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463:
33:
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282:, a member of Pravda editors' collegium. The phrase was intended to motivate the population to defend the Soviet fatherland and to expel the invader, and a reference to the Patriotic War of 1812 was seen as a great morale booster. During the Soviet period, historians engaged in huge distortions to make history fit with Communist ideology, with Marshal
462:
440:
955:
937:П. Ниве, Великая Отечественная война. 1812 годъ, М., 1912; И. Савостинъ, Великая Отечественная война. Къ 100-лѣтнему юбилею. 1812–1912 г., М., 1911; П. М. Андріановъ, Великая Отечественная война. (1812) По поводу 100-лѣтняго юбилея, Спб., 1912.
421:, which is also celebrated on May 9. These laws were adopted by the Ukrainian parliament within the package of laws on decommunization. In 2023 Ukraine abolished the 2015 9 May "Victory Day over Nazism" holiday and replaced it with the new
489:
896:, Moscow, 1815–1816; the title was translated as "Letters of a Russian Officer on Poland, the Austrian Domains, Prussia and France; with a detailed description of the Russian campaign against the French in 1805 and 1806, and also
426:
1614:
417:" was established as a national holiday in accordance with the law of "On Perpetuation of Victory over Nazism in World War II 1939–1945". The new holiday was celebrated on May 9 and replaced the Soviet-Russian
1546:
356:
568:
1536:
1492:
1277:
1004:
886:Письма русского офицера о Польше, Австрийских владениях, Пруссии и Франции, с подробным описанием похода Россиян противу Французов в 1805 и 1806 году, также
370:
In Russia and some other post-Soviet countries, the term is given great significance; it is accepted as a representation of the most important part of
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343:(1941–1945). Neither term covers the initial phase of World War II in Eastern Europe, during which the USSR, then still in a
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1119:
1744:
1629:
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48:
32:
185:
the fatherland, i.e. a defensive war for one's homeland. Sometimes the
Patriotic War of 1812 was also referred to as the
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by the Soviet government to evoke comparisons with the victory by Tsar
Alexander I over Napoleon's invading army.
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alternatively ignored or vilified, and the war becoming a massive "People's War" fought by the ordinary people of
195:); the phrase first appeared in 1844 and became popular on the eve of the centenary of the Patriotic War of 1812.
1521:
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1624:
1609:
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1043:"World War II – 60 Years After: For Some Central Asians, 'Great Patriotic War' is More Controversial Than Ever"
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113:
to describe the conflict fought during the period from 22 June 1941 to 9 May 1945 along the many fronts of the
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Ukrainian stamp commemorating the "60th anniversary of victory in the Great
Patriotic War", 1945–2005 (
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with almost no involvement on the part of the government. The invasion by
Germany was called the
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129:. For some legal purposes, this period may be extended to 11 May 1945 to include the end of the
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712:
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27:
Term used in Russia and some other post-Soviet republics for the
Eastern front in World War II
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that had not recognized the term, referring to it as World War II on the state holiday – the
335:
and Soviet military symbolism play an important role in the 9 May celebrations across Russia.
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703:
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The term is not generally used outside the former Soviet Union, and the closest term is the
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925:, vol. 32 (1844), see page 34 of section 5 "Critics" (each section has its own pagination).
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311:(Patriotic War or Fatherland War) was officially recognized by establishment of the
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Bryan Fugate, Operation
Barbarossa: Strategy And Tactics On The Eastern Front, 1941
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Belarusian stamps for "70 years of victory in the Great
Patriotic War 1945–2015" (
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272:. It was found in the title of "The Great Patriotic War of the Soviet People" (
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453:Великая Отечественная война 1941-1945гг (The Great Patriotic War 1941-1945)
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For example, one of the books published shortly after the war was titled
1696:
1042:
427:
Day of
Remembrance and Victory over Nazism in World War II 1939 – 1945
261:
106:
1227:
Great
Patriotic War of the Soviet Union 1941–1945. A General Outline
1077:"Про увічнення Перемоги у Великій Вітчизняній війні 1941–1945 років"
56:
pays tribute on
Victory Day in 2014 in Minsk under the cloak of the
322:
63:
47:
31:
202:. It was the name of a special war-time appendix to the magazine
1594:
921:'s essay "Russian literature in 1843" first printed in magazine
588:
Additional translations in languages of the former Soviet Union:
1259:
1141:"Rada sets Day of Remembrance and Victory over Nazism on May 8"
1002:(2006). "Phase 1, 1939–1941: the era of the Nazi-Soviet pact".
934:
For example, several books had the phrase in their titles, as:
1230:, English-language book published in the Soviet Union in 1974.
1234:
Documentary films and newsreels about the Great Patriotic War
483:'60-richchia Peremohy u Velykii Vitchyznianii Viini')
446:
1963 Soviet stamp commemorating the 20th anniversary of the
871:Федеральный закон № 5-ФЗ от 12 января 1995, "О ветеранах"
175:
means "the fatherland"), as opposed to a campaign abroad (
40:, carrying portraits of their ancestors who fought in the
616:
1204:(Third Printing ed.). Cambridge University Press.
792:
1120:"Victory Day Celebration On May 9 Canceled In Ukraine"
646:
501:
70 hadow Peramohi w Vyalikay Aychynnay vayne 1945–2015
1202:
Operation Barbarossa and Germany's Defeat in the East
273:
170:
169:
originally referred to a war on one's own territory (
96:
956:
The dictionary of modern citations and catch phrases
687:
569:
Strategic operations of the Red Army in World War II
1753:
1707:
1500:
1303:
810:
771:
744:
838:Україна, Віталій Червоненко ВВС (9 April 2015).
220:of World War I, where Russia fought against the
275:Vělikaja Otěčestvěnnaja Vojna Sovětskogo Naroda
248:) were also used during World War I in Russia.
867:
865:
863:
657:
363:(1939–1940). The term also does not cover the
1271:
935:
884:
474:60-річчя Перемоги у Великій Вітчизняній війні
451:
306:
255:re-appeared in the official newspaper of the
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233:
207:
190:
176:
164:
8:
1060:Ukraine Purges Symbols of Its Communist Past
756:Beýik Watançylyk urşy/Beyik Watançılıq urşı
1278:
1264:
1256:
1005:Europe at War 1939–1945: No Simple Victory
315:on 20 May 1942, awarded for heroic deeds.
429:" which is celebrated on 8 May annually.
902:Letters from France and Italy, 1847–1851
181:), and later was reinterpreted as a war
145:refers to the Russian resistance to the
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580:
436:
415:Victory Day over Nazism in World War II
1600:Missile Forces of Strategic Importance
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951:
949:
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945:
841:Рада ухвалила "декомунізаційний пакет"
198:After 1914, the phrase was applied to
1041:Saidazimova, Gulnoza (8 April 2008).
900:from 1812 to 1815..." in: A. Herzen,
717:Marele Război pentru apărarea Patriei
245:Великая всемирная отечественная война
7:
725:Мареле Рэзбой пентру апэраря Патрией
265:, on 23 June 1941, just a day after
111:former republics of the Soviet Union
1246:Poems about the Great Patriotic War
659:დიდი სამამულო ომი/Didi samamulo omi
290:transformed into peasant generals,
380:Commonwealth of Independent States
36:People in Saint Petersburg at the
25:
1654:Investigative Committee of Russia
888:отечественной и заграничной войны
401:) in the country's law with the "
1649:Ministry of Emergency Situations
1574:Russian Aerospace Defence Forces
1491:
529:
515:
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461:
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357:Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
1047:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
395:Great Patriotic War (1941–1945)
1793:Propaganda in the Soviet Union
906:University of Pittsburgh Press
898:the Fatherland and foreign war
764:
724:
70:2019 Moscow Victory Day Parade
1:
1745:Victory Banner (Soviet Union)
1630:National Guard Forces Command
1542:Moscow Military Music College
384:Day of Remembrance and Honour
341:Eastern Front of World War II
98:Vělikaja Otěčestvěnnaja vojna
1783:Soviet Union in World War II
1778:Eastern Front (World War II)
1637:Ministry of Internal Affairs
403:Second World War (1939–1945)
153:, which became known as the
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793:
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413:. Also in 2015, Ukraine's "
378:was the only nation in the
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192:Великая отечественная война
171:
97:
87:Великая Отечественная война
1809:
313:Order of the Patriotic War
235:Вторая отечественная война
1788:Russian words and phrases
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240:Great World Patriotic War
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147:French invasion of Russia
86:
1715:1992 Moscow peace parade
1625:National Guard of Russia
1610:Federal Security Service
1562:Russian Aerospace Forces
1239:18 December 2010 at the
1172:Lieven, D. C. B (2010).
892:с 1812 по 1815 год..." (
840:
618:Välikaja Ajčynnaja vajna
270:invaded the Soviet Union
121:, primarily between the
1664:Suvorov Military School
1580:Russian Airborne Forces
1547:Preobrazhensky Regiment
1175:Russia against Napoleon
794:Velyka Vitčyznäna vijna
783:Велика Вітчизняна війна
689:Uluu Ata Mekendik soğuş
678:Улуу Ата Мекендик согуш
648:Hayrenakan Mec paterazm
637:Հայրենական Մեծ պատերազմ
450:, with caption reading
409:), as part of a set of
226:Austro-Hungarian Empire
78:The Great Patriotic War
1605:Russian Railway Troops
1590:Russian Naval Infantry
1585:Russian Naval Aviation
1527:Ribbon of Saint George
1288:Moscow military parade
1200:Stahel, David (2010).
923:Otechestvennye Zapiski
755:
716:
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698:
627:
607:Вялікая Айчынная вайна
598:Böyük Vətən müharibəsi
597:
347:with Germany, invaded
336:
216:, and referred to the
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61:
45:
1669:Nakhimov Naval School
1552:Russian Ground Forces
1537:Military Band Service
1125:Ukrainian News Agency
699:Didysis Tėvynės karas
389:On 9 April 2015, the
326:
278:), a long article by
156:Patriotic War of 1812
67:
51:
35:
1570:Russian Space Forces
1012:. pp. 153–155.
746:Jangi Buzurgi Vataní
735:Ҷанги Бузурги Ватанӣ
708:Lielais Tēvijas karš
545:Operation Barbarossa
448:Battle of Stalingrad
411:decommunization laws
391:Ukrainian parliament
280:Yemelyan Yaroslavsky
230:Second Patriotic War
1759:Victory Day Parades
1740:Z (military symbol)
1730:Great Patriotic War
1720:Victory Day (9 May)
1503:and prominent parts
1501:Participating units
1296:Great Patriotic War
960:Konstantin Dushenko
917:It can be found in
523:Soviet Union portal
407:Druha svitova viina
365:Soviet–Japanese War
345:non-aggression pact
308:Отечественная война
300:Great Patriotic War
253:Great Patriotic War
187:Great Patriotic War
166:отечественная война
42:Great Patriotic War
18:Great Patriotic war
919:Vissarion Belinsky
773:Böyek Watan suğışı
393:replaced the term
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1566:Russian Air Force
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1081:zakon.rada.gov.ua
1066:, (10 April 2015)
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721:Moldovan Cyrillic
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433:Gallery of stamps
353:the Baltic states
178:заграничная война
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38:Immortal Regiment
16:(Redirected from
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808:romanized:
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804:Улуғ Ватан уруши
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