1387:
254:
226:. By 1939, with the help of the Greek embassy in the USSR, most foreign citizens of Greek origin left Baku for Greece. Two more waves of repression resulting in relocation to Central Asia and Siberia targeted Greeks of Azerbaijan with Soviet citizenship and took place in 1942 and 1949 respectively, as part of the Bolshevik campaign of "clearing the Caucasus from the politically untrustworthy elements."
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1399:
268:
119:. Thus the Greek Benevolent Society of Baku received a permission to construct a Greek Orthodox church in Baku. The number of Greeks in Baku did not change much according to the 1917 official statistical data. According to Russian ethnographist Andrei Popov, there were 2,161 Greeks living in eight cities and villages across the Governorates of Baku and Elisabethpol as of 1919.
213:
and the establishment of Soviet rule in Baku in 1920. By 1923, Azerbaijan's Greek population rose to over 1,000, of which 58 people lived in the pioneer settlement of
Mehmana. The building of the Greek philanthropic association located on Millionnaya Street (presently Amirov Street) in Baku housed an
221:
Curiously nearly a third of
Azerbaijan's Greek population chose to retain foreign citizenship. By 1937, 95% of foreign citizens residing in Azerbaijan were Greeks. This factor, as well as the Soviet Union's changing attitude toward its Greek population led to Greeks of Baku being a target of
72:
where the core staff consisted of Greek labourers. Ten years later, a school and a church for the Greek community were built there as well. The church was headed by
Nikolaos Lavos. Koundourov's sons owned the smelteries after his death until the
91:
Greeks had not started immigrating to Baku, the present-day capital of
Azerbaijan, until the oil boom of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Statistical records from 1886 revealed no Greek population in the
238:. In 1994, a Greek cultural centre was established in Baku at the initiative of the Greek ambassador. In 1997, it was reorganized into the Argo Greek Society. The community, which has largely lost the
234:
Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, in the midst of political instability over 100 of the remaining Greeks left
Azerbaijan. The Greek population of the village of Mehmana fled during the
100:(compared to 102 in 1886). The immigrants consisted mainly of general labourers and retailers and included both Turkish citizens and natives of the Greek settlements elsewhere in the
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repression and forced relocation. In 1937–1938, many members of the community were arrested and some later executed. Among the victims was actress
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amateur Greek theatre, a church, a library and a primary school which had 89 students in 1921. There was a community football club named
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Ethnodemographic
Changes in the Caucasus: Development of Ethnic European Communities in the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Century
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and therefore could not execute religious services in
Russian Orthodox churches where the working languages were
97:
96:, but the picture changed in 1897 when the census indicated 278 Greeks in the Baku Governorate and 658 in the
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1159:
560:
107:
In 1907, the city of Baku alone had an estimated Greek population of 800, most of whom had immigrated from
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989:
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1300:
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223:
112:
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1004:
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74:
68:-born Charalambos Koundourov (locally known as Usta Allahverdi) built two copper smelteries near
629:
80:
Local Greeks were also prominent in architecture and construction. The Saint
Nicholas Church in
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33:
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29:
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appointed archpriest Vasily
Andrianov to lead the religious community of Mehmana.
1265:
1174:
210:
242:, presently numbers 535 people, both Greeks and descendants of mixed families.
49:
Initially, these immigrants arrived in the 1830s and settled in the village of
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641:
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were designed and built in the 1850s by Greek architects and contractors.
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have not formed a large community in comparison to those in neighbouring
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65:
50:
25:
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585:
58:
209:
Another wave of Greek immigration took place in the aftermath of
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376:. Central Asia & Central Caucasus Press AB, 2009, #4.
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741:Traditional areas of Greek settlement
7:
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507:from the original on 10 January 2024
477:from the original on 10 January 2024
447:from the original on 10 January 2024
417:from the original on 10 January 2024
1430:Azerbaijani people of Greek descent
203:According to official census data:
14:
1397:
1385:
584:
266:
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57:. On 23 May 1830, the Georgian
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527:"Азербайджанская ССР (1989)"
497:"Азербайджанская ССР (1979)"
467:"Азербайджанская ССР (1970)"
437:"Азербайджанская ССР (1959)"
407:"Азербайджанская ССР (1939)"
28:. It was composed mainly of
1420:Ethnic groups in Azerbaijan
1139:Ethnic groups in Azerbaijan
292:Ethnic groups in Azerbaijan
282:Azerbaijan–Greece relations
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1367:Demographics of Azerbaijan
236:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
84:and an Orthodox church in
1425:Greek diaspora by country
1361:
1145:
1080:
591:Greek diaspora (Omogenia)
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154:—
98:Elisabethpol Governorate
45:Under the Russian Empire
128:Historical population
964:United Arab Emirates
347:Greeks in Azerbaijan
53:on the banks of the
32:immigrants from the
18:Greeks in Azerbaijan
615:population exchange
224:Pamphylia Tanailidi
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113:Old Church Slavonic
1091:Greek colonization
687:New Greek Diaspora
598:Old Greek Diaspora
392:2016-03-08 at the
372:2016-03-05 at the
365:Sudaba Zeynalova.
352:2015-01-27 at the
230:Since independence
75:October Revolution
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710:Greek Australians
605:Asia Minor Greeks
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260:Azerbaijan portal
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387:Pontic Greeks
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123:Soviet period
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1192:Azerbaijanis
1060:Asia-Pacific
990:South Africa
916:Central Asia
901:
539:. Retrieved
530:
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509:. Retrieved
500:
491:
479:. Retrieved
470:
461:
449:. Retrieved
440:
431:
419:. Retrieved
410:
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361:
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208:
106:
90:
79:
63:
55:Tartar river
48:
30:Pontic Greek
17:
15:
1175:Armeno-Tats
1072:Philippines
1067:New Zealand
1000:South Sudan
942:Middle East
854:Netherlands
671:deportation
211:World War I
1414:Categories
1392:Azerbaijan
1276:Qarapapaqs
1239:Karadaghis
1170:Nakhchivan
980:D.R. Congo
933:Uzbekistan
928:Kyrgyzstan
923:Kazakhstan
902:Azerbaijan
659:evacuation
541:17 January
511:17 January
481:17 January
451:17 January
421:17 January
318:References
109:Asia Minor
1364:See Also:
1311:Terekemes
1249:Sheylanli
1227:Ashkenazi
1202:Georgians
1160:Armenians
1051:Venezuela
1021:Argentina
715:Melbourne
647:expulsion
625:expulsion
86:Altiaghaj
66:Trebizond
64:In 1851,
1341:Khinalug
1281:Russians
1232:Mountain
1182:Akhvakhs
1005:Zimbabwe
985:Ethiopia
889:Caucasus
758:Caucasus
753:Bulgaria
630:massacre
610:genocide
535:Archived
505:Archived
475:Archived
445:Archived
415:Archived
390:Archived
370:Archived
350:Archived
246:See also
102:Caucasus
1378:Portals
1316:Tsakhur
1256:Lezgins
1212:Germans
1207:Garachi
1150:Afshars
1046:Uruguay
1026:Bahamas
954:Lebanon
907:Georgia
897:Armenia
864:Romania
849:Moldova
844:Hungary
839:Germany
829:Denmark
824:Czechia
819:Belgium
814:Austria
798:Ukraine
748:Albania
730:Toronto
701:Chicago
635:burning
117:Russian
70:Ordubad
51:Mehmana
40:History
26:Armenia
22:Georgia
1404:Greece
1331:Budukh
1301:Tatars
1296:Talysh
1266:Padars
1217:Greeks
1187:Ayrums
1041:Mexico
1031:Brazil
973:Africa
949:Israel
874:Sweden
869:Serbia
859:Poland
834:France
807:Europe
793:Turkey
788:Russia
768:France
763:Cyprus
719:Sydney
698:Boston
620:pogrom
216:Embros
198:−10.0%
187:−21.0%
165:−32.8%
59:exarch
1346:Kryts
1321:Turks
1291:Serbs
1286:Rutul
1271:Poles
1244:Kurds
1197:Avars
1155:Arabs
1036:Chile
995:Sudan
959:Syria
778:Malta
773:Italy
176:−2.3%
151:1,248
1306:Tats
1222:Jews
1165:Baku
543:2024
513:2024
483:2024
453:2024
423:2024
192:1989
181:1979
170:1970
159:1959
148:1939
137:Pop.
133:Year
115:and
82:Baku
24:and
16:The
1353:Udi
1336:Jek
195:583
184:648
173:820
162:839
1416::
533:.
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409:.
326:^
218:.
142:±%
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36:.
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396:.
356:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.