810:
1349:
2322:
1336:
51:
1006:, labouring in the three symbolic degrees of ancient Freemasonry. It was established in 1909 and consists of over 250 Lodges in 10 cities around Turkey; including 5 English speaking, 3 French speaking, 1 German speaking and 1 Greek speaking Lodges. As of 2020, it has around 17.000 members. Being in amity with 158 Grand Lodges around the world, the body is the sole representative of
1863:
926:
In 1956, the Grand Lodge of Turkey was re-established in its current form and, together with the light introduction in 1962, recognition was granted by the Grand Lodges of New York and
Scotland. In 1970, the Turkish Grand Lodge was recognized by the United Grand Lodge of England and the Grand Lodge
879:
Although
Freemasonry in Turkey can be traced into the 18th century, for much of that time it was limited to lodges under the jurisdiction of foreign grand lodges, and there was no independent Turkish Grand Lodge probably due to illegality. This changed in 1856, when after it was legalised the first
910:
The Grand Lodge came back in 1909 in
Istanbul under a new administration. Because the Grand Lodge was used to operate in secret, it was banned in 1922, only to be re-established in 1925. In 1935, all Masonic lodges were banned on the ground that Masonic principles are incompatible with
893:
1587:
559:
1017:
rituals. Almost all
Turkish Lodges meet on a bi-weekly basis. With the exception of Lodges situated at the Aegean and Mediterranean coastal towns, two to three months summer recess is customary.
2248:
2201:
1906:
2196:
272:
1013:
As a single-ritual jurisdiction, the Lodges on the roll of the Grand Lodge of Turkey uses the
Turkish Ritual with stems from modern ritual of Scotland, as well as French and
884:
was a member of the lodge, becoming the first and only
Ottoman sultan to join. Masonic organizations were among the most important organizations active from 1875 to 1908.
1791:
1613:
2036:
809:
796:
1454:
1221:
335:
939:
2012:
1786:
1124:
The
Government has decided to abolish all Masonic lodges in Turkey on the ground that Masonic principles are incompatible with nationalistic policy.
373:
1822:
1751:
301:
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1482:
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208:
1214:
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330:
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2157:
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514:
243:
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1542:
1532:
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1472:
703:
698:
1161:
2137:
2129:
1986:
1936:
1911:
1894:
1444:
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850:
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223:
183:
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1007:
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1706:
1429:
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728:
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163:
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934:
wrote a public letter declaring that he was not a
Freemason in order to win the nomination of the presidency of the
1949:
1631:
1592:
1434:
1375:
1195:
Harunyahya.com, an anti-Masonic website purporting to be a history of
Freemasonry and the Knights Templar in Turkey
915:. As a result of the repeated closures, the former Grand Lodge and its members were reluctant to support President
406:
95:
80:
958:
The history of
Freemasonry in Turkey has also included the furthering of conspiracy theories by Islamists such as
2276:
2271:
1941:
1916:
1817:
1696:
1691:
1626:
1522:
678:
491:
296:
17:
2142:
2007:
1976:
1832:
1807:
1741:
1721:
1676:
1527:
1086:
763:
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653:
378:
188:
916:
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1954:
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1030:
943:
920:
723:
708:
598:
461:
228:
100:
85:
1194:
967:
2074:
2056:
2051:
2022:
1981:
1971:
1924:
1899:
1646:
1621:
1487:
1409:
1275:
1239:
1062:
947:
935:
758:
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673:
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633:
623:
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603:
486:
267:
262:
233:
213:
118:
75:
2255:
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2017:
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1310:
1270:
1251:
743:
718:
693:
628:
608:
539:
320:
291:
286:
203:
2325:
2002:
1966:
1812:
1726:
1636:
1497:
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1340:
733:
688:
663:
648:
580:
519:
123:
34:
1711:
1651:
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931:
748:
683:
668:
658:
613:
481:
476:
436:
128:
2228:
2162:
2066:
456:
451:
358:
173:
1290:
963:
938:, a split occurred within the ranks of the Grand Lodge, resulting in the 1966 creation of the
554:
529:
421:
1348:
1014:
991:
441:
2099:
2061:
1878:
896:
549:
178:
168:
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1325:
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1074:
861:
833:
567:
401:
306:
238:
153:
1050:
2340:
2307:
2183:
1320:
1305:
1300:
1247:
524:
446:
426:
198:
193:
70:
2292:
572:
353:
218:
1165:
1280:
1230:
999:
978:
There are several Grand Lodges and Grand Orients currently operating in Turkey.
959:
876:
Freemasonry was legalised as a part of the Ottoman reforms in the 19th century.
822:
534:
431:
411:
65:
50:
42:
1335:
1149:
904:
849:
The first lodge in Turkey was probably established around 1721 in Istanbul by
383:
1029:) was established in 1966 after a split from the Grand Lodge and follows the
1087:
https://linfordresearch.info/fordownload/World%20of%20Fmy/Nairn%20Turkey.pdf
158:
1135:"Muslim creationist Adnan Oktar challenges scientists to prove evolution",
1588:
United Grand Lodge of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory
813:
Window above the entrance of the building of the Grand Lodge of Turkey in
2107:
912:
857:
814:
325:
257:
1098:
892:
881:
865:
1003:
828:
1242:
with origins in the United Kingdom in the 18th century, sorted by
900:
891:
1203:
1199:
1162:"webpage of the Grand Lodge of Liberal Freemasons of Turkey"
1189:
1099:
Notes on the Young Turks and the Freemasons, 1875-1908
1116:
TURKISH BAN ON FREEMASONS. All Lodges To Be Abolished
868:
in the Ottoman Empire and the broader Islamic world.
1105:, Middle Eastern Studies Vol. 25, No. 2 (April 1989)
2285:
2264:
2221:
2182:
2116:
2044:
2035:
1995:
1871:
1849:
1800:
1772:
1750:
1612:
1605:
1580:
1422:
1392:
1385:
1374:
1258:
1150:"AN INTERVIEW WITH MR ADNAN OKTAR BY AL JAZEERA TV"
2095:Order of Royal and Select Masters (Anglo-European)
1025:The Grand Lodge of Freemasons of Turkey (Turkish:
982:Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of Turkey
864:and since that time Freemasonry was equated with
18:Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of Turkey
950:, but not by the United Grand Lodge of England.
1215:
790:
8:
1455:Grand Landlodge of the Freemasons of Germany
1077:", Pietre-Stones Review of Freemasonry, 1996
880:Turkish Grand Lodge was established. Sultan
336:International Order of the Rainbow for Girls
940:Grand Lodge of Liberal Freemasons of Turkey
2041:
1868:
1747:
1609:
1602:
1577:
1419:
1389:
1382:
1222:
1208:
1200:
996:Hür ve Kabul Edilmiş Masonlar Büyük Locası
797:
783:
29:
832:stretches back to the 18th century under
808:
1042:
374:Christian attitudes towards Freemasonry
41:
2123:Holy Royal Arch Knight Templar Priests
1063:"The History of Freemasonry in Turkey"
1053:". Pietre-Stones Review of Freemasonry
302:Prince Hall Order of the Eastern Star
7:
2172:Sovereign Order of Knights Preceptor
1190:Webpage of the Grand Lodge of Turkey
1051:The History of Freemasonry In Turkey
2126:Knights of the York Cross of Honour
1021:Grand Lodge of Freemasons of Turkey
25:
946:-oriented body recognized by the
209:Order of Royal and Select Masters
27:Overview of Freemasonry in Turkey
2321:
2320:
2062:Holy Royal Arch (Anglo-European)
1347:
1334:
1075:Freemasonry in the Islamic World
49:
2303:Judeo-Masonic conspiracy theory
927:of Ireland as a regular lodge.
515:Great Architect of the Universe
1:
2138:Order of Saint Thomas of Acon
2067:Royal Arch Masonry (American)
1445:Norwegian Order of Freemasons
1440:Icelandic Order of Freemasons
1400:United Grand Lodge of England
545:List of Masonic Abbreviations
364:Grand Anti-Masonic Exhibition
224:Order of Saint Thomas of Acon
2207:Supreme Council of Louisiana
860:outlawed Freemasonry in the
510:Masonic ritual and symbolism
91:Regular Masonic jurisdiction
2175:York Rite Sovereign College
2148:Reformed and Rectified Rite
2090:Order of the Secret Monitor
2080:Order of Mark Master Masons
1430:Swedish Order of Freemasons
1139:, Monday December 22, 2008.
1027:Özgür Masonlar Büyük Locası
369:Masonic conspiracy theories
313:Masonic youth organizations
164:Order of Mark Master Masons
2363:
2100:Cryptic Masonry (American)
1593:Grand Lodge of New Zealand
1435:Danish Order of Freemasons
96:Anglo-American Freemasonry
2316:
2134:Masonic Order of the Bath
2085:Order of the Scarlet Cord
1787:Newfoundland and Labrador
1581:Australia and New Zealand
1360:headquarters (1775/1933-)
1332:
1237:
1122:, 14 October 1935, p. 5.
998:) is the largest Masonic
492:List of Masonic buildings
472:Mark Masons' Hall, London
297:Order of the Eastern Star
2143:Red Cross of Constantine
974:Masonic bodies in Turkey
467:Freemasons' Hall, London
379:Papal ban of Freemasonry
279:Masonic groups for women
189:Red Cross of Constantine
2153:Royal Order of Scotland
1760:Prince Hall Freemasonry
1405:Grand Lodge of Scotland
1240:Fraternal organisations
888:20th and 21st centuries
462:Lodge Mother Kilwinning
229:Royal Order of Scotland
101:Continental Freemasonry
86:Prince Hall Freemasonry
2075:Order of Knight Masons
2057:Grand College of Rites
2052:Allied Masonic Degrees
1410:Grand Lodge of Ireland
1033:Style of Freemasonry.
995:
948:Grand Orient de France
907:
817:
487:Detroit Masonic Temple
268:Tall Cedars of Lebanon
263:Royal Order of Jesters
234:Order of Knight Masons
214:Grand College of Rites
119:History of Freemasonry
76:Masonic lodge officers
2347:Freemasonry in Turkey
2256:Freemasonry and women
2202:Southern Jurisdiction
2197:Northern Jurisdiction
2168:Societas Rosicruciana
1950:Grand Orient of Italy
1271:Chamber of Reflection
988:Grand Lodge of Turkey
895:
812:
540:Chamber of Reflection
292:Order of the Amaranth
287:Women and Freemasonry
204:Societas Rosicruciana
2184:Ancient and Accepted
2003:Universal Co-Masonry
1450:Grand Lodge of Spain
1316:Ritual and Symbolism
913:nationalistic policy
581:Volume of Sacred Law
520:Square and Compasses
2298:Conspiracy theories
1882:(several countries)
1511:Regular Grand Lodge
1008:regular Freemasonry
477:House of the Temple
437:John the Evangelist
129:Masonic manuscripts
2229:List of Freemasons
2163:Royal Order of Eri
2104:Royal Ark Mariners
2071:Order of Athelstan
2045:Non-Denominational
1960:Female Grand Lodge
1895:Female Grand Lodge
1823:Dominican Republic
921:reformist policies
908:
818:
457:List of Freemasons
452:Elizabeth Aldworth
359:Anti-Masonic Party
174:Royal Arch Masonry
2334:
2333:
2272:Masonic Buildings
2217:
2216:
2031:
2030:
1930:Mixed Grand Lodge
1883:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1768:
1767:
1601:
1600:
1576:
1575:
1463:
1462:
1418:
1417:
1103:M. Şükrü Hanioğlu
1073:Layiktez, Cecil "
1049:Celil Layiktez. "
966:and his movement
964:Necmettin Erbakan
807:
806:
555:Masonic Landmarks
530:Eye of Providence
422:Thomas Smith Webb
396:People and places
16:(Redirected from
2354:
2324:
2323:
2042:
2037:Appendant Orders
1881:
1869:
1752:African-American
1748:
1610:
1603:
1578:
1420:
1390:
1383:
1367:Lodge of England
1354:Freemasons' Hall
1351:
1338:
1250:, locations and
1224:
1217:
1210:
1201:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1164:. Archived from
1158:
1152:
1147:
1141:
1132:
1126:
1112:
1106:
1095:
1089:
1084:
1078:
1071:
1065:
1060:
1054:
1047:
954:Anti-Freemasonry
932:Süleyman Demirel
856:In 1748, Sultan
799:
792:
785:
562:Morals and Dogma
482:Solomon's Temple
442:John the Baptist
348:Views on Masonry
53:
30:
21:
2362:
2361:
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2355:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2330:
2312:
2281:
2260:
2213:
2185:
2178:
2130:Knights Templar
2112:
2027:
1991:
1879:Le Droit Humain
1861:
1856:
1852:
1837:
1796:
1764:
1746:
1597:
1572:
1528:North Macedonia
1459:
1414:
1377:
1370:
1366:
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1361:
1359:
1357:
1352:
1346:
1345:
1342:
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1171:
1169:
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1159:
1155:
1148:
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1133:
1129:
1113:
1109:
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1081:
1072:
1068:
1061:
1057:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1023:
984:
976:
956:
930:In 1964, after
890:
874:
847:
842:
836:imperial rule.
820:The history of
803:
774:
773:
699:North Macedonia
594:
586:
585:
550:Sprig of Acacia
505:
497:
496:
417:William Preston
397:
389:
388:
349:
341:
340:
331:Job's Daughters
184:Knights Templar
179:Cryptic Masonry
169:Holy Royal Arch
142:
134:
133:
114:
106:
105:
61:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2349:
2339:
2338:
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2300:
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2219:
2218:
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2177:
2176:
2173:
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2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2132:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2118:
2117:Christian Only
2114:
2113:
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2110:
2105:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
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2048:
2046:
2039:
2033:
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2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
1999:
1997:
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1989:
1984:
1979:
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1969:
1964:
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1962:
1957:
1952:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1884:
1875:
1873:
1866:
1858:Co-Freemasonry
1847:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
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1490:
1485:
1483:Czech Republic
1480:
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1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
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1426:
1424:
1416:
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1413:
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1407:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1376:Anglo-American
1372:
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1333:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1326:Research lodge
1323:
1318:
1313:
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1198:
1197:
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1185:
1184:External links
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1120:Malaya Tribune
1107:
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1038:
1035:
1022:
1019:
983:
980:
975:
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952:
905:Ahmed Nami Bey
889:
886:
873:
870:
862:Ottoman Empire
846:
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568:Propaganda Due
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407:James Anderson
404:
402:Masonic Temple
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307:Co-Freemasonry
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239:Research Lodge
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154:Masonic bodies
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141:Masonic bodies
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124:Liberté chérie
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2309:
2308:Morgan Affair
2306:
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2250:
2249:US presidents
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2242:
2240:
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2195:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2186:Scottish Rite
2181:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
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2139:
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2133:
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2128:
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2034:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2013:United States
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
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1956:
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1826:
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1816:
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1806:
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1803:
1801:Latin America
1799:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1761:
1758:
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1749:
1743:
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1738:
1737:West Virginia
1735:
1733:
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1728:
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1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
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1700:
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1693:
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1668:
1667:Massachusetts
1665:
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1658:
1655:
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1648:
1645:
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1635:
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1619:
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1614:United States
1611:
1608:
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1594:
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1585:
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1579:
1569:
1566:
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1428:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
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1398:
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1395:
1393:British Isles
1391:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1373:
1368:
1355:
1350:
1344:
1337:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1306:Masonic myths
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1266:Abbreviations
1264:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
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1241:
1236:
1232:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1213:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1168:on 2009-02-28
1167:
1163:
1157:
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1146:
1143:
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1138:
1131:
1128:
1125:
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1009:
1005:
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989:
981:
979:
973:
971:
969:
965:
961:
953:
951:
949:
945:
942:, which is a
941:
937:
936:Justice Party
933:
928:
924:
922:
918:
917:Kemal Atatürk
914:
906:
903:
902:
898:
894:
887:
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877:
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869:
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863:
859:
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844:
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816:
811:
800:
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793:
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780:
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769:United States
767:
765:
762:
760:
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747:
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732:
730:
727:
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558:
556:
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551:
548:
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541:
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533:
531:
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526:
525:Pigpen cipher
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
507:
501:
500:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
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470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
447:William Schaw
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
427:Albert Mackey
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
399:
393:
392:
385:
382:
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365:
362:
360:
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355:
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351:
345:
344:
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324:
322:
319:
318:
315:
312:
311:
308:
305:
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288:
285:
284:
281:
278:
277:
274:
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256:
255:
252:
249:
248:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
227:
225:
222:
220:
217:
215:
212:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
199:Knight Kadosh
197:
195:
194:Scottish Rite
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
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138:
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125:
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110:
109:
102:
99:
97:
94:
92:
89:
87:
84:
82:
79:
77:
74:
72:
71:Masonic lodge
69:
67:
64:
63:
57:
56:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
2293:Anti-Masonry
2286:Anti-Masonry
1925:Grand Orient
1890:Grand Orient
1717:Pennsylvania
1707:North Dakota
1516:Grand Orient
1423:Swedish Rite
1365:United Grand
1170:. Retrieved
1166:the original
1156:
1145:
1136:
1130:
1123:
1119:
1110:
1093:
1082:
1069:
1058:
1045:
1026:
1024:
1012:
987:
985:
977:
957:
929:
925:
909:
899:
878:
875:
872:19th century
855:
848:
845:18th century
827:
821:
819:
753:
729:South Africa
575:Ahiman Rezon
574:
561:
354:Anti-Masonry
250:Side degrees
219:Swedish Rite
81:Grand Master
1955:Grand Lodge
1900:Grand Lodge
1853:Freemasonry
1851:Continental
1632:Connecticut
1563:Switzerland
1543:Philippines
1538:Netherlands
1378:Freemasonry
1296:Manuscripts
1281:Grand Lodge
1231:Freemasonry
1031:Continental
1010:in Turkey.
1000:Grand Lodge
968:Millî Görüş
962:as well as
960:Adnan Oktar
944:Continental
823:Freemasonry
704:Philippines
535:Hiram Abiff
432:Albert Pike
412:Prince Hall
66:Grand Lodge
43:Freemasonry
1862:including
1818:Costa Rica
1697:New Mexico
1692:New Jersey
1627:California
1523:Luxembourg
1341:Square and
1172:2009-11-06
1037:References
851:Levantines
679:Luxembourg
593:By country
573:Dermott's
384:Taxil hoax
273:The Grotto
258:The Shrine
2277:Libraries
2008:Venezuela
1917:Catalonia
1833:Venezuela
1742:Wisconsin
1722:Tennessee
1677:Minnesota
1343:Compasses
1291:Landmarks
764:Venezuela
739:Sri Lanka
654:Indonesia
159:York Rite
2341:Category
2326:Category
2244:monarchs
2158:S.R.I.A.
2108:Shriners
1996:Americas
1977:Portugal
1907:Denmark
1886:Belgium
1782:Manitoba
1732:Virginia
1702:New York
1687:Nebraska
1682:Missouri
1672:Michigan
1662:Kentucky
1642:Illinois
1606:Americas
1548:Portugal
1137:Guardian
1015:Schröder
858:Mahmud I
815:Istanbul
749:Thailand
724:Scotland
709:Portugal
684:Malaysia
599:Barbados
326:A.J.E.F.
60:Overview
35:a series
33:Part of
1982:Romania
1942:Ibérico
1921:France
1872:Eurasia
1864:CLIPSAS
1792:Ontario
1647:Indiana
1622:Alabama
1553:Romania
1503:Germany
1488:Finland
1473:Belgium
1468:Armenia
1386:Eurasia
1369:(1722-)
1358:London,
1276:History
1259:General
992:Turkish
897:Ottoman
882:Murad V
866:atheism
840:History
834:Ottoman
759:Ukraine
714:Romania
674:Lebanon
644:Iceland
639:Germany
634:Finland
624:Denmark
619:Croatia
604:Belgium
560:Pike's
504:Related
321:DeMolay
146:Masonic
113:History
2265:Places
2222:People
2023:Mexico
2018:Canada
1987:Turkey
1972:Poland
1946:Italy
1937:Greece
1828:Mexico
1808:Brazil
1774:Canada
1657:Kansas
1568:Turkey
1558:Russia
1507:Italy
1493:France
1478:Cyprus
1362:of the
1248:lodges
1244:bodies
1004:Turkey
829:Turkey
754:Turkey
744:Sweden
719:Russia
694:Mexico
659:Israel
629:France
609:Canada
1967:Malta
1912:Spain
1813:Chile
1727:Texas
1637:Idaho
1533:Malta
1498:India
1321:Lodge
1311:Rites
1301:Music
1252:rites
901:damat
734:Spain
689:Malta
669:Japan
664:Italy
649:India
614:China
244:Corks
2193:USA
1712:Ohio
1652:Iowa
1285:List
986:The
2239:E–Z
2234:A–D
1855:and
1118:".
1101:",
1002:in
919:'s
826:in
2343::
1246:,
994::
970:.
923:.
853:.
37:on
1860:,
1356:,
1287:)
1283:(
1223:e
1216:t
1209:v
1175:.
1114:"
1097:"
990:(
798:e
791:t
784:v
20:)
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