Greek government-in-exile - Knowledge (XXG)

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Turkey, whose people were mostly ethnically Greek, which belonged to Italy together with southern Albania and Yugoslav Macedonia.The claim to southern Albania was made on religious, not ethnic grounds as Tsouderos maintained that the majority of people in southern Albania were members of the Orthodox Church, and would therefore be happier living in Orthodox Greece rather than in Muslim majority Albania. Tsouderos's also wanted Greece after the war to annex the Eastern Thrace region of Turkey and for Istanbul to be turned into an international "Free City" with Greece to play a special role in its administration, demands that the Greek historian Procopis Papastratis called "completely unrealistic". Tsouderos's ambitions to annex Yugoslav Macedonia caused much tension with the Yugoslav government-in-exile and in December 1941 the Foreign Office submitted a note to Tsouderos stating "in regard to Macedonia it would be most undesirable that any question of territorial adjustment should be raised at this stage with the Yugoslav government. In regard to the Dodecanese, Southern Albania and Cyprus, they must make it plain that in their view it is premature to raise at this stage questions of future territorial adjustments after the war". When Eden announced in the House of Commons in December 1942 that the

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Venizelist, fired. Relations with the Foreign Office were highly difficult as Warner noted in March 1942 that the king was "under the extraordinary impression that the Foreign Office was 'pro-Republican and anti-himself'". Despite the king's claims that the Foreign Office was conspiring against him, in fact, British diplomats very much favored having the king return to Greece as the best way of keeping Greece in the British sphere of influence. George was a very good personal friend of Churchill, who throughout the war insisted that the king must return to Greece no matter what, and those British officials who questioned this policy were sidelined by the prime minister. The British historian David Brewer summed up the prime minister's views: "Churchill's overall view of the Greek situation had always been of some medieval historical drama in which the king, hedged by something of divinity, defended his throne but was surrounded by scheming courtier-politicians while a despicable rabble clamored at the gates".

1088: 4732: 617:, the Foreign Office official in charge of dealing with the government-in-exile, reported on 23 September 1941: "Greeks of all shades of opinion are agreed upon the necessity of Greek government to make categorical statement without delay reinstating Constitution concerning freedom of the press and individual rights, abolished by Metaxas' regime. Majority of Greeks fail to understand why dictatorial methods of Metaxas have not been repudiated and fear their continuance after the war unless abolished now". The king moved slowly towards abolishing the 4th of August Regime; its end was proclaimed on 28 October 1941, and only in February 1942 did the king agree to restore articles 5, 6, 10, 12, 14, 20 and 95 of the 450: 50: 2323: 2200: 2066: 1946: 433: 408: 823:(Resistance fighters), and enlist them to fight on his behalf. Mazower reported that many of the documents relating to the Stott mission at the Public Record Office are still closed to historians. Mazower argued on the basis of one declassified document stating "our long term policy towards Greece is to retain her in the British sphere of influence, and...a Russian-dominated Greece would not be in accordance with British in the Eastern Mediterranean" that the British policy in regards to the government-in-exile was to ensure they allied with anti-communist forces in Greece. 4641: 2489: 2393: 2275: 2585: 2101: 2005: 4593: 4408: 62: 4446: 4377: 4351: 2358: 2240: 777:

SOE officers serving in Greece consistently reported that the Greek people did not want the king to return. Owing to the difficulties imposed by the Axis occupation, the state of Greek public opinion can only be gauged by impressionistic evidence, but the preponderance of the evidence indicates that the majority of the Greek people did not regard King George as their legitimate monarch and preferred that he abdicate so that the republic could be restored.

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important issue in Anglo-Greek relations, and advised that when King George II visited London that he being treated as a major leader of the Allies. The memo noted that some Greek shipping tycoons were trying to keep their ships from being used on the dangerous North Atlantic run to bring food to Britain, and advised pressure to be applied on the government-in-exile to ensure that all of the Greek merchant marine be engaged in the war effort.

788:, arrived in Greece and contacted the leaders of all the Resistance groups except for EAM. As most of these groups were republican, Stott pressed very strongly to have them declare their loyalty to King George II, saying the lack of royalist resistance was very embarrassing to British government, which kept maintaining the Greek people were deeply devoted to their king. Stott also stated that Greece was liberated he expected a 4493: 4744: 2658: 4720: 4708: 988: 4563: 913: 582:, King George II and his government left the Greek mainland for Crete, which was attacked by Nazi forces on 20 May 1941. The Germans employed parachute forces in a massive airborne invasion and attacked the three main airfields of the island. After seven days of fighting and tough resistance, Allied commanders decided that the cause was hopeless and ordered a withdrawal from 781:, the American ambassador to Greece, reported in July 1941 that "fiery Venizelists, like Mr George Melas, Mr Papandreou and General Mazarakis, have urged me to realize that the King can never come back, no matter what happens, and have begged me to tell my government not to let the British attempt to impose him on an unwilling country". 690:

government-in-exile, saying in one broadcast "the Greek Government continues the Metaxas dictatorship in London. It continues as a travesty of Italian and German fascism in London...while they died, the 4th of August continued in London with Dimitratos, and Nikoloudis the right hand man of Metaxas...Papadakis of the fascist

607:, complained that Maniadakis was "travelling with the luxurious entourage of an Indian potentate in South America". In exchange for dismissing Maniadakis, the king demanded in exchange that the British expel 6 leading Venizelist politicians who had escaped to Egypt, and inconveniently were all working closely with the 603:

on their financial support. On 2 June 1941, the king reluctantly dismissed Maniadakis as it became clear that the Greek communities in Egypt were unwilling to have anything to do with the government-in-exile as long as Maniadakis remained. One of the Venizelist leaders, Vyron Karapanagiotis, in a letter to

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The profit you get out of these operations is small when compared to your enormous financial expenses for this type of warfare and to the reprisals taken by the enemy against us, by executions, expulsions, setting fire to villages and towns, rape of women etc. and all else that the enemy practices in

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During the war, Tsouderos was opposed to resistance against the Axis occupation of Greece under the grounds that Axis reprisals always killed more people out of all proportion to even the slightest act of resistance, and constantly pressured the Foreign Office to end all British support for the Greek

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on 26 April 1944. After the mutiny, of the 18, 500 Greek soldiers in Egypt, 2, 500 who had not joined the mutiny were formed into the Third Mountain Brigade, which was sent to fight in Italy while 8, 000 soldiers were interned in Egypt for the rest of the war and another 2, 000 soldiers were allowed

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The support offered by the king to the dictatorial 4 August Regime, Greece's defeat in April–May 1941, and the fact that many 4 August Regime officials went on to collaborate with the Germans by serving in the puppet Hellenic State caused a massive upsurge in support for republicanism in Greece, and

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between Greece and Cyprus after the war. However, the Colonial Office was fearful that such a declaration could not be enforced and would only result in increased diplomatic tensions, and as such no declaration was issued. Besides Cyprus, Tsouderos also wanted the Dodecanese islands off the coast of

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in their political sympathies and objected to the Metaxist ministers in the cabinet who however had the support of the king. The Greek communities in Egypt tended to very successful in businesses, playing an over-sized role in the Egyptian economy, and the government-in-exile was very much dependent

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The first action of the new Papandreou government was to call a conference at the Grand Hotel du Bois de Boulogne in Beirut of all the leading Greek politicians together with representatives of the resistance groups including EAM, which concluded that after the war a referendum would be held on the

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Besides for the SOE, the government-in-exile also had issues with the Foreign Office and the BBC. George II disliked the reporting done by the BBC's Greek language radio stations, which he felt did not glorify him enough, and repeatedly tried to get the radio announcer G.N. Soteriadis, a well known

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Besides for opposing resistance, Tsouderos felt that Greece had "done enough" in the war, and that with the exception of the Royal Hellenic Navy, Greece should do no more fighting with the Royal Hellenic Army forces in Egypt to be kept in reserve to return to Greece when the war was over. Relations

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s U-boats could sink enough British shipping, the Greek merchant marine provided the government-in-exile with an asset to bargain with in its dealings with the British. A Foreign Official memorandum described keeping the Greek merchant marine in being engaged in bringing food to Britain as the most

578:, which therefore allowed the king to claim to Palairet that he was broadening the cabinet. However, Tsouderos as prime minister proved reluctant to disassociate the government-in-exile from the 4th of August Regime legacy, moving very slowly and cautiously. On 25 April 1941, with the onset of the 839:

and threw their officers overboard, forcing the officers to swim to the shore. The government, unable to maintain its authority over its own armed forces, had to ask the British to put down the mutinies. As much as possible, the British tried to have the mutinies suppressed by Greek forces rather

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called a "wily" and "shadowy" figure who closely worked with the SS, and was never tried for war crimes, instead continuing his police career until his retirement in 1962. Stott was in radio contact with the SOE headquarters in Cairo during his visit to Athens, reporting to Brigadier Keble. After

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During the night of May 24, George II and his government were evacuated from Crete to Cairo. The government remained in Egypt until the withdrawal of German forces from Greece on October 17, 1944. The government had wanted to relocate to Cyprus, but following objections from the British Colonial

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and thousands of others...". This experiment in "black propaganda" turned out to be too "black" for the Foreign Office, as the government-in-exile objected vehemently to the SOE attacking it on the "Free Voice of Greece" radio station, and Sebastian, who was sympathetic towards the republican

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Stott's meeting was uncovered, he was described as a "rogue" agent and reprimanded while Keble was fired. Stott's visit inflamed the suspicions of EAM of the Cairo government, as many EAM members believed the king would pardon all of the Security Battalions, which had been used to hunt down

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The SOE maintained a "black propaganda" radio station in Jerusalem, the "Free Voice of Greece", which pretended to be broadcasting from Greece itself. To maintain this facade, the "Free Voice of Greece" radio station expressed feelings that ordinary Greeks felt and violently attacked the

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wrote that the Greeks were like the Jews in being the "most politically-minded race in the world who no matter how forlorn their circumstances or how grave the peril to their country are always divided into many parties, with many leaders who fight among themselves with desperate vigor".

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spoke of Britain having the right of "friendly intervention" in Greek politics. Edward Warner of the Southern Department of the Foreign Office in a letter to Leeper wrote that "most of the upper class Greeks" were "self-seeking Levantines...quite unworthy of the rank and file".

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in June–July 1943 with the Greek resistance ordered to go all out in launching sabotage attacks with the aim of deluding the Germans into thinking that the Allies were going to land in Greece instead of Sicily, Tsouderos submitted a note to Leeper that saying:

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were in Egypt. In March 1943, the government-in-exile returned to Cairo. British officials assumed a dismissive attitude towards the Greek government-in-exile, with one Foreign Office civil servant writing that Greece was "an Egypt without a

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loyal to the Hellenic State switch over to serving the government-in-exile when it returned to Greece as Stott asserted to his German hosts that he did not want EAM to establish control over Greece, and was willing to assent to having Greek

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in the Greek forces in Egypt as many of the ordinary Greek soldiers and sailors made it clear that they supported EAM rather than the government. In Alexandria, the crews of all the Royal Hellenic Navy's warships stationed in the harbour

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to break out between the communist and anti-communist groups, and Britain would support the latter. Stott then went to Athens and stayed as a guest of the German Military Police. The purpose of Stott's visit was to discuss having the

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wrote in his diary on 21 August 1944 that the government-in-exile should move to Italy to escape "the poisonous atmosphere of intrigue which reigns at Cairo. All previous Greek Governments in exile have been broken in the bar of

814:, approved of Stott's visit as the first step towards creating an anti-Soviet Anglo-German alliance. The German Military Police in Balkans were headed by Roman Loos, a professional Austrian policeman whom the British historian 1087: 2687: 629:, escaped from Greece and upon his arrival was appointed war minister. As Kanellopoulos had been an opponent of the 4th of August Regime, his appointment as war minister was seen as a break with the past. 769:

viaduct on the main railroad that linked Athens with Thessaloniki in November 1942 was organised by the SOE with government-in-exile first learning of the sabotage operation by reading the newspapers.

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to rule those areas of Greece under its control, which was very close to proclaiming a provisional government, and was seen by the government-in-exile as a challenge to its legitimacy. In April 1944,

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Throughout the occupation, a steady number of Greek politicians escaped to Egypt to serve in the government-in-exile, and the majority of these men were republican Venizelists. The SOE agent

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Heinrich Himmler believed that the alliance of Britain and the Soviet Union would not last, and inevitably the British would be forced to ally with Germany against the Soviets, and as such

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prime minister on 21 April 1941. Tsouderos, a former governor of the Central Bank of Greece, was not a professional politician, being appointed only because he had been exiled under the

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wrote: "The kind of Greeks who found it easiest to get on with the Germans were the kind of Greeks who found it easiest to get on with the old regime and therefore with the monarchy".

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forces. In the occupied Greece, alongside the Axis-controlled collaborationist governments, a vigorous resistance movement developed. Its major force was the communist-controlled

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with the SOE were difficult as the SOE refused to share any information with Tsouderos under the grounds that he was a security risk as he lived at the legendary

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would give their loyalty to the government-in-exile, Egypt was offered up as an alternative venue. In Egypt, there were considerable communities of ethnic

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than their own military police. In response to the mutiny, Tsunderos resigned as prime minister on 13 April 1944, to be replaced by the "ineffectual"

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in Cairo. Most of the Greek resistance groups were republican and the largest and most important resistance group was the Communist-controlled EAM (

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favored restoring Albanian independence within its pre-war frontiers, Tsouderos objected in a diplomatic note, claiming that southern Albania or "

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wielded a significant amount of influence over the government-in-exile. Until 1944 it was also recognized as the legal Greek government by all

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As Greece had one of the world's largest merchant marines, and Britain was faced with the threat of starvation if the

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resistance, who however pointed out that support for the resistance was SOE's responsibility. After the SOE launched

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separate administration, formalised in March 1944 after elections in both occupied and liberated territories, as the

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and then to Cairo. He remained there until the German occupying forces withdrew from the country on 17 October 1944.

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Throughout the war, Tsouderos and the rest of the government-in-exile strongly pressed Britain for an

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The Greek government returned from exile accompanied by a group of British forces in October 1944.

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Venizelists, was replaced with Edward Warner, who was far more sympathetic towards the king.

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be employed by the returning government. Many senior German officials such as the

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Defenders of Northern Greece (YVE)/Panhellenic Liberation Organization (PAO)

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to continue their military service, but were not allowed access to weapons.

554:, shot himself in his office, and King George II offered the premiership to 500:). It was the internationally recognised government during the years of the 748:

revenge for the relatively unimportant acts of sabotage of the guerrillas".

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which had been suspended indefinitely on 4 August 1936. In May 1942,

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Clogg, Richard (July 1979). "The Greek Government-in-Exile 1941-4".

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was based in Cairo, Egypt, and hence it is also referred to as the "

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British Policy Towards Greece During the Second World War 1941–1944

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Organization for the Protection of the People's Struggle (OPLA)

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Greece The Decade of War, Occupation, Resistance, and Civil War

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Inside Hitler's Greece: The Experience of Occupation, 1941-44

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The government-in-exile relocated In July 1941 to Pretoria,

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Museum of the Battle of Crete and the National Resistance

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Members of the Greek government in exile, including King

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As Athens was about to fall, the Greek prime minister,

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In 1952 in his memoir of his war experiences 590:Office, who complained that the majority of the 3273:United Panhellenic Organization of Youth (EPON) 4325: 1820: 8: 468:was formed in 1941, in the aftermath of the 3547:Panhellenic Union of Fighting Youths (PEAN) 1414: 1359: 784:In November 1943, a British officer, Major 4332: 4318: 4310: 4151: 4140: 4013: 4003: 3989: 3808: 3797: 3784: 3679: 3431: 3175: 3164: 3147: 2951: 2482: 2473: 2464: 2451: 2316: 2193: 2145: 2059: 1939: 1869: 1856: 1843: 1827: 1813: 1805: 1748:(3). Cambridge University Press: 376–398. 853:question of the king's return, all of the 828:Political Committee of National Liberation 540:Political Committee of National Liberation 29: 3741:Gorgopotamos Bridge (Operation "Harling") 3600:Gorgopotamos Bridge (Operation "Harling") 3523:National Bands of Greek Guerrillas (EOEA) 863:Ellinikós Laïkós Apeleftherotikós Stratós 4341:Governments in exile during World War II 1155:, under command of the Greek government. 1151:Greek army officers participated in the 948: 884: 4431:French Committee of National Liberation 3572:Northern Epirus Liberation Front (MAVI) 3518:National Republican Greek League (EDES) 1579: 1567: 1555: 1540: 1166: 27:Government-in-exile during World War II 1657: 1642: 1630: 1615: 1496: 1374: 534:. During 1944, EAM/ELAS established a 4699:Unrecognised or non-autonomous bodies 4290:What Did You Do in the War, Thanasis? 3530:National and Social Liberation (EKKA) 3257:Greek People's Liberation Navy (ELAN) 3252:Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS) 1600: 1513: 1484: 1472: 1455: 1443: 1431: 1399: 1342: 1330: 1315: 1298: 1286: 1271: 1259: 1240: 1207: 1188: 1176: 1139:Greek Armed Forces in the Middle East 967: 964: 961: 954: 897: 890: 627:Ethnikon Enotikon Komma (Unity Party) 596:Greeks living in Cairo and Alexandria 367: 354: 341: 328: 324: 298: 286: 272: 268: 258: 242: 238: 228: 161: 7: 3562:National Organization of Crete (ΕΟΚ) 3334:Protests against labour mobilization 1144:Greek army officers participated in 3751:Asopos Bridge (Operation "Washing") 457:, on a visit to Greek units of the 25: 3247:Union of People's Democracy (ELD) 861:and demanded an officer of ELAS ( 566:. Under strong pressure from Sir 4742: 4730: 4718: 4706: 4639: 4591: 4561: 4521: 4491: 4444: 4406: 4375: 4349: 2656: 2583: 2487: 2391: 2356: 2321: 2273: 2238: 2198: 2099: 2064: 2003: 1944: 1849:1940–1941 Balkans Campaign 1742:The International History Review 1086: 1036: 986: 911: 826:In March 1944, EAM proclaimed a 431: 406: 116: 60: 48: 4780:Greece–United Kingdom relations 3242:Socialist Party of Greece (SKE) 3237:Communist Party of Greece (KKE) 2931:Rescue of the Jews of Zakynthos 696:and Maniadakis, murderer of A. 3043:Greek National Socialist Party 3038:National Union of Greece (EEE) 2341:Central Macedonia Army Section 2336:Eastern Macedonia Army Section 2089:Western Macedonia Army Section 1790:. Cambridge University Press. 1784:Papastratis, Procopis (1984). 759:Ethniko Apeleftherotiko Metopo 1: 3758:Kidnapping of Heinrich Kreipe 1754:10.1080/07075332.1979.9640190 3620:Execution of Josef Salminger 2457:Occupation and collaboration 1092: 1042: 992: 917: 609:Special Operations Executive 3994:Liberation and road to the 3656:Expulsion of Cham Albanians 2914:Jewish cemetery of Salonica 2765:Cephalonia (Acqui Division) 1153:mission of S.O.E. in Greece 4801: 4227:Captain Corelli's Mandolin 4183:Holocaust Museum of Greece 2819:Larissa concentration camp 2814:Haidari concentration camp 2028:Sebastiano Visconti Prasca 1836:Greece during World War II 1136: 1120:Democratic Socialist Party 832:pro-EAM mutinies broke out 102: 81: 4188:Kalavryta Massacre Museum 4150: 4139: 4002: 3988: 3796: 3790:Greek government-in-exile 3783: 3400:5/42 Regiment dissolution 3163: 3146: 2924:Expropriation of property 2899:Bulgarian-occupied Greece 2463: 2450: 1855: 1842: 1769:. Yale University Press. 1717:Eudes, Dominique (1973). 887: 763:National Liberation Front 502:Axis occupation of Greece 497: 466:Greek government-in-exile 385: 381: 325: 311: 269: 255: 239: 96: 76: 44: 39: 34:Greek government-in-exile 18:Greek government in exile 4548:Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy 4269:The 11th Day: Crete 1941 4024:National Bands Agreement 3885:Panagiotis Kanellopoulos 3670:British Military Mission 3278:National Solidarity (EA) 2847:Greek economy, 1941–1944 2561:Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller 2376:2nd New Zealand Division 1920:Italian spring offensive 623:Panagiotis Kanellopoulos 105:Ὕμνος εἰς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν 4506:Grand Duchess Charlotte 4203:Thessaloniki War Museum 3895:Christodoulos Tsigantes 3890:Thrasyvoulos Tsakalotos 3720:Jerzy Iwanow-Szajnowicz 2381:6th Australian Division 2223:Konstantinos Bakopoulos 1969:Charalambos Katsimitros 1675:Encyclopedia Britannica 645:". The ambassador, Sir 560:Konstantinos Maniadakis 223:Constitutional monarchy 212:Eastern Orthodox Church 4770:Greece in World War II 3379:Killing of Franz Krech 3126:Executions of Kokkinia 3012:Dionysios Papadongonas 3007:Ioannis Plytzanopoulos 2421:1st Parachute Division 2140:(April–May 1941) 1988:Dimitrios Papadopoulos 1761:Mazower, Mark (1993). 1698:Brewer, David (2016). 750: 507:It was headed by King 461: 4785:Cairo in World War II 4619:Stanisław Mikołajczyk 4607:Władysław Raczkiewicz 4104:Archbishop Damaskinos 4061:Percentages agreement 3487:Konstantinos Ventiris 2874:Occupation Reichsmark 2426:5th Mountain Division 2253:Henry Maitland Wilson 2079:8th Infantry Division 742: 647:Reginald "Rex" Leeper 452: 198:Common languages 4276:The Guns of Navarone 4241:Ill Met by Moonlight 3920:3rd Mountain Brigade 3715:George Psychoundakis 3700:Patrick Leigh Fermor 3364:Pinerolo disarmament 2962:Georgios Tsolakoglou 2371:1st Armoured Brigade 2363:British Commonwealth 2245:British Commonwealth 2228:Georgios Tsolakoglou 1974:Konstantinos Davakis 625:, the leader of the 564:4th of August Regime 556:Alexandros Mazarakis 498:Κυβέρνηση του Καΐρου 474:occupation of Greece 414:4th of August Regime 372:Liberation of Greece 4478:Georgios Papandreou 4464:Emmanouil Tsouderos 4255:Ipolochagos Natassa 4099:Georgios Papandreou 3875:Emmanouil Tsouderos 3746:Operation "Animals" 3736:Operation "Albumen" 3457:Komninos Pyromaglou 3415:Red Terror (Greece) 3359:1943 Athens protest 3324:Gorgopotamos Bridge 3221:Evripidis Bakirtzis 3169:National Liberation 3064:Alcibiades Diamandi 3028:Security Battalions 3002:George S. Mercouris 2977:Sotirios Gotzamanis 2919:Baron Hirsch ghetto 2546:XXII Mountain Corps 2346:Epirus Army Section 2084:Epirus Army Section 846:Georgios Papandreou 795:Security Battalions 598:, who tended to be 572:Emmanouil Tsouderos 486:government-in-exile 472:and the subsequent 306:Georgios Papandreou 281:Emmanouil Tsouderos 147:Government in exile 84:Ἐλευθερία ἢ Θάνατος 55:Flag from 1822-1978 4666:Slobodan Jovanović 4626:Tomasz Arciszewski 4612:Władysław Sikorski 4581:Johan Nygaardsvold 4471:Sofoklis Venizelos 4193:Kalpaki War Museum 4046:Lebanon Conference 3912:in the Middle East 3910:Greek Armed Forces 3900:Pafsanias Katsotas 3880:Sofoklis Venizelos 3567:Hellenic Army (ES) 3502:Kimonas Zografakis 3477:Vasileios Sachinis 3462:Antonis Fosteridis 3428:Non-EAM resistance 3093:Cham collaboration 3074:Vassilis Rapotikas 2997:Nikolaos Bourantas 2992:Friedrich Schubert 2967:K. Logothetopoulos 2617:Carlo Vecchiarelli 2218:Alexandros Papagos 1964:Alexandros Papagos 1645:, p. 164-166. 1558:, p. 328-329. 1487:, p. 391-392. 1446:, p. 387-388. 1345:, p. 378-379. 1301:, p. 384-385. 1274:, p. 383-384. 1179:, p. 381-382. 842:Sofoklis Venizelos 725:British government 638:Greek armed forces 605:Sofoklis Venizelos 552:Alexandros Koryzis 462: 427:Kingdom of Greece 357:• Arrival at 294:Sofoklis Venizelos 91:"Freedom or Death" 4757: 4756: 4421:Charles de Gaulle 4307: 4306: 4303: 4302: 4299: 4298: 4220:Aera! Aera! Aera! 4178:Athens War Museum 4135: 4134: 4131: 4130: 4127: 4126: 4119:Nikos Zachariadis 4071:Treaty of Varkiza 4056:Operation "Manna" 4051:Caserta Agreement 3984: 3983: 3980: 3979: 3976: 3975: 3839:April 1944 mutiny 3779: 3778: 3775: 3774: 3771: 3770: 3705:Bill Stanley Moss 3664: 3663: 3615:Skala Paramythias 3492:Manolis Paterakis 3452:Dimitrios Psarros 3447:Georgios Kartalis 3423: 3422: 3395:Feneos executions 3206:Alexandros Svolos 3186:Aris Velouchiotis 3142: 3141: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3069:Nicolaos Matussis 2939: 2938: 2824:200 of Kaisariani 2703: 2702: 2534:LXVIII Army Corps 2507:Hermann Neubacher 2502:Günther Altenburg 2446: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2434: 2433: 2411:XXXX Panzer Corps 2306: 2305: 2131: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2051: 2050: 1864:(1940–1941) 1861:Greco-Italian War 1130: 1129: 1114: 1107: 1102: 1064: 1057: 1052: 1014: 1007: 1002: 959: 942: 941: 936: 929: 924: 895: 812:Hermann Neubacher 755:Shepheard's Hotel 737:Operation Animals 665:Winston Churchill 657:Shepheard's Hotel 619:1911 constitution 447: 446: 443: 442: 439: 438: 419: 418: 301:• 1944–1945 275:• 1941–1944 245:• 1941–1944 135: 112:"Hymn to Freedom" 16:(Redirected from 4792: 4747: 4746: 4735: 4734: 4723: 4722: 4711: 4710: 4691: 4684: 4677: 4673:Miloš Trifunović 4670: 4663: 4657:Prime Minister: 4644: 4643: 4630: 4623: 4616: 4610:Prime Minister: 4596: 4595: 4579:Prime Minister: 4566: 4565: 4552: 4545: 4541:Dirk Jan de Geer 4539:Prime Minister: 4536:Queen Wilhelmina 4526: 4525: 4509:Prime Minister: 4496: 4495: 4482: 4475: 4468: 4462:Prime Minister: 4449: 4448: 4435: 4411: 4410: 4394:Prime Minister: 4380: 4379: 4363:Prime Minister: 4354: 4353: 4334: 4327: 4320: 4311: 4152: 4141: 4037: 4014: 4004: 3990: 3809: 3802:Greek government 3798: 3785: 3763:Damasta sabotage 3680: 3432: 3268:National Council 3216:Markos Vafeiadis 3211:Ilias Tsirimokos 3201:Georgios Siantos 3191:Stefanos Sarafis 3176: 3165: 3148: 2952: 2945:Collaborationist 2882: 2691: 2679: 2661: 2660: 2635: 2603:Pellegrino Ghigi 2588: 2587: 2553:Alexander Andrae 2492: 2491: 2483: 2474: 2465: 2452: 2406:XVIII Army Corps 2396: 2395: 2361: 2360: 2326: 2325: 2317: 2278: 2277: 2263:Bernard Freyberg 2243: 2242: 2203: 2202: 2194: 2156:Operation Lustre 2146: 2141: 2104: 2103: 2069: 2068: 2060: 2018:Benito Mussolini 2008: 2007: 1983:Ioannis Pitsikas 1949: 1948: 1940: 1870: 1865: 1857: 1844: 1829: 1822: 1815: 1806: 1801: 1780: 1768: 1757: 1736: 1724: 1713: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1667: 1661: 1655: 1646: 1640: 1634: 1628: 1619: 1613: 1604: 1598: 1583: 1577: 1571: 1565: 1559: 1553: 1544: 1538: 1517: 1511: 1500: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1459: 1453: 1447: 1441: 1435: 1429: 1418: 1415:Papastratis 1984 1412: 1403: 1397: 1378: 1372: 1363: 1360:Papastratis 1984 1357: 1346: 1340: 1334: 1328: 1319: 1313: 1302: 1296: 1290: 1284: 1275: 1269: 1263: 1257: 1244: 1238: 1225: 1224: 1217: 1211: 1205: 1192: 1186: 1180: 1174: 1112: 1105: 1100: 1090: 1083: 1062: 1055: 1050: 1040: 1033: 1012: 1005: 1000: 990: 983: 957: 949: 934: 927: 922: 915: 893: 885: 779:Lincoln MacVeagh 661:Closing the Ring 652:Harold Macmillan 580:Battle of Greece 568:Michael Palairet 524:Greek Resistance 499: 490:Cairo Government 470:Battle of Greece 435: 434: 423: 422: 410: 409: 403: 402: 387: 386: 373: 333:Battle of Greece 283: 225: 163:Capital-in-exile 137: 136: 113: 109: 108: 92: 88: 87: 64: 52: 30: 21: 4800: 4799: 4795: 4794: 4793: 4791: 4790: 4789: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4753: 4741: 4729: 4717: 4705: 4694: 4689: 4682: 4675: 4668: 4661: 4656: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4621: 4614: 4609: 4590: 4585: 4578: 4576:King Haakon VII 4560: 4555: 4550: 4543: 4538: 4520: 4515: 4508: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4473: 4466: 4461: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4405: 4400: 4393: 4374: 4369: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4308: 4295: 4212:Popular culture 4207: 4166: 4146: 4123: 4109:Georgios Grivas 4082: 4031: 4029:Plaka agreement 3998: 3972: 3911: 3904: 3858: 3803: 3792: 3767: 3724: 3695:Monty Woodhouse 3660: 3644: 3583: 3506: 3482:Lela Karagianni 3472:Ilias Degiannis 3467:Kostas Perrikos 3442:Napoleon Zervas 3419: 3383: 3354:Kournovo Tunnel 3297: 3225: 3170: 3159: 3130: 3109: 3047: 3016: 2987:Georgios Poulos 2946: 2935: 2885: 2876: 2869:Compulsory loan 2839: 2833: 2699: 2685: 2683:Trifon Trifonov 2673: 2655: 2650: 2639:VIII Army Corps 2629: 2582: 2577: 2512:Walter Schimana 2486: 2478: 2469: 2459: 2430: 2390: 2385: 2355: 2350: 2320: 2302: 2272: 2267: 2237: 2232: 2197: 2185: 2139: 2138: 2137:German invasion 2123: 2098: 2093: 2063: 2047: 2002: 1997: 1993:Georgios Kosmas 1959:Ioannis Metaxas 1943: 1931: 1863: 1862: 1851: 1838: 1833: 1798: 1783: 1777: 1760: 1739: 1733: 1716: 1710: 1702:. I.B. Tauris. 1697: 1694: 1689: 1688: 1679: 1677: 1669: 1668: 1664: 1656: 1649: 1641: 1637: 1629: 1622: 1614: 1607: 1599: 1586: 1578: 1574: 1566: 1562: 1554: 1547: 1539: 1520: 1512: 1503: 1495: 1491: 1483: 1479: 1471: 1462: 1454: 1450: 1442: 1438: 1430: 1421: 1413: 1406: 1398: 1381: 1373: 1366: 1358: 1349: 1341: 1337: 1329: 1322: 1314: 1305: 1297: 1293: 1285: 1278: 1270: 1266: 1258: 1247: 1239: 1228: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1206: 1195: 1187: 1183: 1175: 1168: 1163: 1149: 1141: 1135: 1115: 1108: 1099: 1081: 1065: 1058: 1049: 1031: 1015: 1008: 999: 981: 962:Term of office 956: 947: 945:Prime Ministers 937: 930: 921: 892: 883: 878: 859:Lebanon Charter 808:Walter Schimana 804:Reichsführer SS 746: 745: 729:Northern Epirus 698:Michalakopoulos 615:E. G. Sebastian 548: 459:Royal Air Force 432: 407: 374: 371: 361: 348: 346:Battle of Crete 338:28 October 1940 335: 302: 290: 279: 276: 246: 221: 193: 138: 117: 114: 111: 110: 90: 89: 72: 71: 70: 65: 57: 56: 53: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4798: 4796: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4762: 4761: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4751: 4739: 4727: 4715: 4702: 4700: 4696: 4695: 4693: 4692: 4650: 4648: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4631: 4602: 4600: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4583: 4572: 4570: 4557: 4556: 4554: 4553: 4532: 4530: 4517: 4516: 4514: 4513: 4502: 4500: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4483: 4459:King George II 4455: 4453: 4440: 4439: 4437: 4436: 4428: 4423: 4417: 4415: 4402: 4401: 4399: 4398: 4386: 4384: 4382:Czechoslovakia 4371: 4370: 4368: 4367: 4365:Hubert Pierlot 4360: 4358: 4345: 4344: 4339: 4337: 4336: 4329: 4322: 4314: 4305: 4304: 4301: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4293: 4286: 4285: 4284: 4272: 4265: 4258: 4251: 4250: 4249: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4223: 4215: 4213: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4174: 4172: 4168: 4167: 4165: 4164: 4158: 4156: 4148: 4147: 4144: 4137: 4136: 4133: 4132: 4129: 4128: 4125: 4124: 4122: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4090: 4088: 4084: 4083: 4081: 4080: 4075: 4074: 4073: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4026: 4020: 4018: 4011: 4000: 3999: 3993: 3986: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3978: 3977: 3974: 3973: 3971: 3970: 3968:336th Squadron 3965: 3963:335th Squadron 3960: 3955: 3948: 3941: 3934: 3931:Vasilissa Olga 3927: 3922: 3916: 3914: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3870:King George II 3866: 3864: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3815: 3813: 3812:Events/Battles 3806: 3794: 3793: 3788: 3781: 3780: 3777: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3769: 3768: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3754: 3753: 3743: 3738: 3732: 3730: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3710:Themis Marinos 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3686: 3684: 3677: 3666: 3665: 3662: 3661: 3659: 3658: 3652: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 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2982:Georgios Bakos 2979: 2974: 2972:Ioannis Rallis 2969: 2964: 2958: 2956: 2949: 2941: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2934: 2933: 2928: 2927: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2901: 2895: 2893: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2883: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2860: 2859: 2849: 2843: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2704: 2701: 2700: 2698: 2697: 2692: 2680: 2667: 2665: 2652: 2651: 2649: 2648: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2627:III Army Corps 2624: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2598:Angelico Carta 2594: 2592: 2579: 2578: 2576: 2575: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2566:Fortress Crete 2550: 2549: 2548: 2538: 2537: 2536: 2529:Hellmuth Felmy 2526: 2525: 2524: 2517:Alexander Löhr 2514: 2509: 2504: 2498: 2496: 2480: 2471: 2461: 2460: 2455: 2448: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2440: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2402: 2400: 2387: 2386: 2384: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2367: 2365: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2343: 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225. 1572: 1570:, p. 328. 1560: 1545: 1543:, p. 329. 1518: 1516:, p. 391. 1501: 1499:, p. 199. 1489: 1477: 1475:, p. 392. 1460: 1458:, p. 389. 1448: 1436: 1434:, p. 388. 1419: 1404: 1402:, p. 387. 1379: 1377:, p. 161. 1364: 1347: 1335: 1333:, p. 380. 1320: 1318:, p. 379. 1303: 1291: 1289:, p. 384. 1276: 1264: 1262:, p. 383. 1245: 1243:, p. 386. 1226: 1212: 1210:, p. 385. 1193: 1191:, p. 381. 1181: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1148: 1142: 1137:Main article: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1110: 1103: 1091: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1060: 1053: 1041: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1010: 1003: 991: 984: 978: 977: 974: 970: 969: 966: 963: 960: 953: 946: 943: 940: 939: 932: 925: 919:King George II 916: 908: 907: 904: 900: 899: 896: 889: 882: 879: 877: 874: 716:Hellenic State 684:C.M. Woodhouse 592:Greek Cypriots 576:Metaxas regime 547: 544: 445: 444: 441: 440: 437: 436: 429: 420: 417: 416: 411: 399: 398: 393: 383: 382: 379: 378: 375: 369: 366: 365: 362: 356: 353: 352: 349: 343: 340: 339: 336: 330: 327: 326: 323: 322: 317: 316:Historical era 313: 312: 309: 308: 303: 300: 297: 296: 291: 288: 285: 284: 277: 274: 271: 270: 267: 266: 263: 261:Prime Minister 257: 256: 253: 252: 247: 244: 241: 240: 237: 236: 233: 227: 226: 219: 215: 214: 209: 205: 204: 199: 195: 194: 192: 191: 185: 179: 173: 166: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 115: 94: 93: 74: 73: 66: 59: 58: 54: 47: 46: 45: 42: 41: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4797: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4697: 4688: 4681: 4680:Božidar Purić 4674: 4667: 4660: 4659:Dušan Simović 4655: 4654:King Peter II 4652: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4642: 4636: 4627: 4620: 4613: 4608: 4604: 4603: 4601: 4599: 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NYU Press. 1723: 1722: 1715: 1711: 1705: 1701: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1676: 1672: 1666: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1639: 1636: 1632: 1627: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1576: 1573: 1569: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1493: 1490: 1486: 1481: 1478: 1474: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1452: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1437: 1433: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1362:, p. 11. 1361: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1327: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1295: 1292: 1288: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1265: 1261: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1222: 1216: 1213: 1209: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1173: 1171: 1167: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1132: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1111: 1104: 1098: 1097: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1070:Liberal Party 1068: 1061: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1011: 1004: 998: 997: 989: 985: 980: 979: 975: 972: 971: 950: 944: 933: 926: 920: 914: 910: 909: 905: 902: 901: 886: 880: 875: 873: 870: 868: 864: 860: 856: 850: 847: 843: 838: 833: 829: 824: 822: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 800:collaborators 796: 791: 787: 782: 780: 774: 770: 768: 764: 760: 756: 749: 741: 738: 732: 730: 726: 721: 717: 713: 709: 708: 702: 699: 695: 694: 687: 685: 680: 677: 675: 669: 666: 662: 658: 653: 648: 644: 639: 635: 630: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 610: 606: 601: 597: 593: 587: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 545: 543: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 516: 514: 510: 505: 503: 495: 491: 487: 483: 482:Fascist Italy 479: 475: 471: 467: 460: 456: 451: 430: 428: 425: 424: 421: 415: 412: 405: 404: 401: 400: 397: 394: 392: 389: 388: 384: 380: 376: 363: 360: 350: 347: 337: 334: 321: 318: 314: 310: 307: 304: 295: 292: 282: 278: 264: 262: 254: 251: 248: 234: 232: 224: 220: 216: 213: 210: 206: 203: 200: 196: 189: 186: 183: 180: 177: 174: 171: 168: 167: 165: 158: 155: 151: 148: 145: 141: 106: 99: 95: 85: 79: 75: 69: 63: 51: 43: 38: 31: 19: 4687:Ivan Šubašić 4450: 4426:Henri Giraud 4391:Edvard Beneš 4288: 4275: 4267: 4262:Mediterraneo 4260: 4253: 4239: 4225: 4218: 4078:White Terror 3951: 3944: 3937: 3930: 3801: 3789: 3605:Agia Kyriaki 3595:ESPO bombing 3577: 3349:Sarantaporos 3319:Mikro Chorio 3059:Roman Legion 2904:Thessaloniki 2852:Great Famine 2840:exploitation 2695:Asen Sirakov 2613:Carlo Geloso 2608:Piero Parini 2557:Bruno Bräuer 2522:Army Group E 2416:Luftflotte 4 2298:Kurt Student 2288:Wilhelm List 2161:Metaxas Line 2043:Carlo Geloso 2033:Ubaldo Soddu 1910:Klisura Pass 1786: 1764: 1745: 1741: 1720: 1699: 1678:. Retrieved 1674: 1665: 1638: 1580:Mazower 1993 1575: 1568:Mazower 1993 1563: 1556:Mazower 1993 1541:Mazower 1993 1492: 1480: 1451: 1439: 1417:, p. 9. 1338: 1294: 1267: 1215: 1184: 1150: 1133:Armed forces 1095: 1045: 995: 871: 866: 862: 854: 851: 825: 820: 816:Mark Mazower 803: 786:Donald Stott 783: 775: 771: 767:Gorgopotamos 758: 751: 743: 733: 719: 712:Anthony Eden 705: 703: 691: 688: 681: 674:Kriegsmarine 672: 670: 660: 634:South Africa 631: 613: 588: 549: 535: 517: 506: 489: 478:Nazi Germany 465: 463: 396:Succeeded by 395: 390: 377:October 1944 320:World War II 289:• 1944 97: 78:Motto: 77: 68:Coat of arms 4737:Philippines 4690:(1944–1945) 4683:(1943–1944) 4669:(1942–1943) 4662:(1941–1942) 4629:(1944–1945) 4622:(1943–1944) 4615:(1939–1943) 4605:President: 4551:(1940–1945) 4528:Netherlands 4481:(1944–1945) 4467:(1941–1944) 4434:(1943–1945) 4389:President: 4066:Dekemvriana 4032: [ 4007:Prelude to 3952:Papanikolis 3925:Sacred Band 3829:Wadi Akarit 3819:Mareth Line 3690:Eddie Myers 3339:Fardykambos 3171:Front (EAM) 3157:Free Greece 3103:Xhemil Dino 2877: [ 2790:Kallikratis 2686: [ 2674: [ 2671:Ivan Markov 2630: [ 2541:Hubert Lanz 2477:Leaders and 2176:Thermopylae 1900:Morava–Ivan 1658:Brewer 2016 1643:Brewer 2016 1631:Brewer 2016 1616:Brewer 2016 1497:Brewer 2016 1375:Brewer 2016 1101:(1888–1968) 1051:(1894–1964) 1020:Independent 1001:(1882–1956) 958:(Born-Died) 923:(1890–1947) 894:(Born-Died) 391:Preceded by 364:24 May 1941 351:20 May 1941 4764:Categories 4646:Yugoslavia 4498:Luxembourg 4396:Jan Šrámek 4041:Red Terror 3834:Dodecanese 3824:El Alamein 3729:Operations 3649:Atrocities 3588:Operations 3388:Atrocities 3374:Agorelitsa 3302:Operations 3153:Resistance 3121:Paramythia 3114:Atrocities 2947:government 2909:Zvi Koretz 2829:Chortiatis 2794:Kali Sykia 2708:Atrocities 2644:XXVI Corps 2573:Max Merten 1915:Trebeshina 1776:0300089236 1732:085345275X 1680:2017-06-27 1601:Clogg 1979 1514:Clogg 1979 1485:Clogg 1979 1473:Clogg 1979 1456:Clogg 1979 1444:Clogg 1979 1432:Clogg 1979 1400:Clogg 1979 1343:Clogg 1979 1331:Clogg 1979 1316:Clogg 1979 1299:Clogg 1979 1287:Clogg 1979 1272:Clogg 1979 1260:Clogg 1979 1241:Clogg 1979 1208:Clogg 1979 1189:Clogg 1979 1177:Clogg 1979 1161:References 1125:Papandreou 1113:18 October 1096:Papandreou 994:Emmanouil 928:3 November 876:Government 600:Venizelist 218:Government 4009:Civil War 3996:civil war 3854:Santorini 3625:Xirovouni 3578:others... 3405:Meligalas 2809:Kleisoura 2770:Mesovouno 2755:Domenikon 2745:Lingiades 2740:Kalavryta 2725:Alikianos 2715:Kondomari 2622:11th Army 2468:Occupying 2119:11th Army 1094:Georgios 1075:Venizelos 1046:Venizelos 1044:Sofoklis 1025:Tsouderos 996:Tsouderos 952:Portrait 888:Portrait 790:civil war 509:George II 455:George II 250:George II 208:Religion 190:(1943–44) 184:(1941–43) 40:1941–1944 4749:Thailand 3945:Katsonis 3804:in exile 3098:Këshilla 2864:DEGRIGES 2838:Economic 2720:Kandanos 2663:Bulgaria 2479:commands 2114:9th Army 1925:Hill 731 1106:26 April 1063:26 April 1056:13 April 1013:13 April 1006:29 April 968:Cabinet 867:banditti 855:andartes 837:mutinied 821:andartes 542:(PEEA). 536:de facto 4725:Denmark 4713:Austria 4356:Belgium 4171:Museums 4162:Ohi Day 3672: ( 3630:Trahili 3329:Meritsa 2799:Anogeia 2785:Viannos 2780:Vorizia 2760:Drakeia 2750:Distomo 2735:Kommeno 2494:Germany 2398:Germany 2280:Germany 2190:Leaders 2149:Battles 1936:Leaders 1895:Saranda 1873:Battles 1692:Sources 935:1 April 881:Monarch 693:Neolaia 546:History 520:British 370:• 344:• 331:• 153:Capital 98:Anthem: 4676:(1943) 4598:Poland 4568:Norway 4544:(1940) 4474:(1944) 4451:Greece 4413:France 4155:Events 4087:People 4017:Events 3938:Adrias 3863:People 3844:Rimini 3683:People 3640:Dodona 3635:Menina 3557:Apollo 3435:People 3410:Kilkis 3369:Steiri 3179:People 3081:Ohrana 2955:People 2804:Kedros 2775:Pyrgoi 2730:Doxato 2470:powers 2328:Greece 2205:Greece 2071:Greece 1951:Greece 1905:Himara 1880:Pindus 1794: 1773: 1729: 1706: 1146:S.O.E. 973:Start 965:Party 903:Start 898:Reign 720:enosis 707:enosis 643:Cromer 584:Sfakia 484:. The 265: 235: 182:London 178:(1941) 172:(1941) 157:Athens 143:Status 100: 4036:] 3610:Milia 3344:Porta 2881:] 2690:] 2678:] 2634:] 2590:Italy 2312:Units 2181:Crete 2106:Italy 2056:Units 2010:Italy 1116:1944 1109:1944 1066:1944 1059:1944 1016:1944 1009:1941 938:1947 931:1935 513:Crete 494:Greek 359:Cairo 202:Greek 188:Cairo 176:Cairo 170:Crete 4282:film 4247:film 4233:film 3849:Symi 3314:Ryka 3266:and 3155:and 2857:GWRA 2792:and 2615:and 2559:and 2166:Vevi 1981:and 1792:ISBN 1771:ISBN 1727:ISBN 1704:ISBN 976:End 955:Name 906:End 891:Name 532:ELAS 518:The 480:and 464:The 231:King 3674:SOE 1750:doi 869:". 528:EAM 492:" ( 476:by 4766:: 4685:, 4678:, 4671:, 4664:, 4624:, 4617:, 4546:, 4476:, 4469:, 4034:el 2879:el 2688:bg 2676:bg 2632:it 2555:, 1744:. 1673:. 1650:^ 1623:^ 1608:^ 1587:^ 1548:^ 1521:^ 1504:^ 1463:^ 1422:^ 1407:^ 1382:^ 1367:^ 1350:^ 1323:^ 1306:^ 1279:^ 1248:^ 1229:^ 1196:^ 1169:^ 663:, 586:. 504:. 496:: 4333:e 4326:t 4319:v 3676:) 1828:e 1821:t 1814:v 1800:. 1779:. 1756:. 1752:: 1746:1 1735:. 1712:. 1683:. 1223:. 1082:3 1032:2 982:1 761:- 740:" 676:' 530:/ 107:» 103:« 86:» 82:« 20:)

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