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Maison du Roi

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In practice, the military branch of the Maison du Roi was run by the Minister of War. The Secrétaire d'État à la Maison du Roi was, however, in charge of recruiting officers for the Maison du Roi and would receive prospective applications for posts and submit them to the king for his approval.
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Lifeguard brigade, made up of cavalry and infantry units. Officer rank was only open to gentlemen, though some of its units were drawn from elite troops among commoners in the rest of the army. It was not ceremonial and participated in all of France's 16th- and 17th-century campaigns.
227:)—which did not originally refer to a building, but to the religious entourage of the king—was in charge of the Mass and religious ceremonies (marriages, baptisms) for the sovereign and the royal family and the king's 828:. This ministry was directed by a secretary of state, the Secrétaire d'État à la Maison du Roi, although this oversight was purely formal, as the officers of the Maison du Roi were under the direct authority of the 277:, the musicians of the two chapels were united. Oversight was eventually transferred (in 1761) from the Ecclesiastical household to the King's Chamber, and the position of master of the chapel was eliminated. 234:
It was headed by the Grand Almoner, who was assisted by the First Almoner, who fulfilled the duties of the Grand Almoner when the latter was unable to. Other officers of the
72: 930: 936: 469: 963: 584:, with which it overlaps in part. Although lists of the Great Officers vary, the following are generally considered Great Officers of the Royal Household: 253:
The royal chapel also included a group of ecclesiastics and musicians for the religious services, divided into two sections: the chapel and oratory (
958: 819: 168: 504:, called « M. le Grand », who oversaw the transport of the king and his ceremonial entourage (heralds, men of arms, musicians, etc.) 850: 736:
the Grand Provost of France, who heads the court police, and for this purpose, has jurisdiction over the military troops of the Maison du Roi
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Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la Maison royale de France, des pairs et grands officiers de la Couronne et de la Maison du Roi
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was in charge of theater decor, costumes and props for plays, ballets and other court entertainments. It was run by an intendant.
162:(Chief Steward). Starting in the 16th century and then from the 17th century on, the Maison du Roi was overseen by a ministry, the 289:, or domestic entourage of the king, was divided into a number of departments, whose number varied over the years. Under 133: 658:
the four First Valets of the King's Chamber, who oversee, under the direction of the first gentlemen, the King's chambre
515:, called « M. le Premier », comprising squires, pages, foot valets, coaches, harnesses, saddles and coachmen. 55: 641: 403: 410:, it was the second largest. It consisted of four First Gentlemen of the chambre, the gentlemen of the chambre, the 65: 59: 51: 719: 824:
Starting in the 16th century and then from the 17th century on, the Maison du Roi was overseen by a ministry, the
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and the "sacre" (or anointment), royal entries into towns, royal festivals, ambassadorial receptions,
924: 128:. It comprised the military, domestic, and religious entourage of the French royal family during the 31: 623: 862: 449: 290: 216: 173: 153: 422:
and the children of honor. Their proximity to the king made these charges particularly esteemed.
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The exact composition and duties of its various divisions changed constantly over the
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Les institutions de la monarchie française à l'époque moderne, XVIe - XVIIIe siècle
770: 557: 537: 525: 246:(or "king's preacher"), who preached in the presence of the king, and the king's 406:, this department oversaw the king's rooms and his personal escort. After the 798: 655:
the four First gentlemen of the King's Chamber, who oversee the King's chambre
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the First Maître d'hôtel (Chief Butler) - overseeing the king's table and the
461: 933:(in French) - Grand Officers of the Crown and Grand Officers of the Household 733:), who oversees lodging of the king, of the court and of the royal household 270: 247: 434:("silver, small entertainments and affairs of the king's chamber"). The 545: 457: 453: 172:. The structure of the Maison du Roi was officially reorganized under 804:
Captain-lieutenant of the first company of the Musketeers of the guard
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The major offices of the royal household are sometimes listed as the
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it consisted of 22 departments. Each department was directed by the
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Maison du Roi - Emerging Designer Fashion Store named after the name
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the Grand Maître de la garde-robe, who oversees the King's wardrobe
156:. Officers of the Maison du Roi were directly responsible to the 138: 528:(the Master of the Hunt and Royal Game Warden), consisted of the 228: 36: 629:
the First "Écuyer tranchant", who cuts the meat of the king
452:, this service was in charge of public ceremonies such as: 432:
argenterie, menus plaisirs et affaires de la chambre du roi
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The Ecclesiastical Household of the king was headed by the
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Captain-lieutenant of the grenadiers à cheval of the guard
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Jean-François Solnon, art. « Maison du roi »,
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the first écuyer de France, who seconds the Grand écuyer
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of France, head of the King's chambre, (also one of the
242:(who maintained the regular service of the chapel), the 754:
the first Almoner of France, who aids the Grand Almoner
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For the building on the Grand-Place in Brussels, see
698:), who directs royal hunts, especially the stag hunt 308:The most important departments were the following: 320:oversaw the meals of the king. It was run by the 194:The military branch of the Maison du Roi was the 784:Captain-lieutenant of the gendarmes of the guard 781:Captain-colonel of the guards of the king's door 524:This was the king's hunting service, run by the 261:)—which celebrated spoken Masses, and the 64:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 257:)—directed by the master of the Oratory ( 578:grands officiers de la maison du roi de France 295:grands officiers de la maison du roi de France 331:: wine and drink, run by the Grand Bouteiller 324:. The seven offices of the department were: 301:). From the 16th to the 17th centuries, the 265:—directed by the master of the chapel ( 176:in 1578 and 1585, and in the 17th century by 8: 903:Histoire de la cavalerie française (3 vols). 884:, Paris : PUF, 1999, 2nd edition. 2001. 726:), who directs court ceremonies and protocol 715:, who directs royal hunts of wolves and boar 814:The Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi 305:consisted of around 1000–2000 individuals. 430:The complete name of this department was 297:(a title similar to, but not the same as, 891:, Compagnie des Libraires associés, 1737. 787:Captain-lieutenant of the chevau-légers ( 672:, the head stablemaster (also one of the 95:Learn how and when to remove this message 898:, s. dir, François Bluche, Fayard, 1990. 166:, directed by a secretary of state, the 27:Royal household of the Kingdom of France 887:Père Anselme de Sainte-Marie (o.c.m.), 820:Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi 299:grand officier de la couronne de France 745:maison ecclésiastique du roi de France 925:La Maison du Roi on www.heraldica.org 851:Great Officers of the Crown of France 674:Great Officers of the Crown of France 646:Great Officers of the Crown of France 596:Great Officers of the Crown of France 582:Great Officers of the Crown of France 572:Great Officers of the Royal Household 115: 7: 720:Grand Master of Ceremonies of France 374:Maîtres d'hôtel servant par quartier 316:The largest of the departments, the 169:Secrétaire d'État à la Maison du Roi 269:)—which celebrated Masses in 939:(in French) - Maison du roi civile 905:Reprinted C. Terana, Paris, 1984. 143:Coat of arms of the King of France 25: 964:Court titles in the Ancien Régime 190:Maison militaire du roi de France 705:, who directs royal hunts using 492:Divided in 1582 into two parts: 41: 826:Département de la Maison du Roi 164:Département de la Maison du Roi 729:the Grand Marshal of lodging ( 580:, not to be confused with the 120:, 'King's Household') was the 1: 959:Offices in the Ancien Régime 896:Dictionnaire du Grand Siècle 832:(Chief Steward of France). 724:grand maître des cérémonies 470:Grand maître des cérémonies 203:The Religious Maison du Roi 985: 817: 626:de France, overseeing wine 468:, etc. It was run by the 404:Grand Chambellan of France 281:The Domestic Maison du Roi 187: 184:The Military Maison du Roi 29: 778:of the Suisses et Grisons 713:Grand Louvetier of France 638:Grand Chambrier of France 400:Grand Chambrier of France 259:sous-maître de l'Oratoire 766:Captain of the bodyguard 703:Grand Falconer of France 692:Grand Huntsman of France 617:Grand Panetier of France 532:(hunting on horseback), 384:Premier écuyer tranchant 370:Maître d'hôtel ordinaire 213:Grand aumônier de France 50:This article includes a 769:Captain-colonel of the 741:Grand Almoner of France 393: 209:Grand Almoner of France 79:more precise citations. 18:Grand Provost of France 830:Grand maître de France 670:Grand Écuyer de France 592:Grand Maître de France 502:Grand écuyer of France 368:Officers included the 322:Premier Maître d'hôtel 231:and public charities. 223:. The king's chapel ( 159:Grand maître de France 144: 562:Capitaine du vautrait 437:Menus-Plaisirs du Roi 267:maître de la chapelle 236:Maison ecclésiastique 178:Jean-Baptiste Colbert 142: 113:French pronunciation: 937:French heraldry site 931:French heraldry site 762:Military household: 587:Domestic household: 566:Capitaine des toiles 460:and royal funerals, 426:The "Menus-Plaisirs" 303:Maison du Roi civile 287:Maison du Roi civile 255:chapelle et oratoire 240:aumôniers ordinaires 117:[mɛzɔ̃dyʁwa] 32:Brussels City Museum 863:Early Modern France 448:Created in 1585 by 312:The "Bouche du roi" 273:. In the reign of 154:Early Modern period 134:Bourbon Restoration 880:Bernard Barbiche, 731:maréchal des logis 619:, overseeing bread 472:, assisted by the 394:The King's Chamber 244:prédicateur du roi 225:la chapelle du roi 145: 52:list of references 594:(also one of the 488:The Royal Stables 412:valets de chambre 238:included several 105: 104: 97: 16:(Redirected from 976: 969:Royal households 642:Grand Chambellan 398:Directed by the 219:), most often a 119: 114: 100: 93: 89: 86: 80: 75:this article by 66:inline citations 45: 44: 37: 21: 984: 983: 979: 978: 977: 975: 974: 973: 949: 948: 921: 916: 876: 868:French nobility 842: 822: 816: 795:Colonel General 776:Colonel General 574: 542:Grand Louvetier 522: 490: 446: 428: 396: 314: 283: 263:grande chapelle 205: 192: 186: 150: 122:royal household 112: 101: 90: 84: 81: 70: 56:related reading 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 982: 980: 972: 971: 966: 961: 951: 950: 947: 946: 940: 934: 928: 920: 919:External links 917: 915: 914: 901:Louis Susane, 899: 892: 885: 877: 875: 872: 871: 870: 865: 854: 853: 848: 846:Conseil du Roi 841: 838: 818:Main article: 815: 812: 811: 810: 807: 806: 805: 792: 791:) of the guard 785: 782: 779: 773: 767: 760: 759: 758: 757: 756: 755: 749: 748: 737: 734: 727: 716: 709: 699: 687: 686: 685: 684: 678: 677: 666: 662: 661: 660: 659: 656: 650: 649: 633: 632: 631: 630: 627: 624:Grand Échanson 620: 610: 609: 607:bouches du roi 600: 599: 573: 570: 550:Grand Falconer 546:falcon hunting 521: 518: 517: 516: 513:premier écuyer 505: 489: 486: 466:États généraux 445: 444:The Ceremonies 442: 427: 424: 395: 392: 388:Grand échanson 379:Grand panetier 366: 365: 360: 354: 352:cuisine-commun 349: 344: 338: 335:cuisine-bouche 332: 313: 310: 282: 279: 215:) (created by 204: 201: 188:Main article: 185: 182: 149: 146: 126:King of France 103: 102: 60:external links 49: 47: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 981: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 956: 954: 944: 941: 938: 935: 932: 929: 926: 923: 922: 918: 912: 911:2-904221-03-4 908: 904: 900: 897: 893: 890: 886: 883: 879: 878: 873: 869: 866: 864: 861: 860: 859: 858: 852: 849: 847: 844: 843: 839: 837: 833: 831: 827: 821: 813: 808: 803: 802: 801:of the guard 800: 796: 793: 790: 789:light cavalry 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 772: 768: 765: 764: 763: 753: 752: 751: 750: 746: 742: 738: 735: 732: 728: 725: 721: 717: 714: 710: 708: 707:birds of prey 704: 700: 697: 693: 689: 688: 682: 681: 680: 679: 675: 671: 667: 664: 663: 657: 654: 653: 652: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 634: 628: 625: 621: 618: 614: 613: 612: 611: 608: 604: 603: 602: 601: 597: 593: 590: 589: 588: 585: 583: 579: 571: 569: 567: 563: 560:, run by the 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 540:, run by the 539: 535: 531: 527: 519: 514: 511:, run by the 510: 509:Petite Écurie 506: 503: 500:, run by the 499: 498:Grande Écurie 495: 494: 493: 487: 485: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 443: 441: 439: 438: 433: 425: 423: 421: 417: 413: 409: 408:Bouche du roi 405: 401: 391: 389: 385: 381: 380: 375: 371: 364: 361: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 347:échansonnerie 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 326: 325: 323: 319: 318:Bouche du roi 311: 309: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 280: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 202: 200: 197: 191: 183: 181: 179: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 155: 147: 141: 137: 135: 131: 130:Ancien Régime 127: 123: 118: 110: 109:Maison du Roi 99: 96: 88: 78: 74: 68: 67: 61: 57: 53: 48: 39: 38: 33: 19: 945:(in English) 927:(in English) 902: 895: 888: 881: 856: 855: 834: 825: 823: 771:Cent-Suisses 761: 744: 730: 723: 696:Grand Veneur 695: 606: 586: 577: 575: 565: 561: 558:boar hunting 553: 548:(run by the 538:wolf hunting 533: 529: 526:Grand Veneur 523: 512: 508: 497: 491: 481: 477: 473: 447: 435: 431: 429: 407: 397: 387: 383: 377: 373: 369: 367: 362: 356: 351: 346: 340: 334: 328: 321: 317: 315: 307: 302: 298: 294: 286: 284: 266: 262: 258: 254: 252: 243: 239: 235: 233: 224: 212: 206: 193: 167: 163: 157: 151: 148:Organisation 108: 106: 91: 82: 71:Please help 63: 462:coronations 196:French Army 85:August 2013 77:introducing 953:Categories 874:References 799:Musketeers 552:) and the 534:louveterie 520:The Venery 482:cérémonies 271:plainchant 458:marriages 450:Henry III 420:huissiers 372:, the 12 363:fourrière 357:fruiterie 341:paneterie 337:: cuisine 291:Louis XIV 248:confessor 217:Francis I 174:Henry III 857:General: 840:See also 554:vautrait 476:and the 454:baptisms 386:and the 359:: fruits 343:: bakers 275:Louis XV 797:of the 640:or the 530:vénerie 329:gobelet 124:of the 73:improve 909:  474:maître 418:, the 414:, the 382:, the 376:, the 221:bishop 416:pages 58:, or 907:ISBN 739:the 718:the 711:the 701:the 690:the 668:the 636:the 622:the 615:the 507:the 496:the 478:aide 285:The 229:alms 132:and 107:The 568:). 564:or 544:), 480:of 402:or 136:. 955:: 484:. 456:, 250:. 180:. 62:, 54:, 913:. 747:) 722:( 694:( 676:) 648:) 598:) 556:( 536:( 211:( 111:( 98:) 92:( 87:) 83:( 69:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Grand Provost of France
Brussels City Museum
list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
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[mɛzɔ̃dyʁwa]
royal household
King of France
Ancien Régime
Bourbon Restoration

Early Modern period
Grand maître de France
Secrétaire d'État à la Maison du Roi
Henry III
Jean-Baptiste Colbert
Maison militaire du roi de France
French Army
Grand Almoner of France
Francis I
bishop
alms
confessor
plainchant
Louis XV
Louis XIV

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