1020:
72:
560:
46:
860:
58:
914:
2706:
2146:
2897:
2841:
476:
3093:
3065:
741:
3051:
3009:
3163:
3149:
3121:
2855:
2404:
804:
3135:
2995:
2939:
2925:
2911:
2869:
2827:
3037:
2981:
2883:
3212:
3079:
2967:
3191:
3107:
2953:
3177:
3023:
971:
1408:
521:
2796:
3833:
3503:
1019:
71:
1060:
3249:
2789:
3648:
1059:
2782:
635:
as an heir, the crown of the
Netherlands, not being bound by the family pact, passed to Wilhelmina. However, the crown of Luxembourg passed to a male of another branch of the House of Nassau:
674:
males of the House of Nassau, as originally stipulated in the Nassau Family Pact. She became the grand duchy's first reigning female monarch upon her father's death in 1912, and upon her own
1061:
5570:
5464:
1062:
3242:
1531:
1057:
1521:
1246:
1058:
2736:
1063:
844:
667:
559:
3235:
2027:
1064:
1082:
352:
166:
1553:
1067:
1065:
761:
303:
4512:
4340:
4255:
3994:
3743:
3708:
1445:
1318:
1961:
1341:
1152:
985:
2563:
1719:
1034:
511:
4409:
1122:
769:
1373:
4727:
1754:
1563:
3999:
3618:
2742:
1866:
1585:
898:
679:
1790:
4779:
4744:
4334:
3753:
1759:
1496:
1092:
3964:
3863:
3668:
3318:
2730:
2020:
792:
663:
5232:
3097:
1704:
45:
5237:
1412:
5560:
2812:
1714:
1548:
4502:
3889:
3783:
3778:
2724:
2210:
1558:
729:
651:
636:
215:
5047:
1102:
859:
294:(€281,000) for grand ducal functions. In 2017, the Luxembourg budget included €10.1 million for the grand duke's household costs.
2447:
2344:
2295:
1941:
1861:
1825:
1800:
1692:
1506:
1179:
1162:
5565:
4445:
3989:
3894:
3338:
3069:
2754:
2501:
2076:
2013:
1729:
1634:
1438:
1253:
1008:
336:. The Nassau Family Pact itself can be amended by the usual legislative process, having been so on 10 July 1907 to exclude the
231:
79:
5024:
4527:
3910:
3533:
2748:
2694:
2633:
2625:
2586:
2287:
2132:
2116:
2036:
1951:
1936:
1844:
1709:
1132:
1116:
1106:
1076:
955:
823:
628:
568:
441:
317:
131:
4861:
3848:
3518:
2688:
2617:
2478:
2271:
2263:
2164:
2108:
1142:
1096:
928:
683:
632:
590:
529:
5515:
4497:
4485:
4004:
3773:
3733:
3633:
3559:
3453:
2682:
2255:
2232:
2124:
1891:
1815:
1666:
1624:
1086:
551:
484:
155:
5378:
5292:
5187:
5102:
5019:
4517:
4389:
4244:
3748:
3448:
1654:
1615:
1605:
1536:
1112:
377:
5525:
5440:
5029:
4927:
3879:
3828:
3823:
3798:
3768:
3653:
3564:
2092:
1886:
1856:
1805:
1526:
1431:
243:
145:
5495:
359:, allowing any legitimate female descendants within the House of Nassau to be included in the line of succession.
5317:
5182:
5117:
5107:
5092:
4427:
4374:
4284:
3858:
3803:
3763:
3718:
3713:
3693:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3658:
3643:
3638:
3623:
3613:
3580:
3413:
2659:
2390:
2187:
1820:
1785:
1739:
4937:
4917:
4882:
4835:
4789:
4141:
3957:
3884:
3843:
3818:
3808:
3793:
3788:
3738:
3703:
3688:
2985:
2831:
2714:
2412:
2379:
2352:
2221:
2084:
1697:
1543:
1381:
644:
57:
1348:
4815:
4507:
4490:
4480:
4455:
4299:
4025:
3838:
3758:
3728:
3443:
3403:
3303:
3125:
2971:
2368:
2100:
1871:
1830:
1724:
1590:
1573:
1516:
1501:
1146:
913:
385:
333:
90:
5535:
5450:
4581:
5297:
5217:
5009:
4942:
4810:
4759:
4691:
4591:
4314:
4121:
4050:
3418:
2672:
2494:
1946:
1881:
1744:
1680:
1600:
1198:
356:
259:
219:
5480:
4999:
3041:
5520:
5500:
5343:
5307:
5262:
5207:
4994:
4769:
4716:
4541:
4450:
4419:
4359:
4309:
4091:
4081:
3698:
3628:
3549:
3498:
3493:
3468:
3323:
3288:
3216:
3083:
2887:
2177:
1980:
1919:
1901:
1773:
1595:
1463:
1136:
2705:
5505:
5424:
5388:
5338:
5197:
5122:
4907:
4784:
4576:
4351:
4329:
4324:
4289:
4231:
3528:
3473:
3433:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3368:
3363:
3353:
3348:
3328:
3308:
3298:
3293:
3283:
3167:
2774:
2553:
1914:
1486:
1029:
1278:
428:
It should, however, be noted that many of the titles are held without regard to the strict rules of
5530:
5475:
5312:
5302:
5287:
5277:
5242:
5172:
5087:
5057:
5004:
4721:
4475:
4470:
4369:
4364:
4131:
4086:
4045:
3950:
3853:
3663:
3554:
3523:
3488:
3478:
3463:
3408:
3373:
3358:
3343:
3333:
3313:
3008:
2845:
2517:
2470:
2334:
2245:
2200:
2154:
2145:
2066:
2053:
1989:
1956:
1931:
1481:
1476:
659:
369:
341:
207:
126:
316:, first adopted on 30 June 1783. The right to reign over Luxembourg was until June 2011 passed by
5429:
5252:
5247:
5212:
5192:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5132:
5127:
5072:
4979:
4825:
4696:
4586:
4566:
4522:
4465:
4460:
4437:
4404:
4394:
4384:
4266:
3594:
3513:
3458:
3438:
3428:
3398:
3013:
2509:
2486:
2321:
1924:
1749:
1639:
1126:
655:
604:
417:
337:
329:
325:
313:
110:
3055:
2873:
475:
290:
The grand duke does not receive a salary, but the grand ducal family receives annually 300,000
5455:
5445:
5408:
5282:
5267:
5142:
5112:
5082:
5077:
5052:
4989:
4984:
4974:
4845:
4794:
4681:
4399:
4035:
4020:
3508:
3027:
2607:
2576:
2540:
2460:
1994:
1511:
1471:
938:
608:
5471:
5435:
5353:
5177:
4947:
4892:
4855:
4830:
4820:
4754:
4706:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4606:
4601:
4294:
4040:
3153:
2530:
2438:
2430:
2360:
1323:
1166:
803:
1304:
662:, and therefore not legally a member of the House of Nassau. In 1907, Adolphe's only son,
5348:
5097:
5067:
5062:
4922:
4912:
4877:
4867:
4850:
4686:
4641:
4556:
4274:
4249:
4096:
3813:
3483:
3227:
3195:
2957:
2943:
2422:
2279:
1610:
1319:"Richest royals: what Europe's royal families get from their taxpayers – Business Insider"
1214:
1206:
1156:
995:
884:
640:
612:
432:
and that most, save for Grand Duke of
Luxembourg and Duke of Nassau, are simply not used.
373:
321:
135:
2999:
17:
5490:
5272:
5257:
5222:
4962:
4957:
4840:
4774:
4646:
4304:
4279:
4184:
4101:
4055:
3139:
2896:
2809:
1909:
1644:
687:
389:
211:
740:
266:
After a constitutional change (to article 34) in
December 2008 resulting from Henri's
5554:
5137:
4902:
4897:
4676:
4319:
4177:
4136:
4116:
3264:
2805:
2594:
1876:
393:
348:
195:
103:
254:
The grand duke is the head of state, symbol of its unity, and guarantor of national
5227:
4749:
4711:
4611:
4194:
3111:
699:
279:
275:
255:
2403:
623:
by females or through the female line only upon extinction of male members of the
5459:
4968:
4764:
4651:
4571:
4162:
4146:
3092:
2859:
980:
923:
869:
831:
779:
620:
397:
223:
203:
119:
115:
351:
may be granted the style 'hereditary grand duke'. The current heir apparent is
5014:
4952:
4871:
4111:
4076:
3064:
2929:
2915:
2901:
2040:
1454:
675:
291:
271:
247:
199:
191:
5373:
5363:
4932:
4239:
4126:
3723:
3181:
3050:
1810:
1649:
880:
813:
750:
616:
429:
413:
405:
309:
227:
4666:
1661:
1491:
1407:
970:
5510:
5393:
5383:
5202:
4701:
3973:
3162:
3148:
3120:
2854:
2005:
1629:
666:, obtained passage of a law confirming the right of his eldest daughter,
421:
401:
520:
5403:
5358:
5333:
4887:
4671:
4656:
4596:
4214:
4167:
4106:
4030:
3984:
3927:
1. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on geographical definition.
3134:
2994:
2966:
2938:
2924:
2910:
2868:
2840:
2826:
1795:
817:
754:
671:
624:
409:
1423:
1018:
969:
912:
858:
802:
739:
558:
519:
474:
262:
power in accordance with the constitution and the laws of the country.
206:
since 15 March 1815, when it was created from territory of the former
5485:
5398:
4661:
4561:
4204:
4060:
3190:
3106:
3036:
2980:
2952:
2882:
670:, to succeed to the throne in virtue of the absence of any remaining
3176:
3078:
3022:
691:
5368:
4209:
4199:
4189:
4172:
3378:
381:
267:
3946:
3231:
2778:
2657:
2319:
2051:
2009:
1427:
1056:
3942:
226:
and since 1815, there have been nine monarchs, including the
1252:(in French). Service central de législation. Archived from
650:
In 1905, Grand Duke
Adolphe's younger half-brother, Prince
1418:
177:
355:. In June 2011, agnatic primogeniture was replaced with
1419:
Official website of the Grand Ducal Court of
Luxembourg
274:, laws now no longer require the grand duke's formal
3930:
2. Recognised by at least one United
Nations member.
5417:
5326:
5040:
4803:
4737:
4549:
4540:
4436:
4418:
4350:
4265:
4230:
4223:
4155:
4069:
4013:
3903:
3872:
3604:
3593:
3573:
3542:
3274:
3263:
2713:
2671:
2606:
2575:
2552:
2529:
2459:
2411:
2333:
2244:
2199:
2176:
2153:
2065:
1900:
1843:
1772:
1679:
1572:
1462:
172:
162:
158:, King of the Netherlands, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
151:
141:
125:
109:
99:
89:
31:
367:The traditional titulatures of the Grand Duke are
3933:3. Not recognised by any United Nations members.
1347:. Service central de législation. Archived from
607:, those territories of the Nassau family in the
340:branch of the House, which was descended from a
5571:1815 establishments in the German Confederation
1279:"Luxembourg strips monarch of legislative role"
1241:
1239:
1237:
167:Guillaume, Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg
3958:
3243:
2790:
2021:
1554:Orders, decorations, and medals of Luxembourg
1439:
1374:"New Ducal succession rights for Grand Duchy"
678:in 1919, was succeeded by her younger sister
304:Line of succession to the Luxembourger throne
8:
222:. Luxembourg is the world's only sovereign
4546:
4227:
3965:
3951:
3943:
3601:
3271:
3250:
3236:
3228:
2797:
2783:
2775:
2668:
2654:
2330:
2316:
2062:
2048:
2028:
2014:
2006:
1849:
1778:
1685:
1578:
1446:
1432:
1424:
308:Succession to the throne was governed by
1123:Princess Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau
704:
611:at the time of the pact (Luxembourg and
573:Willem Alexander Paul Frederik Lodewijk
450:
62:Standard of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg
3258:Heads of state and government of Europe
1233:
1191:
1153:Princess Joséphine Charlotte of Belgium
4000:List of current non-sovereign monarchs
690:. Charlotte's descendants have since
278:(implying "approval") but his task of
28:
1093:Grand Duchess Anna Pavlovna of Russia
7:
1305:"Le budget | Cour grand-ducale"
1113:Princess Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont
664:William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
282:the law as chief executive remains.
50:Arms of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg
658:who was, however, the product of a
656:Georg Nikolaus, Count von Merenberg
3995:List of current sovereign monarchs
25:
3834:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
3504:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
1791:Belgium–Luxembourg Economic Union
986:Grand Duchess Joséphine Charlotte
216:United Kingdom of the Netherlands
4513:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3210:
3189:
3175:
3161:
3147:
3133:
3119:
3105:
3091:
3077:
3063:
3049:
3035:
3021:
3007:
2993:
2979:
2965:
2951:
2937:
2923:
2909:
2895:
2881:
2867:
2853:
2839:
2825:
2704:
2402:
2144:
1406:
1180:Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg
534:Willem Frederik George Lodewijk
70:
56:
44:
3990:Imperial, royal and noble ranks
702:of the House of Bourbon-Parma.
631:died leaving only his daughter
353:Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume
324:, as stipulated under the 1815
1380:. 21 June 2011. Archived from
1133:Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal
1103:Princess Sophie of WĂĽrttemberg
1083:Princess Wilhelmine of Prussia
1077:List of consorts of Luxembourg
491:(Prince William VI of Orange)
469:Relationship with predecessor
442:List of monarchs of Luxembourg
318:agnatic-cognatic primogeniture
270:to assent to a law legalizing
1:
1163:MarĂa Teresa Mestre y Batista
1143:Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
332:and as confirmed by the 1867
4005:List of monarchy referendums
1247:"Constitution de Luxembourg"
770:Grand Duchess Adelheid-Marie
694:as the continued dynasty of
372:, Grand Duke of Luxembourg,
1655:Valley of the Seven Castles
829:25 February 1912 (59 years)
777:17 November 1905 (88 years)
512:Anne, Duchess of Luxembourg
378:Count Palatine of the Rhine
32:Grand Duke of of Luxembourg
5587:
2608:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
1342:"MĂ©morial A, 1907, No. 37"
1285:. London. 12 December 2008
1203:Groussherzog vu LĂ«tzebuerg
1074:
1035:Grand Duchess Maria Teresa
878:24 January 1924 (29 years)
654:, died, having left a son
652:Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau
439:
301:
244:constitution of Luxembourg
146:Constitution of Luxembourg
38:Groussherzog vu LĂ«tzebuerg
5561:Grand dukes of Luxembourg
3980:
3923:
3205:
2819:
2702:
2667:
2660:Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
2653:
2400:
2329:
2315:
2142:
2067:Elder House of Luxembourg
2061:
2047:
1974:
1852:
1781:
1688:
1581:
1413:Grand Dukes of Luxembourg
719:
716:
713:
707:
686:, a prince of the former
645:branch of Nassau-Weilburg
202:. Luxembourg has been a
84:since 7 October 2000
67:
55:
43:
36:
4142:Self-proclaimed monarchy
2715:House of Nassau-Weilburg
2413:House of Valois-Burgundy
1586:Administrative divisions
1219:GroĂźherzog von Luxemburg
993:23 April 2019 (98 years)
824:Grand Duchess Marie Anne
722:
698:, and also constitute a
599:House of Nassau-Weilburg
18:Grand-Duke of Luxembourg
4410:Vatican City (Holy See)
3709:Holy See (Vatican City)
3379:Holy See (Vatican City)
1517:Second Treaty of London
1211:Grand-duc de Luxembourg
1147:Grand Duchess Charlotte
762:Grand Duchess Elizabeth
142:Constituting instrument
5566:Monarchy of Luxembourg
4692:Islands of Refreshment
4122:Legitimacy (political)
3649:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3319:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2673:House of Orange-Nassau
2495:Isabella Clara Eugenia
1502:First Treaty of London
1338:(in French and German)
1218:
1210:
1202:
1117:Grand Duke William III
1107:Grand Duke William III
1023:
974:
936:9 July 1985 (89 years)
917:
863:
807:
744:
684:Felix of Bourbon-Parma
563:
524:
479:
447:House of Orange-Nassau
357:absolute primogeniture
220:House of Orange-Nassau
4503:Saint Kitts and Nevis
4092:Criticism of monarchy
4082:Abolition of monarchy
2178:House of Hohenstaufen
1715:Consultative Assembly
1705:Council of Government
1137:Grand Duke William IV
1097:Grand Duke William II
1022:
973:
916:
862:
806:
743:
615:) were bound by semi-
562:
523:
514:'s direct descendant
507:Francis' third cousin
478:
312:, as dictated by the
218:until 1890 under the
4335:United Arab Emirates
3873:Partially recognised
3543:Partially recognised
2554:House of Wittelsbach
1962:World Heritage Sites
1549:Military occupations
1487:Austrian Netherlands
1415:at Wikimedia Commons
1087:Grand Duke William I
1071:Grand ducal consorts
717:Family and Marriages
5531:Trinidad and Tobago
5418:Commonwealth realms
5303:United Baltic Duchy
4446:Antigua and Barbuda
4438:Commonwealth realms
4132:Order of succession
3904:Unrecognised states
3574:Unrecognised states
2054:County of Luxemburg
1952:RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg
1720:Diplomatic missions
1693:Chamber of Deputies
1482:Spanish Netherlands
1477:House of Luxembourg
1384:on 19 December 2012
1354:on 26 February 2008
660:morganatic marriage
639:, the dispossessed
436:List of Grand Dukes
370:By the Grace of God
342:morganatic marriage
238:Constitutional role
208:Duchy of Luxembourg
3809:Russian Federation
3479:Russian Federation
2322:Duchy of Luxemburg
1826:Telecommunications
1801:Electricity sector
1640:Luxembourg plateau
1635:Little Switzerland
1497:Belgian Revolution
1127:Grand Duke Adolphe
1038:4/14 February 1981
1024:
975:
960:12 November 1964 –
918:
864:
849:25 February 1912 –
808:
797:17 November 1905 –
745:
734:23 November 1890 –
605:Nassau Family Pact
564:
525:
480:
338:Count of Merenberg
330:Congress of Vienna
314:Nassau Family Pact
190:The Grand Duke of
132:Grand Ducal Palace
95:His Royal Highness
5548:
5547:
5544:
5543:
5233:Piedmont-Sardinia
4985:Sip Song Chau Tai
4795:Thirteen Colonies
4536:
4535:
3940:
3939:
3919:
3918:
3605:UN members
3589:
3588:
3275:UN members
3225:
3224:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2638:
2630:
2622:
2599:
2591:
2577:House of Habsburg
2568:
2545:
2522:
2514:
2506:
2499:
2491:
2483:
2475:
2461:House of Habsburg
2452:
2443:
2435:
2427:
2395:
2387:
2376:
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2003:
2002:
1970:
1969:
1839:
1838:
1768:
1767:
1755:Political parties
1730:Foreign relations
1675:
1674:
1512:Luxembourg Crisis
1472:Celtic Luxembourg
1411:Media related to
1259:on 9 October 2016
1054:
1053:
903:14 January 1919 –
799:25 February 1912
736:17 November 1905
723:Succession right
609:Holy Roman Empire
596:
595:
586:23 November 1890
579:23 November 1890
576:17 February 1817
497:12 December 1843
430:Salic inheritance
188:
187:
16:(Redirected from
5578:
5472:Irish Free State
5238:Poland–Lithuania
4547:
4498:Papua New Guinea
4228:
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2016:
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1947:Radio Luxembourg
1937:National symbols
1850:
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1527:Second World War
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1167:Grand Duke Henri
1115:(second wife of
1013:7 October 2000 –
905:12 November 1964
784:Third cousin of
705:
643:and head of the
619:, which allowed
537:6 December 1792
451:
334:Treaty of London
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5349:Kingdom of Fiji
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5068:Austria-Hungary
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4097:Democratization
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3890:Northern Cyprus
3868:
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3606:
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3538:
3454:North Macedonia
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1966:
1896:
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1698:Current members
1671:
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1568:
1564:Railway history
1522:First World War
1507:1848 Revolution
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1157:Grand Duke Jean
1105:(first wife of
1085:(first wife of
1079:
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979:
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961:
959:
949:Marie-Adélaïde
948:
946:
944:
937:
933:
932:6 November 1919
931:
922:
921:23 January 1896
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851:14 January 1919
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603:Under the 1783
601:
585:
583:
572:
546:
544:
533:
510:
508:
504:7 October 1840
503:
501:
494:24 August 1772
490:
489:Willem Frederik
488:
449:
444:
438:
365:
322:House of Nassau
306:
300:
288:
258:. He exercises
240:
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136:Luxembourg City
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63:
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5223:Ottoman Empire
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5183:Kartli-Kakheti
5180:
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4592:Central Africa
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4185:Prince regnant
4182:
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4102:Decolonization
4099:
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4064:
4063:
4058:
4056:Personal union
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4026:Constitutional
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3669:Czech Republic
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3339:Czech Republic
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3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
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3115:
3101:
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3084:Spiteri Debono
3073:
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3003:
2989:
2975:
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2919:
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2891:
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2832:Van der Bellen
2820:
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2810:European Union
2806:Heads of state
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2801:
2794:
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2779:
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2737:Marie-Adélaïde
2734:
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2718:(1890–present)
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2201:House of Namur
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2196:
2194:
2193:
2184:
2182:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2161:
2159:
2155:House of Namur
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2018:
2010:
2001:
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1998:
1997:
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1985:
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1934:
1929:
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1892:Social welfare
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1859:
1853:
1847:
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1837:
1836:
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1823:
1821:Stock Exchange
1818:
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1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
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1776:
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1769:
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1760:Prime Minister
1757:
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1645:Moselle Valley
1642:
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1625:Extreme points
1622:
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1608:
1603:
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1559:Jewish history
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1401:External links
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709:
708:Name and reign
688:Duchy of Parma
682:, who married
668:Marie-Adélaïde
641:Duke of Nassau
600:
597:
594:
593:
587:
580:
577:
574:
565:
555:
554:
548:
547:17 March 1849
543:7 October 1840
541:
540:17 March 1849
538:
535:
526:
516:
515:
505:
498:
495:
492:
481:
471:
470:
467:
464:
463:Date of death
461:
460:Date of birth
458:
455:
448:
445:
440:Main article:
437:
434:
396:, Burgrave of
390:Katzenelnbogen
374:Duke of Nassau
364:
361:
302:Main article:
299:
296:
287:
284:
264:
263:
239:
236:
212:personal union
186:
185:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
129:
123:
122:
113:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
93:
87:
86:
76:
69:
68:
65:
64:
61:
53:
52:
49:
41:
40:
34:
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5583:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5558:
5556:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5466:
5461:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5422:
5420:
5416:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5344:Easter Island
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5331:
5329:
5325:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5039:
5032:
5031:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4970:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4883:Jabal Shammar
4881:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4863:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4802:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4736:
4730:
4729:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4554:
4552:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4539:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4435:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4421:
4417:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4375:Liechtenstein
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4353:
4349:
4343:
4342:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4226:
4222:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4179:
4178:Queen regnant
4176:
4175:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4154:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4137:Republicanism
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4117:Head of state
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4051:Non-sovereign
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3979:
3975:
3968:
3963:
3961:
3956:
3954:
3949:
3948:
3945:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3925:
3922:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3896:
3895:South Ossetia
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3744:Liechtenstein
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:and observers
3603:
3600:
3598:
3592:
3582:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3572:
3566:
3565:South Ossetia
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3414:Liechtenstein
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:and observers
3273:
3270:
3268:
3262:
3253:
3248:
3246:
3241:
3239:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3218:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3197:
3192:
3186:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3155:
3150:
3144:
3141:
3136:
3130:
3127:
3122:
3116:
3113:
3108:
3102:
3099:
3094:
3088:
3085:
3080:
3074:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3057:
3052:
3046:
3043:
3038:
3032:
3029:
3024:
3018:
3015:
3010:
3004:
3001:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2982:
2976:
2973:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2954:
2948:
2945:
2940:
2934:
2931:
2926:
2920:
2917:
2912:
2906:
2903:
2898:
2892:
2889:
2884:
2878:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2861:
2856:
2850:
2847:
2842:
2836:
2833:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2814:
2813:member states
2811:
2807:
2800:
2795:
2793:
2788:
2786:
2781:
2780:
2777:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2707:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2635:
2632:
2627:
2624:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2596:
2593:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2565:
2564:Maximilian II
2562:
2561:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2519:
2516:
2511:
2508:
2503:
2496:
2493:
2488:
2485:
2480:
2477:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2458:
2449:
2446:
2440:
2437:
2432:
2429:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2410:
2405:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:(1411–1415),
2381:
2378:
2375:
2370:
2367:
2362:
2359:
2354:
2353:Wenceslaus II
2351:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2314:
2297:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2281:
2278:
2273:
2270:
2265:
2262:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:(1197–1214),
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:(1197–1247),
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2147:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2123:
2118:
2115:
2110:
2107:
2102:
2099:
2094:
2091:
2086:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2031:
2026:
2024:
2019:
2017:
2012:
2011:
2008:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1456:
1449:
1444:
1442:
1437:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1369:
1366:
1350:
1343:
1334:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1314:
1311:
1306:
1300:
1297:
1284:
1280:
1274:
1271:
1255:
1248:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1227:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1199:Luxembourgish
1195:
1192:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1070:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1027:16 April 1955
1026:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1005:
999:
997:
992:
987:
984:
982:
977:
972:
968:
966:
958:
957:
953:
952:
942:
940:
935:
930:
927:
925:
920:
915:
911:
909:
901:
900:
896:
895:
889:
886:
882:
877:
873:
871:
866:
861:
857:
855:
847:
846:
842:
841:
835:
833:
828:
825:
822:
819:
815:
811:22 April 1852
810:
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582:17 March 1849
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349:heir apparent
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209:
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30:
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5521:South Africa
5516:Sierra Leone
5463:
5293:Two Sicilies
5228:Papal States
5028:
4967:
4860:
4726:
4486:Cook Islands
4379:
4339:
4325:Saudi Arabia
4254:
3911:Transnistria
3581:Transnistria
3423:
2757:(since 2000)
2662:(since 1815)
2448:Maximilian I
2384:
2373:
2372:(1411–1443)
2345:Wenceslaus I
2296:Wenceslaus I
2226:
2215:
1887:Social class
1857:Demographics
1734:
1386:. Retrieved
1382:the original
1377:
1368:
1356:. Retrieved
1349:the original
1333:
1322:
1313:
1299:
1287:. Retrieved
1283:The Guardian
1282:
1273:
1261:. Retrieved
1254:the original
1194:
1145:(husband of
1042:
1007:
989:9 April 1953
964:
954:
945:William IV /
929:Prince Felix
907:
897:
867:14 June 1894
853:
843:
791:
786:William III
748:24 July 1817
728:
700:cadet branch
695:
649:
602:
567:
528:
483:
427:
368:
366:
346:
307:
289:
286:Compensation
280:promulgating
265:
256:independence
246:defines the
241:
189:
152:First holder
37:
26:
5460:British Raj
5432:(Sri Lanka)
5318:WĂĽrttemberg
5030:South Yemen
4918:Maguindanao
4811:Afghanistan
4572:Barotseland
4508:Saint Lucia
4481:New Zealand
4390:Netherlands
4163:Chhatrapati
4147:Sovereignty
4087:Aristocracy
3849:Switzerland
3779:Netherlands
3519:Switzerland
3449:Netherlands
2751:(1964–2000)
2745:(1919–1964)
2739:(1912–1919)
2733:(1905–1912)
2727:(1890–1905)
2697:(1849–1890)
2695:William III
2691:(1840–1849)
2685:(1815–1840)
2676:(1815–1890)
2637:(1792–1794)
2629:(1790–1792)
2621:(1780–1790)
2611:(1780–1794)
2598:(1740–1780)
2590:(1713–1740)
2580:(1713–1780)
2567:(1712–1713)
2557:(1712–1713)
2544:(1700–1712)
2534:(1700–1712)
2521:(1665–1700)
2513:(1621–1665)
2505:(1598–1621)
2498:(1598–1621)
2490:(1556–1598)
2482:(1506–1556)
2479:Charles III
2474:(1482–1506)
2464:(1482–1700)
2451:(1477–1482)
2442:(1477–1482)
2434:(1467–1477)
2426:(1443–1467)
2416:(1443–1482)
2394:(1418–1425)
2364:(1388–1411)
2356:(1383–1388)
2348:(1354–1383)
2338:(1354–1443)
2324:(1354–1794)
2299:(1353–1354)
2291:(1346–1353)
2283:(1313–1346)
2275:(1288–1313)
2267:(1281–1288)
2259:(1247–1281)
2249:(1247–1354)
2236:(1214–1226)
2204:(1197–1247)
2191:(1196–1197)
2181:(1196–1197)
2168:(1136–1189)
2158:(1136–1189)
2136:(1131–1136)
2128:(1096–1131)
2120:(1086–1096)
2112:(1059–1086)
2104:(1047–1059)
2096:(1026–1047)
1786:Accountancy
1740:LGBT rights
1045:(69 years)
981:Colmar-Berg
965:(abdicated)
943:Daughter of
924:Colmar-Berg
908:(abdicated)
892:William IV
890:Daughter of
870:Colmar-Berg
854:(abdicated)
832:Colmar-Berg
780:Colmar-Berg
629:William III
621:inheritance
569:William III
398:Hammerstein
380:, Count of
363:Full titles
320:within the
292:gold francs
224:Grand Duchy
204:grand duchy
120:Colmar-Berg
116:Berg Castle
5555:Categories
5526:Tanganyika
5441:The Gambia
5369:Niuē-Fekai
5308:Yugoslavia
5208:Montenegro
5015:Upper Yafa
5010:Upper Asir
4647:Madagascar
4380:Luxembourg
4112:Government
4077:Abdication
4046:Hereditary
3974:Monarchies
3814:San Marino
3774:Montenegro
3754:Luxembourg
3734:Kazakhstan
3634:Azerbaijan
3597:government
3484:San Marino
3444:Montenegro
3424:Luxembourg
3404:Kazakhstan
3304:Azerbaijan
3168:Pirc Musar
3154:Pellegrini
3028:Mattarella
2972:Steinmeier
2916:Frederik X
2731:William IV
2689:William II
2518:Charles IV
2487:Philip III
2431:Charles II
2088:(998–1026)
2070:(963–1136)
2056:(963–1354)
2041:Luxembourg
1942:Newspapers
1867:Euthanasia
1806:Euro coins
1544:Partitions
1532:Occupation
1455:Luxembourg
1358:14 January
1228:References
1002:Charlotte
793:William IV
676:abdication
633:Wilhelmina
591:William II
530:William II
400:, Lord of
386:Königstein
298:Succession
272:euthanasia
248:grand duke
200:Luxembourg
192:Luxembourg
163:Succession
5496:Mauritius
5389:Rarotonga
5374:Nuku Hiva
5364:Mangareva
5339:Bora Bora
5218:Neuchâtel
5188:Lithuania
5093:Catalonia
4980:Sri Lanka
4933:Manchukuo
4908:Kurdistan
4862:Indonesia
4785:Talamanca
4745:AraucanĂa
4728:and other
4707:Wassoulou
4451:Australia
4127:Oligarchy
3749:Lithuania
3419:Lithuania
3217:EU portal
3182:Felipe VI
3042:Rinkēvičs
2874:Milanović
2743:Charlotte
2683:William I
2587:Charles V
2510:Philip IV
2471:Philip II
2369:Elisabeth
2288:Charles I
2272:Henry VII
2211:Ermesinde
2133:Conrad II
2125:William I
2117:Henry III
2101:Giselbert
2080:(963–998)
2077:Siegfried
1872:Languages
1862:Education
1831:Transport
1811:RTL Group
1725:Elections
1650:Red Lands
1591:Districts
1574:Geography
1537:Holocaust
1165:(wife of
1155:(wife of
1135:(wife of
1125:(wife of
1095:(wife of
947:Sister of
939:Fischbach
899:Charlotte
881:Lenggries
874:Unmarried
814:Wiesbaden
751:Wiesbaden
680:Charlotte
617:Salic law
552:William I
485:William I
414:Merenberg
406:Wiesbaden
326:Final Act
310:Salic law
260:executive
228:incumbent
214:with the
178:monarchie
156:William I
111:Residence
77:Incumbent
5511:Rhodesia
5506:Pakistan
5425:Barbados
5394:Rimatara
5384:Rapa Iti
5313:Valencia
5288:Tavolara
5278:Scotland
5243:Portugal
5203:Moldavia
5088:Bulgaria
5083:Brittany
5058:Asturias
4938:Mongolia
4928:Maldives
4790:Trinidad
4780:Suriname
4738:Americas
4722:Zimbabwe
4717:Zanzibar
4702:Wituland
4677:Ngazidja
4672:Ndzuwani
4607:Ethiopia
4330:Thailand
4310:Malaysia
4290:Cambodia
4240:Eswatini
4036:Elective
4021:Absolute
3880:Abkhazia
3829:Slovenia
3824:Slovakia
3799:Portugal
3654:Bulgaria
3595:Heads of
3550:Abkhazia
3499:Slovenia
3494:Slovakia
3469:Portugal
3324:Bulgaria
3267:of state
3140:Iohannis
2846:Philippe
2541:Philip V
2423:Philip I
2385:and then
2264:Henry VI
2227:and then
2222:Theobald
2165:Henry IV
2109:Conrad I
2093:Henry II
2037:Monarchs
1990:Category
1882:Religion
1745:Military
1735:Monarchy
1681:Politics
1630:Guttland
1616:quarters
1601:Communes
1174:See also
1030:Betzdorf
1015:present
838:Adolphe
711:Portrait
672:dynastic
422:Eppstein
402:Mahlberg
5501:Nigeria
5476:Ireland
5404:Tahuata
5379:Raiatea
5359:Huahine
5334:Abemama
5327:Oceania
5298:Tuscany
5253:Romania
5248:Prussia
5213:Navarre
5193:Majorca
5173:Ireland
5168:Imereti
5163:Iceland
5158:Hungary
5153:Hanover
5148:Granada
5138:Germany
5133:Georgia
5128:Galicia
5118:Finland
5108:Corsica
5103:Cilicia
5073:Bavaria
5063:Austria
5048:Albania
5020:Vietnam
4963:Sarawak
4953:Qu'aiti
4888:Kathiri
4851:Dapitan
4826:Bukhara
4775:Miskito
4697:Tunisia
4687:Shilluk
4597:Dahomey
4587:Burundi
4577:Bagirmi
4557:Adamawa
4476:Jamaica
4471:Grenada
4456:Bahamas
4420:Oceania
4370:Denmark
4365:Belgium
4360:Andorra
4275:Bahrain
4250:Morocco
4245:Lesotho
4224:Current
4215:Pharaoh
4168:Emperor
4107:Dynasty
4061:Regency
4041:Federal
4031:Diarchy
3985:Monarch
3859:Ukraine
3804:Romania
3764:Moldova
3724:Ireland
3719:Iceland
3714:Hungary
3699:Germany
3694:Georgia
3684:Finland
3679:Estonia
3674:Denmark
3659:Croatia
3644:Belgium
3639:Belarus
3629:Austria
3624:Armenia
3619:Andorra
3614:Albania
3529:Ukraine
3474:Romania
3434:Moldova
3394:Ireland
3389:Iceland
3384:Hungary
3369:Germany
3364:Georgia
3354:Finland
3349:Estonia
3344:Denmark
3329:Croatia
3314:Belgium
3309:Belarus
3299:Austria
3294:Armenia
3289:Andorra
3284:Albania
3056:NausÄ—da
3014:Higgins
2808:of the
2725:Adolphe
2634:Francis
2626:Leopold
2595:Mary II
2391:John II
2380:Anthony
2256:Henry V
2233:Waleran
2085:Henry I
1981:Outline
1920:Cuisine
1902:Culture
1845:Society
1796:Benelux
1774:Economy
1596:Cantons
1464:History
1388:11 July
1263:3 April
885:Germany
818:Prussia
755:Prussia
692:reigned
637:Adolphe
627:. When
625:dynasty
589:Son of
550:Son of
418:Limburg
410:Idstein
328:of the
268:refusal
194:is the
173:Website
5536:Uganda
5486:Malawi
5451:Guyana
5430:Ceylon
5409:Tahiti
5399:Rurutu
5354:Hawaii
5283:Serbia
5268:Saxony
5258:Russia
5143:Greece
5123:France
5113:Cyprus
5098:Crimea
5078:Bosnia
5053:Aragon
5041:Europe
5005:Taiwan
4975:Sikkim
4958:Ryukyu
4943:Najran
4841:Chehab
4821:Bengal
4770:Mexico
4755:Brazil
4682:Rwanda
4662:Maravi
4562:Ankole
4550:Africa
4542:Former
4523:Tuvalu
4466:Canada
4461:Belize
4405:Sweden
4395:Norway
4385:Monaco
4352:Europe
4305:Kuwait
4300:Jordan
4285:Brunei
4280:Bhutan
4232:Africa
4205:Sultan
4156:Titles
4070:Topics
3885:Kosovo
3854:Turkey
3844:Sweden
3819:Serbia
3794:Poland
3789:Norway
3769:Monaco
3739:Latvia
3704:Greece
3689:France
3664:Cyprus
3555:Kosovo
3524:Turkey
3514:Sweden
3489:Serbia
3464:Poland
3459:Norway
3439:Monaco
3409:Latvia
3374:Greece
3359:France
3334:Cyprus
3000:Sulyok
2958:Macron
2618:Joseph
2502:Albert
2439:Mary I
2280:John I
1995:Portal
1915:Cinema
1877:People
1750:Police
1667:Rivers
1662:Éislek
1492:ForĂŞts
1215:German
1207:French
1048:Son of
1043:Living
1000:Son of
836:Son of
696:Nassau
613:Nassau
466:Reign
454:Image
276:assent
5491:Malta
5481:Kenya
5456:India
5446:Ghana
5273:Savoy
5263:Samos
5178:Italy
5025:Yemen
5000:Tibet
4995:Syria
4948:Nepal
4923:Mahra
4903:Kumul
4898:Korea
4893:Khiva
4872:Qajar
4856:Hejaz
4846:China
4831:Burma
4760:Haiti
4750:Aztec
4667:Mwali
4657:Maore
4637:Libya
4632:Kongo
4627:Kaffa
4622:Gumma
4617:Gomma
4612:Ghana
4602:Egypt
4582:Bornu
4567:Aussa
4428:Tonga
4400:Spain
4320:Qatar
4295:Japan
3839:Spain
3759:Malta
3729:Italy
3509:Spain
3429:Malta
3399:Italy
3265:Heads
3070:Henri
2944:Stubb
2930:Karis
2902:Pavel
2860:Radev
2755:Henri
2361:Jobst
1957:Sport
1932:Music
1816:Steel
1606:Towns
1352:(PDF)
1345:(PDF)
1289:4 May
1257:(PDF)
1250:(PDF)
1186:Notes
1050:Jean
1009:Henri
730:Adolf
720:Death
714:Birth
457:Name
232:Henri
91:Style
80:Henri
5436:Fiji
4990:Sulu
4969:Shan
4913:Laos
4878:Iraq
4868:Iran
4836:Cebu
4816:Asir
4804:Asia
4765:Inca
4712:Yeke
4652:Mali
4642:Luba
4491:Niue
4341:list
4315:Oman
4267:Asia
4256:list
4210:Shah
4200:Tsar
4195:khan
4190:Raja
4173:King
4014:Type
3112:Duda
2749:Jean
2500:and
2374:with
2216:with
2188:Otto
1925:Wine
1390:2011
1360:2008
1291:2010
1265:2016
956:Jean
768:(2)
760:(1)
420:and
394:Diez
392:and
382:Sayn
242:The
127:Seat
100:Type
5198:Man
2444:and
2039:of
1910:Art
509:and
425:.
347:An
198:of
182:/en
180:.lu
5557::
5474:/
5462:,
1376:.
1321:.
1281:.
1236:^
1217::
1213:,
1209::
1205:,
1201::
887:)
820:)
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647:.
416:,
412:,
408:,
404:,
388:,
384:,
376:,
344:.
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230:,
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3952:v
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2791:t
2784:v
2029:e
2022:t
2015:v
1447:e
1440:t
1433:v
1392:.
1362:.
1327:.
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1293:.
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1169:)
1159:)
1149:)
1139:)
1129:)
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1089:)
883:(
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545:–
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