include the
2580:
2527:
2465:
2153:
2136:
1215:
1074:
941:
901:
749:
489:
481:
271:
120:
110:
3957:
3850:
3663:
3013:
2698:
2497:
2421:
2209:
1184:
in elections and to take part in referendums. Turkish women achieved voting rights in local elections in 1930. Four years later,
1123:
801:
233:
3916:
3688:
3265:
2693:
2141:
853:
3136:
3511:
2835:
2532:
2487:
2401:
2379:
2292:
1111:
909:
517:
403:
1952:
3983:
3978:
3931:
3883:
3775:
3770:
3573:
3470:
3375:
2924:
2641:
2362:
1219:
1066:
986:
692:
145:
3008:
2703:
2334:
2314:
1674:
1115:
1103:
781:
563:
558:
553:
330:
155:
3888:
3735:
3480:
2963:
2590:
2570:
2492:
2416:
2161:
1967:
1147:
794:
616:
416:
180:
1564:
1024:
3988:
3893:
3855:
3683:
3425:
3390:
3345:
2686:
2661:
2539:
2389:
2226:
2214:
2080:
1247:
1159:
471:
359:
3835:
3315:
3310:
3205:
2864:
2502:
2482:
2129:
1753:
1494:
1094:
1058:
476:
442:
395:
1434:
3805:
3765:
3745:
3725:
3628:
3435:
3410:
3325:
3305:
3255:
3225:
3215:
3197:
3175:
3062:
2728:
2426:
2355:
2124:
1131:
1119:
849:
343:
1923:
1554:
1429:
3921:
3740:
3521:
3400:
3395:
3275:
2411:
2384:
2329:
2324:
2176:
2171:
1424:
1389:
1172:
660:
336:
2914:
3941:
3926:
3911:
3873:
3820:
3815:
3790:
3648:
3465:
3415:
3370:
3350:
3340:
3240:
2919:
2859:
2847:
2740:
2597:
2090:
2013:
1960:
1905:
1748:
1726:
1624:
1274:
1138:
Court. Citizens can also plead the alleged unconstitutionality of a particular law in an ongoing lawsuit.
1127:
1078:
952:
891:
867:
243:
225:
59:
3845:
3795:
3755:
3708:
3703:
3693:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3653:
3638:
3633:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3440:
3355:
3335:
3220:
3210:
3067:
2852:
2842:
2809:
2549:
2372:
675:
573:
248:
1644:
1619:
1344:
1294:
1289:
3936:
3878:
3830:
3810:
3800:
3785:
3780:
3760:
3730:
3698:
3658:
3385:
3320:
3300:
3290:
3250:
3235:
3230:
3003:
2998:
2983:
2929:
2874:
2758:
2617:
2602:
2367:
2181:
1758:
1718:
1609:
1559:
1469:
1284:
1040:
1012:
927:
897:
860:
756:
372:
365:
238:
165:
3825:
3750:
3720:
3526:
3495:
3445:
3405:
3380:
3360:
3295:
3270:
3260:
3245:
3168:
2879:
2830:
2763:
2713:
2612:
2522:
2470:
2283:
2264:
2050:
1878:
1714:
1669:
1439:
1349:
1230:
1163:
976:
932:
905:
846:
545:
464:
326:
135:
3550:
3095:
1604:
298:
3365:
3330:
3285:
3280:
3124:
3050:
2993:
2973:
2886:
2775:
2718:
2514:
2436:
2102:
2023:
2018:
1778:
1738:
1699:
1544:
1449:
1329:
1189:
1185:
1167:
1001:
997:
834:
435:
319:
264:
202:
1852:
1654:
1444:
1099:
448:
409:
282:
3148:
3057:
3020:
2906:
2891:
2708:
2646:
2633:
2607:
2475:
2406:
2350:
2269:
2062:
2037:
1998:
1743:
1534:
1489:
1474:
1459:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1324:
1309:
1207:
1046:
1036:
945:
879:
744:
382:
355:
1256:. The regulatory and budgetary autonomy of local governments is secured in the Constitution.
2978:
2946:
2768:
2723:
2666:
2319:
2242:
2057:
1614:
1594:
1584:
1579:
1569:
1539:
1529:
1499:
1419:
1414:
1399:
1394:
1384:
1374:
1339:
1319:
1314:
1200:
826:
665:
348:
30:
3112:
3045:
3025:
2956:
2951:
2896:
2869:
2780:
2753:
2431:
2396:
1649:
1634:
1629:
1589:
1519:
1514:
1464:
1409:
1379:
1354:
1304:
1279:
1269:
981:
1659:
1225:
Local elections: Metropolitan and District Mayors, Municipal and Provincial Councillors,
1264:
944:) with 600 members. The members are elected for a period of five years according to the
2968:
2748:
2671:
2304:
2072:
2033:
1639:
1549:
1509:
1504:
1484:
1479:
1454:
1404:
1299:
1226:
1195:
A brief summary of the electoral systems used for each type of election is as follows:
3972:
3544:
3100:
3040:
2941:
2681:
2676:
2309:
2254:
2045:
1599:
1574:
1524:
1334:
993:
842:
775:
422:
3072:
3030:
2656:
2107:
1664:
3554:
2936:
2247:
1722:
871:
632:
211:
25:
1253:
866:. The term government can mean either the collective set of institutions (the
1007:
The president may sign legislation passed by the Parliament into law or may
875:
1929:. The Republic of Turkey Ministry of Finance Revenue Administration. 2016.
2802:
2792:
2119:
1234:
1181:
856:
896:
According to the Constitution, Turkey's government system is based on a
3565:
3160:
951:
Members of parliament can sit on behalf of a political party or as an
900:. The Constitution states that the legislative power is vested in the
2797:
1990:
1985:
1233:
system, with the winning candidate in each municipality elected by a
838:
190:
77:
1222:
that elect different numbers of MPs depending on their populations.
1176:
Citizens casting vote in 2019 general elections in a public school.
1146:
applying to court such as the Sports Arbitration Committee and the
931:
1126:
are the supreme courts mentioned in the judicial section of the
1008:
940:
Legislative power is vested in a single-chamber parliament (the
3569:
3164:
1956:
88:
1945:
1729:(SOE's) are determined by annual central government budgets.
1673:
1188:
was implemented in all Turkish elections. Turkey has been a
904:(art. 7), that the executive power is carried out by the
3950:
3902:
3864:
3601:
3494:
3454:
3196:
2905:
2823:
2739:
2632:
2558:
2513:
2458:
2449:
2343:
2291:
2282:
2235:
2202:
2152:
2071:
2032:
2006:
1997:
1180:All Turkish citizens over 18 years of age have the
186:
176:
171:
161:
151:
141:
131:
126:
116:
106:
101:
83:
65:
55:
37:
1214:system, to elect 600 Members of Parliament to the
1842:, Tempo Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 1998, p.48,59,250
3581:
3176:
1968:
1229:and their village councils elected through a
1130:. The courts operate within the framework of
802:
8:
1083:Turkish Electricity Transmission Corporation
1071:Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency
1029:Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency
18:
3588:
3574:
3566:
3183:
3169:
3161:
2902:
2455:
2288:
2003:
1975:
1961:
1953:
1713:The budget document often begins with the
809:
795:
197:
1721:recommending funding levels for the next
1171:
1098:
1023:
980:
1835:
1833:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1770:
200:
1689:Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
1212:party-list proportional representation
17:
7:
3131:
3119:
1813:"Legal systems in Turkey: overview"
1063:National Intelligence Organization
14:
1811:Bacanak, Nihan (1 January 2020).
1075:Presidency of Strategy and Budget
1020:Cabinet, ministries, and agencies
942:Grand National Assembly of Turkey
902:Grand National Assembly of Turkey
3549:
3540:
3539:
3142:
3130:
3118:
3107:
3106:
3094:
2498:Court of Jurisdictional Disputes
1984:
1263:
1124:Court of Jurisdictional Disputes
769:
210:
70:
24:
3143:
3507:British Indian Ocean Territory
878:branches) or specifically the
1:
1206:Parliamentary elections: The
1067:Directorate of Communications
693:Turkey and the United Nations
653:Diplomatic missions in Turkey
648:Diplomatic missions of Turkey
292:Leader of the Main Opposition
2989:Intangible cultural heritage
2335:Southeastern Anatolia Region
2167:Proclamation of the republic
1906:"Types of Local Governments"
831:Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Hükûmeti
2260:Ancient peoples of Anatolia
1154:Elections and voting system
1148:Turkish Football Federation
953:independent parliamentarian
685:Membership of international
624:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
4005:
2091:Conquest of Constantinople
1697:
1686:
1248:Local government in Turkey
1245:
1199:Presidential elections: A
1160:Electoral system of Turkey
1157:
1092:
1034:
1000:, as well as the military
974:
925:
889:
3535:
3090:
2598:The constitutional system
2130:Second Constitutional Era
2115:Decline and modernization
1924:"Turkish Taxation System"
1817:signon.thomsonreuters.com
1754:Judicial system of Turkey
1262:
1095:Judicial system of Turkey
1059:State Supervisory Council
1055:National Security Council
378:National Security Council
23:
3256:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
2581:Ministry of the Interior
2566:Administrative divisions
2125:First Constitutional Era
1227:neighbourhood presidents
850:representative democracy
698:Permanent Representative
482:Supreme Election Council
3517:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2528:Parliamentary elections
2330:Eastern Anatolia Region
2325:Central Anatolia Region
2007:Ancient and Middle Ages
1727:state-owned enterprises
1216:Grand National Assembly
1150:Arbitration Committee.
1079:state-owned enterprises
750:History of the Republic
272:Grand National Assembly
121:Grand National Assembly
43:; 100 years ago
3644:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2699:Science and technology
2533:Presidential elections
2014:Prehistory of Anatolia
1779:"Turkish Constitution"
1749:Constitution of Turkey
1678:
1177:
1107:
1032:
989:
937:
917:Branches of government
892:Constitution of Turkey
841:. It is governed as a
830:
366:Current cabinet (67th)
60:Constitution of Turkey
2694:Free trade agreements
2576:Intelligence Services
2373:North Anatolian Fault
1879:"In the Constitution"
1677:
1190:multi-party democracy
1175:
1102:
1027:
984:
935:
3984:European governments
3979:Government of Turkey
3596:Government in Europe
3431:United Arab Emirates
3078:World heritage sites
2603:Turkish Armed Forces
2488:Constitutional Court
2402:Flora and vegetation
2380:Environmental issues
2368:East Anatolian Fault
2315:Mediterranean Region
1857:portal.cor.europa.eu
1759:Turkish Space Agency
1254:devolution of powers
1242:Local administration
1112:Constitutional Court
1041:Ministries of Turkey
987:Presidential Külliye
936:Parliament of Turkey
928:Parliament of Turkey
910:Constitutional Court
898:separation of powers
823:Government of Turkey
404:Constitutional Court
337:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
146:Presidential Complex
41:29 October 1923
19:Government of Turkey
3865:States with limited
3458:limited recognition
3191:Governments of Asia
2647:Banking and Finance
2265:History of Anatolia
2162:War of Independence
2154:Republic of Türkiye
2051:Battle of Manzikert
1840:Türkiye'nin 75 yılı
1785:. Anayasa Mahkemesi
1231:first-past-the-post
1220:electoral districts
1164:Elections in Turkey
977:President of Turkey
906:President of Turkey
835:national government
20:
2704:Telecommunications
2493:Court of Cassation
2194:Multi-party period
2103:Ottoman Old Regime
2024:Byzantine Anatolia
2019:Classical Anatolia
1739:Politics of Turkey
1700:Taxation in Turkey
1679:
1186:universal suffrage
1178:
1168:Politics of Turkey
1116:Court of Cassation
1108:
1106:in Ankara, Turkey.
1104:Court of Cassation
1033:
1002:commander-in-chief
990:
938:
922:Legislative branch
864:multi-party system
417:Court of Cassation
203:Politics of Turkey
102:Legislative branch
3989:Asian governments
3966:
3965:
3563:
3562:
3500:other territories
3158:
3157:
3086:
3085:
2628:
2627:
2571:Foreign relations
2545:Political parties
2445:
2444:
2278:
2277:
2270:History of Thrace
2172:Atatürk's reforms
2063:Anatolian beyliks
1744:Cabinet of Turkey
1077:. There are also
1047:Cabinet of Turkey
1037:Cabinet of Turkey
882:(the executive).
819:
818:
776:Turkey portal
671:Visa requirements
617:Foreign relations
604:Political parties
486:Recent elections
430:Court of Accounts
307:Political parties
196:
195:
56:Founding document
3996:
3903:Dependencies and
3602:Sovereign states
3590:
3583:
3576:
3567:
3553:
3543:
3542:
3512:Christmas Island
3198:Sovereign states
3185:
3178:
3171:
3162:
3146:
3145:
3134:
3133:
3122:
3121:
3110:
3109:
3098:
2903:
2788:Cities and towns
2769:Turkish language
2724:Turkish Airlines
2540:Electoral system
2503:Council of State
2456:
2390:Waste management
2320:Black Sea Region
2298:
2289:
2243:Turkic migration
2189:One-party period
2058:Sultanate of Rum
2004:
1989:
1988:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1954:
1949:
1948:
1946:Official website
1931:
1930:
1928:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1808:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1775:
1267:
1201:two-round system
1120:Council of State
1013:Official Gazette
963:Executive branch
811:
804:
797:
774:
773:
772:
472:Electoral system
443:Council of State
214:
198:
127:Executive branch
97:
94:
92:
90:
76:
74:
73:
51:
49:
44:
31:Emblem of Turkey
28:
21:
4004:
4003:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3994:
3993:
3969:
3968:
3967:
3962:
3946:
3904:
3898:
3884:Northern Cyprus
3866:
3860:
3776:North Macedonia
3597:
3594:
3564:
3559:
3531:
3499:
3490:
3471:Northern Cyprus
3457:
3450:
3192:
3189:
3159:
3154:
3082:
2901:
2897:Women in Turkey
2865:Law enforcement
2819:
2815:Life expectancy
2781:Islam in Turkey
2735:
2624:
2586:National Police
2554:
2509:
2441:
2432:Turkish Riviera
2339:
2296:
2295:
2274:
2231:
2198:
2177:Language reform
2148:
2067:
2028:
1993:
1983:
1981:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1935:
1934:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1904:Yakar, Mürsel.
1903:
1902:
1898:
1888:
1886:
1877:Yakar, Mürsel.
1876:
1875:
1871:
1861:
1859:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1831:
1821:
1819:
1810:
1809:
1798:
1788:
1786:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1767:
1735:
1717:'s proposal to
1711:
1702:
1696:
1691:
1685:
1680:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1250:
1244:
1235:simple majority
1170:
1158:Main articles:
1156:
1097:
1091:
1089:Judicial branch
1043:
1035:Main articles:
1022:
979:
973:
965:
930:
924:
919:
894:
888:
815:
786:
782:Other countries
770:
768:
763:
762:
761:
739:
731:
730:
725:
704:European Union
689:
686:
680:
661:Nationality law
657:
644:
619:
609:
608:
596:
568:
540:
512:
477:Electoral cycle
467:
457:
456:
455:
398:
388:
387:
322:
312:
311:
301:
294:
285:
283:Numan Kurtulmuş
267:
257:
256:
255:
228:
205:
172:Judicial branch
87:
71:
69:
47:
45:
42:
33:
12:
11:
5:
4002:
4000:
3992:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3971:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3958:European Union
3954:
3952:
3951:Other entities
3948:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3908:
3906:
3905:other entities
3900:
3899:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3870:
3868:
3862:
3861:
3859:
3858:
3853:
3851:United Kingdom
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3664:Czech Republic
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3570:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3547:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3503:
3501:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3462:
3460:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3165:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3140:
3128:
3116:
3104:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3014:Radio stations
3011:
3006:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2960:
2959:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2927:
2917:
2911:
2909:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2862:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2845:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2773:
2772:
2771:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2749:Turkish people
2745:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2714:Transportation
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2638:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2600:
2595:
2594:
2593:
2588:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2562:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2519:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2480:
2479:
2478:
2468:
2462:
2460:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2422:National parks
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2387:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2356:Climate change
2347:
2345:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2305:Marmara Region
2301:
2299:
2297:(west to east)
2286:
2280:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2251:
2250:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2223:
2222:
2212:
2210:Constitutional
2206:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2169:
2164:
2158:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2100:
2098:Transformation
2095:
2094:
2093:
2083:
2077:
2075:
2073:Ottoman Empire
2069:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2042:
2040:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2008:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1982:
1980:
1979:
1972:
1965:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1939:
1938:External links
1936:
1933:
1932:
1915:
1910:www.tbb.gov.tr
1896:
1883:www.tbb.gov.tr
1869:
1853:"CoR - Turkey"
1844:
1829:
1796:
1783:anayasa.gov.tr
1769:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1734:
1731:
1710:
1707:
1698:Main article:
1695:
1692:
1684:
1681:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1390:Afyonkarahisar
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1246:Main article:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1223:
1208:D'Hondt method
1204:
1155:
1152:
1093:Main article:
1090:
1087:
1021:
1018:
975:Main article:
972:
969:
964:
961:
946:D'Hondt method
926:Main article:
923:
920:
918:
915:
890:Main article:
887:
884:
854:constitutional
817:
816:
814:
813:
806:
799:
791:
788:
787:
785:
784:
778:
765:
764:
760:
759:
754:
753:
752:
741:
740:
737:
736:
733:
732:
729:
728:
727:
726:
724:
723:
718:
713:
707:
702:
701:
700:
690:
683:
679:
678:
673:
668:
663:
656:
655:
650:
643:
642:
641:
640:
620:
615:
614:
611:
610:
607:
606:
601:
600:
599:
598:
597:
595:
594:
589:
584:
578:
571:
570:
569:
567:
566:
561:
556:
550:
543:
542:
541:
539:
538:
533:
528:
522:
515:
514:
513:
511:
510:
505:
500:
494:
484:
479:
474:
468:
463:
462:
459:
458:
454:
453:
452:
451:
440:
439:
438:
427:
426:
425:
414:
413:
412:
400:
399:
394:
393:
390:
389:
386:
385:
380:
375:
370:
369:
368:
353:
352:
351:
344:Vice President
341:
340:
339:
323:
318:
317:
314:
313:
310:
309:
304:
303:
302:
297:
290:
288:
287:
286:
277:
268:
263:
262:
259:
258:
254:
253:
252:
251:
241:
236:
230:
229:
224:
223:
220:
219:
216:
215:
207:
206:
201:
194:
193:
188:
184:
183:
178:
174:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
99:
98:
85:
81:
80:
67:
63:
62:
57:
53:
52:
39:
35:
34:
29:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4001:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3959:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3949:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3917:Faroe Islands
3915:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3901:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3889:South Ossetia
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3863:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3736:Liechtenstein
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3600:
3591:
3586:
3584:
3579:
3577:
3572:
3571:
3568:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3546:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3497:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3481:South Ossetia
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3453:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3186:
3181:
3179:
3174:
3172:
3167:
3166:
3163:
3151:
3150:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3129:
3127:
3126:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3093:
3092:
3089:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3001:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2631:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2557:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2484:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2385:Air pollution
2383:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2310:Aegean Region
2308:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2294:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2255:Turkification
2253:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2228:
2225:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2088:
2087:
2086:Classical Age
2084:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2046:Seljuk Empire
2044:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1978:
1973:
1971:
1966:
1964:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1947:
1942:
1941:
1937:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1912:(in Turkish).
1911:
1907:
1900:
1897:
1884:
1880:
1873:
1870:
1858:
1854:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1818:
1814:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1784:
1780:
1774:
1771:
1764:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1708:
1706:
1701:
1693:
1690:
1682:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1255:
1249:
1241:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1182:right to vote
1174:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1048:
1042:
1038:
1030:
1026:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
994:head of state
988:
983:
978:
970:
968:
962:
960:
956:
954:
949:
947:
943:
934:
929:
921:
916:
914:
911:
907:
903:
899:
893:
885:
883:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
862:
858:
855:
851:
848:
844:
843:unitary state
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
812:
807:
805:
800:
798:
793:
792:
790:
789:
783:
780:
779:
777:
767:
766:
758:
755:
751:
748:
747:
746:
743:
742:
735:
734:
722:
721:Customs Union
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
708:
706:
705:
703:
699:
696:
695:
694:
691:
688:
687:organizations
682:
681:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
658:
654:
651:
649:
646:
645:
638:
634:
630:
627:
626:
625:
622:
621:
618:
613:
612:
605:
602:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
579:
577:
576:
575:
572:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
551:
549:
548:
547:
544:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
523:
521:
520:
519:
516:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
495:
493:
492:
491:
490:Parliamentary
488:
487:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
469:
466:
461:
460:
450:
446:
445:
444:
441:
437:
433:
432:
431:
428:
424:
423:Mehmet Akarca
420:
419:
418:
415:
411:
407:
406:
405:
402:
401:
397:
392:
391:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
367:
364:
363:
361:
357:
354:
350:
349:Cevdet Yılmaz
347:
346:
345:
342:
338:
335:
334:
332:
328:
325:
324:
321:
316:
315:
308:
305:
300:
296:
295:
293:
289:
284:
280:
276:
275:
274:(Parliament)
273:
270:
269:
266:
261:
260:
250:
247:
246:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
231:
227:
222:
221:
218:
217:
213:
209:
208:
204:
199:
192:
189:
185:
182:
181:Supreme Court
179:
175:
170:
167:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
147:
144:
140:
137:
134:
130:
125:
122:
119:
117:Meeting place
115:
112:
109:
105:
100:
96:
86:
82:
79:
68:
64:
61:
58:
54:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
16:
3894:Transnistria
3856:Vatican City
3840:
3496:Dependencies
3426:Turkmenistan
3420:
3391:Saudi Arabia
3147:
3135:
3123:
3111:
3099:
2984:Illumination
2920:Architecture
2848:Human rights
2836:Universities
2754:Ethnic Kurds
2741:Demographics
2652:Construction
2450:
1918:
1909:
1899:
1887:. Retrieved
1885:(in Turkish)
1882:
1872:
1860:. Retrieved
1856:
1847:
1839:
1820:. Retrieved
1816:
1787:. Retrieved
1782:
1773:
1712:
1703:
1258:
1251:
1194:
1192:since 1950.
1179:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1128:Constitution
1109:
1081:such as the
1052:
1044:
1031:HQ in Ankara
1006:
991:
966:
957:
950:
939:
895:
886:Constitution
847:presidential
822:
820:
757:Armed Forces
518:Presidential
410:Zühtü Arslan
244:Human rights
226:Constitution
142:Headquarters
66:Jurisdiction
15:
3932:Isle of Man
3867:recognition
3836:Switzerland
3771:Netherlands
3555:Asia portal
3456:States with
3376:Philippines
3316:South Korea
3311:North Korea
3206:Afghanistan
3137:WikiProject
3068:Video games
2860:Individuals
2853:LGBT rights
2843:Health care
2810:Immigration
2591:Gendarmerie
2550:Referendums
2466:Legislative
2363:Earthquakes
2248:Oghuz Turks
2137:Dissolution
1723:fiscal year
872:legislative
676:Visa policy
633:Hakan Fidan
447:President:
436:Metin Yener
434:President:
421:President:
408:President:
265:Legislature
249:LGBT rights
162:Departments
107:Legislature
3973:Categories
3806:San Marino
3766:Montenegro
3746:Luxembourg
3726:Kazakhstan
3629:Azerbaijan
3436:Uzbekistan
3411:Tajikistan
3326:Kyrgyzstan
3306:Kazakhstan
3226:Bangladesh
3216:Azerbaijan
3009:Newspapers
2994:Literature
2974:Folk dance
2875:Corruption
2759:Minorities
2687:Renewables
2642:Automotive
2451:Government
2182:Secularism
1765:References
1719:Parliament
1687:See also:
1625:Diyarbakır
1275:Kırklareli
1122:, and the
998:government
574:Referendum
449:Zeki Yiğit
373:Ministries
299:Özgür Özel
239:Secularism
152:Main organ
111:Parliament
48:1923-10-29
3922:Gibraltar
3741:Lithuania
3522:Hong Kong
3476:Palestine
3401:Sri Lanka
3396:Singapore
3276:Indonesia
3063:TV series
3021:Miniature
2964:Festivals
2880:Terrorism
2831:Education
2764:Languages
2608:Air Force
2523:Elections
2471:Executive
2417:Mountains
2284:Geography
2203:Overviews
2142:Partition
2108:Tulip era
1715:president
1565:Gümüşhane
1555:Şanlıurfa
1545:Gaziantep
1450:Kastamonu
1430:Kırıkkale
1345:Eskişehir
1330:Zonguldak
1295:Balıkesir
1290:Çanakkale
1132:civil law
971:President
868:executive
861:pluriform
859:within a
833:) is the
716:relations
711:Accession
465:Elections
396:Judiciary
383:Governors
327:President
320:Executive
156:President
136:President
38:Formation
3942:Svalbard
3927:Guernsey
3874:Abkhazia
3821:Slovenia
3816:Slovakia
3791:Portugal
3649:Bulgaria
3545:Category
3466:Abkhazia
3416:Thailand
3371:Pakistan
3351:Mongolia
3346:Maldives
3341:Malaysia
3241:Cambodia
3113:Category
3051:Football
3036:Painting
2979:Folklore
2887:Marriage
2793:Istanbul
2776:Religion
2729:Railways
2719:Aviation
2657:Currency
2515:Politics
2483:Judicial
2459:Branches
2437:Wildlife
2227:Military
2215:Economic
2120:Tanzimat
1733:See also
1694:Taxation
1683:Finances
1560:Adıyaman
1535:Erzincan
1495:K. Maraş
1490:Osmaniye
1470:Nevşehir
1425:Kırşehir
1310:Istanbul
1285:Tekirdağ
1218:from 87
1073:and the
876:judicial
857:republic
845:under a
738:See also
666:Passport
629:Minister
91:.turkiye
3846:Ukraine
3796:Romania
3756:Moldova
3714:Ireland
3709:Iceland
3704:Hungary
3694:Germany
3689:Georgia
3679:Finland
3674:Estonia
3669:Denmark
3654:Croatia
3639:Belgium
3634:Belarus
3624:Austria
3619:Armenia
3614:Andorra
3609:Albania
3441:Vietnam
3356:Myanmar
3336:Lebanon
3266:Georgia
3221:Bahrain
3211:Armenia
3149:Outline
3125:Commons
3058:Theater
3041:Pottery
2957:Ottoman
2952:Cuisine
2930:Ottoman
2907:Culture
2892:Poverty
2824:Society
2709:Tourism
2662:Defense
2634:Economy
2476:Cabinet
2407:Geology
2351:Climate
2293:Regions
2220:Ottoman
2038:Beyliks
2034:Seljuks
1999:History
1670:Hakkâri
1615:Tunceli
1595:Ardahan
1585:Erzurum
1580:Bayburt
1570:Trabzon
1540:Malatya
1530:Giresun
1500:Kayseri
1440:Karabük
1435:Çankırı
1420:Aksaray
1415:Karaman
1400:Antalya
1395:Isparta
1375:Denizli
1350:Kütahya
1340:Bilecik
1320:Sakarya
1315:Kocaeli
880:Cabinet
827:Turkish
745:History
356:Cabinet
279:Speaker
234:History
84:Website
46: (
3937:Jersey
3879:Kosovo
3841:Turkey
3831:Sweden
3811:Serbia
3801:Russia
3786:Poland
3781:Norway
3761:Monaco
3731:Latvia
3699:Greece
3684:France
3659:Cyprus
3486:Taiwan
3421:Turkey
3386:Russia
3321:Kuwait
3301:Jordan
3291:Israel
3251:Cyprus
3236:Brunei
3231:Bhutan
3101:Portal
3046:Sports
2947:Cinema
2942:Carpet
2925:Seljuk
2915:Anthem
2798:Ankara
2667:Energy
2559:Topics
2427:Rivers
2344:Topics
2236:Topics
1991:Turkey
1889:29 May
1862:29 May
1822:29 May
1789:29 May
1709:Budget
1655:Bingöl
1650:Bitlis
1645:Şırnak
1635:Batman
1630:Mardin
1620:Elazığ
1590:Artvin
1520:Samsun
1515:Amasya
1465:Yozgat
1445:Bartın
1410:Mersin
1380:Burdur
1355:Manisa
1305:Yalova
1280:Edirne
1270:Ankara
1166:, and
1118:, the
1114:, the
1065:, the
1061:, the
1057:, the
874:, and
852:and a
839:Turkey
191:Ankara
132:Leader
78:Turkey
75:
3912:Åland
3826:Spain
3751:Malta
3721:Italy
3527:Macau
3446:Yemen
3406:Syria
3381:Qatar
3361:Nepal
3296:Japan
3271:India
3261:Egypt
3246:China
3031:Names
3026:Music
2999:Media
2870:Crime
2803:İzmir
2412:Lakes
2397:Fauna
1927:(PDF)
1640:Siirt
1610:Iğdır
1550:Kilis
1510:Tokat
1505:Sivas
1485:Hatay
1480:Adana
1475:Niğde
1460:Çorum
1455:Sinop
1405:Konya
1370:Muğla
1365:Aydın
1360:İzmir
1325:Düzce
1300:Bursa
546:Local
177:Court
3366:Oman
3331:Laos
3286:Iraq
3281:Iran
3073:Wine
2969:Flag
2672:Coal
2618:Navy
2613:Land
2081:Rise
2036:and
1891:2020
1864:2020
1824:2020
1791:2020
1605:Ağrı
1600:Kars
1575:Rize
1525:Ordu
1385:Uşak
1335:Bolu
1210:, a
1110:The
1039:and
1009:veto
996:and
985:The
821:The
637:list
592:2017
587:2010
582:2007
564:2024
559:2019
554:2014
536:2023
531:2018
526:2014
508:2023
503:2018
498:2015
360:list
331:list
187:Seat
93:.gov
3498:and
2937:Art
2682:Oil
2677:Gas
1665:Van
1660:Muş
837:of
95:.tr
89:www
3975::
3004:TV
1908:.
1881:.
1855:.
1832:^
1815:.
1799:^
1781:.
1162:,
1134:.
1085:.
1069:,
870:,
829::
631::
362:)
333:)
281::
166:17
3589:e
3582:t
3575:v
3184:e
3177:t
3170:v
1976:e
1969:t
1962:v
1893:.
1866:.
1826:.
1793:.
1237:.
825:(
810:e
803:t
796:v
639:)
635:(
358:(
329:(
50:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
