Knowledge (XXG)

Grattan Bridge

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For much of the 18th century, Essex Bridge was the most easterly bridge on the Liffey and marked the furthest point upriver to which ships with masts could travel. Many ships needed to travel this far upriver in order to berth in front of the
350:"Over this river there are five bridges, one only of which deserves any notice, Essex-bridge, the lowest of all, which is really a well built, spacious and elegant bridge, with raised foot-paths, alcoves, and ballustrading, on the plan of 758: 539: 399:, being widened and flattened with cast iron supports extended out from the stonework so as to carry pavements on either side of the roadway. The bridge was (and is still) lit by ornate lamp standards also in 740:
Hibernia Curiosa: A Letter from a Gentleman in Dublin to his Friend at Dover in Kent, Giving a general View of the Manners, Customs, Dispositions, &c. of the Inhabitants of Ireland.
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undertook a reconstruction of the bridge deck, with granite paving for the footpaths and a set of benches with wooden seats and toughened glass backs.
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Illustration of Essex Bridge and the statue of George I, taken from Brooking's 1720s map of Dublin, prior to Semple's rebuild of the 1750s
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who had also provided the finance for the construction of the bridge. It joined several of Jervis' developments (including
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Plaque on the western side of the bridge. Commemorating the renaming of the bridge from Essex Bridge to Grattan Bridge.
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was an arched stone structure with seven piers, and apparently partly constructed from the ruined masonry of nearby
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In 1764, John Bush, an English traveller, visited Dublin and had the following to say about the bridge:
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In 1751 the second most northerly pier collapsed and damaged the adjacent arches.
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During this construction, some original features were removed, including the
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Essex Bridge, Dublin (built 1753-55) - replacing an earlier Essex Bridge
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One of the ornate cast iron lamps on the bridge, featuring the mythical
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in Birmingham, in front of which it still stands as of 2023.
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The eastern side of the bridge, looking north towards
461:, the name used locally for the bridge will vary from 433:, in 2004 several temporary kiosks (prefabricated in 868:"Liffey kiosks are 'visual vandalism', council told" 190: 178: 157: 152: 141: 133: 128: 118: 108: 97: 87: 48: 23: 842:"Council to move kiosks as book market idea fails" 502:Looking east from the bridge along Wellington Quay 265:acting as adviser and contractor. It was named as 724:John Roque's Dublin: A guide to the Georgian City 395:) by Parke Neville with further modifications by 387:From 1872, the bridge was further remodelled (on 586:Project history of Dublin's River Liffey bridges 330:Between 1753 and 1755 the bridge was rebuilt by 698:"Overview | Grattan Bridge | Bridges of Dublin" 257:The first bridge on this site was developed by 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 915: 8: 148:5 (2 semicircular & 3 elliptical arches) 285:) to the opposite side of the river and to 922: 908: 900: 20: 1098:1753 establishments in the British Empire 770: 768: 568: 480: 16:Bridge over the River Liffey in Ireland 722:Lennon, Colm; Montague, John (2010). 429:As part of what was intended to be a 7: 670: 668: 622:"Droichead Grattan / Grattan Bridge" 323:1755 illustration by Daniel Pomerade 174:& Parke Neville (1870s widening) 449:, these kiosks were later removed. 757:. Templebardoc.com. Archived from 14: 874:. Irish Times. 13 February 2004. 777:Anna Liffey. The river of Dublin 593:Bridge Engineering 156 Issue BE4 550: 538: 522: 507: 495: 483: 271:Arthur Capell, 1st Earl of Essex 224:) is a road bridge spanning the 37: 375:. In 1937 it was bought by the 726:. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. 142: 1: 848:. Irish Times. 13 August 2007 628:. Irish Placenames Commission 377:Barber Institute of Fine Arts 369:equestrian statue of George I 186:Rebuilt 1872 - Grattan Bridge 892:. Irish Times. 3 April 2008. 886:"Grattan Bridge kiosks gone" 755:"Local History - Temple Bar" 431:"European-style book market" 816:"Grattan Bridge - Timeline" 410:in 1874, being named after 406:The bridge was reopened as 184:Rebuilt 1753 - Essex Bridge 28: 1114: 275:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 1093:Bridges completed in 1753 942: 195: 182:Built 1676 - Essex Bridge 36: 1088:Bridges in Dublin (city) 779:. Dublin: O'Brien Press. 775:De Courcy, John (1988). 676:"Grattan Bridge, Dublin" 533:figures along the bridge 457:As is a tradition among 307:2nd Essex bridge of 1753 297:St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin 253:1st Essex bridge of 1676 209:: half horse, half fish. 336:Wide Streets Commission 232:, Ireland, and joining 702:www.bridgesofdublin.ie 383:Grattan Bridge of 1874 324: 316: 221: 210: 113:O'Donovan Rossa Bridge 977:Liffey Railway Bridge 822:. Dublin City Council 322: 314: 204: 761:on 30 December 2006. 737:Bush, John (1769), 463:Capel Street Bridge 424:Dublin City Council 397:Bindon Blood Stoney 259:Sir Humphrey Jervis 172:Bindon Blood Stoney 68: /  820:bridgesofdublin.ie 490:The bridge at dusk 389:Westminster Bridge 352:Westminster-bridge 325: 317: 211: 72:53.3457°N 6.2678°W 1075: 1074: 931:Bridges in Dublin 678:. Archiseek. 2010 602:on 12 August 2017 469:and the original 418:Later development 238:Parliament Street 222:Droichead Grattan 199: 198: 123:Millennium Bridge 30:Droichead Grattan 1105: 924: 917: 910: 901: 894: 893: 882: 876: 875: 864: 858: 857: 855: 853: 838: 832: 831: 829: 827: 812: 806: 805: 803: 801: 787: 781: 780: 772: 763: 762: 751: 745: 744: 734: 728: 727: 719: 713: 712: 710: 708: 694: 688: 687: 685: 683: 672: 663: 662: 660: 658: 644: 638: 637: 635: 633: 618: 612: 611: 609: 607: 601: 590: 582: 554: 542: 526: 511: 499: 487: 414:MP (1746-1820). 362:old Custom House 263:William Robinson 162:William Robinson 144: 83: 82: 80: 79: 78: 77:53.3457; -6.2678 73: 69: 66: 65: 64: 61: 41: 21: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1052:Talbot Memorial 1012:O'Donovan Rossa 938: 928: 898: 897: 884: 883: 879: 866: 865: 861: 851: 849: 840: 839: 835: 825: 823: 814: 813: 809: 799: 797: 789: 788: 784: 774: 773: 766: 753: 752: 748: 736: 735: 731: 721: 720: 716: 706: 704: 696: 695: 691: 681: 679: 674: 673: 666: 656: 654: 646: 645: 641: 631: 629: 620: 619: 615: 605: 603: 599: 588: 584: 583: 570: 565: 558: 555: 546: 543: 534: 527: 518: 512: 503: 500: 491: 488: 479: 455: 420: 385: 309: 255: 250: 185: 183: 170: 165: 129:Characteristics 76: 74: 70: 67: 62: 59: 57: 55: 54: 44: 32: 27: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1111: 1109: 1101: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1080: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1062:Samuel Beckett 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 954: 949: 943: 940: 939: 937:(west to east) 929: 927: 926: 919: 912: 904: 896: 895: 890:irishtimes.com 877: 872:irishtimes.com 859: 846:irishtimes.com 833: 807: 782: 764: 746: 729: 714: 689: 664: 639: 613: 567: 566: 564: 561: 560: 559: 556: 549: 547: 544: 537: 535: 529:Detail of the 528: 521: 519: 513: 506: 504: 501: 494: 492: 489: 482: 478: 475: 467:Grattan Bridge 454: 451: 419: 416: 408:Grattan Bridge 384: 381: 357: 356: 308: 305: 254: 251: 249: 246: 214:Grattan Bridge 197: 196: 193: 192: 188: 187: 180: 176: 175: 159: 155: 154: 150: 149: 146: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 52: 46: 45: 43:Grattan Bridge 42: 34: 33: 25:Grattan Bridge 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1110: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1037:Rosie Hackett 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1007:Father Mathew 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 987:Frank Sherwin 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 962: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 944: 941: 936: 932: 925: 920: 918: 913: 911: 906: 905: 902: 891: 887: 881: 878: 873: 869: 863: 860: 847: 843: 837: 834: 821: 817: 811: 808: 796: 792: 786: 783: 778: 771: 769: 765: 760: 756: 750: 747: 742: 741: 733: 730: 725: 718: 715: 703: 699: 693: 690: 677: 671: 669: 665: 653: 649: 643: 640: 627: 623: 617: 614: 598: 594: 587: 581: 579: 577: 575: 573: 569: 562: 553: 548: 541: 536: 532: 525: 520: 517: 510: 505: 498: 493: 486: 481: 476: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 452: 450: 448: 446: 442: 441:Ponte Vecchio 436: 432: 427: 425: 417: 415: 413: 412:Henry Grattan 409: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 382: 380: 378: 374: 373:Mansion House 370: 365: 363: 355: 353: 348: 347: 346: 343: 341: 340:London Bridge 337: 333: 332:George Semple 328: 321: 313: 306: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 288: 287:Dublin Castle 284: 283:Jervis Street 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 261:in 1676 with 260: 252: 247: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 208: 203: 194: 189: 181: 177: 173: 169:(1750s build) 168: 167:George Semple 163: 160: 156: 151: 147: 140: 136: 132: 127: 124: 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 103: 100: 96: 93: 90: 86: 81: 53: 51: 47: 40: 35: 31: 22: 19: 1057:Seán O'Casey 1016: 982:Seán Heuston 972:Islandbridge 960: 889: 880: 871: 862: 850:. Retrieved 845: 836: 824:. Retrieved 819: 810: 798:. Retrieved 794: 785: 776: 759:the original 749: 739: 732: 723: 717: 705:. Retrieved 701: 692: 680:. Retrieved 655:. Retrieved 651: 642: 630:. Retrieved 625: 616: 604:. Retrieved 597:the original 592: 516:Capel Street 471:Essex Bridge 470: 466: 462: 456: 453:Nomenclature 438: 430: 428: 421: 407: 405: 386: 366: 358: 349: 344: 329: 326: 293:Essex Bridge 292: 291: 279:Capel Street 267:Essex Bridge 266: 256: 234:Capel Street 226:River Liffey 213: 212: 92:River Liffey 29: 18: 997:James Joyce 992:Rory O'More 531:Hippocampus 422:From 2002, 242:south quays 207:hippocampus 137:Stone, iron 119:Followed by 109:Preceded by 75: / 50:Coordinates 1082:Categories 1022:Millennium 967:Anna Livia 795:www.dia.ie 707:9 November 682:8 December 652:www.dib.ie 632:8 December 626:Logainm.ie 563:References 269:to honour 60:53°20′45″N 1067:East-Link 1032:O'Connell 957:Farmleigh 952:West-Link 933:over the 657:31 August 459:Dubliners 401:cast iron 301:northside 164:(1677-78) 104:, Ireland 63:6°16′04″W 1047:Loopline 1027:Ha'penny 445:Florence 240:and the 191:Location 158:Designer 145:of spans 134:Material 1017:Grattan 1002:Mellows 961:disused 852:13 July 826:13 July 800:21 June 606:14 June 477:Gallery 299:on the 248:History 153:History 88:Crosses 935:Liffey 393:London 230:Dublin 179:Opened 102:Dublin 98:Locale 947:Lucan 600:(PDF) 589:(PDF) 465:, to 435:Spain 218:Irish 1042:Butt 854:2020 828:2020 802:2023 709:2020 684:2016 659:2023 634:2016 608:2005 281:and 443:in 391:in 236:to 228:in 143:No. 1084:: 888:. 870:. 844:. 818:. 793:. 767:^ 700:. 667:^ 650:. 624:. 591:. 571:^ 473:. 403:. 342:. 289:. 273:, 244:. 220:: 963:) 959:( 923:e 916:t 909:v 856:. 830:. 804:. 711:. 686:. 661:. 636:. 610:. 447:" 216:(

Index

Grattan Bridge
Coordinates
53°20′45″N 6°16′04″W / 53.3457°N 6.2678°W / 53.3457; -6.2678
River Liffey
Dublin
O'Donovan Rossa Bridge
Millennium Bridge
William Robinson
George Semple
Bindon Blood Stoney

hippocampus
Irish
River Liffey
Dublin
Capel Street
Parliament Street
south quays
Sir Humphrey Jervis
William Robinson
Arthur Capell, 1st Earl of Essex
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
Capel Street
Jervis Street
Dublin Castle
St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin
northside


George Semple

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