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355:, has a storage capacity of 140,000,000 m (113,500 acre⋅ft). The power generation process begins with water stored in its reservoir at an altitude of 1,698 m (5,571 ft). By means of a 7,100 m (23,294 ft) long head-race tunnel which splits into three 1,450 m (4,757 ft) long
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which can be used for both power generation and pumping. After electricity is generated, the water is discharged into Lac du Verney, the lower reservoir. When storage in Grand'Maison needs to be replenished, the turbines reverse into pumps and move water from Lac du Verney back to the Grand'Maison
350:
The Grand'Maison is an embankment dam with a height of 140 m (459 ft) from the riverbed and 160 m (525 ft) from foundation. It is 550 m (1,804 ft) long and has a fill volume of 12,000,000 m (15,695,407 cu yd). The reservoir withheld by the dam,
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located lower in the valley is the lower reservoir. The dam was constructed between 1978 and 1985 with its power station being commissioned in 1987. With an installed capacity of 1,800 MW, it is the largest hydroelectric power station in France.
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of electricity and consumes 1,720 GWh in pumping mode. Because pumping occurs during periods of low demand when electricity is cheaper than power generation during those of high demand, the power station is profitable.
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which lies at an elevation of 770 m (2,526 ft). The power station has above-ground and below-ground levels. On the above-ground level, there are four 150 MW
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403:-generators which are used for normal conventional hydroelectric power generation. The below-ground level contains eight 150 MW
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419:. Power generation or pumping can be initiated within minutes. On an annual basis, the power station generates 1,420
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Reservoir. The change in elevation between the reservoirs afford the above-ground station a maximum
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359:, water is sent down to the power station. It is located on the rear bank of Lac du Verney at
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of 920 m (3,018 ft) and the below-ground station 955 m (3,133 ft).
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The power station repeats the pumped-storage process as needed and acts as a
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333:. The primary purpose of the dam is to serve as the upper reservoir for a
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Donaghe, Robert T.; Chaney, Ronald C.; Marshall L. Silver, eds. (1988).
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586:(in French). Planete TP. 31 January 2008. Archived from
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Pumped-storage hydroelectric power stations in France
478:
List of pumped-storage hydroelectric power stations
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213:12,000,000 m (15,695,407 cu yd)
259:955 m (3,133 ft) (max, lower plant)
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505:Advanced triaxial testing of soil and rock
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236:140,000,000 m (113,500 acre⋅ft)
646:Energy infrastructure completed in 1987
508:. Philadelphia, PA: ASTM. p. 488.
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56:Location of Grand'Maison ppp in France
560:(in French). HydroWeb. Archived from
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317:on L'Eau d'Olle, a tributary of the
651:20th-century architecture in France
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631:Buildings and structures in Isère
584:"Upstream of The Romanche Valley"
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641:1987 establishments in France
335:pumped-storage hydroelectric
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530:"Grand'Maison Dam, France"
483:Renewable energy in France
205:550 m (1,804 ft)
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390:Grand'Maison Power Plant
197:140 m (459 ft)
185:160 m (525 ft)
182:Height (foundation)
470:Renewable energy portal
286:Installed capacity
140:Construction began
68:Barrage de Grand'Maison
636:Dams completed in 1985
296:Annual generation
405:Francis pump turbines
160:Électricité de France
16:Dam in Vaujany, Isère
379:45.14528°N 6.05083°E
346:Design and operation
279:Francis pump turbine
246:Commission date
116:45.20583°N 6.11694°E
417:peaking power plant
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353:Lac de Grand Maison
321:. It is located in
233:Total capacity
227:Lac de Grand Maison
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564:on 3 November 2012
384:45.14528; 6.05083
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167:Dam and spillways
148:Opening date
121:45.20583; 6.11694
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22:Grand'Maison ppp
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210:Dam volume
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558:"Grand'Maison"
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410:hydraulic head
401:Pelton turbine
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319:Romanche River
315:embankment dam
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590:on 1 May 2018
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442:France portal
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339:Lac du Verney
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241:Power Station
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190:Height (
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65:Official name
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592:. Retrieved
588:the original
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566:. Retrieved
562:the original
537:. Retrieved
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456:Water portal
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331:French Alps
329:within the
277:8 x 150 MW
274:Pelton-type
135:Operational
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95:Coordinates
610:Categories
594:14 January
568:14 January
539:14 January
489:References
388: (
369:06°03′03″E
366:45°08′43″N
176:Eau d'Olle
107:06°07′01″E
104:45°12′21″N
357:penstocks
218:Reservoir
428:See also
290:1,800 MW
269:4 x 150
265:Turbines
172:Impounds
156:Owner(s)
81:Location
535:. Osmos
323:Vaujany
223:Creates
192:thalweg
85:Vaujany
73:Country
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313:is an
300:1,420
202:Length
132:Status
76:France
533:(PDF)
327:Isère
162:(EDF)
89:Isère
596:2012
570:2012
541:2012
510:ISBN
309:The
249:1987
151:1985
143:1978
421:GWh
325:of
302:GWh
612::
549:^
271:MW
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598:.
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518:.
392:)
194:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.