Knowledge (XXG)

Greater Moldova

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883: 1825:, toned down the rhetoric. In 1999, Lucinschi formally renounced the Moldovan claim to northern Bessarabia, recognizing that territory as an integral part of Ukraine. A historian linked to Lucinschi and the Agrarianists, Petre P. Moldovan, went from arguing that Russia should have annexed both halves of the Moldavian Principality to proposing that Moldova and Romanian Moldavia had vastly different historical experiences and economic interests, which required them to be neatly separated from each other. Overall however, the school of thought represented by Lucinschi looked back on the 1918 union as the "lesser of two evils", when compared to Soviet rule. Historian Stella Ghervas notes that Greater Moldovan ideas survived, within "Moldovenism", throughout Lucinschi's term. They highlight "the existence of an independent Greater Moldavia beginning in 1359, though glossing over facts such as its 17th-century disappearance as a self-governing principality or its borders never coinciding with those of the current State." Ghervas identifies this approach with two works of historiography: 1398:, perceived as "the cradle of the Moldavian people" since Bogdan I and Dragoș came from there. In 1946, in their secret correspondence with the Soviet central leadership, the leaders of the Moldavian SSR promoted these proposals proclaiming the need to "free from the yoke of the Romanian boyars and capitalists". Salogor would later send a letter to Stalin, defending the "unity of the Moldavians" and the economic importance of the Budjak. However, Salogor was later demoted and removed from his political posts. This is thought to have been due to his claims over Ukrainian lands, perceived as something unacceptable and that could "justify" the earlier Romanian territorial claims over those lands. These were the fears of some Soviet politicians who possibly insisted on Stalin that he should be sacked. 1565: 1366: 20: 1095: 1735:(1990–1997), favored a "moderate pragmatic" approach to the issue of Moldovan identity in relation to both Romania and historical Moldavia. Snegur "never returned to the Soviet discourse on Moldovenism, preferring instead an autocephalous Romanian Moldovenism." This implied making "only limited mention to the history of medieval Moldavia and to the brief existence of a Moldavian Democratic Republic." Snegur also embraced the notion that Bessarabians had always striven for autonomy, including while incorporated within Greater Romania. 1941:(who was Moldova's president in 2016–2020) has declared that Moldova's "entire territory was swallowed up by other states", and that "Moldovans have suffered at the hands of Wallachians". In January 2018, Dodon celebrated Eminescu as a member of the "Moldovan people" and the "genius of our literature". As early as 2014, he also made statements questioning Moldova's borders with the Ukraine, specifically "the historical south and the historical north of Moldova" (though not also Bukovina). Such stances overlapped with 1013:, which celebrates the reunification of Moldavia within Romania, insisting on the liberties recovered by the Bessarabians in this new political arrangement. The work makes ample references to the "Moldavian language", and is itself written in an archaic and regional dialect. His later books suggest the unity of Moldavia as a distinct cultural space, though they also distinguish Bessarabia as its periphery, a zone "not yet harmed by the evils of civilization." 1956:, and, at the press conference, stated his regret that "in 1812, the Russian Empire had not annexed Moldavia's entire territory"; Putin also allegedly presented Dodon with a "map of greater Moldova, along the pre-1812 borders." Political analyst Corina Rebegea reviews Putin's gesture as a "gimmick" and "failed disinformation experiment", arguing that it was aimed at unnerving Romanian nationalists. Dodon's stance sparked controversy in Romania, with a former 829:, a native Moldavian who sided with the former camp, his adversaries were "exploiting" Moldavian irrendentism: "They cut the Romanian ideal meridian-wise and have said: Moldavians, don't think of Transylvania, it's your duty to think of Bessarabia! And that's not because they had longed for either Bessarabia or Transylvania, but because they make use, and will always readily make use, of some of our right, so as to destroy the remainder of our right." 709:. In 1875, the latter prepared for celebration of the annexation's centennial, causing an uproar among pan-Romanian nationalists and supporters of Moldavian territorial integrity. That year, Kogălniceanu printed a work which exposed the circumstances of Bukovina's cession, and which noted: "when not in a position to grab a country in its entirety, would be content with bits and even morsels". Sion and Bărnuțiu's approaches were also contrasted by poet 994:, noted that the city had become a cultural capital of "unified Moldavia", adding: "Moldavians under Austrian dominance, Moldavians under Russian dominance – they are again flocking to Iași to bask in the light of science. Iași has the unwieldy task of serving the fiber of souls that have been alienated, in one case by a strong German culture, in the other by a charming Slavic influence." However, the regionalist school was criticized by Bessarabia's 998:. In February 1923, he wrote: "There are no more Moldavians, who would imagine that the Principalities' union signifies slavery, there are no more Wallachians, who would fear Moldavian rivalry! But it took a lot of time for things to end up this way . Today we see only regionalist tendencies, which sometimes hide under the natural guise of a longing for decentralization, being formed and manifesting themselves contrary to our national interests." 257: 1519:"; also then, the Romanian Central Committee protested again any Soviet description of Eminescu as a "Moldovan poet". In 1983, commenting on Ceaușescu's speeches about national sovereignty, historian Mircea Mușat noted that the foreigners' encroachment on the Romanian lands had only registered two lasting victories: "Only two bits of Moldavia's body have been annexed by the Tsarist and Habsburg empires (the 1971:—in opposition to both Romanian nationalism and those who simply see the Moldavian SSR as Moldova's only historical predecessor. Tanasă views Moldovan irrendentism as spontaneous and reactive; he also notes its "weak points which put it at a significant disadvantage", including the fact that all three former Moldavian princely capitals are currently located within Romania's borders. In a 2016 piece, former 1387:, a Soviet Moldavian politician, took this occasion to begin an irredentist campaign. According to him, the Moldavian SSR had to expand its borders to those of the "historic Moldavia" (that is, the Principality of Moldavia's borders), incorporating territories from Romania and the Ukrainian SSR. This also included territories that never belonged to the old principality, more precisely the 1279:"can be considered a spiritual product of Moldavia", for being centered on what was to become "Stephen the Great's country"; "one can surely speak of a great ethnographic unity of the people who have created and developed , and who gave Moldavia what was clearly its first era of brilliance." At a conference in 1943, schoolteacher Victor Andrei called those areas of Podolia and 1865:, spoke of a 10-million-strong Moldovan community in Romania; during his tenure (2001–2009), an Association of Moldovan Communities in Romania and the Moldovan Patriots' Party were formed with the explicit goal of securing Western Moldavia's integration with Moldova. In tandem, Moldovan and eastern Romanian local authorities began regional economic cooperation within a new 537:, including many families which owned lands on both sides of the border. Russian occupation incidentally reunited Bessarabia with the Budjak. However, the circumstances of Russian rule and the effective partition were seen as unacceptable by various boyar delegates, including the likes of Ioniță Sion and Grigorașcu Sturdza, who pleaded for protection by either the 1767:, brought back "Moldovenism" and encouraged "talk of 'Greater Moldova'." In July 1994, Moldovan journalist Nicolae Roșca, who had previously worked in Romania, declared that the Romanian state was on the verge of collapsing, and that "Bessarabia now has for a mission the recovery of its lost territories". He established a magazine to propagate the idea; called 762:, who died in 1907, noted that: "cut off from Moldavia, like a daughter from her mother, sobs over her torments. Forgotten for a while, and even now unfamiliar to Romanians from the other provinces, she has developed, as much as it was possible, in all branches of national culture, by carving out her own path." In Bessarabia, cultural isolation gave way to 1889:, who stood in opposition to Voronin, alternatively proposed fusing the two sides of ancient Moldavia into a single entity, which would then be included into a federal Romania. Their project caused indignation in Romanian circles, for seemingly questioning the centralizing basis of Romania; it did however win some support from members of the 1511:; in December 1967, editors had to remove a reference to "the whole of Moldavia", which had been written into an article about Stephen the Great. During the early 1970s, Ceaușescu encouraged various exceptions to this norm: he allowed references to the ancient Moldavian borders in a historical film about 1897:
Greater Moldovanists into its ranks, within a general trend which upheld "today's Republic of Moldova as the successor to historical Moldavia." "Under their pressures", he notes, Romanian history was removed from academic specialization in Moldova during 1999. One of the history schoolbooks, authored by
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As outgoing Romanian President, Iliescu spoke out in January 2004 against the notion of "Greater Moldavia" as a "falsification of historical realities", arguing that Western Moldavia was an inalienable part of the Romanians' "sacred patrimony". Historian Dorin Cimpoeșu comments that the PCRM absorbed
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to prove the antiquity of Romanians in Bukovina. In 1876, he referred to Bukovina as the stolen "maternal beehive of unified Moldavia", commending Prince Ghica for his attempts to resist the annexation. With his extended critique of the Berlin Treaty, Eminescu made note of Bessarabia as traditionally
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imposed some concessions to regional identities, instituting regional directorates for the various historical provinces. This decision was criticized by Iorga, partly because it distinguished between Moldavia and Bessarabia, preserving the latter only through the "criminal folly of some madmen." The
798:. In it, Tudor spoke of "Moldavians from across the Prut" and "Romanians from across the Prut" being more enlightened than the "Bessarabians", whom Russian rule had left uneducated; he also noted: "Romanians have brought together Moldavians from all countries to increase the Moldavians' education" ( 1542:
meeting: "in 1940, without any rationale, Bessarabia was torn out of Romania and incorporated into the USSR as the Moldavian SSR. With this violent act, the Moldavian people was split apart, with part of it in Romania and the other—in the USSR. Sooner or later, the Moldavian SSR will either secede
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noted: "From the most ancient times, the Dniester has been Moldavia's natural border". Proposals for the restoration of Moldavia continued after 1878, although mostly as a large autonomous or merely traditional entity, and within the Romanian nationalist ideology. Political elites from the newly
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In parallel, the Principalities experienced episodes of obstruction or sedition by those who still identified with Moldavian statehood. Already opposing union (though not kinship) with Wallachia in the 1840s and 1850s, some Moldavian boyars advocated for the reintegration of Bessarabia within an
1138:, was initially receptive to the notion that Moldavians were not wholly distinct from the Romanian population. They encouraged cultural borrowings from Bessarabia and Romania proper, looking forward to a reunification of Moldavian lands under Soviet rule. This group was defeated by the linguist 1627:, who still held the belief that Moldovans "are not the same as their Romanian brothers, they are only related to them." Ilașcu was also quoted as saying that his goal was the restoration of Greater Moldavia as it existed under Stephen the Great, including by retaking the breakaway 3883:
Probleme ale științelor socioumanistice și modernizării învățământului", conferință științifică internațională (2020, Chișinău). Materialele conferinței științifice internaționale 'Probleme ale științelor socioumanistice și modernizării învățământului', 8–9 octombrie 2020, Seria
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in 1856. The work was investigated, months after surfacing, by a pan-Romanian commission under Kogălniceanu, and widely discredited as a result. However, it was again republished in 1879, possibly with political intent; its sponsor may have been the Moldavian secessionist
1505:, when Ceaușescu took over as leader of Romania, allowed local historians to believe that mention of a Romanian "Greater Moldavia" would again be tolerated. Communist censorship intervened shortly after, to curb any mention of Bessarabia in the popular history journal, 963:"envisaged regionalist politics, in order to resuscitate, within unified Romania, a Moldavia enlarged by the addition of Bessarabia and Bukovina." Formed in December of that year, the Brotherhood of Unified Moldavia, staffed by nationalists such as Iorga, Cuza, and 1645:
from the Soviet Union, which was immediately recognized by newly post-communist Romania. A Romanian critic of the decision, Valentin Băluțoiu, argues that recognition should never have been granted, since it implicitly validated Moldovan irredentism. Historian
945:, Cazacliu expressed the vision of Stephen the Great returning from his grave to bring about unity between the "young lads of Bukovina and Bessarabia", who had been caught up in a war that required them to shoot each other. The union resolution, read out by 1845:", which he explained as a protest movement against Western Moldavia being neglected by the central government. His move caused outrage among mainstream politicians; in Parliament, Dumitru Mugurel Vintilă alleged that Simirad's movement was a front for the 1543:
from the USSR and come to function as a sovereign state, or it will unite with Romania." Among the communists who espoused similar ideas on this topic, Lazarev lost his position at the Ministry in 1963, having been accused of "nationalism". As rector of
578:: "I view as my country everywhere on earth where Romanian is spoken, and as national history the history of all of Moldavia before her fracturing, that of Wallachia, and that of our brothers in Transylvania." In June 1848, upon hearing news of the 4212: 786:, a leader of the "Romaniaphile" boyars, of scheming to "adjoin Bessarabia with Moldavia." A moment of pan-Romanian solidarity in protest occurred in 1912, when Russia celebrated the centennial of Bessarabia's annexation. In Bessarabia itself, 1654:, argued that the declaration of independence featured "territorial demands toward the Ukraine, far beyond current borders"; another historian, Nicolae Enciu, reviews Solonari's claim as propaganda. As one of the pro-Romanian activists, poet 1975:
Paul Ghițiu contrarily argued that the territorial breakup of Romania was entirely possible "within a few years", largely because the country was being ruled upon by treasonous elites (in opposing these and this outcome, Ghițiu advocated a
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and others, and approved by government in 2006, described Bessarabia's division between the Moldavian SSR and the Ukrainian SSR as an act of injustice. Proposals for Moldovan territorial growth were also made under the presidency of
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In 1878, shortly after Romania emerged as victorious from the war of independence, public opinion was left indignant by the forced cession of southern Bessarabia to Russia. In issuing a formal protest against this measure, diplomat
174:. Support for a Greater or Unified Moldavia was manifest among a subgroup of Romanian nationalists who also endorsed regional autonomy. The more particular goal of a restored Greater Moldavia, independent and fully separated from 1747:, who likewise favored a degree of continuity with the Soviet era. A Romanian opposition journalist, Nicolae Prelipceanu, cautioned in May 1992 that such fondness for Snegur could result in Moldovan–Romanian reunification as a 1349:. At the time, Antonescu reportedly spoke of the need to "continue fighting alongside the Germans, even at the risk of losing all of Moldavia, Bessarabia, and part of Dobruja". Some members of the Romanian military, including 812:
in 1916 under the condition that other territories, precisely Bukovina and Transylvania (both in Austria-Hungary), be handed over to it; Bessarabia was excluded from this. During the preceding interval, as well as during the
1037:). An all-Moldavian regionalism, which aimed to bridge the gap between the former principality and its Bessarabian province while also remaining compatible with Greater Romania, was embraced in the 1930s by the editors of 4238: 1547:, where he had been reinstated in 1968, he expressed support for Greater Moldavia, describing the 1812 annexation of Bessarabia as a traumatic event. He repeated this claim in the 1980s, when he openly rejected standard 967:, demanded a recognition of regional autonomy. One of Iorga's articles described "Unified Moldavia" as comprising Western Moldavia, Bessarabia and Bukovina, as well as the easternmost reaches of Transylvania. After the 1481:
was published in Romania, with one map showing Moldovans as inhabiting parts of Romania, extending westward toward the Siret. This faux-pas caused an uproar in the higher party echelons, including an intervention by
939:, wrote that the successive losses of Bukovina and Bessarabia had been days of mourning "in the history of the Romanian nation and first of all in the history of Moldavians." Quoting from Eminescu's nationalist poem 739:", as a country that would encompass all populations it considered to be ethnic Romanian. This would include, among others, Bukovina and Bessarabia. In one of his political texts of the 1870s, Eminescu elaborated on 545:. In their official protests, they referred to the regions as "Moldavia's heartland", noting that they preferred Ottoman rule. During the six years which followed annexation, Bessarabians, especially those of 1758:
The two states drifted apart later in the 1990s—researcher Ovidiu Tănase proposes that they did so only after Romania's exclusion from peace negotiations during the Transnistria War. According to Tănase, the
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for twenty years (1944–1964). As part of this vision, Apostol argues that Moldavian reunification within the Soviet Union was only narrowly avoided when Gheorghiu-Dej defeated his "anti-national" competitor,
846:, that all Moldavians were Romanians, and also that Bessarabia had been "ripped out of Moldavia—whose ancestral customs it preserves". In defining the Moldavians' identity during spring 1917, poet-activist 1568:
Aurelian Lavric's 2011 proposal for a territorial exchange between Moldova and Ukraine, with percentages of Romanians/Moldovans (seen by Lavric as one and the same ethnicity) by respective territorial unit
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Romanian dialects. Soviet authorities subsequently promoted Moldovan culture and language, emphasizing the Moldovans' distinctness from the Romanians; critics of such ideas referred to this movement as
221:, some of its core assumptions were replicated into the 1970s. A nostalgia for the Principality was also implicit in the Soviet celebration of "Moldovan" figures who had lived in Romania. Once Moldova 2018:, which explicitly denies Ukraine's current borders in the Budjak; during the Ukrainian crisis, Garbuz came under investigation by Ukrainian authorities after allegedly helping to set up a separatist 617:(comprising only parts of the Budjak). For Moldavians and Romanians in general, that partial restoration constituted a "platonic consolation", by implying that the 1812 takeover had been illegal; the 758:
Political and cultural cooperation between the distinct provinces, with special reference to a reconstituted Moldavia, also appeared in other contexts. A manuscript left by the Bukovinian folklorist
154:, which was regarded as an injustice by the Principality's political elite. Their grievances, formulated as protests to the European powers, were only partly quelled by the brief reunification with 5209: 4488: 1800: 2031: 1968: 136: 1980:
turn" in Romania). According to the same author, part of the eventual destruction of the country would involve "the Republic of Moldova with Moldova and Bukovina to form Greater Moldova."
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intellectuals in the former Moldavian ASSR and beyond asked for their native areas to be incorporated with Romania. Their manifesto spoke of a "reunified Moldavia, all the way down to the
1134:, it was entirely outside the 1812 Principality—but nominally also included Bessarabia, which was considered under foreign occupation. Part of its bureaucracy, including republican leader 413:
in 1774. As noted by contemporary reports, peasants in that region were opposed to the "breakup in two of Moldavia's body", and hoped that Moldavia as a whole would be reunited under the
498:, "the Moldavians and all other of Ghica's creatures apply all their zeal to depicting the voluntary cession of such a rich area of the country as an act of extraordinary weakness". In 4315: 4175: 586:
reported that the moment had come for a revolution to seize "all of us, and all Romanians alike". Russo was in favor of establishing a "great Romanian country" with its border on the
1910:. He argued that Ukraine should take over breakaway Transnistria, and that Moldova should receive Ukrainian Bukovinian and north-Bessarabian raions largely peopled by Romanians and 747:, would have been modernized at a slower pace, but with more political acumen and better overall results. In territorial terms: "the war of '54 would have brought us Bessarabia, 4493: 1175: 975:
wrote about the need to unify the historical and ethnographic traditions of Bessarabia, Bukovina, and other parts of Moldavia, by forming a "central museum of Greater Moldavia".
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on 28 November 1918, spoke of both a reunification with "Stephen's Moldavia" and a larger design for bringing together "all the Romanian lands into one national unitary state".
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considered them a branch of the Romanian nation, and agreed that they could also be called Romanians. However, he insisted that Bessarabia was somewhat distinct in preserving a "
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Grama, Dumitru C. (2012). "Revenirea Basarabiei de Sud-Vest în 1857 în componența statului românesc cu suveranitate internă Moldova". In Baciu, Mihai; Bocancea, Silvia (eds.).
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Meanwhile, calls for returning parts of the Ukrainian SSR were being silenced within the Soviet communist apparatus, and were instead taken up by Moldavian dissidents such as
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merchant Pericles Rodocanachi, "not since 1812 have we witnessed such brutal efforts to Russianize Romanian peasants from this part of Moldavia that has been kidnapped by the
598:), alerted Romanians to the fact that "Bessarabia" was a name fabricated by Russian sources, and that the province as a whole had "existed within Moldavia's ancient borders." 971:, which consolidated the Romanian Kingdom as the embodiment of Greater Romania, the regionalist political initiative was followed by cultural ventures. In 1920, archeologist 560:
By the mid-19th century, the ideal of recovering Bessarabia and Bukovina for Moldavia was already merging with the larger agenda of unifying them with all lands inhabited by
1077:. Taking place in the 1850s, it shows an inebriated Costake Zippa leading the Moldavian cavalry into Bessarabia, where they reoccupy his father's wine cellar and plant the " 5161: 3687:"Chestiunea revizuirii hotarelor RSS Moldovenești: de la proiectul "Moldova Mare" la proiectul "Basarabia Mare" și cauzele eșecului acestora (decembrie 1943 – iunie 1946)" 3447:"Chestiunea revizuirii hotarelor RSS Moldovenești: de la proiectul "Moldova Mare" la proiectul "Basarabia Mare" și cauzele eșecului acestora (decembrie 1943 – iunie 1946)" 328: 1551:
by noting that "there was nothing progressive" in the original Russian annexation, by which "the Moldavian State and people found themselves artificially dismembered".
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Moldovenii sub teroarea bolșevică. Sinteze elaborate în baza materialelor Comisiei pentru studierea și aprecierea regimului comunist totalitar din Republica Moldova
606: 370: 167: 1413:, who was defined as a classic of Moldovan literature and a "son of the Moldovan people"; some references to him as a Romanian writer were only allowed during the 1934: 1858: 1119: 230: 226: 4466: 2814:
Brusanowski, Paul (2019). "Cronologia unirii Bucovinei cu România (II): Intervenția românească în Bucovina și unirea acesteia cu România (8–28 noiembrie 1918)".
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Ebrașu, Alina; Mofteescu, Iulian (4 November 2003). "Frații de peste Prut agită o teorie extrem de periculoasă. Lui Ivanciu i s-a propus să facă Moldova Mare".
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As argued in 2009 by historian Ruslan Tanasă, the Greater Moldovan approach remains the "least developed" among the three competing ideologies at the heart of
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Upon the end of World War II, the idea of Greater Moldova was briefly considered by the political apparatus of the Soviet Union. Initial plans were drafted by
1776: 1426: 1111: 912: 5189: 5376: 3366: 2976: 1564: 5108: 1635:, Ilașcu did not see Transnistria as a Moldavian province, but hoped that the Front would maintain a hold of it, then use it for territorial exchanges. 915:, this Bessarabian state declared full independence, then union with Romania, in 1918. Since during that stage of the war the Romanian Kingdom had been 3322:
Trașcă, Ottmar (2008). "Ocuparea orașului Odessa de către armata română și măsurile adoptate față de populația evreiască, octombrie 1941—martie 1942".
854:"—explaining that this meant the archaic Romanian once spoken throughout the Principality, but vanished in its non-Russian half under the pressures of 4352:
Cheptine, Andriana (25 June 2020). "Detalii despre noul lider al Partidului "Moldova Mare" – a activat la o serie de întreprinderi și are 5 copii!".
6229: 4574: 1964:, retorting that Romanians should instead present Moldovans with the option of "reunifying Greater Moldavia, but within our own country's borders." 1877:, who went public with his opposition to the Greater Moldavian project—after having allegedly been proposed a political union by his colleagues in 4800: 3141:
Burlacu, Valentin (2020). "Politica lingvistică în RASSM: tentative de instituționalizare a unei 'limbi moldovenești'". In Noroc, Larisa (ed.).
1601:, referred to the Prut as "the river which temporarily and artificially splits Moldavia's body". Opposition to Soviet rule was being led by the 5154: 4722: 4197:
Lavric, Aurelian (2011). "Implicarea Uniunii Europene în gestionarea conflictului din Estul Republicii Moldova și identificarea unei soluții".
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Lavric, Aurelian (2011). "Implicarea Uniunii Europene în gestionarea conflictului din Estul Republicii Moldova și identificarea unei soluții".
590:, explicitly against the smaller goal of reuniting "Moldavia with her daughters". Within the next generation of Romanian nationalists, scholar 5543: 3509:Șleahtițchi, Maria (2012). "Reprezentarea lui Ion Creangă în canonul literar din Basarabia: contribuții la o eventuală istorie a receptării". 3240:Șleahtițchi, Maria (2012). "Reprezentarea lui Ion Creangă în canonul literar din Basarabia: contribuții la o eventuală istorie a receptării". 3221:Șleahtițchi, Maria (2012). "Reprezentarea lui Ion Creangă în canonul literar din Basarabia: contribuții la o eventuală istorie a receptării". 1333:. At the time, Pauker, supported by Mîță, Rudi and Stere, envisioned an enlarged republic, which stretched into Romanian Moldavia down to the 1178:, following an ultimatum issued to the Romanian government. The Moldavian territories under Soviet authority were reorganized: the Budjak and 4407: 4048: 3891: 3587: 3562: 3150: 2798: 2618: 2575: 2464: 2295: 1957: 1651: 743:, describing a unified Romania where Moldavia, rather than Wallachia, had taken the nationalist lead. His imaginary state, ruled upon by the 602: 163: 4183: 2228:"Political and cultural evolution of the Romanians in the Romanian ancestral territories of Bessarabia and Bukovina over the course of time" 1337:
and had Iași as its capital. Derevici alone opposed the plan, and ultimately defeated it by communicating Pauker's intentions to Stalin and
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or were once inside its political orbit. Historically, it also meant the unification of the lands of the former principality under either
1405:", which included "Romanian writers from earlier periods that had been born throughout greater Moldavia." One prominent case was that of 1822: 1195: 694: 194: 1783:
accused the two groups of conspiring toward the "federalization of Romania" and the establishment of a Greater Moldova. In March 1996,
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referred to the prospect of "restoring Moldavia", under Romanian rule, to its farthest reaches. He identified these with the reigns of
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Racheru, Ileana (2014). "Proiecte pentru un parteneriat imposibil: România în dezbaterile de politică externă din Republica Moldova".
2046: 1752: 1588: 748: 2079:"L'orientation de la politique de Mathias Corvin envers la principauté de Valachie à la suite de la destitution de Vlad Țepeș (1462)" 1906:(2010–2012), when political scientist Aurelian Lavric advanced territorial exchanges with Ukraine as a "sustainable solution" to the 378: 324:'s realm in Wallachia. Immediately after reaching its maximum territorial extent under Stephen, the Moldavian principality became an 5876: 5787: 5147: 4833: 3720: 2432: 2424: 1182:, as well as Northern Bukovina and Hertsa, were assigned to the Ukrainian SSR, while the rest of Bessarabia and six of the thirteen 1078: 5434: 5256: 1434: 1373: 1295: 4264: 3866:
Enciu, Nicolae (2011). "Știința istorică academică din Republica Moldova: starea actuală și perspectivele studiilor de istorie".
1233: 863: 791: 534: 410: 355:, but continued to house communities of Moldavian Christians; tradition holds that its northern border with Moldavia was settled 5229: 2312: 955:, who represented the Bukovinian Council in negotiations with the Romanian government, also recalls meeting with the opposition 6224: 5696: 4927: 2533:
Lisnic, Nadejda; Mocanu, Mihaela (2015). "Problematica Basarabiei în publicistica românească de la sfârșitul sec. al XIX-lea".
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Lisnic, Nadejda; Mocanu, Mihaela (2015). "Problematica Basarabiei în publicistica românească de la sfârșitul sec. al XIX-lea".
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families fleeing across the Prut, into the more familiar Principality. At least one folkloric record from the Budjak, known as
394: 1354: 1272: 533:, its kinship with the other parts of Moldavia was not explicitly denied by Russian authorities. They maintained in place the 5701: 5439: 5310: 5266: 5214: 4922: 4753: 4536: 2456: 2019: 991: 924: 4337:"A fost redenumit și are un nou președinte, ex-pretendent la fotoliul de deputat! Detalii despre partidul 'Moldova Mare'!". 1736: 297: 3736:
Grama, Dumitru C. (2011). "Dispute politico-juridice vis-a-vis de anexarea Moldovei de Est în 1812 de către Imperiul Rus".
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Grama, Dumitru C. (2011). "Dispute politico-juridice vis-a-vis de anexarea Moldovei de Est în 1812 de către Imperiul Rus".
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Cimpoeșu, Dorin (2008). "Relațiile dintre România și Republica Moldova în timpul guvernării de centru-dreapta 1998–1999".
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Smolnițchi, Dumitrița (2020). "Simboluri zoomorfe în poezia lui Dumitru Matcovschi". In Racu, Igor; Chicu, Silvia (eds.).
3494: 3303: 3282: 2759: 2366:Începuturile literare ale lui B. P. Hasdeu. Jurnalul lui intim (1852–1856) și alte opere rusești. Cu un studiu introductiv 1799:, also raised alarm about the Agrarianists' agenda. He purported that a "Greater Moldova idea" was being used by Snegur's 1796: 1788: 1577: 1457: 1449: 1430: 1191: 908: 874:
toward Bessarabia, and actually toward Moldavia as a whole, to demand that she be granted the counties east of the Prut."
629:, which boasted a return on "the land we once owned". By the time of its reintegration, the area was heavily populated by 579: 4032:
Lavric, Aurelian (2013). "Aspecte istoriografice ale problemei Basarabiei în spațiul geopolitic european: 1812-prezent".
2774:
Lavric, Aurelian (2013). "Aspecte istoriografice ale problemei Basarabiei în spațiul geopolitic european: 1812-prezent".
1942: 6234: 5417: 5271: 5261: 4952: 4942: 4917: 4795: 1054: 928: 638: 1994:, formerly known as the "For the Nation and Country Party" and renamed in 2020 to its current name under its president 19: 5553: 5320: 4947: 4478: 2361: 1539: 1502: 1478: 1401:
In the larger context of cultural identity, Moldovan intellectuals were pushed to discuss local writings in terms of "
1365: 855: 4376: 4213:"Eminescu este moldovean, susține președintele Republicii Moldova, Igor Dodon, promotor al teoriei 'moldovenismului'" 1861:(PCRM) had also embraced the cause of Moldovan ethnic distinctiveness. Its leader and one-time President of Moldova, 1531: 1151:". Writers who supported the more generically Moldavian–Romanian version were executed during, or shortly after, the 1017: 669: 285: 5286: 2395: 1870: 1494:. Also in Romania, Eminescu's adoption into Soviet Moldavian culture was reviewed as a "confiscation" by his nephew 5066: 4616: 4271: 3200:"Societal security and state-building in the Republic of Moldova: complications for regional and European contexts" 1350: 809: 494:
had hoped to persuade the Ottomans that they should retake Bukovina for Moldavia. As reported by Austrian diplomat
488: 147: 62: 2453:
Andrei Pippidi, mai puțin cunoscut. Studii adunate de foștii săi elevi cu prilejul împlinirii vârstei de 70 de ani
1029:
to the Wallachian directorate, while also extending the Bukovina directorate deeper into Moldavia (it had annexed
6037: 5008: 4400: 3842:
Băluțoiu, Valentin (2015). "Amenințări la adresa integrității teritoriale a statului român în perioada actuală".
3667:
Mușat, Mircea (1983). "Istoria patriei reflectată în opera președintelui României, tovarășul Nicolae Ceaușescu".
1804: 1764: 1592: 1073:
had poked fun at the previous generations of Moldavian–Bessarabian unionists with his mock-historical narrative,
986:'s medal, an allegory of three female figures: Bukovina and Bessarabia returning to Moldavia. In a 1924 address, 618: 495: 5381: 4002: 3531:
Bebea, Cătălina-Maria (2018). "Artiom Lazarev și rolul său în sistemul de învățământ din R.S.S. Moldovenească".
3377: 1142:
and his Association of Bessarabians, who promoted instead a "Moldavian language" based on heavily divergent and
574: 510:
identified "Greater Moldavia" as the Ottoman-held areas, with Bukovina itself referred to as "Lesser Moldavia" (
6102: 6097: 6087: 5491: 5386: 4702: 2986: 1659: 1602: 1544: 1469: 1241: 1099: 1094: 891: 814: 591: 550: 277: 261: 251: 80: 2881: 2288:
Basarabia după 200 de ani. Lucrările Conferinței Internaționale 'Basarabia după 200 de ani'. Iași, 12 mai 2012
744: 1842: 1523:
and Bessarabia), although there were various plans for the complete annexation of all Romanian territories."
1288: 1001:
During the interwar, the regionalist question of Moldavia and Bessarabia belonging to each other seeped into
6020: 5745: 5733: 5666: 5649: 5340: 2934: 2651:
Negrei, Ion; Mischevca, Vladimir (2012). "Protestele de la 1912 cu ocazia centenarului răpirii Basarabiei".
1663: 1341:, who overruled Pauker. By mid 1944, Bessarabia, Northern Bukovina and Hertsa had been fully retaken by the 1249: 987: 935:, which alternated messages of Romanian brotherhood and Greater Moldavian resurgence. One of the delegates, 642: 331:
in the 16th century. This tutelage engendered territorial changes, with direct annexations performed by the
309: 5244: 3143:
Educația în spiritul valorilor naționale și universale din perspectiva dialogului pedagogic. Ediția 2, 2020
5988: 5765: 5249: 5042: 4737: 4498: 2591: 1465: 1380: 1070: 983: 842:. As one of the activists who agitated during the uprising, C. V. Soare openly declared, in his speech at 740: 630: 610: 569: 557:, decried Bessarabia's passage into "Russian slavery" and looked forward to liberation by "our brethren". 530: 281: 3648: 2834: 2007: 1878: 5983: 5846: 5829: 5809: 5794: 5755: 5481: 5429: 5298: 5239: 4845: 4812: 4763: 4680: 4526: 4117: 3167: 2729: 2058: 1991: 1907: 1792: 1548: 1402: 1244:
was sometimes referred to as a part of "Moldavia's lands, forever reunited." In a 1941 letter, diplomat
995: 818: 475: 418: 234: 178:, survived in this setting until the 1870s, being encouraged in its own aspirations by the forgeries of 5281: 3949: 3756: 3097: 3054: 1961: 1647: 1535: 1039: 673: 2876: 972: 6214: 6072: 6027: 5998: 5886: 5824: 5772: 5410: 5112: 4896: 4707: 4531: 4473: 4445: 4393: 3024: 2707:
Soare, C. V. (1943). "Cum a luat ființă primul comitet al 'Sfatului Moldovenesc' în Basarabia 1917".
2636: 2268:
Tomuleț, Vasile (2012). "Exodul populației din Basarabia in Moldova de peste Prut (anii 1812-1828)".
2227: 1911: 1779:
visited Moldova and had talks with the Democratic Agrarianists. In that context, the Popular Front's
1744: 1728: 1483: 1330: 1237: 1209: 1205: 916: 759: 503: 293: 213:
made other concrete proposals; his version made explicit territorial demands on both Romania and the
159: 1898: 1422: 1326: 1318: 1135: 218: 6067: 6062: 5963: 5943: 5906: 5706: 5659: 5422: 5061: 4912: 4884: 4877: 4790: 4690: 4685: 2855:"Un memoriu al ieșenilor la sfârșitul Marelui Război. Îngrijorările și speranțele unui nou început" 2709: 2563: 2130: 2105: 2100: 2053: 2003: 1983:
Examples of 21st-century institutions and organizations that fully embrace irredentism include the
1946: 1639: 1395: 1388: 1179: 1049: 1021: 1002: 833: 783: 779: 752: 614: 538: 363: 217:, generating controversy with the latter. Salogor's project was shelved, but, through the likes of 155: 76: 39: 32: 6057: 5573: 5364: 3342: 3195: 2518:
Vasiliu, Aurel (1943). "Bucovina în viața și opera lui M. Eminescu". In Loghin, Constantin (ed.).
1995: 1784: 1392: 1156: 1139: 313: 36: 6117: 5973: 5948: 5926: 5921: 5881: 5799: 5619: 5503: 5444: 5405: 5092: 5087: 4773: 4664: 4644: 4606: 4430: 4067: 3119:
Munteanu, Maricica (2020). "'Geniul moldovenesc'. Povestirea ca formă de inventare a spațiului".
3000:
Munteanu, Maricica (2020). "'Geniul moldovenesc'. Povestirea ca formă de inventare a spațiului".
1927: 1923: 1838: 1814:
with "the map of Greater Moldova superimposed with the current arms of the Moldovan Republic."
1780: 1748: 1655: 1353:, were infuriated by Antonescu's "mistaken hypotheses", and joined a conspiracy which ended with 1310: 1261: 1058: 859: 732: 680:, with her own ancient rights, her history, her inalienable demands on Bukovina and Bessarabia". 430: 301: 120: 2829: 2482: 1474: 1268: 1164: 952: 899: 422: 225:
in 1991, some core tenets of Greater Moldovan irredentism were tentatively embraced by both the
5303: 1619:
magazine in December 1990, its leadership was undecided about supporting Romanian nationalism.
5916: 5856: 5840: 5718: 5713: 5686: 5681: 5352: 4980: 4889: 4697: 4596: 4564: 4557: 3887: 3716: 3643: 3583: 3558: 3415: 3146: 2794: 2614: 2571: 2460: 2428: 2291: 1972: 1811: 1580: 1512: 1495: 1442: 1338: 1284: 1103: 851: 767: 718: 702: 659: 622: 507: 499: 491: 414: 374: 317: 265: 54: 836:
came with the gradual emancipation of Bessarabians—now commonly referred to as "Moldavians",
803:
au făcut o unire între moldovenii din toate țările ca sî lărgeascî învățătura între moldoveni
549:, staged popular rallies against the new administration, with as many as 5,000 Moldavian and 6149: 6139: 5760: 5738: 5604: 5548: 5528: 5461: 4867: 4569: 4503: 3798: 3550: 2754: 1984: 1862: 1615: 1610: 1461: 1276: 1006: 941: 936: 920: 904: 867: 847: 677: 646: 546: 386: 92: 594:, himself a refugee from Bessarabia (and possibly radicalized there under the influence of 300:) succeeded in creating an autonomous and later independent polity in areas claimed by the 6188: 5958: 5938: 5896: 5834: 5819: 5782: 5400: 5359: 5345: 5219: 5170: 5116: 5020: 4998: 4975: 4850: 4828: 4807: 4778: 4758: 4440: 4435: 3624: 3473: 3420: 3396: 3347: 2896:
Florescu, Oana (2010). "Expoziția agricolă și de industrie casnică a Moldovei întregite".
2342: 2185: 2041: 1818: 1807: 1803:
to "dissolve the Romanian nation state". Reportedly, during that same period, Agrarianist
1772: 1628: 1606: 1584: 1527: 1516: 1507: 1414: 838: 775: 736: 698: 664: 654: 542: 348: 336: 321: 179: 171: 158:(1856–1878). During that same interval, Moldavian demands fused into the larger agenda of 3039:
Ghiulea, C. R. (3 December 1929). "Umilirea Moldovei prin noua delimitare a regiunilor".
1487: 1406: 402: 3686: 3446: 3199: 2956:
Bezviconi, Gheorghe (1937). "Pavel Gore. Cu ocazia împlinirii a zece ani de la moarte".
6134: 6129: 5968: 5953: 5911: 5871: 5804: 5563: 5486: 5335: 5315: 5293: 5194: 5056: 4872: 4840: 4611: 4601: 4581: 4552: 2448: 2015: 2011: 1953: 1949: 1882: 1874: 1624: 1438: 1410: 1384: 1369: 1299: 1034: 822: 787: 727: 710: 526: 325: 210: 151: 24: 6203: 6092: 6082: 5993: 5901: 5851: 5814: 5777: 5533: 5508: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5456: 5037: 4717: 4654: 4649: 4628: 4239:"Harta Moldovei Mari – cadoul otrăvit al lui Putin pentru moldoveni și pentru români" 3471:"România la finalul celui de-al doilea război mondial în Europa. Documente inedite". 3019: 2689: 2667: 2326: 1919: 1732: 1334: 1322: 1302: 1217: 1171: 1160: 1127: 946: 826: 763: 634: 332: 214: 206: 198: 190: 104: 3764: 434: 6169: 6077: 5866: 5861: 5723: 5691: 5558: 5538: 5523: 5518: 5498: 5451: 5003: 4659: 4120:(29 March 2002). "Tablete de scriitor. Model românesc: reunificare prin dezunire". 3708: 1915: 1830: 1453: 1257: 1232:", though much of historical Moldavia remained unincorporated, as the military-run 1213: 1187: 1115: 1026: 982:
the Agriculture and Cottage Industry Expo of Unified Moldavia, which also produced
923:, the unification was also a Moldavian reintegration—itself complete when Bukovina 706: 565: 344: 108: 88: 28: 3682: 3442: 2548:
Popa, Mircea (1994). "Atitudinea ardelenilor față de răpirea Basarabiei la 1878".
289: 5369: 3964:"Săptămîna politică pe scurt. Joi 15 dec.: UDMR nu susține ideea Moldovei Mari". 2396:"Basarabia în schimbul Dobrogei: avatarurile unui proiect geopolitic (1878-1947)" 6122: 6052: 6042: 6015: 5978: 5654: 5626: 5589: 5568: 5513: 5395: 5234: 5184: 4855: 4732: 4727: 4712: 4621: 4591: 4416: 3985:
Vida, Radu (28 March 1996). "Serviciile secrete - în afara jocurilor politice".
2416: 2036: 1903: 1740: 1739:
were especially warm at that stage, as Snegur maintained personal contacts with
1342: 1245: 1240:. Organized from areas located entirely to the east of historical Moldavia, the 1202: 1152: 1148: 1057:
annexing the regional teams of Bessarabia to Moldavia in 1929. Ten years later,
1044: 1030: 968: 932: 714: 583: 398: 390: 256: 140: 72: 5931: 3796:
Szili, Sándor János (12 December 1990). "Nagy-Moldva. Leningrádi jelentésünk".
3492:
Diaconu, Mircea A. (2019). "Despre granițe istorice, geografice și culturale".
6144: 6107: 6047: 6010: 6004: 5676: 5671: 5594: 5128: 5124: 5120: 5047: 5013: 4483: 4122: 3966: 3818:
Tănase, Octavian (2010). "Politica externă a Republicii Moldova (1991–2009)".
2981: 2503: 2501:
Ciachir, Nicolae (1986). "Istoria noastră viața noastră. Arhivă și document".
2321: 1938: 1866: 1383:; the Moldavian SSR had by then been restored, and its leadership reinstated. 1314: 1143: 1047:
and later from Iași, had lasting polemics with the Bessarabian autonomists at
964: 960: 522: 518: 438: 186: 96: 2204:
Olaru, Marian; Purici, Ștefan (2002). "'Bucovinism' și 'homo bucovinensis'".
903:(the "Country Council") declared Bessarabia's autonomy, nominally within the 5728: 5644: 5325: 5199: 5030: 4586: 3928: 3781: 3261: 1597: 1225: 1123: 870:
noted that same month: "Romania has not only the historical right, but also
609:
as the first modern Romanian state. Its establishment was encouraged by the
595: 561: 469: 305: 175: 128: 124: 5139: 4176:"Sprijinul trecut al lui Igor Dodon pentru iredentismul împotriva Ucrainei" 3926:
Prelipceanu, Nicolae (21 May 1992). "Vizita (sau omul care aduce ploaia)".
3578:
Betea, Lavinia; Diac, Cristina; Mihai, Florin-Răzvan; Țiu, Ilarion (2013).
2859:
Analele Științifice ale Universității Alexandru Ioan Cuza din Iași. Istorie
2594:(1923). "Preocupări de istorie literară ale folkloristului S. Fl. Marian". 3394:Ștefan, M.; Neacșu, Gheorghe (1992). "Piese noi la 'Dosarul Ana Pauker'". 6183: 6159: 6112: 5614: 3082: 1977: 1933:
Băluțoiu notes the Greater Moldovan rhetoric was also perpetuated by the
1253: 1221: 587: 406: 401:, resulting in a lasting controversy as to whether or not it belongs to " 269: 116: 100: 1817:
Tănase argues that the Moldovenist ascendancy ended later in 1996, when
1631:
in the south and by stating a claim to Ukrainian Bukovina; according to
373:
also brought its European provinces under threat of encroachment by the
5276: 2668:"Formation and evolution of the borders of Greater Romania (1918-1940)" 2340:
Bodea, Cornelia (1992). "Basarabia, Bucovina și generația de la 1848".
1418: 1280: 1267:
The claim also resonated with scholars. In December 1941, archeologist
1131: 1066: 979: 887: 843: 676:, who "supported Union as a confederation, with Moldavia as a distinct 202: 132: 112: 84: 2480:
Brânzeiu, Constantin (1933). "Rolul istoric și cultural al Moldovei".
1025:
move also caused indignation on other circles, mainly because it tied
886:
Founding charter of the Brotherhood of Unified Moldavia, published at
139:, corresponding to radical forms of an ideology polemically known as " 5224: 4860: 2634:
Duscian, I. (11 August 1906). "Din Basarabia. Note și impresii. II".
771: 352: 340: 4285:
Tanasă, Ruslan (2009). "Istoria și politicul în Republica Moldova".
3886:. Vol. III. Universitatea Pedagogică Ion Creangă. p. 152. 3100:(2010). "Istoria literaturii. Vladimir Cavarnali: poezia faustică". 2854: 2078: 1658:
referred to Moldavia being incomplete, by invoking the image of its
1464:
suggests that Romanian integrity and independence were preserved by
1309:, for a reformed government of the Moldavian SSR; examples included 1220:'s regime could claim to have restored "united Moldavia between the 821:, and therefore unification with Transylvania, and partisans of the 637:, who formed pockets of resistance to Romanian rule; following the 6154: 3757:"'Nessuna alternativa all'Unione'. Gorbaciov s'appella al partito" 1587:" as samples of unacceptable irredentism. By then, the revival of 1563: 1364: 1306: 1294:
During early 1944, the Soviets began a large counteroffensive and
1183: 1093: 881: 817:, debates split Romanian nationalists among those who favored the 255: 18: 1873:". On the Romanian side, this effort involved Nicolae Ivanciu of 1441:, which displays the busts of Creangă, Alecsandri, Eminescu, and 425:. He wrote about the lands and people of Greater Moldavia in his 197:(already comprising most of Bessarabia) enlarged westward toward 4000:
Pavel, Gh. (29 May 1996). "Comentarii. Orgolii și grandomanie".
3145:. Ion Creangă University & Garomont Studio. pp. 53–66. 2149:
Popescu-Spineni, Marin (1942). "Harta Bucovinei din anul 1774".
5143: 4389: 4137:"Iliescu respinge ideea 'Moldovei Mari', lansată de Chișinău". 3711:, ed. (2010). "II. Rezistența antisovietică și anticomunistă". 123:
iterations, "Greater Moldova" is associated with a belief that
4385: 4265:
The Historical and Current State of Romanian–Russian Relations
1846: 1668: 1595:". A report on the latter event, penned by Dumitru Nicodim in 1190:
since the beginning of the 1990s) were amalgamated into a new
1110:
The Bessarabian–Romanian merger was not accepted by the newly
825:, who stood for recovering Bessarabia. According to historian 443: 3057:(2010). "Presa literară în anii '30: direcția autohtonistă". 2865:(Marea Unire a românilor (1918)—Istorie și actualitate): 575. 1771:, it was allegedly a front for an international businessman, 1456:, the Soviet approach stirred controversy. As a supporter of 1313:. The mission was coordinated through a group of communists: 1305:
to allow the recruitment of Bessarabian politicians, held in
862:
created a power vacuum that allowed Bessarabians to consider
3779:
Nicodim, Dumitru (9 May 1990). "Podul de flori de la Prut".
2898:
Buletinul Muzeului Științei și Tehnicii Ștefan Procopiu Iași
1201:
Romania briefly recovered the territories after joining the
2879:(1920). "Cronica. Muzee. Pentru Muzeul Moldovei (Urmare)". 2694:
Pentru întregirea neamului. Cuvîntări din războiu 1915–1917
2568:
Spiritul conservator. De la Barbu Catargiu la Nicolae Iorga
2103:(1933). "'Hotarul lui Halil Pașa' și 'Cele două Ceasuri'". 1727:
As noted by diplomatic historian Ileana Racheru, Moldova's
479: And our fellow Csángó citizens would to us be bound! 429:, in which he hopes the entire region would unify with the 3168:"Moldovenismul actual: 'realizări' și 'perspective' (III)" 2730:"Moldovenismul actual: 'realizări' și 'perspective' (III)" 2032:
Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova
1623:
claimed to have interviewed a junior leader of the Front,
4154:
Hrisovul. Anuarul Facultății de Arhivistică din București
4087:
Botos, László (19 December 1997). "Pártosodó moldvaiak".
3603:
Popa, Anghel (2006). "Domnul colonel Gheorghe Eminescu".
653:
independent Moldavia. Examples of this discourse include
79:
should be expanded with lands that used to belong to the
42:
since they were "an ancestral homeland of the Moldavians"
4263:
Rebegea, Corina (2018). "Russian Influence in Romania".
4034:
Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Științe Umanistice
2791:
Ion Pelivan, părinte al mișcării naționale din Basarabia
2776:
Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Științe Umanistice
2164:
Bertha, Zoltán (2007). "Csángó versek – csángó költők".
1433:(1953–1963)—his contribution included commissioning the 672:. The cause of Moldavian statehood was also embraced by 405:". A more sizable northern region, thereafter known as " 1827:
Istoria Moldovei din cele mai vechi timpuri până astăzi
1706:
both my right hand and pen were setting down on paper,
1498:, who maintained a private "cult of Greater Romania". 931:
received a three-man Bessarabian delegation, headed by
645:, these were retaken by Russia, with Romania receiving 146:
The origins of the idea can be traced back to the 1812
3557:. Asociația Scânteia & Editura Paco. p. 104. 3376:(in Romanian). 7 March 1943. p. 2. Archived from 3345:(1991). "În București, acum 50 ani. Cronică măruntă". 2789:
Constantin, Ion; Negrei, Ion; Negru, Gheorghe (2011).
2126:
Contribuții la istoria Românilor din Giurgeul-Ciucului
1711:
And so I it took this up with my left arm, and pencil,
1122:(Moldavian ASSR) was created as a homeland for ethnic 4199:
Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Științe Sociale
4055:(in French). Archived from the original on 2021-12-09 4019:
Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Științe Sociale
2793:. Editura Biblioteca Bucureștilor. pp. 133–135. 1751:"Greater Moldova", absorbing Romania itself into the 1379:
As a result of the coup, Romania made peace with the
393:) of Moldavian land. This surface was annexed to the 91:. Territories cited in such proposals always include 2368:. Fundația pentru Literatură și Artă. pp. 9–31. 866:. In endorsing this movement, the Bessarabian exile 717:, who took up Romanian nationalism, including using 6168: 5635: 5177: 5075: 4991: 4968: 4905: 4821: 4746: 4673: 4637: 4545: 4519: 4454: 4423: 3947:, din Chișinău, promovează ideea 'Moldovei Mari'". 3646:(2017). "Cronica literară. Ceaușismul și cultura". 3175:
Studia Universitatis Moldaviae - Științe Umanistice
2915:Probota, I. (1923). "Medalistica noastră în 1923". 2737:
Studia Universitatis Moldaviae - Științe Umanistice
2522:. Editura Mitropolitul Silvestru. pp. 461–462. 2183:David, Gheorghe (1992). "1775: Răpirea Bucovinei". 1719:with just one horn, a very small one, on its rack. 437:of Moldavia would be politically joined with other 3022:(22 February 1930). "Moldova și Oltenia înviate". 2014:. This group supports Moldovan statehood within a 1534:. In 1966, another opponent of the Soviet regime, 1053:. The model was also followed in sports, with the 722:integrated with Moldavia as a "distinct country". 502:, which came to cradle some of the first forms of 209:. As a member of the Soviet Moldavian leadership, 4049:"La réinvention de l'identité moldave après 1989" 2232:Bulletin of "Carol I" National Defense University 1609:, then formed units of volunteers engaged in the 1417:of 1955–1968. This trend was first encouraged by 1170:Bessarabia, along with Northern Bukovina and the 1009:'s 1919 visit to Bessarabia was described in his 268:. The principality would eventually also control 233:, while the integral version was taken up by the 4300:"Érik Románia feldarabolása az elemző szerint". 4072:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 907:, on 15 December 1917, thereby establishing the 1849:and a vehicle for Greater Moldavian secession. 1613:. According to reports originally published by 1583:specifically mentioned "Greater Moldavia" and " 1501:The full adoption of national communist tenets 457: S a csángó magyar is polgártársunk lenne! 449: 4232: 4230: 4219:(in Romanian). 15 January 2018. Archived from 2757:(2018). "Dreptul Basarabiei asupra României". 2696:. Biblioteca Epopeea Neamului. pp. 11–12. 2550:Destin Românesc. Revistă de Istorie și Cultură 2290:. Institutul European. pp. 191, 207–208. 2006:, who went on to establish his own party, the 1674: 1120:Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 66: 5155: 4401: 2124:Coman, D. (1930). "Recensii. Teodor Chindea: 1891:Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party 205:for its capital; their project was vetoed by 131:, and that they inhabit parts of Romania and 75:concept today used for the credence that the 8: 4316:"The first number of the weekly publication 4141:. No. 3880. 12 January 2004. p. 3. 2937:(1924–1925). "Adresa Rectoratului No. 415". 1777:Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania 1713:and taught myself to draw, just like a hack, 1069:in the Budjak. By then, Iași-based satirist 959:. At the time, Pușcariu notes, the League's 351:. The region as a whole became known as the 4304:. No. 47. 19 December 2016. p. 2. 4258: 4256: 3580:Viața lui Ceaușescu. Vol. 2: Fiul Poporului 2977:"Mihail Sadoveanu despre Basarabia la 1919" 2010:, which also drew into its ranks Stati and 377:. To obtain Habsburg neutrality during the 347:"), eventually folded within the Ottomans' 304:. Its history was intertwined with that of 5162: 5148: 5140: 4408: 4394: 4386: 3844:Collegium Mediense, Comunicări Științifice 3324:Anuarul Institutului de Istorie G. Barițiu 3136: 3134: 2421:History and myth in Romanian consciousness 1704:its head and only that, but I just failed, 657:and his historical forgery, the so-called 320:, used "Greater Moldavia" as a byword for 4287:Moldoscopie. Probleme de Analiză Politică 1708:but it just felt as if my arm was nailed. 1650:, at the time a member of the pro-Soviet 1515:, and quipped that "we should send it to 613:, from which the new country also gained 3861: 3859: 3857: 3837: 3835: 3833: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3622:Otu, Petre (2007). "Cu ochii în patru". 3526: 3524: 2317:- un avorton între inepție și ticăloșie" 2281: 2279: 1208:. During these maneuvers, in July 1941, 453: Ameddig terjednek a Pontus habjai, 5830:Ethiopian national identity nationalism 4169: 4167: 2917:Buletinul Societății Numismatice Române 2069: 1693:c-un singur corn și-acela mult prea mic 1448:In Romania, which had by then become a 1043:. This monthly journal, published from 135:. It is a marginal position within the 5825:Eritrean national identity nationalism 4065: 3755:Villari, Marcello (11 December 1990). 1775:. Late that year, a delegation of the 1176:taken over by the Soviet Union in 1940 1155:of the latter 1930s. Examples include 433:—mainly as a way of ensuring that the 111:, while still others include areas of 107:; some versions also feature parts of 5377:Ecuadorian-Peruvian-Bolivian unionism 4237:Botnarenco, Iurii (19 January 2017). 3466: 3464: 3437: 3435: 3190: 3188: 2832:(1928). "Acum zece ani în Bucovina". 621:moved into the region to the tune of 466:I wish that the bleak Moldavian lands 170:and their shared aspiration toward a 7: 5751:Federalisation of the European Union 4174:Rus, Ionaș Aurelian (18 July 2018). 3943:"O idee foarte periculoasă. Revista 3582:. Adevărul Holding. pp. 97–98. 3259:"Un manifest al transnistrienilor". 2221: 2219: 1945:, and were reportedly encouraged by 1676:Am vrut să desenez un cap de zimbru, 1591:was manifest in events such as the " 927:. During these transformations, the 23:"Greater Moldavia" as envisioned by 2613:. Tipografia Centrală. p. 91. 1952:. In early 2017, Dodon visited the 1943:tensions between Romania and Russia 1685:Trecui atunci creionu-n mâna stângă 1678:un cap de zimbru numai, dar am pus, 1460:, which resented foreign tutelage, 1196:Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic 1085:Within the Romanian–Soviet conflict 978:Two years later, Poni organized in 684:Greater Romania as Greater Moldavia 455:Magyar Koronánknak árnyékába menne, 417:. Similar ideas were espoused by a 4369:"19 Partidul 'Patrioții Moldovei'" 4367:Basiul, Valentina (30 June 2021). 2570:. Curtea Veche. pp. 106–107. 2047:Unification of Moldova and Romania 1761:February 1994 elections in Moldova 1753:Commonwealth of Independent States 1702:I wished to draw myself an aurochs 1574:disintegration of the Soviet Union 468: All the way to the waves of 451:Vajha Moldvának is kies parlagjai, 284:after nobles from the neighboring 14: 5788:Unification of Albania and Kosovo 3909:Romanian Political Science Review 2425:Central European University Press 1355:Antonescu's arrest in August 1944 735:promoted instead the concept of " 487:On the other side of the border, 474:We could live in unity under the 3669:Revista Muzeelor și Monumentelor 2315:Dicționarul moldovenesc-românesc 1795:'s oversight commission for the 1296:reached the border of Bessarabia 1252:(1400–1432), when Moldavia held 1186:of the Moldavian ASSR (known as 601:The rump Moldavian principality 580:successful uprising in Wallachia 517:The Moldavian areas east of the 371:waning of Ottoman military power 119:in its entirety. In most of its 6230:Nationalist movements in Europe 5321:Netherlands-Indonesian unionism 1837:(1998). Meanwhile, in Romania, 1682:și mâna dreaptă nu mi s-a supus 1291:as early as the 16th century." 529:in 1812. Though organized as a 397:, manned by Hungarian-speaking 395:Transylvanian Military Frontier 5440:Union of Arab Republics (1972) 5311:League of East European States 4047:Ghervas, Stella (2005-08-09). 2939:Anuarul Universității din Iași 2457:Alexandru Ioan Cuza University 2020:National Council of Bessarabia 1680:abia am pus creionul pe hârtie 1061:was editing a magazine called 913:Romanian military intervention 564:, in particular Wallachia and 67: 1: 5660:Anglo-American unificationism 4674:Eastern and Southeastern Asia 4375:(in Romanian). Archived from 4245:(in Romanian). Archived from 4182:(in Romanian). Archived from 3868:Revista de Istorie a Moldovei 3715:. Serebia. pp. 109–110. 2653:Revista de Istorie a Moldovei 2270:Revista de Istorie a Moldovei 1687:și desenai cu stânga, ucenic, 1572:In late 1990, faced with the 1361:Romanian and Soviet communism 1011:Orhei și Soroca. Note de drum 909:Moldavian Democratic Republic 794:with a short-lived magazine, 521:, which came to be known as " 506:under a Habsburg government, 356: 27:. This state was to be under 5544:Polish-Czechoslovak unionism 5418:Federation of Arab Republics 5277:Israeli-Palestinian unionism 4106:. No. 937. p. 1–2. 3738:Studii Juridice Universitare 3685:; Pâslariuc, Virgil (2010). 3445:; Pâslariuc, Virgil (2010). 3418:(1994). "Pagini de jurnal". 3276:Mihordea, V. (1943). "Note. 2251:Studii Juridice Universitare 1887:Moldovan Christian Democrats 1859:Moldovan Party of Communists 1206:invasion of the Soviet Union 1055:Romanian Football Federation 639:Romanian War of Independence 568:. This goal was detailed by 16:Moldovan irredentist concept 5600:Rhodesia-Nyasaland unionism 5435:Jordania-Palestine unionism 5262:Hungarian-Romanian unionism 5205:Bulgarian-Romanian unionism 4373:Radio Europa Liberă Moldova 2611:Orașul Bălți și oamenii lui 2403:Revista de Istorie Militară 2083:Revista de Istorie Militară 1990:, founded in 2008; and the 1477:. In mid-1963, an atlas on 1458:Romanian national communism 1079:red-and-blue Moldavian flag 921:Western (Romanian) Moldavia 919:and was only in control of 894:taken from the 1680 Psalter 782:in Bessarabia, had accused 335:in the southern areas. The 282:founded in the 14th century 127:are a distinct people from 6251: 5382:Peruvian-Bolivian unionism 5331:Romanian-moldovan unionism 5257:Greek-Yugoslavian unionism 4747:Central and Eastern Europe 4126:. No. 74. p. 10. 3953:. 28 July 1994. p. 1. 3367:"Românii din Transnistria" 3304:Revista Fundațiilor Regale 3283:Revista Fundațiilor Regale 3265:. 30 July 1941. p. 7. 3086:. 28 July 1929. p. 4. 2640:. No. 167. p. 2. 2394:Ungureanu, George (2019). 2077:Durand, Guillaume (2013). 1969:Moldovan identity disputes 1715:but what came up was this, 1589:Romanian–Moldovan unionism 1307:Soviet concentration camps 1283:"something of a Moldavian 929:Bukovinian General Council 689:Development of the concept 605:in 1859, thus forming the 427:Marosvásárhelyi gondolatok 316:, chronicling the rule of 249: 137:Moldovan identity disputes 31:rule and also control the 5272:Indian-Pakistani Unionism 5240:Fertile Crescent unionism 5230:Estonian-Finnish unionism 5190:Afghan-Pakistani unionism 5109:Border changes since 1914 5101: 3301:"M. S. Regele pe front". 2666:Ciorteanu, Cezar (2015). 2151:Revista Română de Istorie 1801:National Security Service 1737:Moldova–Romania relations 1643:declared its independence 1540:Moldavian Communist Party 1102:, featuring a version of 766:—as noted in 1888 by the 411:Habsburg realm in Galicia 381:, the Porte ceded 70,186 339:of the south fell to the 223:declared its independence 6103:Senegambia Confederation 6088:Polynesian confederation 5492:Pan-European nationalism 5171:Pan-nationalist concepts 4784:unification with Moldova 4467:Turks and Caicos Islands 4302:Vasárnapi Napló Veszprém 3768:(in Italian). p. 9. 2975:Bojoga, Eugenia (2012). 2609:Baciu, Gheorghe (2011). 2311:Irimia, Dumitru (2003). 1835:Istoria Moldovei în date 1605:, which made use of the 1603:Popular Front of Moldova 1532:Alexandru Usatiuc-Bulgăr 1470:Romanian Communist Party 1287:, closely linked to the 1242:Transnistria Governorate 1114:(which later formed the 1100:Transnistria Governorate 1018:National Peasants' Party 864:unification with Romania 834:February 1917 Revolution 701:included the autonomous 592:Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu 278:Principality of Moldavia 262:Principality of Moldavia 252:Principality of Moldavia 148:annexation of Bessarabia 81:Principality of Moldavia 6021:United States of Poland 5746:East African Federation 5667:Antillean Confederation 5605:Soviet reunificationism 5341:Union of African States 4834:unification with Kosovo 2853:Chelcu, Marius (2018). 2592:Morariu, Alexandru Leca 2364:(1936). "Introducere". 2325:(10–11). Archived from 2226:Șandru, Florin (2013). 1912:self-declared Moldovans 1843:Party of the Moldavians 1765:Democratic Agrarianists 1638:On 27 August 1991, the 1289:Metropolis of Proilavia 925:joined in November 1918 917:pushed out of Wallachia 525:", were annexed by the 6225:Nationalism in Moldova 6058:Misak-ı Millî (Turkey) 5766:West Indies Federation 5734:Danubian Confederation 5267:Gran Colombia unionism 5043:Greater Germanic Reich 4841:Bosnia and Herzegovina 3121:Philologica Jassyensia 3002:Philologica Jassyensia 1700: 1675: 1672: 1569: 1555:In independent Moldova 1466:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej 1376: 1260:(1680s), who ruled in 1118:). Thus, in 1924, the 1107: 1075:Pursângele căpitanului 895: 892:Moldavian coat of arms 741:counterfactual history 572:in his 1843 speech at 464: 450: 447: 409:", was annexed to the 273: 58: 43: 5610:Switzerland expansion 5554:Saint Martin unionism 5430:Arab Islamic Republic 5245:Gaucho traditionalism 5031:Annexation of Austria 2985:(5–6). Archived from 2935:Slătineanu, Alexandru 2059:Ukrainian irredentism 1992:Greater Moldova Party 1908:Transnistria conflict 1567: 1549:Soviet historiography 1490:in their capacity as 1427:Minister of Education 1368: 1347:advanced into Romania 1238:Bukovina governorates 1097: 890:in 1919. Featuring a 885: 695:establishment in 1867 670:Teodor Boldur-Lățescu 607:United Principalities 603:merged with Wallachia 555:Frunză verde lozioară 419:Hungarian nationalist 310:Romanian principality 259: 235:Greater Moldova Party 168:United Principalities 22: 6220:Romanian nationalism 6210:Moldovan irredentism 6073:Padanian nationalism 6053:Megali Idea (Greece) 6028:North American Union 5773:Franco-British Union 5445:Iraq-Kuwait unionism 5411:United Arab Republic 4691:annexation of Taiwan 4379:on 11 December 2021. 3850:(XIV ed.): 143. 3511:Caietele de la Putna 3383:on 15 December 2021. 3242:Caietele de la Putna 3223:Caietele de la Putna 3166:Eremia, Ion (2019). 2728:Eremia, Ion (2019). 2637:Gazeta Transilvaniei 2520:Eminescu și Bucovina 2362:Dvoicenco, Eufrosina 2002:group also included 1797:Intelligence Service 1789:National Unity Party 1745:President of Romania 1351:Constantin Sănătescu 1126:; carved out of the 988:Alexandru Slătineanu 984:Constantin Kristescu 878:Interwar integration 760:Simion Florea Marian 582:, Bessarabian exile 504:Romanian nationalism 160:Romanian nationalism 6235:Politics of Moldova 6098:Sahel Confederation 5907:Greater Netherlands 5707:Imperial Federation 5423:Libyan-Syrian Union 5215:Central-americanism 5210:Canada-USA unionism 4118:Stoiciu, Liviu Ioan 3555:Eu și Gheorghiu-Dej 2958:Din Trecutul Nostru 2835:Societatea de Mâine 2504:Almanah Flacăra '86 2131:Convorbiri Literare 2054:Russian irredentism 2008:Patriots of Moldova 1937:. Socialist leader 1935:Party of Socialists 1841:had established a " 1793:Romanian Parliament 1640:Republic of Moldova 1545:Chișinău University 1403:Moldovan literature 1180:Northern Bessarabia 1071:Păstorel Teodoreanu 1003:Romanian literature 810:entered World War I 780:Russian nationalism 719:racial anthropology 627:March of Bessarabia 615:southern Bessarabia 575:Academia Mihăileană 570:Mihail Kogălniceanu 547:Orgeyevsky District 531:Russian governorate 379:Russian war of 1768 231:Party of Socialists 227:Party of Communists 156:southern Bessarabia 77:Republic of Moldova 5999:Greater Yugoslavia 5974:Greater Tamil Nadu 5882:Greater Mauritania 5800:Greater Bangladesh 5761:Caribbean Antilles 5650:African federation 5620:Hungarian Turanism 5406:United Arab States 5401:Hashemite unionism 5299:Hispanoamericanism 4575:Western Azerbaijan 4509:Dominican Republic 4326:. 8 February 2008. 3644:Manolescu, Nicolae 3098:Burlacu, Alexandru 3080:sportiv. F.R.F.". 3055:Burlacu, Alexandru 2459:. pp. 89–90. 2427:. pp. 47–49. 2153:. XI–XII: 157–158. 1839:Constantin Simirad 1781:Valentin Dolganiuc 1717:this strange head, 1691:de zimbru straniu: 1689:dar desenai un cap 1662:(also used as the 1656:Dumitru Matcovschi 1570: 1377: 1311:Elefterie Sinicliu 1262:Right-bank Ukraine 1210:Ukrainian Romanian 1108: 1059:Vladimir Cavarnali 1016:In late 1929, the 896: 860:October Revolution 852:Moldavian language 792:Russian censorship 733:Kingdom of Romania 431:Kingdom of Hungary 302:Kingdom of Hungary 274: 272:for a short period 44: 6197: 6196: 5917:Greater Palestine 5857:Greater Indonesia 5841:Galicia irredenta 5795:Greater Argentina 5719:Catalan Countries 5714:Cascadia movement 5687:Balkan Federation 5487:European unionism 5353:Sahel-Benin Union 5282:Latinoamericanism 5137: 5136: 5104:Related concepts: 4089:Napi Magyarország 3950:Monitorul de Iași 3893:978-9975-46-449-9 3605:Analele Bucovinei 3589:978-606-644-036-3 3564:978-606-8006-60-4 3551:Apostol, Gheorghe 3481:(6): 15–22. 1995. 3152:978-9975-3452-6-2 2877:Andrieșescu, Ioan 2800:978-606-8337-04-3 2755:Stere, Constantin 2672:Codrul Cosminului 2620:978-9975-78-931-8 2577:978-973-669-521-6 2466:978-606-714-449-9 2297:978-973-611-915-6 2206:Analele Bucovinei 2101:Năstase, Gheorghe 1947:Russian President 1871:Siret–Prut–Nistru 1853:Voronin and Dodon 1812:postal stationery 1791:, who sat on the 1763:, carried by the 1725: 1724: 1648:Vladimir Solonari 1607:Romanian tricolor 1593:Bridge of Flowers 1581:Mikhail Gorbachev 1536:Gheorghe Muruziuc 1513:Dimitrie Cantemir 1496:Gheorghe Eminescu 1484:Nicolae Ceaușescu 1443:Dimitrie Cantemir 1435:Alley of Classics 1374:Alley of Classics 1339:Nikita Khrushchev 1198:(Moldavian SSR). 1174:, was ultimately 1104:Stephen the Great 1040:Cuget Moldovenesc 815:Romanian Campaign 778:, who championed 768:Greco-Bessarabian 707:Austrian dominion 703:Duchy of Bukovina 660:Chronicle of Huru 649:as a compromise. 623:Vasile Alecsandri 619:Moldavian militia 535:boyar aristocracy 508:Romanian folklore 500:Bukovina District 485: 484: 421:poet of the day, 387:square kilometers 375:Habsburg monarchy 318:Stephen the Great 266:Stephen the Great 95:and the whole of 63:Moldovan Cyrillic 6242: 6184:Hispanic peoples 6150:Whole Azerbaijan 6140:United Macedonia 5935: 5927:Greater Portugal 5810:Greater Bulgaria 5756:Greater Cambodia 5742: 5702:British unionism 5586: 5549:Reintegrationism 5529:Mediterraneanism 5462:Pan-Caucasianism 5390: 5373: 5307: 5290: 5253: 5164: 5157: 5150: 5141: 5088:Papua New Guinea 4410: 4403: 4396: 4387: 4381: 4380: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4349: 4343: 4342: 4334: 4328: 4327: 4312: 4306: 4305: 4297: 4291: 4290: 4282: 4276: 4275: 4269: 4260: 4251: 4250: 4234: 4225: 4224: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4194: 4188: 4187: 4171: 4162: 4161: 4149: 4143: 4142: 4134: 4128: 4127: 4114: 4108: 4107: 4099: 4093: 4092: 4084: 4078: 4077: 4071: 4063: 4061: 4060: 4053:Regard sur l'Est 4044: 4038: 4037: 4029: 4023: 4022: 4014: 4008: 4007: 3997: 3991: 3990: 3987:Adevărul de Cluj 3982: 3976: 3975: 3961: 3955: 3954: 3940: 3934: 3933: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3904: 3898: 3897: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3863: 3852: 3851: 3839: 3828: 3827: 3815: 3804: 3803: 3793: 3787: 3786: 3776: 3770: 3769: 3761: 3752: 3746: 3745: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3705: 3699: 3698: 3691:Archiva Moldaviæ 3679: 3673: 3672: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3649:România Literară 3640: 3634: 3633: 3619: 3613: 3612: 3600: 3594: 3593: 3575: 3569: 3568: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3528: 3519: 3518: 3506: 3500: 3499: 3489: 3483: 3482: 3468: 3459: 3458: 3451:Archiva Moldaviæ 3439: 3430: 3429: 3412: 3406: 3405: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3371: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3338: 3332: 3331: 3319: 3313: 3312: 3311:(10): 198. 1941. 3298: 3292: 3291: 3278:Analele Moldovei 3273: 3267: 3266: 3256: 3250: 3249: 3237: 3231: 3230: 3218: 3212: 3211: 3192: 3183: 3182: 3172: 3163: 3157: 3156: 3138: 3129: 3128: 3116: 3110: 3109: 3094: 3088: 3087: 3073: 3067: 3066: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3036: 3030: 3029: 3016: 3010: 3009: 2997: 2991: 2990: 2972: 2966: 2965: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2931: 2925: 2924: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2893: 2887: 2886: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2850: 2844: 2843: 2830:Pușcariu, Sextil 2826: 2820: 2819: 2811: 2805: 2804: 2786: 2780: 2779: 2771: 2765: 2764: 2751: 2745: 2744: 2734: 2725: 2719: 2718: 2710:Viața Basarabiei 2704: 2698: 2697: 2686: 2680: 2679: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2648: 2642: 2641: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2606: 2600: 2599: 2596:Revista Istorică 2588: 2582: 2581: 2560: 2554: 2553: 2545: 2539: 2538: 2530: 2524: 2523: 2515: 2509: 2508: 2498: 2492: 2491: 2477: 2471: 2470: 2445: 2439: 2438: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2400: 2391: 2385: 2384: 2376: 2370: 2369: 2358: 2352: 2351: 2337: 2331: 2330: 2308: 2302: 2301: 2283: 2274: 2273: 2265: 2259: 2258: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2223: 2214: 2213: 2201: 2195: 2194: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2161: 2155: 2154: 2146: 2140: 2139: 2121: 2115: 2114: 2106:Viața Basarabiei 2097: 2091: 2090: 2074: 1985:weekly newspaper 1973:Romanian Senator 1958:Foreign Minister 1879:Căușeni District 1863:Vladimir Voronin 1695: 1669: 1660:heraldic aurochs 1611:Transnistria War 1538:, declared at a 1503:in the mid-1960s 1492:official censors 1462:Gheorghe Apostol 1429:(1947–1951) and 1298:. This prompted 1273:Cucuteni culture 1271:opined that the 1050:Viața Basarabiei 1007:Mihail Sadoveanu 973:Ioan Andrieșescu 937:Grigore Cazacliu 905:Russian Republic 868:Constantin Stere 848:Alexei Mateevici 755:—Transylvania." 678:juridical person 647:Northern Dobruja 643:Treaty of Berlin 562:ethnic Romanians 459: 444: 415:House of Austria 361: 358: 312:; in the 1490s, 93:Western Moldavia 70: 69: 51:Greater Moldavia 6250: 6249: 6245: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6200: 6199: 6198: 6193: 6189:Habesha peoples 6172: 6164: 5989:Greater Vietnam 5984:Greater Ukraine 5959:Greater Somalia 5939:Greater Romania 5929: 5897:Greater Morocco 5892:Greater Moldova 5847:Greater Hungary 5835:Greater Finland 5820:Greater Croatia 5783:Greater Albania 5736: 5637: 5631: 5576: 5539:Pan-Oceanianism 5482:Pan-Europeanism 5384: 5367: 5360:Pan-Americanism 5346:Mali Federation 5301: 5284: 5247: 5220:Czechoslovakism 5173: 5168: 5138: 5133: 5097: 5071: 4987: 4969:Northern Europe 4964: 4938:Italian Grisons 4901: 4868:North Macedonia 4822:Southern Europe 4817: 4742: 4669: 4633: 4541: 4515: 4450: 4419: 4414: 4384: 4366: 4365: 4361: 4351: 4350: 4346: 4341:. 24 June 2020. 4336: 4335: 4331: 4314: 4313: 4309: 4299: 4298: 4294: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4267: 4262: 4261: 4254: 4236: 4235: 4228: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4173: 4172: 4165: 4151: 4150: 4146: 4136: 4135: 4131: 4116: 4115: 4111: 4104:Flacăra Iașului 4101: 4100: 4096: 4086: 4085: 4081: 4064: 4058: 4056: 4046: 4045: 4041: 4031: 4030: 4026: 4016: 4015: 4011: 3999: 3998: 3994: 3984: 3983: 3979: 3963: 3962: 3958: 3942: 3941: 3937: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3894: 3880: 3879: 3875: 3870:(3–4): 205–206. 3865: 3864: 3855: 3841: 3840: 3831: 3817: 3816: 3807: 3795: 3794: 3790: 3778: 3777: 3773: 3759: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3735: 3734: 3730: 3723: 3707: 3706: 3702: 3693:(in Romanian). 3681: 3680: 3676: 3666: 3665: 3661: 3642: 3641: 3637: 3625:Magazin Istoric 3621: 3620: 3616: 3602: 3601: 3597: 3590: 3577: 3576: 3572: 3565: 3549: 3548: 3544: 3530: 3529: 3522: 3508: 3507: 3503: 3491: 3490: 3486: 3474:Magazin Istoric 3470: 3469: 3462: 3453:(in Romanian). 3441: 3440: 3433: 3421:Magazin Istoric 3414: 3413: 3409: 3397:Magazin Istoric 3393: 3392: 3388: 3380: 3369: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3348:Magazin Istoric 3340: 3339: 3335: 3321: 3320: 3316: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3275: 3274: 3270: 3258: 3257: 3253: 3239: 3238: 3234: 3220: 3219: 3215: 3194: 3193: 3186: 3177:(in Romanian). 3170: 3165: 3164: 3160: 3153: 3140: 3139: 3132: 3118: 3117: 3113: 3096: 3095: 3091: 3075: 3074: 3070: 3053: 3052: 3048: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3025:Neamul Românesc 3018: 3017: 3013: 2999: 2998: 2994: 2974: 2973: 2969: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2933: 2932: 2928: 2914: 2913: 2909: 2895: 2894: 2890: 2875: 2874: 2870: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2828: 2827: 2823: 2813: 2812: 2808: 2801: 2788: 2787: 2783: 2773: 2772: 2768: 2753: 2752: 2748: 2739:(in Romanian). 2732: 2727: 2726: 2722: 2706: 2705: 2701: 2688: 2687: 2683: 2665: 2664: 2660: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2633: 2632: 2628: 2621: 2608: 2607: 2603: 2590: 2589: 2585: 2578: 2562: 2561: 2557: 2547: 2546: 2542: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2517: 2516: 2512: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2467: 2449:Pippidi, Andrei 2447: 2446: 2442: 2435: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2398: 2393: 2392: 2388: 2378: 2377: 2373: 2360: 2359: 2355: 2343:Magazin Istoric 2339: 2338: 2334: 2310: 2309: 2305: 2298: 2285: 2284: 2277: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2248: 2247: 2243: 2225: 2224: 2217: 2203: 2202: 2198: 2186:Magazin Istoric 2182: 2181: 2177: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2123: 2122: 2118: 2113:(4–5): 243–257. 2099: 2098: 2094: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2042:Greater Romania 2028: 1962:Titus Corlățean 1855: 1823:President-elect 1819:Petru Lucinschi 1808:Andrei Sangheli 1773:Boris Birshtein 1729:first President 1721: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1697: 1692: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1664:republican arms 1629:Gagauz Republic 1585:Greater Ukraine 1562: 1557: 1528:Gheorghe Ghimpu 1508:Magazin Istoric 1450:socialist state 1415:Khrushchev Thaw 1372:'s bust in the 1363: 1331:Ipolit Derevici 1192:Soviet republic 1165:Filimon Săteanu 1130:and historical 1092: 1087: 992:Iași University 990:, as rector of 957:People's League 953:Sextil Pușcariu 880: 839:totum pro parte 776:Pavel Krushevan 751:—Bukovina, and 737:Greater Romania 699:Austria-Hungary 691: 686: 674:Simion Bărnuțiu 665:Gheorghe Asachi 663:, published by 655:Constantin Sion 611:Treaty of Paris 496:Thugut de Paula 481: 478: 473: 467: 461: 456: 454: 452: 423:Mihály Csokonai 359: 349:Silistra Eyalet 322:Basarab the Old 254: 248: 243: 195:Soviet Moldavia 180:Constantin Sion 172:Greater Romania 47:Greater Moldova 17: 12: 11: 5: 6248: 6246: 6238: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6202: 6201: 6195: 6194: 6192: 6191: 6186: 6176: 6174: 6166: 6165: 6163: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6135:United Ireland 6132: 6130:United Armenia 6127: 6126: 6125: 6115: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6024: 6023: 6013: 6008: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5954:Greater Serbia 5951: 5946: 5944:Greater Russia 5941: 5936: 5924: 5922:Greater Poland 5919: 5914: 5912:Greater Norway 5909: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5887:Greater Mexico 5884: 5879: 5874: 5872:Greater Israel 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5805:Greater Bosnia 5802: 5797: 5792: 5791: 5790: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5769: 5768: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5710: 5709: 5699: 5697:Basque Country 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5663: 5662: 5652: 5647: 5641: 5639: 5633: 5632: 5630: 5629: 5624: 5623: 5622: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5495: 5494: 5489: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5448: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5426: 5425: 5415: 5414: 5413: 5403: 5393: 5392: 5391: 5379: 5362: 5357: 5356: 5355: 5350: 5349: 5348: 5336:Pan-Africanism 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5316:Neo-Ottomanism 5313: 5308: 5296: 5294:Hellenoturkism 5291: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5195:Austro-Slavism 5192: 5187: 5181: 5179: 5175: 5174: 5169: 5167: 5166: 5159: 5152: 5144: 5135: 5134: 5102: 5099: 5098: 5096: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5054: 5053: 5052: 5051: 5050: 5045: 5035: 5034: 5033: 5018: 5017: 5016: 5006: 5001: 4995: 4993: 4992:Western Europe 4989: 4988: 4986: 4985: 4984: 4983: 4972: 4970: 4966: 4965: 4963: 4962: 4961: 4960: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4909: 4907: 4903: 4902: 4900: 4899: 4894: 4893: 4892: 4882: 4881: 4880: 4870: 4865: 4864: 4863: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4837: 4836: 4825: 4823: 4819: 4818: 4816: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4804: 4803: 4798: 4788: 4787: 4786: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4759:Czechoslovakia 4756: 4750: 4748: 4744: 4743: 4741: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4694: 4693: 4683: 4677: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4641: 4639: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4631: 4626: 4625: 4624: 4619: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4578: 4577: 4567: 4562: 4561: 4560: 4549: 4547: 4543: 4542: 4540: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4523: 4521: 4517: 4516: 4514: 4513: 4512: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4470: 4469: 4458: 4456: 4452: 4451: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4427: 4425: 4421: 4420: 4415: 4413: 4412: 4405: 4398: 4390: 4383: 4382: 4359: 4344: 4329: 4307: 4292: 4277: 4252: 4249:on 2017-01-19. 4226: 4223:on 2021-11-06. 4204: 4189: 4186:on 2021-11-27. 4163: 4144: 4129: 4109: 4094: 4079: 4039: 4024: 4009: 4003:Cuvântul Liber 3992: 3977: 3974:(51): 5. 1994. 3956: 3935: 3918: 3899: 3892: 3873: 3853: 3829: 3805: 3788: 3771: 3747: 3728: 3721: 3700: 3674: 3659: 3635: 3614: 3595: 3588: 3570: 3563: 3542: 3520: 3501: 3484: 3460: 3431: 3407: 3386: 3358: 3333: 3314: 3293: 3268: 3251: 3232: 3213: 3196:Țîcu, Octavian 3184: 3158: 3151: 3130: 3111: 3102:Metaliteratură 3089: 3068: 3059:Metaliteratură 3046: 3031: 3020:Iorga, Nicolae 3011: 2992: 2989:on 2012-09-21. 2967: 2948: 2926: 2907: 2888: 2868: 2845: 2821: 2806: 2799: 2781: 2766: 2746: 2720: 2699: 2690:Iorga, Nicolae 2681: 2658: 2643: 2626: 2619: 2601: 2583: 2576: 2564:Stanomir, Ioan 2555: 2540: 2525: 2510: 2493: 2472: 2465: 2440: 2433: 2408: 2386: 2371: 2353: 2332: 2329:on 2021-11-27. 2303: 2296: 2275: 2260: 2241: 2215: 2196: 2175: 2156: 2141: 2116: 2092: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2039: 2034: 2027: 2024: 2016:Greater Russia 2012:Anatol Plugaru 1954:Moscow Kremlin 1950:Vladimir Putin 1914:—specifically 1899:Sergiu Nazaria 1854: 1851: 1723: 1722: 1698: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1479:Soviet economy 1468:, who led the 1423:Artiom Lazarev 1385:Nikita Salogor 1362: 1359: 1327:Gheorghe Stere 1319:Alexandru Mîță 1300:Soviet Premier 1136:Grigoriy Stary 1098:Emblem of the 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 911:. Following a 879: 876: 823:Central Powers 788:Gheorghe Tudor 753:the one in '66 728:Dimitrie Ghica 711:Mihai Eminescu 690: 687: 685: 682: 527:Russian Empire 483: 482: 462: 264:in 1483 under 247: 244: 242: 239: 219:Artiom Lazarev 211:Nikita Salogor 152:Russian Empire 25:Nikita Salogor 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6247: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6207: 6205: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6181: 6178: 6177: 6175: 6171: 6167: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6124: 6121: 6120: 6119: 6118:Triune Russia 6116: 6114: 6111: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6093:Russian world 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6083:Patria Grande 6081: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6022: 6019: 6018: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6006: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5994:Greater Yemen 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5969:Greater Syria 5967: 5965: 5964:Greater Spain 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5949:Greater Samoa 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5933: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5902:Greater Nepal 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5877:Greater Italy 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5852:Greater India 5850: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5842: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5815:Greater China 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5789: 5786: 5785: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5778:Gran Colombia 5776: 5774: 5771: 5767: 5764: 5763: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5740: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5708: 5705: 5704: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5661: 5658: 5657: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5642: 5640: 5634: 5628: 5625: 5621: 5618: 5617: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5584: 5580: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5534:Pan-Mongolism 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5509:Pan-Indianism 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5484: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5477:Pan-Germanism 5475: 5473: 5472:Pan-Finnicism 5470: 5468: 5467:Pan-Celticism 5465: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5457:Pan-Caribbean 5455: 5453: 5450: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5424: 5421: 5420: 5419: 5416: 5412: 5409: 5408: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5398: 5397: 5394: 5388: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5371: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5354: 5351: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5342: 5339: 5338: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5305: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5288: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5251: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5182: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5165: 5160: 5158: 5153: 5151: 5146: 5145: 5142: 5132: 5131: 5130: 5126: 5122: 5118: 5117:Reunification 5114: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5080: 5078: 5074: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5040: 5039: 5038:Pan-Germanism 5036: 5032: 5029: 5028: 5027: 5024: 5023: 5022: 5019: 5015: 5012: 5011: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4994: 4990: 4982: 4979: 4978: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4971: 4967: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4915: 4914: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4904: 4898: 4895: 4891: 4888: 4887: 4886: 4883: 4879: 4876: 4875: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4862: 4859: 4858: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4835: 4832: 4831: 4830: 4827: 4826: 4824: 4820: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4793: 4792: 4789: 4785: 4782: 4781: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4751: 4749: 4745: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4692: 4689: 4688: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4672: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4642: 4640: 4638:Southern Asia 4636: 4630: 4627: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4576: 4573: 4572: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4559: 4556: 4555: 4554: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4544: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4520:South America 4518: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4485: 4484:United States 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4468: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4455:North America 4453: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4428: 4426: 4422: 4418: 4411: 4406: 4404: 4399: 4397: 4392: 4391: 4388: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4363: 4360: 4355: 4348: 4345: 4340: 4333: 4330: 4325: 4321: 4320:has appeared" 4319: 4311: 4308: 4303: 4296: 4293: 4288: 4281: 4278: 4274:. p. 34. 4273: 4272:New Direction 4266: 4259: 4257: 4253: 4248: 4244: 4240: 4233: 4231: 4227: 4222: 4218: 4214: 4208: 4205: 4201:(8): 251–253. 4200: 4193: 4190: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4170: 4168: 4164: 4159: 4155: 4148: 4145: 4140: 4133: 4130: 4125: 4124: 4119: 4113: 4110: 4105: 4098: 4095: 4090: 4083: 4080: 4075: 4069: 4054: 4050: 4043: 4040: 4035: 4028: 4025: 4020: 4013: 4010: 4005: 4004: 3996: 3993: 3989:. p. 15. 3988: 3981: 3978: 3973: 3969: 3968: 3960: 3957: 3952: 3951: 3946: 3945:Patria Tînără 3939: 3936: 3931: 3930: 3922: 3919: 3915:(4): 487–488. 3914: 3910: 3903: 3900: 3895: 3889: 3885: 3877: 3874: 3869: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3854: 3849: 3845: 3838: 3836: 3834: 3830: 3825: 3821: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3806: 3801: 3800: 3799:Magyar Hírlap 3792: 3789: 3784: 3783: 3775: 3772: 3767: 3766: 3758: 3751: 3748: 3743: 3739: 3732: 3729: 3724: 3722:9789975412971 3718: 3714: 3710: 3709:Ghimpu, Mihai 3704: 3701: 3696: 3692: 3688: 3684: 3678: 3675: 3670: 3663: 3660: 3655: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3639: 3636: 3631: 3627: 3626: 3618: 3615: 3611:(2): 740–741. 3610: 3606: 3599: 3596: 3591: 3585: 3581: 3574: 3571: 3566: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3546: 3543: 3538: 3534: 3527: 3525: 3521: 3516: 3512: 3505: 3502: 3497: 3496: 3488: 3485: 3480: 3476: 3475: 3467: 3465: 3461: 3456: 3452: 3448: 3444: 3438: 3436: 3432: 3427: 3423: 3422: 3417: 3411: 3408: 3403: 3399: 3398: 3390: 3387: 3379: 3375: 3368: 3362: 3359: 3354: 3350: 3349: 3344: 3343:Lăcustă, Ioan 3341:Ursu, Ioana; 3337: 3334: 3329: 3325: 3318: 3315: 3310: 3306: 3305: 3297: 3294: 3289: 3285: 3284: 3279: 3272: 3269: 3264: 3263: 3255: 3252: 3247: 3243: 3236: 3233: 3228: 3224: 3217: 3214: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3191: 3189: 3185: 3181:(4): 202–211. 3180: 3176: 3169: 3162: 3159: 3154: 3148: 3144: 3137: 3135: 3131: 3126: 3122: 3115: 3112: 3107: 3103: 3099: 3093: 3090: 3085: 3084: 3079: 3072: 3069: 3065:(1–4): 11–13. 3064: 3060: 3056: 3050: 3047: 3042: 3035: 3032: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3015: 3012: 3007: 3003: 2996: 2993: 2988: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2971: 2968: 2963: 2959: 2952: 2949: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2930: 2927: 2922: 2918: 2911: 2908: 2904:(4): 121–135. 2903: 2899: 2892: 2889: 2884: 2883: 2878: 2872: 2869: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2849: 2846: 2842:(22–24): 300. 2841: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2825: 2822: 2817: 2810: 2807: 2802: 2796: 2792: 2785: 2782: 2777: 2770: 2767: 2762: 2761: 2756: 2750: 2747: 2743:(4): 203–204. 2742: 2738: 2731: 2724: 2721: 2716: 2712: 2711: 2703: 2700: 2695: 2691: 2685: 2682: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2662: 2659: 2655:(2): 104–105. 2654: 2647: 2644: 2639: 2638: 2630: 2627: 2622: 2616: 2612: 2605: 2602: 2597: 2593: 2587: 2584: 2579: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2559: 2556: 2551: 2544: 2541: 2536: 2529: 2526: 2521: 2514: 2511: 2506: 2505: 2497: 2494: 2489: 2485: 2484: 2476: 2473: 2468: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2444: 2441: 2436: 2434:963-9116-96-3 2430: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2412: 2409: 2404: 2397: 2390: 2387: 2382: 2375: 2372: 2367: 2363: 2357: 2354: 2349: 2345: 2344: 2336: 2333: 2328: 2324: 2323: 2318: 2316: 2307: 2304: 2299: 2293: 2289: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2271: 2264: 2261: 2256: 2252: 2245: 2242: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2222: 2220: 2216: 2212:(2): 370–372. 2211: 2207: 2200: 2197: 2192: 2188: 2187: 2179: 2176: 2171: 2167: 2160: 2157: 2152: 2145: 2142: 2137: 2133: 2132: 2127: 2120: 2117: 2112: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2096: 2093: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2073: 2070: 2064: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2029: 2025: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2004:Mihail Garbuz 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1981: 1979: 1974: 1970: 1965: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1931: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1900: 1894: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1815: 1813: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1769:Patria Tînără 1766: 1762: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1733:Mircea Snegur 1730: 1720: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1671: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1644: 1641: 1636: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1599: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1579: 1575: 1566: 1559: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1524: 1522: 1521:Upper Country 1518: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1480: 1476: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1345:, which also 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1323:Gherasim Rudi 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1303:Joseph Stalin 1301: 1297: 1292: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1218:Ion Antonescu 1215: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1172:Hertsa region 1168: 1166: 1162: 1161:Dmitrii Milev 1158: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1128:Ukrainian SSR 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1112:Soviet Russia 1105: 1101: 1096: 1089: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1042: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1023: 1022:Maniu cabinet 1019: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 999: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 976: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 948: 947:Iancu Flondor 944: 943: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 901: 893: 889: 884: 877: 875: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 840: 835: 830: 828: 827:Nicolae Iorga 824: 820: 816: 811: 806: 804: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 784:Pavel Dicescu 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 764:Russification 761: 756: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 729: 723: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 688: 683: 681: 679: 675: 671: 666: 662: 661: 656: 650: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 576: 571: 567: 563: 558: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 539:French Empire 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 515: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 492:Grigore Ghica 490: 480: 477: 472:would extend, 471: 463: 460: 458: 446: 445: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 367: 365: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333:Sublime Porte 330: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 271: 267: 263: 258: 253: 245: 240: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 215:Ukrainian SSR 212: 208: 207:Joseph Stalin 204: 200: 196: 193:, who wanted 192: 191:Gherasim Rudi 188: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 164:the formation 162:, leading to 161: 157: 153: 149: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 105:Hertsa region 102: 99:, as well as 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 41: 38: 34: 30: 26: 21: 6078:Pashtunistan 6033:Latin Africa 6003: 5891: 5867:Greater Iraq 5862:Greater Iran 5839: 5724:Celtic union 5692:Baltoscandia 5574:Pan-Tatarism 5559:Scandinavism 5524:Pan-Latinism 5519:Pan-Islamism 5499:Panhispanism 5452:Pan-Asianism 5365:Pan-Andinism 5113:Partitionism 5107: 5106: 5103: 4768: 4660:Pashtunistan 4546:Western Asia 4479:Saint Martin 4446:South Africa 4377:the original 4372: 4362: 4353: 4347: 4338: 4332: 4323: 4318:Moldova Mare 4317: 4310: 4301: 4295: 4286: 4280: 4247:the original 4242: 4221:the original 4216: 4207: 4198: 4192: 4184:the original 4179: 4157: 4153: 4147: 4139:Cuvântul Nou 4138: 4132: 4121: 4112: 4103: 4097: 4091:. p. 9. 4088: 4082: 4057:. 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In 1943, 1200: 1188:Transnistria 1169: 1157:Nistor Cabac 1140:Leonid Madan 1116:Soviet Union 1109: 1090:Early stages 1074: 1062: 1048: 1038: 1015: 1010: 1000: 977: 951: 940: 900:Sfatul Țării 898: 897: 871: 856:Latinization 837: 831: 808:The Kingdom 807: 802: 799: 796:Făclia Țării 795: 774:". By 1906, 757: 724: 692: 658: 651: 626: 600: 573: 566:Transylvania 559: 554: 516: 512:Moldova Mică 511: 486: 465: 448: 426: 403:Székely Land 391:square miles 382: 368: 345:Budjak Horde 341:Nogai Tatars 337:steppe areas 314:Jakob Unrest 308:, the other 275: 184: 145: 109:Transylvania 89:Soviet Union 68:Молдова Маре 59:Moldova Mare 50: 46: 45: 6215:Moldovenism 6123:Union State 6043:Malay world 6016:Intermarium 5979:Great Timor 5930: [ 5737: [ 5655:Anglosphere 5636:Territorial 5627:Yugoslavism 5590:Pan-Turkism 5577: [ 5569:Pan-Slavism 5564:Pan-Serbism 5514:Pan-Iranism 5504:Pan-Iberism 5396:Pan-Arabism 5385: [ 5368: [ 5302: [ 5285: [ 5248: [ 5235:Eurasianism 5185:Atlanticism 5125:Revisionism 5067:Switzerland 5062:Netherlands 4723:Philippines 4622:Pan-Turkism 4417:Irredentism 4324:Moldova.org 4243:Adevărul.md 4180:Moldova.org 3632:(4): 10–11. 3108:(1–4): 127. 2885:(8–9): 118. 2763:(1–2): 112. 2678:(1): 49–62. 2272:(2): 55–78. 2238:(1): 46–65. 2166:Székelyföld 2138:(7–8): 874. 2037:Moldovanism 1904:Marian Lupu 1883:Iurie Roșca 1881:. In 2002, 1875:Iași County 1829:(1997) and 1749:post-Soviet 1741:Ion Iliescu 1625:Ilie Ilașcu 1452:within the 1437:complex in 1411:Ion Creangă 1370:Ion Creangă 1343:Soviet Army 1250:Alexander I 1246:Raoul Bossy 1230:Carpathians 1153:Great Purge 1149:Moldovenism 1005:. 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Cuza 631:Bulgarians 523:Bessarabia 519:Prut River 476:Holy Crown 439:Hungarians 250:See also: 246:Background 187:Ana Pauker 97:Bessarabia 6068:Occitania 6063:Kurdistan 5729:Cossackia 5645:Abya Yala 5326:One China 5200:Berberism 5083:Australia 4698:Indonesia 4587:Kurdistan 4527:Argentina 4494:Greenland 4289:(2): 128. 4068:cite news 4021:(8): 252. 3929:Dreptatea 3782:Dreptatea 3498:(1): 161. 3355:(12): 31. 3290:(3): 714. 3262:Universul 3204:Eurolimes 2964:(50): 32. 2818:(8): 6–7. 2717:(6): 441. 2552:(2): 131. 1598:Dreptatea 1578:President 1389:Maramureș 1277:Neolithic 1144:Russified 1124:Moldovans 996:Paul Gore 832:Russia's 596:Narodniks 389:, or 154 306:Wallachia 292:(notably 290:Maramureș 199:the Siret 176:Wallachia 129:Romanians 125:Moldovans 33:Maramureș 6160:Zambesia 6113:Tamazgha 5638:concepts 5615:Turanism 5014:Wallonia 4928:Dalmatia 4846:Bulgaria 4808:Slovenia 4728:Thailand 4718:Mongolia 4713:Malaysia 4681:Cambodia 4537:Colombia 4217:Agerpres 4036:(4): 63. 3820:Buridava 3671:(1): 31. 3553:(2011). 3539:: 53–54. 3374:Ceahlăul 3198:(2018). 3127:(1): 79. 3083:Curentul 3078:Curentul 3008:(1): 71. 2778:(4): 60. 2692:(1925). 2566:(2008). 2537:(2): 61. 2451:(2018). 2419:(2001). 2383:(2): 58. 2257:: 78–82. 2193:(6): 31. 2172:(1): 40. 2026:See also 1978:Trumpist 1885:and his 1810:ordered 1517:Brezhnev 1439:Chișinău 1396:counties 1254:Pokuttia 1063:Moldavia 1020:and its 745:Mușatins 715:Botoșani 641:and the 588:Dniester 407:Bukovina 399:Székelys 294:Bogdan I 270:Pokuttia 229:and the 117:Pokuttia 103:and the 101:Bukovina 71:) is an 55:Romanian 40:counties 6180:Latinos 5682:Assyria 5076:Oceania 5057:Ireland 5026:Austria 5021:Germany 5004:Celtics 4999:Belgium 4981:Karelia 4976:Finland 4923:Corsica 4890:Galicia 4851:Croatia 4829:Albania 4813:Ukraine 4801:Ukraine 4779:Romania 4769:Moldova 4764:Hungary 4754:Belarus 4738:Vietnam 4565:Assyria 4558:Artsakh 4553:Armenia 4441:Somalia 4436:Morocco 4354:Tribuna 4339:Tribuna 3765:L'Unità 3656:(8): 9. 3428:(6): 6. 2350:(6): 3. 1920:Hlyboka 1805:Premier 1787:of the 1421:native 1419:Camenca 1409:native 1281:Yedisan 1275:of the 1226:Ceremuș 1132:Podolia 1106:'s seal 1067:Bolgrad 1035:Dorohoi 844:Bolgrad 800:Romînii 790:defied 772:Moskals 705:in the 543:Austria 435:Csángós 326:Ottoman 241:History 201:, with 166:of the 150:by the 133:Ukraine 113:Podolia 87:or the 85:Romania 6173:groups 5225:Enosis 5009:France 4958:Ticino 4933:Istria 4878:Kosovo 4873:Serbia 4861:Enosis 4856:Greece 4796:Crimea 4791:Russia 4774:Poland 4617:Cyprus 4612:Turkey 4602:Israel 4582:Cyprus 4499:Mexico 4489:Canada 4474:Mexico 4462:Canada 4424:Africa 4160:: 175. 3890:  3826:: 283. 3719:  3697:: 294. 3586:  3561:  3426:XXVIII 3330:: 400. 3248:: 142. 3149:  3041:Opinia 2945:: 119. 2797:  2617:  2574:  2507:: 177. 2463:  2431:  2294:  1998:. 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Index


Nikita Salogor
Soviet
Maramureș
Năsăud
counties
Romanian
Moldovan Cyrillic
irredentist
Republic of Moldova
Principality of Moldavia
Romania
Soviet Union
Western Moldavia
Bessarabia
Bukovina
Hertsa region
Transylvania
Podolia
Pokuttia
post-Soviet
Moldovans
Romanians
Ukraine
Moldovan identity disputes
Moldovenism
annexation of Bessarabia
Russian Empire
southern Bessarabia
Romanian nationalism

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