Green tea - Knowledge (XXG)

450: 3492:"Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze (tea), including catechins in green tea, and improvement of endothelium-dependent vasodilation (ID 1106, 1310), maintenance of normal blood pressure (ID 1310, 2657), maintenance of normal blood glucose concentrations (ID 1108), maintenance of normal blood LDL cholesterol concentrations (ID 2640), protection of the skin from UV-induced (including photo-oxidative) damage (ID 1110, 1119), protection of DNA from oxidative damage (ID 1120, 1121), protection of lipids from oxidative damage (ID 1275), contribution to normal cognitive function (ID 1117, 2812), "cardiovascular system" (ID 2814), "invigoration of the body" (ID 1274, 3280), decreasing potentially pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms (ID 1118), "immune health" (ID 1273) and "mouth" (ID 2813) pursuant to Article 13(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006" 545: 3215: 3229: 2262: 1327:, selection and packaging take place. The leaves in this state will be re-fired throughout the year as they are needed, giving the green teas a longer shelf-life and better flavour. The first flush tea of May will readily store in this fashion until the next year's harvest. After this re-drying process, each crude tea will be sifted and graded according to size. Finally, each lot will be blended according to the blending order by the tasters and packed for sale. 563:, or brewing, is the process of making tea from leaves and hot water, generally using 2 grams (0.071 oz) of tea per 100 millilitres (3.5 imp fl oz; 3.4 US fl oz) of water or about 1 teaspoon of green tea per 150 millilitres (5.3 imp fl oz; 5.1 US fl oz) cup. Steeping temperatures range from 61 °C (142 °F) to 87 °C (189 °F) and steeping times from 30 seconds to three minutes. 3299: 2277: 2161: 34: 3271: 1830: 9357: 7812: 3257: 3243: 3100: 1297: 553: 1288:, with a forecast to double in volume by 2023. As of 2015, China provided 80% of the world's green tea market, leading to its green tea exports rising by 9% annually, while exporting 325,000 tonnes in 2015. In 2015, the US was the largest importer of Chinese green tea (6,800 tonnes), an increase of 10% over 2014, and Britain imported 1,900 tonnes, 15% more than in 2014. 3285: 1427: 3515:"Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to various food(s)/food constituent(s) and protection of cells from premature aging, antioxidant activity, antioxidant content and antioxidant properties, and protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage pursuant to Article 13(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/20061" 1313:

year. The first flush takes place in late April to early May. The second harvest usually takes place from June through July, and the third picking takes place in late July to early August. Sometimes, there will also be a fourth harvest. The first flush in the spring brings the best-quality leaves, with higher prices to match.

1369:, stated: "there is absolutely no problem when they drink them because it will be diluted to about 10 becquerels per kilogram when they steep them even if the leaves have 1,000 becquerels per kilogram;" a statement backed by tests done in Shizuoka. Japanese Minister for Consumer Affairs and Food Safety 1312:

are retained, affecting aroma and taste. The growing conditions can be broken down into two basic types − those grown in the sun and those grown under the shade. The green tea plants are grown in rows that are pruned to produce shoots in a regular manner, and in general are harvested three times per

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reviewed the safety of green tea consumption over a low-moderate range of daily EGCG intake from 90 to 300 mg per day, and with exposure from high green tea consumption estimated to supply up to 866 mg EGCG per day. Dietary supplements containing EGCG may supply up to 1000 mg EGCG and

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Green tea leaves are initially processed by soaking in an alcohol solution, which may be further concentrated to various levels; byproducts of the process are also packaged and used. Extracts are sold over the counter in liquid, powder, capsule, and tablet forms, and may contain up to 17.4% of their

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Japanese green teas have a thin, needle-like shape and a rich, dark green colour. Unlike Chinese teas, most Japanese teas are produced by steaming rather than pan-firing. This produces their characteristic colour, and creates a sweeter, more grassy flavour. A mechanical rolling/drying process then

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brew, regardless of initial quality. The brew's taste is also affected by the steeping technique; two important techniques are to warm the steeping container beforehand to prevent the tea from immediately cooling down, and to leave the tea leaves in the pot and gradually add more hot water during

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All commercial tea produced in Japan today is green tea, though for a brief period black tea was also produced in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Japanese tea production is heavily mechanized, and is characterized by the use of modern technology and processes to improve yields and reduce

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Most Japanese teas are blended from leaves grown in different regions, with less emphasis on terroir than in the Chinese market. Because of the limited quantity of tea that can be produced in Japan, the majority of production is dedicated to the premium tea market. Cheaper bottled teas and

1176:. A separate systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials found that consumption of 5–6 cups of green tea per day was associated with a small reduction in systolic blood pressure (2 mmHg), but did not lead to a significant difference in diastolic blood pressure. 1655:

it has typically been processed by being pan-fired in a dry wok. Other processes employed in China today include oven-firing, basket-firing, tumble-drying and sun-drying. Green tea is the most widely produced form of tea in China, with 1.42 million tons grown in 2014.

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Though less well known than Japanese and Chinese green teas, there are various types of Vietnamese green tea and various cultivars. They have recently entered the international market, usually at lower prices. Vietnam is fifth in the world for tea production today.

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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).

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Green tea is processed after picking using either artisanal or modern methods. Sun-drying, basket or charcoal firing, or pan-firing are common artisanal methods. Oven-drying, tumbling, or steaming are common modern methods. Processed green teas, known as

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Green tea extract and, more rarely, ingestion of large amounts of green tea have been implicated in cases of clinically apparent acute liver injury, including instances of acute liver failure and either need for urgent liver transplantation or

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other catechins per day. The panel concluded that EGCG and other catechins from green tea in low-moderate daily amounts are generally regarded as safe, but in some cases of excessive consumption of green tea or use of high-EGCG supplements,

2460: oz), compared to 3.9 kg (8 lb 10 oz) coffee. Recently however, as the coffee market reached saturation point, South Korean tea production doubled during 2010‒2014, as did tea imports during 2009–2015, despite very high 4506:

Serban C, Sahebkar A, Antal D, Ursoniu S, Banach M (September 2015). "Effects of supplementation with green tea catechins on plasma C-reactive protein concentrations: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials".

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A meta-analysis of observational studies reported an increase in one cup of green tea per day was correlated with slightly lower risk of death from cardiovascular causes. Green tea consumption may be correlated with a reduced risk of

2341:. However, it is a widely held view that systematic planting of tea bushes began with the introduction of Chinese tea culture by the Buddhist monks around the 4th century. Amongst some of the earliest Buddhist temples in Korea, 3555:

Seeram, Navindra P.; Henning, Susanne M.; Niu, Yantao; Lee, Rupo; Scheuller, H. Samuel; Heber, David (2006-03-01). "Catechin and Caffeine Content of Green Tea Dietary Supplements and Correlation with Antioxidant Capacity".

2438:. Commercial production of green tea in South Korea only began in the 1970s,. By 2012 the industry was producing 20% as much tea as Taiwan and 3.5% as much as Japan. Green tea is not as popular as coffee or other types of 1881:. It is thought that seeds sent by Eisai were planted in Uji, becoming the basis of the tea industry there. Today, Japan's most expensive premium teas are still grown in Uji. The largest tea-producing area today is 4069:

Zhang C, Qin YY, Wei X, Yu FF, Zhou YH, He J (February 2015). "Tea consumption and risk of cardiovascular outcomes and total mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies".

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in a cup of green tea is higher than that in the same volume of other food and drink items that are traditionally considered to promote health, flavonoids and catechins have no proven biological effect in humans.

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Khalesi S, Sun J, Buys N, Jamshidi A, Nikbakht-Nasrabadi E, Khosravi-Boroujeni H (September 2014). "Green tea catechins and blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials".

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province. Unlike typical Chinese teas, two leaves are plucked separately from each branch, with no bud and no stems. Harvested later in the season, it has a grassier flavour than typical Chinese green teas.

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Korean green tea can be classified into various types based on several different factors. The most common is the flush, or the time of the year when the leaves are plucked (and thus also by leaf size).

1323:, are stored under low humidity refrigeration in 30- or 60-kilogram paper bags at 0–5 °C (32–41 °F). This aracha has yet to be refined at this stage, with a final firing taking place before 4302:

Onakpoya, I; Spencer, E; Heneghan, C; Thompson, M (August 2014). "The effect of green tea on blood pressure and lipid profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials".

2365:, in 544) claim to be the birthplace of Korean tea culture. Green tea was commonly offered to Buddha, as well as to the spirits of deceased ancestors. Tea culture continued to prosper during the 566:

Generally, lower-quality green teas are steeped hotter and longer while higher-quality teas are steeped cooler and shorter, but usually multiple times (2–3 typically). Higher-quality teas like

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is one of the most exclusive varieties of tea produced in Japan. The shading technique imparts a sweeter flavour, and produces a particularly rich colour thanks to the higher amounts of

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of Buddhism, brought tea seeds from China to plant in various places in Japan. Eisai advocated that all people, not just Buddhist monks and the elite, drink tea for its health benefits.

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meta-analysis of longer-term randomized controlled trials (>3 months duration) concluded that green tea consumption lowers total and LDL cholesterol concentrations in the blood.

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Committee on Diet, Nutrition, and Cancer, Assembly of Life Sciences, National Research Council, Diet, nutrition, and cancer, Washington: D.C National Academies Press, 1982, p. 286.

3111:. In 2011, it accounted for over 63% of overall retail volume sales. Vietnamese tea culture is ancient, but large scale cultivation was introduced in the late 19th century by 3646: 3613: 3732:

Green tea extracts haven't been shown to produce a meaningful weight loss in overweight or obese adults. They also haven't been shown to help people maintain a weight loss.

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and so on and they are eaten as they are, therefore we think that it is important to inspect tea leaves including aracha from the viewpoint of consumers' safety."

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with an unusually large leaf. The production process flattens the tea leaves, creating the so-called "two knives and a pole" shape from the leaves and stem.

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A 2015 systematic review and meta-analysis of 11 randomized controlled trials found that green tea consumption was not significantly associated with lower

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area, north of Hanoi, which has been called the "cradle" of Vietnamese tea. This region is now known for its green tea, which is shipped internationally.

5390: 2082:. It is prepared by whisking the tea with hot water in a bowl, until the surface is frothy. If the water is too hot, the tea may become overly bitter. 9337: 2126:, but can refer to any type of tea plucked early in the season, before the main harvest. Because of the limited quantities in which it is produced, 1304:

Green tea is processed and grown in a variety of ways, depending on the type of green tea desired. As a result of these methods, maximum amounts of

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use more tea leaves and are steeped multiple times for short durations. Steeping too hot or too long results in the release of excessive amounts of

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dries the tea leaves into their final shape. The liquor of steamed Japanese tea tends to be cloudy due to the higher quantity of dissolved solids.

3005: "bamboo dew tea") is one of the most renowned Korean green teas. The roasted variety of tea is made of tea leaves grown among the bamboo in 1913:

labour. Because of the high cost of labour in Japan, only the highest quality teas are plucked and processed by hand in the traditional fashion.

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has not found good evidence of benefit. In 2011, a panel of scientists published a report on the claims for health effects at the request of the

1078:: in general they found that the claims made for green tea were not supported by sufficient scientific evidence. Although green tea may enhance 4921: 2092:

This type of tea is produced throughout the tea season, and is the standard style today, representing 80% of all tea produced in Japan. 90% of

1694:"Pearl tea", also called Gunpowder tea, is a form of tea which is tumble-dried so that each leaf is rolled into a small pellet that resembles 1362:

of 500 becquerels per kilogram. The government of France announced that they rejected the leaves, which totalled 162 kilograms (357 lb).

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tea is associated with the Uji region, the first tea-growing region in Japan. It is often made using smaller-leaf cultivars of the tea plant.

5466: 5430: 9259: 7378: 6088: 6049: 5824: 5785: 5746: 4843: 4426:"Effects of green tea catechins with or without caffeine on glycemic control in adults: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials" 3793:

Brown AC (September 2017). "Liver toxicity related to herbs and dietary supplements: Online table of case reports. Part 2 of 5 series".

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There are also many scented varieties of Vietnamese green tea, most of which are scented with a certain flower petals. These include:

1355: 3674:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). 1136:

have noted that "the evidence regarding the potential benefits of tea consumption in relation to cancer is inconclusive at present".

9165: 6080: 6041: 5816: 5777: 5738: 2313: 3638: 9274: 8402: 7834: 458: 4467:"Green tea intake lowers fasting serum total and LDL cholesterol in adults: a meta-analysis of 14 randomized controlled trials" 38:

The appearance of green tea in three different stages (from left to right): the infused leaves, the dry leaves, and the liquid.

6415: 2218: 1446: 1268: 487: 242: 122: 6193: 4771: 3693: 4030:"Tea consumption and mortality of all cancers, CVD and all causes: a meta-analysis of eighteen prospective cohort studies" 3622: 1464: 294: 136: 7539: 4737: 8766: 7358: 3634: 1389: 1169: 650: 6219: 3458:

I.T. Johnson & G. Williamson, Phytochemical functional foods, Cambridge, UK: Woodhead Publishing, 2003, pp. 135-145

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Although a variety of commercial tea cultivars exist in Japan, the vast majority of Japanese tea is produced using the

9254: 7373: 7340: 6479: 2963: "prajñā tea") is one of the most renowned Korean green teas. This steamed tea is developed by Buddhist monks in 2843:

Roasting is the most common and traditional way of tea processing in Korea. Also translated into "pan-fried tea", the

544: 4844:"Detention Without Physical Examination of Products from Japan Due to Radionuclide Contamination; Import Alert 99-33" 6146: 5323: 4385:"Effect of green tea on glucose control and insulin sensitivity: a meta-analysis of 17 randomized controlled trials" 2377:, however, Korean tea culture underwent secularization, along with the Korean culture itself. Korean ancestral rite 6889: 6168: 6014: 1324: 1309: 1114: 20: 2369:, with the tea offering being a part of the biggest national ceremonies and tea towns were formed around temples. 9360: 6987: 6956: 6945: 3966: 3018: 2927: 2427: 1336: 1133: 368: 3545:

A. Bascom, Incorporating herbal medicine into clinical practice, Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company, 2002, p. 153.

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Mazzanti, Gabriela; Di Sotto, Antonella; Vitalone, Annabella (2015). "Hepatotoxicity of green tea: An update".

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Filippini, T; Malavolti, M; Borrelli, F; Izzo, AA; Fairweather-Tait, SJ; Horneber, M; Vinceti, M (March 2020).

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content, there is only weak, inconclusive evidence that regular consumption of green tea affects the risk of

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found that green tea consumption for 3–6 months may produce small reductions (about 2–3 mm Hg each) in

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province, Longjing is the most well-known pan-fired Chinese green tea. Its flavour derives partly from the

9191: 7335: 7230: 2439: 2140: 1106: 1038: 4252:"Dietary and Policy Priorities for Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes, and Obesity: A Comprehensive Review" 2232: 1117:, higher levels of liver enzymes, and, more rarely, insomnia, raised blood pressure, and skin reactions. 9391: 9078: 9041: 7902: 7549: 7449: 7317: 7235: 7220: 7200: 7195: 7185: 7175: 7094: 7089: 7079: 6920: 6910: 3318: 2919: 2887: 2326: 2079: 1648: 1632: 918: 662: 649:, protecting fats from rancidity. The oil-soluble form used is palmitoylated green tea catechins, ruled 3942: 2707: "final flush tea"), is made of tea leaves plucked in late May and after. It is usually made into 2464:(513.6% for green tea, compared to 40% for black tea, 8% for processed/roasted coffee, and 2% for raw 2276: 9386: 9269: 9106: 9033: 7694: 7310: 7210: 7170: 5855: 3338: 3137: 1152: 957: 931: 354: 5709:"Tradition - The Way of Tea: A Lifestyle Aesthetic for Learning the Depth and Enlightenment of Life" 4710:. Rome, Italy: FAO Intergovernmental Group on Tea, Food and Agriculture Organization, United Nations 3894:

Filippini T, Malavolti M, Borrelli F, Izzo AA, Fairweather-Tait SJ, Horneber M, et al. (2020).

9396: 8668: 8193: 8056: 7225: 7215: 7190: 7084: 6914: 6846: 6770: 6289: 5503: 3313: 2261: 2144: 1882: 1624: 1351: 1075: 595: 9211: 5393:[The Leaders' Contribution of the Formative Period of Korea's 3 Main Tea Producing Areas] 3068: 1592: 9381: 8026: 7717: 7330: 7205: 6780: 6408: 5480: 5444: 4646: 4232: 4095: 3276: 2022:, kabusecha is shaded for only a week prior to plucking. Its flavour is somewhat between that of 1902: 1397: 1240: 1129: 905: 885: 742: 520: 482: 278: 270: 9201: 9196: 2981: 2334: 2939: 1051:

Regular green tea is 99.9% water, provides 1 kcal per 100 mL serving, is devoid of significant

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Known in English by its Cantonese name, and popular outside China. It has a plum-like flavour.

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have stated that there is not enough reliable evidence that green tea can prevent cancer. The

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used, growing conditions, horticultural methods, production processing, and time of harvest.

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Tea consumption has its legendary origins in China during the reign of mythological Emperor

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is made from the youngest new growth leaves, and is plucked from early April to early May.

1651:. While Chinese green tea was originally steamed, as it still is in Japan, after the early 8051: 7581: 7534: 6950: 6903: 6841: 6587: 6572: 6504: 5598: 5361: 5291: 5256: 4814: 4796: 4167:"Effects of tea intake on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials" 2606: 2602: 2446:. The annual consumption per capita of green tea in South Korea in 2016 was 0.16 kg ( 2252: 2246: 1921:

tea-flavoured food products usually use lower-grade Japanese-style tea produced in China.

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Steaming is less popular in Korean green tea processing, but the method is still used in

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for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from

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Several varieties of green tea exist, which differ substantially based on the variety of

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Drinking green tea or taking green tea supplements decreases the blood concentration of

536:, the shapes of tea plants, flowers and leaves, and how to grow and process tea leaves. 33: 9101: 8906: 8431: 8105: 8066: 8061: 8003: 7897: 7885: 7763: 7408: 7295: 7290: 7249: 7123: 7022: 6818: 6725: 6557: 6539: 6489: 6442: 4568: 4543: 4276: 4251: 4142: 4117: 4005: 3980: 3920: 3895: 3871: 3836: 3770: 3745: 3614:"FDA has no objections to GRAS status of Kemin's oil-soluble green tea extract GT-FORT" 3408: 3383: 3189: 3030: 2964: 2915: 2374: 1824: 1768: 1647:

Loose leaf green tea has been the most popular form of tea in China since at least the

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The World Tea Encyclopaedia: The World of Tea Explored and Explained from Bush to Brew

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Javaid A, Bonkovsky HL (2006). "Hepatotoxicity due to extracts of Chinese green tea (

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Tea seeds were first brought to Japan in the early 9th century by the Buddhist monks

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There is no good evidence that green tea aids in weight loss or weight maintenance.

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Also known as "Dragon Well" tea, the English translation of its name. Grown near

9173: 8988: 8956: 8911: 8878: 8852: 8818: 8783: 8741: 8688: 8322: 8260: 8248: 8183: 8150: 7917: 7890: 7591: 7472: 7302: 7032: 6997: 6935: 6925: 6823: 6775: 6592: 6577: 6519: 5294:; Hong, Kyeong-hee; Owyoung, Steven D. Seoul: Seoul Selection. 2010. p. 3. 4777: 4591: 4544:"Green tea for weight loss and weight maintenance in overweight or obese adults" 3399: 3040: 2881: 2465: 2443: 2420: 2173: 1979: 1786: 1728:

teas are harvested by plucking intact two equal-sized leaves and a bud together.

1674:, this tea is named after the shape of the leaves, which are curled like snails. 1620: 1208: 1102: 1095: 678: 643: 599: 4681: 3669: 1070:

Numerous claims have been made for the health benefits of green tea, but human

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Ch'oŭi Ŭisun: A Liberal Sŏn Master and an Engaged Artist in Late Chosŏn Korea

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USDA Database for the Flavonoid Content of Selected Foods, Release 2.1 (2007)

2419:, "tea rite"), the practice of offering tea as simple ancestral rites by the 9233: 9221: 9091: 9068: 9046: 9003: 8813: 8700: 8619: 8421: 8374: 8357: 8342: 8155: 8145: 8117: 7758: 7637: 7632: 7611: 7601: 7596: 7576: 7413: 7130: 7052: 6805: 6700: 6685: 6637: 6617: 6469: 6461: 4483: 4466: 4442: 4425: 4401: 4384: 3353: 2012: 1954: 1717: 1695: 1664: 1561: 1392:

updated its import status on Japanese products deemed to be contaminated by

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total weight in caffeine, though decaffeinated versions are also available.

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The first early harvest of tea, plucked before the first flush, is called

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tongue") as the tea leaves are plucked when they are about the size of a

2358: 2338: 2294: 2269: 1847: 1779: 1743: 1739: 1678: 1568: 1437: 1381: 1370: 1083: 1064: 1052: 796: 603: 560: 466: 331: 256: 188: 6387: 5648:(in Korean). Translated by 공, 민희. Seoul: Gilbut Publishing. p. 51. 4596:

LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury

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EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Nutrient Sources added to Food (2018).

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Dattner, Christine; Boussabba, Sophie (2003). Emmanuelle Javelle (ed.).

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Tea culture of Korea was actively suppressed by the Japanese during the

556:

The colour of green tea brewed for 3 minutes at 90 °C (194 °F)

9312: 9307: 9228: 9206: 9128: 8983: 8978: 8926: 8847: 8842: 8837: 8778: 8751: 8733: 8599: 8584: 8546: 8541: 8519: 8486: 8426: 8379: 8310: 8253: 8238: 8233: 8046: 7976: 7969: 7964: 7912: 7793: 7672: 7647: 7627: 7566: 7428: 7072: 6755: 6750: 6715: 3159: 3151: 2780: 2769: 2768: "leaf tea") refer to loose leaf tea, often in contrast to tea in 2708: 2581: 2567: "second flush tea"), is made of hand-picked leaves plucked after 2515: "first flush tea"), is made of hand-picked leaves plucked before 2322: 2169: 2104: 2074:

is usually sold in small quantities. It is typically rather expensive.

2034: 1968: 1797: 1747: 1671: 1589: 1343: 1196: 1193: 776: 607: 567: 3569: 2223: 1284:

In 2013, global production of green tea was approximately 1.7 million

495: 492: 9302: 9143: 8998: 8973: 8966: 8961: 8931: 8825: 8715: 8678: 8652: 8609: 8604: 8579: 8551: 8524: 8491: 8454: 8367: 8275: 8270: 7947: 7907: 7783: 7689: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7642: 7561: 7529: 7137: 6874: 6869: 6790: 6785: 6765: 6740: 6680: 6670: 6549: 6529: 6514: 6484: 5259:; Hong, Kyeong-hee; Owyoung, Steven D. Seoul: Seoul Selection. 2010. 4833:(Japanese) Consumer Affairs Agency. 2011-06-03. Retrieved 2011-06-19. 3126:

There is a long tradition of growing and processing green tea in the

3006: 2931: 2772:. As the words mean "leaf tea", they can also be used in contrast to 2385: 2366: 2186: 2086: 2048: 1946:. It has a somewhat bolder flavour, and is plucked each season after 1936: 1906: 1890: 1886: 1843: 1834: 1375: 1319: 1165: 1087: 500: 4704: 4542:

Jurgens TM, Whelan AM, Killian L, Doucette S, Kirk S, Foy E (2012).

4383:

Liu K, Zhou R, Wang B, Chen K, Shi LY, Zhu JD, Mi MT (August 2013).

2062:

is shaded before plucking. The plucked and processed leaf is called

1889:

production. Other major tea-producing regions include the island of

1858:

introduced the practice of drinking tea to the imperial family. The

1358:

on 11 March, which was more than twice the restricted amount in the

1263:

Excessive consumption of green tea extract has been associated with

6390:(From the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health) 4116:

Kromhout, D; Spaaij, CJ; de Goede, J; Weggemans, RM (August 2016).

1400:

had been removed from the list by the Government of Japan in 2015.

9332: 9123: 9086: 9058: 9023: 9018: 8993: 8943: 8793: 8756: 8449: 8228: 8212: 8178: 8041: 8008: 7981: 7959: 6735: 5995: 5952: 5909: 5344: 3098: 3014: 2967:. The tea is grown on sandy loam near mountains and sea. The word 2724: 2657: 2575: 2529: 2477: 2403: 2330: 2288: 2282: 2275: 2272:

tomb, shows a knight drinking tea with two ladies (5–6th century).

2260: 2202: 1878: 1863: 1828: 1801: 1775: 1761: 1721: 1295: 1285: 606:, which are under laboratory research for their potential effects 551: 543: 529: 473: 448: 417: 317: 59: 3513:

EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (2010).

9238: 9148: 9133: 9063: 9028: 8529: 8514: 8315: 8300: 8112: 8093: 8083: 7151: 5172: 5170: 5079: 5077: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5023: 5021: 4972: 4970: 4846:. US Food and Drug Administration. 20 March 2018. Archived from 4705:"World tea production and trade: Current and future development" 2661:(5–6 May) until the mid May. The ideal steeping temperature for 2569: 2517: 2379: 2354: 532:

in 1211, describes how drinking green tea may affect five vital

7830: 6397: 5287:

Korean Tea Classics (by Hanjae Yi Mok and the Venerable Cho-ui)

4465:

Zheng XX, Xu YL, Li SH, Liu XX, Hui R, Huang XH (August 2011).

1942:

A lower-grade tea plucked from the same bushes used to produce

1215:(about 2 mg/dL), and does not affect the concentration of 6424: 5253:

Korean Tea Classics: by Hanjae Yi Mok and the Venerable Cho-ui

4165:

Liu G, Mi XN, Zheng XX, Xu YL, Lu J, Huang XH (October 2014).

2370: 1859: 718: 525: 395: 97: 47: 4424:

Zheng XX, Xu YL, Li SH, Hui R, Wu YJ, Huang XH (April 2013).

1597: 1101:

In some cases of excessive consumption, green tea extract is

299: 5187: 5185: 4933: 4931: 3896:"Green tea (Camellia sinensis) for the prevention of cancer" 3746:"Green tea (Camellia sinensis) for the prevention of cancer" 1155:, and should be avoided by people taking these medications. 2066:. This product is then ground into a fine powder, which is 1808:

teas are harvested by plucking a bud and one leaf together.

4028:

Tang J, Zheng JS, Fang L, Jin Y, Cai W, Li D (July 2015).

3639:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels" 2655: "third flush tea"), is made of leaves plucked after 3837:"Scientific opinion on the safety of green tea catechins" 3148:, sometimes the petals will be mixed into the tea leaves. 2237: 1573: 275: 261: 247: 19:

This article is about a type of tea. For other uses, see

5157: 5155: 5130: 5128: 2828:

Leaf teas are processed either by roasting or steaming.

6341:

The Story of Tea: A Cultural History and Drinking Guide

5477:

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

5441:

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

2711:

or used in cooking. The ideal steeping temperature for

1267:

and liver failure. In 2018, a scientific panel for the

6312:

A Bowl for a Coin: A Commodity History of Japanese Tea

1350:

per kilogram was measured in tea leaves imported from

373: 359: 2877: "roasted tea") varieties are richer in flavour. 1974:

Grown under shade for three weeks prior to plucking,

1549: 1535: 1521: 1373:

stated on 3 June 2011 that "there are cases in which

509:), is considered important in green tea history. The 223: 207: 193: 179: 2971:

is a Korean transliteration of the Buddhist concept

2373:-Buddhist manners of ceremony prevailed. During the 1659:

Popular green teas produced in China today include:

1105:

with evidence of liver damage. A 2020 review by the

9295: 9247: 9164: 8897: 8866: 8728: 8661: 8645: 8562: 8507: 8500: 8442: 8398: 8211: 8171: 8138: 8017: 7871: 7864: 7744: 7620: 7500: 7442: 7391: 7351: 7276: 7248: 7163: 7105: 7040: 7031: 6970: 6888: 6855: 6832: 6804: 6656: 6548: 6460: 6451: 3957:. cancerresearchuk.org. Retrieved 10 November 2023. 2245: 2231: 2217: 2201: 2185: 2180: 1588: 1581: 1567: 1560: 1543: 1529: 1515: 1508: 1503: 1485: 1463: 1445: 1415: 1014: 1006: 994: 969: 956: 943: 930: 917: 904: 883: 862: 846: 829: 812: 795: 774: 739: 715: 691: 677: 672: 367: 353: 348: 330: 316: 311: 293: 286: 269: 255: 241: 234: 217: 201: 187: 173: 166: 161: 149: 135: 121: 116: 107: 93: 83: 75: 65: 53: 43: 3671:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium 2934:are famous for producing high-quality tea leaves. 2521:(20–21 April). The ideal steeping temperature for 1365:In response, the governor of Shizuoka Prefecture, 4304:Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases 3025:Green tea can be blended with other ingredients. 1188:but in clinical studies the beverage's effect on 895: 786: 404:leaves and buds that have not undergone the same 3198:, made from a herbal mix of green tea, jasmine, 1838:green tea, the most popular form of tea in Japan 457:, Portugal: the only European region other than 5717:Korean Overseas Culture and Information Service 5642:Modern Tea: A Fresh Look at an Ancient Beverage 4297: 4295: 4111: 4109: 3600:"Update on the USP Green Tea Extract Monograph" 2910: "steamed tea"), are more vivid in colour. 2890:. Tea prepared with steamed tea leaves, called 6270:Tea in China: A Religious and Cultural History 6010:"The World of Korean Tea – Nokcha (Green Tea)" 4337: 4335: 4333: 4118:"The 2015 Dutch food-based dietary guidelines" 3494:. European Food Safety Authority. 8 April 2011 2609:'s tongue. The ideal steeping temperature for 673:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) 336: 322: 7842: 6409: 6125:. Fremont, CA: Jain Publishing. p. 267. 5856:"2015 Spring Harvest Hot Tea Class Champions" 5634: 5632: 5630: 5628: 5626: 5624: 2070:. Because the tea powder is very perishable, 1471: 1469: 1453: 1451: 453:The tea fields in the foothills of Gorreana, 141: 127: 8: 6194:"Thai Nguyen - The Cradle of Vietnamese Tea" 5604:The Korean Way of Tea: An Introductory Guide 5391:"韓国における主要3茶産地形成期のリーダーの役割: 寶城郡, 河東郡, 済州道を事例に" 5366:The Korean way of tea: an introductory guide 3945:. cancer.org.au. Retrieved 10 November 2023. 3107:Green tea is the most popular tea among the 3081: 3055: 3049: 2996: 2990: 2954: 2948: 2901: 2895: 2868: 2862: 2848: 2815: 2809: 2795: 2759: 2753: 2739: 2698: 2684: 2678: 2646: 2632: 2626: 2592: 2586: 2558: 2544: 2538: 2506: 2492: 2486: 2414: 2408: 2396: 2390: 2208: 2192: 1873:The oldest tea-producing region in Japan is 1094:, and there is no evidence that it benefits 667: 548:Four varieties of green tea prior to brewing 424:has spread to other countries in East Asia. 26: 6388:NCCIH - Green Tea Side Effects and Cautions 6212:"Thai Nguyen brews up a tasty tea festival" 5593: 5591: 5589: 5356: 5354: 4736:. World News, The Telegraph. Archived from 4344:"Coffee, tea, and cocoa and risk of stroke" 3087: 3061: 3002: 2960: 2907: 2874: 2854: 2821: 2801: 2765: 2745: 2704: 2690: 2652: 2638: 2598: 2564: 2550: 2512: 2498: 1885:, which accounts for 40% of total Japanese 8504: 7868: 7849: 7835: 7827: 7741: 7348: 7037: 6457: 6416: 6402: 6394: 6338:Heiss, Mary Lou; Heiss, Robert J. (2007). 5667: 5665: 5368:. Seoul: Seoul Selection. pp. 97–98. 5280: 5278: 5276: 5239: 5227: 5203: 5191: 5176: 5146: 5119: 5107: 5095: 5083: 5056: 5027: 5012: 4976: 4961: 4949: 4937: 4904: 4758: 3714: 3712: 3710: 3635:United States Food and Drug Administration 3558:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 3377: 3375: 2824: "powder tea") refer to powdered tea. 2159: 1500: 1425: 756: 666: 610:. Other components include three kinds of 345: 158: 32: 25: 6273:. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. 6169:"The World's Top Tea-Producing Countries" 5567:"커피, 茶와의 동거…스타벅스 차 브랜드 '티바나' 10일만에 100만잔" 4567: 4511:(Systematic review & meta-analysis). 4482: 4441: 4400: 4359: 4306:(Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis). 4275: 4182: 4141: 4045: 4004: 3969:. cancer.gov. Retrieved 10 November 2023. 3919: 3870: 3852: 3830: 3828: 3826: 3824: 3769: 3530: 3454: 3452: 3407: 3076:(green tea) blended with lemon is called 2130:is highly prized and expensive to obtain. 2122:typically refers to the early harvest of 6365:. London Berkeley: Thames & Hudson. 6315:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. 3981:"Why bortezomib cannot go with 'green'?" 3623:Re: GRAS Notice No. GRN 000772, from FDA 5039: 4892: 4868: 4598:. National Institutes of Health. 2012. 4211:(Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis). 4074:(Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis). 3750:Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 3371: 3188:, tea infused with the flower from the 3178:, tea infused with the flower from the 2715:tea is 80–90 °C (176–194 °F). 2665:tea is 70–80 °C (158–176 °F). 2613:tea is 60–70 °C (140–158 °F). 2430:period (1910‒1945), and the subsequent 5702: 5700: 5698: 5696: 5607:. Seoul: Seoul Selection. p. 13. 5215: 5161: 5134: 5068: 5000: 4988: 4922:National Bureau of Statistics of China 4727: 4725: 4122:European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 3943:"Does drinking green tea cure cancer?" 3486: 3484: 3482: 2719:The mode of preparation also differs: 2148: 1964:tea leaves with toasted puffs of rice. 1750:of the region in which it is produced. 1551: 1412: 1174:systolic and diastolic blood pressures 277: 225: 104: 6359:Mair, Victor H.; Hoh, Erling (2009). 6288:Chow, Kit Boey; Kramer, Ione (1990). 6094:National Institute of Korean Language 6055:National Institute of Korean Language 5830:National Institute of Korean Language 5791:National Institute of Korean Language 5752:National Institute of Korean Language 5317: 5315: 5313: 5311: 3329:List of ineffective cancer treatments 3115:who ran the first plantations in the 2251: 1996:This type of tea is made by roasting 1931:Popular Japanese green teas include: 1877:, located near the former capital of 1300:Hand-rolling green tea after steaming 7: 6252:. Market Harborough, UK: Troubador. 4880: 3997:10.7497/j.issn.2095-3941.2013.04.004 420:, and since then its production and 6089:Standard Korean Language Dictionary 6050:Standard Korean Language Dictionary 5825:Standard Korean Language Dictionary 5786:Standard Korean Language Dictionary 5747:Standard Korean Language Dictionary 4821:. 2011-06-18. Retrieved 2011-06-19. 4805:. 2011-06-18. Retrieved 2011-06-19. 3384:"Tea and health: studies in humans" 7734:Tea Research and Extension Station 5966:정, 동효; 윤, 백현; 이, 영희, eds. (2012). 5923:정, 동효; 윤, 백현; 이, 영희, eds. (2012). 5880:정, 동효; 윤, 백현; 이, 영희, eds. (2012). 5472:FAO Corporate Statistical Database 5436:FAO Corporate Statistical Database 4831:"蓮舫内閣府特命担当大臣記者会見要旨（平成23年６月３日（金））." 3344:Potential effects of tea on health 2579:(5–6 May). The tea is also called 1356:Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster 1331:Import of radioactive Japanese tea 1292:Growing, harvesting and processing 14: 6218:. 5 November 2011. Archived from 5977:(in Korean). Seoul: Hong Ik Jae. 5934:(in Korean). Seoul: Hong Ik Jae. 5891:(in Korean). Seoul: Hong Ik Jae. 5674:"Green as far as the eye can see" 5533:""이제는 커피 대신 '차(茶)'다"…음료업계, 시장 선회" 5333:(in Korean). Seoul: Hong Ik Jae. 5257:Anthony, Brother Anthony of Taizé 4268:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018585 2914:Southern, warmer regions such as 2401:, "tea rite"), has its origin in 2314:Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms 1928:cultivar developed in the 1950s. 1030:Link to Full USDA Nutrient Report 642:Green tea extract is usable as a 9356: 9355: 7811: 7810: 5639:Richardson, Lisa Boalt (2016) . 4732:Mingjie W; Yue T (31 May 2016). 3297: 3283: 3269: 3255: 3241: 3227: 3213: 3202:flower, basil and pandan leaves. 2525:tea is 50 °C (122 °F). 461:to support green tea production. 7048:Afternoon/High tea/Evening meal 6149:. Euromonitor International Ltd 5672:Jackson, Julie (14 June 2013). 5389:Lee, Geumdong (February 2014). 4250:Mozaffarian, D (January 2016). 3979:Jia L, Liu FT (December 2013). 3696:from the original on 2024-05-09 3649:from the original on 2024-03-27 2423:and the aristocracy in Joseon. 2078:is the type of tea used in the 1598: 1574: 1396:, indicating that tea from the 1113:of green tea extract including 626:. Although the mean content of 406:withering and oxidation process 300: 276: 262: 248: 6309:Farris, William Wayne (2019). 6294:. San Francisco: China Books. 4560:10.1002/14651858.CD008650.pub2 3912:10.1002/14651858.CD005004.pub3 3762:10.1002/14651858.CD005004.pub3 3435:. Universe Books. p. 13. 3082: 3064: "brown rice green tea"). 3056: 3050: 2997: 2991: 2955: 2949: 2902: 2896: 2869: 2863: 2849: 2816: 2810: 2796: 2760: 2754: 2740: 2699: 2685: 2679: 2647: 2633: 2627: 2593: 2587: 2559: 2545: 2539: 2507: 2493: 2487: 2415: 2409: 2397: 2391: 2209: 2193: 1550: 1536: 1522: 1472: 1470: 1454: 1452: 1269:European Food Safety Authority 1139:Green tea interferes with the 1055:content (table), and contains 505: 491: 374: 360: 224: 208: 194: 180: 142: 128: 1: 9287:Sushi and sashimi ingredients 6344:. Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. 5707:Kim, Young-mann, ed. (2004). 4797:"日本からの緑茶に基準超えるセシウムパリの空港で検出." 4734:"Why tea is Chinese to a tee" 3388:Current Pharmaceutical Design 2329:, brought the tea plant from 1184:Green tea consumption lowers 540:Steeping, brewing and serving 5328:Cha saenghwal munhwa daejeon 5322:정, 동효; 윤, 백현; 이, 영희 (2012). 4815:"静岡知事「飲用茶にすれば問題ない」仏での検出受け." 4361:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.003131 4316:10.1016/j.numecd.2014.01.016 2641: "medium sparrow"), or 1866:(1141–1215), founder of the 1390:Food and Drug Administration 1259:Potential for liver toxicity 1170:randomized controlled trials 1037:Percentages estimated using 651:generally recognized as safe 5601:; Kyeong-hee, Hong (2007). 5364:; Kyeong-Hee, Hong (2007). 4776:, O-cha.com, archived from 4342:Larsson SC (January 2014). 3967:"Tea and Cancer Prevention" 3400:10.2174/1381612811319340008 3044:(brown rice tea) is called 2238: 2224: 1354:, Japan as a result of the 590:found in green tea include 9413: 8569: 6015:Korea Tourism Organization 5431:"Crops Primary Equivalent" 4682:10.1016/j.jhep.2006.05.005 4548:Cochrane Database Syst Rev 3900:Cochrane Database Syst Rev 3382:Khan N, Mukhtar H (2013). 2553: "thin sparrow"), or 2428:Japanese forced occupation 2138: 1822: 1816: 1636: 1614: 1404:Green tea across East Asia 1310:volatile organic compounds 1115:gastrointestinal disorders 683:4 kJ (0.96 kcal) 660: 438: 416:. Green tea originated in 21:Green Tea (disambiguation) 18: 9351: 7806: 6957:Strobilanthes tonkinensis 6438: 6216:Vietnam Investment Review 5531:안, 지예 (12 October 2016). 4635:10.1007/s00204-015-1521-x 4521:10.1016/j.nut.2015.02.004 4221:10.1007/s00394-014-0720-1 4184:10.1017/S0007114514001731 4084:10.1007/s10654-014-9960-x 4047:10.1017/S0007114515002329 3955:"Green tea (Chinese tea)" 3807:10.1016/j.fct.2016.07.001 3090: "lemon green tea"). 3038:(green tea) blended with 3019:South Gyeongsang Province 2928:South Gyeongsang Province 2693: "big sparrow"), or 2573:(20–21 April) but before 2158: 2151: 1609: 1499: 1495: 1481: 1424: 1420: 1409:Mainland China and Taiwan 1337:Charles de Gaulle airport 1199:levels was inconsistent. 1134:National Cancer Institute 1036: 1026: 1022: 990: 982: 879: 875: 770: 766: 759: 755: 735: 731: 711: 707: 687: 668:Brewed, regular green tea 385: 344: 337: 323: 157: 112: 31: 7699:Teas of related species 7540:Hong Kong–style milk tea 7485:Epigallocatechin gallate 6082: 6043: 5969: 5926: 5883: 5818: 5779: 5740: 5644: 5599:Brother Anthony of Taizé 5572:Maeil Business Newspaper 5362:Brother Anthony of Taizé 5330: 5292:Brother Anthony of Taizé 3854:10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5239 3532:10.2903/j.efsa.2010.1489 3334:Epigallocatechin gallate 2857: "roasted tea") or 2804: "powder tea") and 2337:, a mountain in current 1447:Traditional Chinese 1211:(about 3–7 mg/dL), 1126:Cancer Council Australia 592:epigallocatechin gallate 123:Traditional Chinese 7858:Japanese food and drink 7729:Lipton Institute of Tea 7063:East Asian tea ceremony 6362:The True History of Tea 6267:Benn, James A. (2015). 5860:Global Tea Championship 4668:): a growing concern". 4484:10.3945/ajcn.110.010926 4443:10.3945/ajcn.111.032573 4402:10.3945/ajcn.112.052746 1950:production is finished. 1893:and the prefectures of 1819:History of tea in Japan 1617:History of tea in China 1465:Simplified Chinese 1092:cardiovascular diseases 1039:US recommendations 574:, leading to a bitter, 445:History of tea in China 137:Simplified Chinese 55:Country of origin 7323:Consumption by country 6119:Lee, Young Ho (2002). 5504:"커피보단 쉼이 있는 '차문화' 부흥을" 5502:허, 건량 (23 July 2016). 5405:: 1–20. Archived from 5240:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5228:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5204:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5192:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5177:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5147:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5120:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5108:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5096:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5084:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5057:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5028:Heiss & Heiss 2007 5013:Chow & Kramer 1990 4977:Heiss & Heiss 2007 4962:Heiss & Heiss 2007 4950:Chow & Kramer 1990 4938:Heiss & Heiss 2007 4905:Heiss & Heiss 2007 4759:Heiss & Heiss 2007 4703:Kaison, Chang (2015). 4623:Archives of Toxicology 3602:. USP. April 10, 2009. 3104: 2748: "leaf tea") and 2501: "pre-rain"), or 2383:, also referred to as 2317:, the legendary queen 2302: 2273: 2141:Traditional Korean tea 2040:A blended tea made of 1839: 1301: 1159:Cardiovascular disease 1109:listed some potential 1107:Cochrane Collaboration 1043:the National Academies 557: 549: 519:Record Drinking Tea 462: 408:which is used to make 9338:Customs and etiquette 6921:English afternoon tea 6246:Battle, Will (2017). 4550:(Systematic review). 3902:(Systematic review). 3618:foodnavigator-usa.com 3433:The Book of Green Tea 3390:(Literature Review). 3319:Japanese tea ceremony 3103:Thái Nguyên green tea 3102: 2920:South Jeolla Province 2279: 2264: 2139:Further information: 2080:Japanese tea ceremony 1832: 1817:Further information: 1649:Southern Song dynasty 1633:Taiwanese tea culture 1615:Further information: 1299: 1153:proteasome inhibitors 761:Vitamins and minerals 663:Health effects of tea 555: 547: 452: 7695:List of Chinese teas 6291:All the Tea in China 5565:이, 새봄 (2016-10-13). 4773:Green Tea Processing 4134:10.1038/ejcn.2016.52 3339:List of Chinese teas 2353:(founded in 384, in 2345:(founded in 384, in 2321:, a princess of the 2219:Revised Romanization 1982:in the shaded leaf. 1335:On 17 June 2011, at 1243:levels (a marker of 1147:(Velcade) and other 9260:Desserts and sweets 7118:Teahouse or tearoom 6175:. 17 September 2020 6022:on 25 February 2017 5447:on 1 September 2016 5218:, pp. 163–164. 5179:, pp. 182–183. 5122:, pp. 174–175. 5098:, pp. 167–168. 5086:, pp. 169–170. 5059:, pp. 176–179. 5040:Mair & Hoh 2009 5030:, pp. 164–166. 5003:, pp. 105–106. 4979:, pp. 124–125. 4895:, pp. 110–111. 4893:Mair & Hoh 2009 4869:Mair & Hoh 2009 4740:on 27 February 2017 3620:. 22 February 2019. 3314:Chinese tea culture 2253:[nok̚.tɕʰa] 2145:Korean tea ceremony 1883:Shizuoka Prefecture 1625:Chinese tea culture 1436:, a green tea from 1352:Shizuoka Prefecture 1186:fasting blood sugar 1168:. Meta-analyses of 1076:European Commission 669: 596:epicatechin gallate 28: 8508:Alcoholic beverage 7718:Camellia taliensis 6321:20.500.12657/45612 6222:on 16 January 2012 4991:, p. 106–107. 4072:Eur J Epidemiology 3277:South Korea portal 3105: 2333:and planted it in 2303: 2298:(yellow tea) from 2274: 2096:is grown from the 1960:Made by combining 1840: 1720:mountain range in 1398:Ibaraki prefecture 1339:in Paris, France, 1302: 1241:C-reactive protein 1130:Cancer Research UK 996:Other constituents 558: 550: 483:The Classic of Tea 472:A book written by 463: 398:that is made from 9369: 9368: 8957:Mentaiko / tarako 8874:Square watermelon 8724: 8723: 8207: 8206: 7824: 7823: 7802: 7801: 7711:Camellia sasanqua 7704:Camellia japonica 7387: 7386: 7244: 7243: 6966: 6965: 6941:Maghrebi mint tea 6731:Huangshan Maofeng 6430:Camellia sinensis 6372:978-0-500-25146-1 6351:978-1-58008-745-2 6330:978-0-8248-7660-9 6301:978-0-8351-2194-1 6280:978-988-8208-73-9 6259:978-1-78589-313-1 6132:978-0-89581-950-5 5984:978-89-7143-351-5 5941:978-89-7143-351-5 5898:978-89-7143-351-5 5655:979-11-6050-037-0 5614:978-89-91913-17-2 5375:978-89-91913-17-2 5340:978-89-7143-351-5 5301:978-89-91913-66-0 5266:978-89-91913-66-0 5042:, pp. 85–86. 4907:, pp. 58–67. 4761:, pp. 56–69. 4666:Camellia sinensis 4473:(Meta-Analysis). 4432:(Meta-Analysis). 4391:(Meta-Analysis). 4173:(Meta-Analysis). 4036:(Meta-analysis). 3801:(Pt A): 472–501. 3795:Food Chem Toxicol 3681:978-0-309-48834-1 3570:10.1021/jf052857r 3442:978-0-7893-0853-5 3200:Aglaia duperreana 3180:Aglaia duperreana 3109:Vietnamese people 2327:King Suro of Gaya 2292:(green tea), and 2259: 2258: 2233:McCune–Reischauer 2044:leaves and stems. 1778:province. Uses a 1712:tea grown in the 1703:Huangshan Maofeng 1613: 1612: 1605: 1604: 1510:Standard Mandarin 1209:total cholesterol 1072:clinical research 1049: 1048: 986: 985: 647:food preservative 401:Camellia sinensis 389: 388: 381: 380: 307: 306: 243:Yale Romanization 168:Standard Mandarin 103: 102: 9404: 9359: 9358: 9343:Okinawan cuisine 8747:Botan Rice Candy 8505: 8435: 7869: 7851: 7844: 7837: 7828: 7814: 7813: 7742: 7520:Burmese milk tea 7455:Phenolic content 7349: 7038: 6931:Lapsang souchong 6706:Lu'an Melon Seed 6458: 6418: 6411: 6404: 6395: 6376: 6355: 6334: 6305: 6284: 6263: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6227: 6208: 6202: 6201: 6190: 6184: 6183: 6181: 6180: 6165: 6159: 6158: 6156: 6154: 6147:"Tea in Vietnam" 6143: 6137: 6136: 6116: 6110: 6109: 6107: 6105: 6100:on 20 March 2017 6096:. Archived from 6077: 6071: 6070: 6068: 6066: 6061:on 20 March 2017 6057:. Archived from 6038: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6027: 6018:. Archived from 6006: 6000: 5999: 5993: 5991: 5963: 5957: 5956: 5950: 5948: 5920: 5914: 5913: 5907: 5905: 5877: 5871: 5870: 5868: 5866: 5852: 5846: 5845: 5843: 5841: 5836:on 20 March 2017 5832:. Archived from 5813: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5802: 5797:on 20 March 2017 5793:. Archived from 5774: 5768: 5767: 5765: 5763: 5758:on 20 March 2017 5754:. Archived from 5735: 5729: 5728: 5704: 5691: 5690: 5688: 5686: 5679:The Korea Herald 5669: 5660: 5659: 5636: 5619: 5618: 5595: 5584: 5583: 5581: 5580: 5562: 5556: 5555: 5553: 5551: 5528: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5517: 5499: 5493: 5492: 5490: 5488: 5479:. Archived from 5463: 5457: 5456: 5454: 5452: 5443:. Archived from 5427: 5421: 5420: 5418: 5417: 5411: 5396: 5386: 5380: 5379: 5358: 5349: 5348: 5324:"한국 전통차문화생활의 연대" 5319: 5306: 5305: 5290:. Translated by 5282: 5271: 5270: 5255:. Translated by 5249: 5243: 5237: 5231: 5225: 5219: 5213: 5207: 5201: 5195: 5189: 5180: 5174: 5165: 5159: 5150: 5144: 5138: 5132: 5123: 5117: 5111: 5105: 5099: 5093: 5087: 5081: 5072: 5066: 5060: 5054: 5043: 5037: 5031: 5025: 5016: 5010: 5004: 4998: 4992: 4986: 4980: 4974: 4965: 4959: 4953: 4947: 4941: 4935: 4926: 4925: 4914: 4908: 4902: 4896: 4890: 4884: 4878: 4872: 4866: 4860: 4859: 4857: 4855: 4850:on 17 April 2018 4840: 4834: 4828: 4822: 4812: 4806: 4794: 4788: 4787: 4786: 4785: 4768: 4762: 4756: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4745: 4729: 4720: 4719: 4717: 4715: 4709: 4700: 4694: 4693: 4661: 4655: 4654: 4629:(8): 1175–1191. 4618: 4612: 4611: 4588: 4582: 4581: 4571: 4554:(12): CD008650. 4539: 4533: 4532: 4503: 4497: 4496: 4486: 4462: 4456: 4455: 4445: 4421: 4415: 4414: 4404: 4380: 4374: 4373: 4363: 4339: 4328: 4327: 4299: 4290: 4289: 4279: 4247: 4241: 4240: 4215:(6): 1299–1311. 4203: 4197: 4196: 4186: 4162: 4156: 4155: 4145: 4113: 4104: 4103: 4066: 4060: 4059: 4049: 4025: 4019: 4018: 4008: 3976: 3970: 3964: 3958: 3952: 3946: 3940: 3934: 3933: 3923: 3906:(11): CD005004. 3891: 3885: 3884: 3874: 3856: 3832: 3819: 3818: 3790: 3784: 3783: 3773: 3756:(11): CD005004. 3741: 3735: 3734: 3729: 3727: 3716: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3701: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3631: 3625: 3621: 3610: 3604: 3603: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3564:(5): 1599–1603. 3552: 3546: 3543: 3537: 3536: 3534: 3510: 3504: 3503: 3501: 3499: 3488: 3477: 3474: 3468: 3465: 3459: 3456: 3447: 3446: 3428: 3422: 3421: 3411: 3379: 3307: 3302: 3301: 3300: 3293: 3288: 3287: 3286: 3279: 3274: 3273: 3272: 3265: 3263:Hong Kong portal 3260: 3259: 3258: 3251: 3249:Singapore portal 3246: 3245: 3244: 3237: 3232: 3231: 3230: 3223: 3218: 3217: 3216: 3158:), scented with 3144:), scented with 3113:French colonists 3089: 3085: 3084: 3063: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3052: 3004: 3000: 2999: 2994: 2993: 2962: 2958: 2957: 2952: 2951: 2909: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2898: 2876: 2872: 2871: 2866: 2865: 2856: 2852: 2851: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2813: 2812: 2803: 2799: 2798: 2767: 2763: 2762: 2757: 2756: 2747: 2743: 2742: 2706: 2702: 2701: 2692: 2688: 2687: 2682: 2681: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2640: 2636: 2635: 2630: 2629: 2600: 2596: 2595: 2590: 2589: 2566: 2562: 2561: 2552: 2548: 2547: 2542: 2541: 2514: 2510: 2509: 2500: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2489: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2451: 2418: 2417: 2412: 2411: 2400: 2399: 2394: 2393: 2255: 2241: 2227: 2212: 2211: 2196: 2195: 2163: 2149: 1862:Buddhist priest 1755:Lu'an Melon Seed 1601: 1600: 1577: 1576: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1539: 1538: 1525: 1524: 1501: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1474: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1429: 1413: 1388:In 2018, the US 1180:Glycemic control 1080:mental alertness 899: 851: 834: 817: 800: 790: 757: 670: 507: 498: 377: 376: 363: 362: 346: 340: 339: 326: 325: 303: 302: 282: 281: 280: 265: 264: 251: 250: 230: 229: 228: 213: 212: 211: 197: 196: 183: 182: 159: 145: 144: 131: 130: 105: 94:Related products 66:Region of origin 56: 36: 29: 9412: 9411: 9407: 9406: 9405: 9403: 9402: 9401: 9372: 9371: 9370: 9365: 9347: 9291: 9275:Soups and stews 9243: 9160: 8899: 8893: 8862: 8732: 8730: 8720: 8657: 8641: 8558: 8496: 8438: 8429: 8400: 8394: 8203: 8167: 8134: 8013: 7860: 7855: 7825: 7820: 7798: 7740: 7616: 7582:Seven-color tea 7535:Doodh pati chai 7502: 7496: 7438: 7383: 7347: 7278: 7277:Production and 7272: 7240: 7159: 7101: 7027: 6962: 6951:Russian Caravan 6946:Prince of Wales 6909:Breakfast tea ( 6891: 6884: 6851: 6847:Huoshan Huangya 6842:Junshan Yinzhen 6828: 6800: 6652: 6588:Dongfang meiren 6544: 6453: 6447: 6434: 6422: 6384: 6379: 6373: 6358: 6352: 6337: 6331: 6308: 6302: 6287: 6281: 6266: 6260: 6245: 6241: 6236: 6235: 6225: 6223: 6210: 6209: 6205: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6178: 6176: 6167: 6166: 6162: 6152: 6150: 6145: 6144: 6140: 6133: 6118: 6117: 6113: 6103: 6101: 6084: 6079: 6078: 6074: 6064: 6062: 6045: 6040: 6039: 6035: 6025: 6023: 6008: 6007: 6003: 5989: 5987: 5985: 5971: 5965: 5964: 5960: 5946: 5944: 5942: 5928: 5922: 5921: 5917: 5903: 5901: 5899: 5885: 5882:"deokkeum-cha" 5879: 5878: 5874: 5864: 5862: 5854: 5853: 5849: 5839: 5837: 5820: 5815: 5814: 5810: 5800: 5798: 5781: 5776: 5775: 5771: 5761: 5759: 5742: 5737: 5736: 5732: 5713:Pictorial Korea 5706: 5705: 5694: 5684: 5682: 5671: 5670: 5663: 5656: 5646: 5638: 5637: 5622: 5615: 5597: 5596: 5587: 5578: 5576: 5564: 5563: 5559: 5549: 5547: 5530: 5529: 5525: 5515: 5513: 5501: 5500: 5496: 5486: 5484: 5483:on 19 June 2012 5465: 5464: 5460: 5450: 5448: 5429: 5428: 5424: 5415: 5413: 5409: 5401:(in Japanese). 5394: 5388: 5387: 5383: 5376: 5360: 5359: 5352: 5341: 5332: 5321: 5320: 5309: 5302: 5284: 5283: 5274: 5267: 5251: 5250: 5246: 5238: 5234: 5226: 5222: 5214: 5210: 5202: 5198: 5190: 5183: 5175: 5168: 5160: 5153: 5145: 5141: 5133: 5126: 5118: 5114: 5106: 5102: 5094: 5090: 5082: 5075: 5067: 5063: 5055: 5046: 5038: 5034: 5026: 5019: 5011: 5007: 4999: 4995: 4987: 4983: 4975: 4968: 4960: 4956: 4948: 4944: 4936: 4929: 4916: 4915: 4911: 4903: 4899: 4891: 4887: 4883:, pp. 7–8. 4879: 4875: 4867: 4863: 4853: 4851: 4842: 4841: 4837: 4829: 4825: 4813: 4809: 4795: 4791: 4783: 4781: 4770: 4769: 4765: 4757: 4753: 4743: 4741: 4731: 4730: 4723: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4702: 4701: 4697: 4663: 4662: 4658: 4620: 4619: 4615: 4590: 4589: 4585: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4505: 4504: 4500: 4464: 4463: 4459: 4423: 4422: 4418: 4382: 4381: 4377: 4341: 4340: 4331: 4301: 4300: 4293: 4249: 4248: 4244: 4205: 4204: 4200: 4164: 4163: 4159: 4115: 4114: 4107: 4068: 4067: 4063: 4027: 4026: 4022: 3985:Cancer Biol Med 3978: 3977: 3973: 3965: 3961: 3953: 3949: 3941: 3937: 3893: 3892: 3888: 3834: 3833: 3822: 3792: 3791: 3787: 3743: 3742: 3738: 3725: 3723: 3718: 3717: 3708: 3699: 3697: 3682: 3666: 3665: 3661: 3652: 3650: 3633: 3632: 3628: 3612: 3611: 3607: 3598: 3597: 3593: 3554: 3553: 3549: 3544: 3540: 3512: 3511: 3507: 3497: 3495: 3490: 3489: 3480: 3475: 3471: 3466: 3462: 3457: 3450: 3443: 3430: 3429: 3425: 3381: 3380: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3303: 3298: 3296: 3289: 3284: 3282: 3275: 3270: 3268: 3261: 3256: 3254: 3247: 3242: 3240: 3233: 3228: 3226: 3219: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3097: 3072: 3034: 2985: 2943: 2885: 2842: 2789: 2733: 2673: 2621: 2533: 2481: 2456: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2213: 2197: 2176: 2147: 2137: 2109: 2091: 2053: 2039: 2017: 1995: 1973: 1959: 1941: 1827: 1821: 1815: 1791: 1787:Xinyang Maojian 1773: 1759: 1737: 1707: 1693: 1683: 1669: 1645: 1635: 1441: 1411: 1406: 1367:Heita Kawakatsu 1333: 1294: 1282: 1261: 1253: 1233: 1217:HDL cholesterol 1213:LDL cholesterol 1205: 1190:haemoglobin A1c 1182: 1161: 1123: 1111:adverse effects 1032: 1027: 977: 964: 951: 938: 925: 912: 900: 870: 857: 849: 841: 832: 824: 815: 807: 798: 791: 762: 751: 746: 727: 722: 703: 698: 665: 659: 585: 542: 521:Nourishing Life 476:in 618–907 AD ( 447: 439:Main articles: 437: 355:Revised Hepburn 209: 150:Literal meaning 54: 39: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9410: 9408: 9400: 9399: 9394: 9389: 9384: 9374: 9373: 9367: 9366: 9364: 9363: 9352: 9349: 9348: 9346: 9345: 9340: 9335: 9330: 9325: 9320: 9315: 9310: 9305: 9299: 9297: 9293: 9292: 9290: 9289: 9284: 9279: 9278: 9277: 9272: 9262: 9257: 9251: 9249: 9245: 9244: 9242: 9241: 9236: 9231: 9226: 9225: 9224: 9219: 9214: 9209: 9204: 9199: 9194: 9189: 9184: 9176: 9170: 9168: 9162: 9161: 9159: 9158: 9157: 9156: 9146: 9141: 9136: 9131: 9126: 9121: 9116: 9111: 9110: 9109: 9107:Worcestershire 9104: 9099: 9094: 9089: 9081: 9076: 9071: 9066: 9061: 9056: 9055: 9054: 9049: 9044: 9036: 9031: 9026: 9021: 9016: 9011: 9006: 9001: 8996: 8991: 8986: 8981: 8976: 8971: 8970: 8969: 8964: 8959: 8954: 8946: 8941: 8940: 8939: 8929: 8924: 8919: 8914: 8909: 8903: 8901: 8895: 8894: 8892: 8891: 8886: 8881: 8876: 8870: 8868: 8864: 8863: 8861: 8860: 8855: 8850: 8845: 8840: 8835: 8834: 8833: 8823: 8822: 8821: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8801: 8791: 8786: 8781: 8776: 8771: 8770: 8769: 8764: 8754: 8749: 8744: 8738: 8736: 8726: 8725: 8722: 8721: 8719: 8718: 8713: 8708: 8703: 8698: 8697: 8696: 8691: 8681: 8676: 8671: 8665: 8663: 8659: 8658: 8656: 8655: 8649: 8647: 8643: 8642: 8640: 8639: 8638: 8637: 8632: 8627: 8622: 8614: 8613: 8612: 8607: 8602: 8597: 8592: 8587: 8582: 8577: 8566: 8564: 8560: 8559: 8557: 8556: 8555: 8554: 8549: 8544: 8534: 8533: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8511: 8509: 8502: 8498: 8497: 8495: 8494: 8489: 8484: 8479: 8474: 8473: 8472: 8467: 8462: 8457: 8446: 8444: 8440: 8439: 8437: 8436: 8424: 8419: 8414: 8408: 8406: 8396: 8395: 8393: 8392: 8387: 8382: 8377: 8372: 8371: 8370: 8365: 8355: 8350: 8345: 8340: 8335: 8330: 8325: 8320: 8319: 8318: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8257: 8256: 8251: 8246: 8241: 8236: 8231: 8223: 8217: 8215: 8209: 8208: 8205: 8204: 8202: 8201: 8196: 8191: 8186: 8181: 8175: 8173: 8169: 8168: 8166: 8165: 8160: 8159: 8158: 8148: 8142: 8140: 8136: 8135: 8133: 8132: 8127: 8122: 8121: 8120: 8110: 8109: 8108: 8098: 8097: 8096: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8075: 8074: 8069: 8064: 8059: 8054: 8049: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8023: 8021: 8015: 8014: 8012: 8011: 8006: 8001: 7996: 7995: 7994: 7989: 7979: 7974: 7973: 7972: 7962: 7957: 7952: 7951: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7910: 7905: 7903:Hatsuga genmai 7900: 7895: 7894: 7893: 7883: 7877: 7875: 7866: 7862: 7861: 7856: 7854: 7853: 7846: 7839: 7831: 7822: 7821: 7819: 7818: 7807: 7804: 7803: 7800: 7799: 7797: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7750: 7748: 7739: 7738: 7737: 7736: 7731: 7723: 7722: 7721: 7714: 7707: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7686: 7685: 7677: 7676: 7675: 7670: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7650: 7645: 7640: 7635: 7624: 7622: 7618: 7617: 7615: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7574: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7553: 7552: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7506: 7504: 7498: 7497: 7495: 7494: 7493: 7492: 7487: 7482: 7481: 7480: 7470: 7465: 7457: 7452: 7450:Health effects 7446: 7444: 7440: 7439: 7437: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7409:Compressed tea 7406: 7401: 7399:Flowering teas 7395: 7393: 7389: 7388: 7385: 7384: 7382: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7366: 7361: 7355: 7353: 7346: 7345: 7344: 7343: 7338: 7333: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7314: 7313: 7305: 7300: 7299: 7298: 7296:Decaffeination 7288: 7282: 7280: 7274: 7273: 7271: 7270: 7265: 7260: 7254: 7252: 7246: 7245: 7242: 7241: 7239: 7238: 7233: 7228: 7223: 7218: 7213: 7208: 7203: 7198: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7178: 7173: 7167: 7165: 7161: 7160: 7158: 7157: 7156: 7155: 7148: 7141: 7127: 7124:Cha chaan teng 7120: 7115: 7109: 7107: 7103: 7102: 7100: 7099: 7098: 7097: 7092: 7087: 7082: 7077: 7076: 7075: 7060: 7055: 7050: 7044: 7042: 7035: 7029: 7028: 7026: 7025: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7005: 7000: 6995: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6974: 6972: 6968: 6967: 6964: 6963: 6961: 6960: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6907: 6896: 6894: 6892:flavoured teas 6886: 6885: 6883: 6882: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6861: 6859: 6853: 6852: 6850: 6849: 6844: 6838: 6836: 6830: 6829: 6827: 6826: 6821: 6819:Baihao Yinzhen 6816: 6810: 6808: 6802: 6801: 6799: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6781:Mengding Ganlu 6778: 6773: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6726:Taiping houkui 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6662: 6660: 6654: 6653: 6651: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6605: 6600: 6595: 6590: 6585: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6554: 6552: 6546: 6545: 6543: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6522: 6517: 6512: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6482: 6477: 6472: 6466: 6464: 6455: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6445: 6439: 6436: 6435: 6423: 6421: 6420: 6413: 6406: 6398: 6392: 6391: 6383: 6382:External links 6380: 6378: 6377: 6371: 6356: 6350: 6335: 6329: 6306: 6300: 6285: 6279: 6264: 6258: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6234: 6233: 6203: 6198:Vietnam Online 6185: 6160: 6138: 6131: 6111: 6072: 6033: 6001: 5983: 5968:"jeungje-cha" 5958: 5940: 5915: 5897: 5872: 5847: 5808: 5769: 5730: 5719:. p. 26. 5692: 5661: 5654: 5620: 5613: 5585: 5557: 5523: 5494: 5458: 5422: 5381: 5374: 5350: 5339: 5307: 5300: 5272: 5265: 5244: 5242:, p. 171. 5232: 5230:, p. 182. 5220: 5208: 5206:, p. 187. 5196: 5194:, p. 185. 5181: 5166: 5164:, p. 162. 5151: 5149:, p. 179. 5139: 5137:, p. 157. 5124: 5112: 5100: 5088: 5073: 5071:, p. 156. 5061: 5044: 5032: 5017: 5015:, p. 143. 5005: 4993: 4981: 4966: 4954: 4952:, p. 125. 4942: 4940:, p. 124. 4927: 4909: 4897: 4885: 4873: 4861: 4835: 4823: 4807: 4789: 4763: 4751: 4721: 4695: 4676:(2): 334–336. 4656: 4613: 4583: 4534: 4515:(9): 1061–71. 4498: 4471:Am J Clin Nutr 4457: 4430:Am J Clin Nutr 4416: 4389:Am J Clin Nutr 4375: 4329: 4291: 4262:(2): 187–225. 4242: 4198: 4177:(7): 1043–54. 4157: 4105: 4061: 4020: 3971: 3959: 3947: 3935: 3886: 3820: 3785: 3736: 3706: 3680: 3659: 3626: 3605: 3591: 3547: 3538: 3505: 3478: 3469: 3460: 3448: 3441: 3423: 3394:(34): 6141–7. 3370: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3310: 3309: 3308: 3294: 3280: 3266: 3252: 3238: 3224: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3193: 3190:Chloranthaceae 3183: 3172: 3162: 3149: 3096: 3093: 3092: 3091: 3065: 3046:hyeonmi-nokcha 3031:Hyeonmi-nokcha 3023: 3022: 2978: 2912: 2911: 2888:temple cuisine 2878: 2826: 2825: 2777: 2717: 2716: 2666: 2614: 2526: 2375:Joseon dynasty 2367:Goryeo dynasty 2308:Record of Gaya 2257: 2256: 2249: 2243: 2242: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2221: 2215: 2214: 2207: 2205: 2199: 2198: 2191: 2189: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2164: 2156: 2155: 2136: 2133: 2132: 2131: 2101: 2083: 2045: 2031: 2009: 1987: 1965: 1951: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1809: 1783: 1769:Taiping Houkui 1765: 1751: 1729: 1699: 1685: 1675: 1611: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1595: 1586: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1571: 1565: 1564: 1562:Yue: Cantonese 1558: 1557: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1504:Transcriptions 1497: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1489: 1483: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1430: 1422: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1360:European Union 1332: 1329: 1293: 1290: 1281: 1278: 1274:liver toxicity 1265:hepatotoxicity 1260: 1257: 1252: 1249: 1232: 1229: 1204: 1203:Hyperlipidemia 1201: 1181: 1178: 1160: 1157: 1122: 1119: 1057:phytochemicals 1047: 1046: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1004: 1003: 998: 992: 991: 988: 987: 984: 983: 980: 979: 975: 973: 967: 966: 962: 960: 954: 953: 949: 947: 941: 940: 936: 934: 928: 927: 923: 921: 915: 914: 910: 908: 902: 901: 894: 889: 881: 880: 877: 876: 873: 872: 868: 866: 860: 859: 855: 853: 844: 843: 839: 837: 827: 826: 822: 820: 810: 809: 805: 803: 793: 792: 785: 780: 772: 771: 768: 767: 764: 763: 760: 753: 752: 749: 747: 740: 737: 736: 733: 732: 729: 728: 725: 723: 716: 713: 712: 709: 708: 705: 704: 701: 699: 692: 689: 688: 685: 684: 681: 675: 674: 661:Main article: 658: 657:Health effects 655: 584: 581: 541: 538: 524:), written by 455:Azores Islands 441:History of tea 436: 433: 387: 386: 383: 382: 379: 378: 371: 365: 364: 357: 351: 350: 349:Transcriptions 342: 341: 334: 328: 327: 320: 314: 313: 309: 308: 305: 304: 297: 291: 290: 284: 283: 273: 267: 266: 259: 253: 252: 245: 239: 238: 236:Yue: Cantonese 232: 231: 221: 215: 214: 205: 199: 198: 191: 185: 184: 177: 171: 170: 164: 163: 162:Transcriptions 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 139: 133: 132: 125: 119: 118: 114: 113: 110: 109: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 57: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 37: 16:Unoxidized tea 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9409: 9398: 9395: 9393: 9390: 9388: 9385: 9383: 9380: 9379: 9377: 9362: 9354: 9353: 9350: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9329: 9326: 9324: 9321: 9319: 9316: 9314: 9311: 9309: 9306: 9304: 9301: 9300: 9298: 9294: 9288: 9285: 9283: 9280: 9276: 9273: 9271: 9268: 9267: 9266: 9263: 9261: 9258: 9256: 9253: 9252: 9250: 9246: 9240: 9237: 9235: 9232: 9230: 9227: 9223: 9220: 9218: 9215: 9213: 9212:Sashimi bōchō 9210: 9208: 9205: 9203: 9200: 9198: 9195: 9193: 9190: 9188: 9185: 9183: 9180: 9179: 9177: 9175: 9172: 9171: 9169: 9167: 9163: 9155: 9152: 9151: 9150: 9147: 9145: 9142: 9140: 9137: 9135: 9132: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9108: 9105: 9103: 9100: 9098: 9095: 9093: 9090: 9088: 9085: 9084: 9082: 9080: 9077: 9075: 9072: 9070: 9067: 9065: 9062: 9060: 9057: 9053: 9050: 9048: 9045: 9043: 9040: 9039: 9037: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8987: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8968: 8965: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8955: 8953: 8950: 8949: 8947: 8945: 8942: 8938: 8935: 8934: 8933: 8930: 8928: 8925: 8923: 8920: 8918: 8915: 8913: 8910: 8908: 8905: 8904: 8902: 8898:Ingredients / 8896: 8890: 8887: 8885: 8882: 8880: 8877: 8875: 8872: 8871: 8869: 8865: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8841: 8839: 8836: 8832: 8829: 8828: 8827: 8824: 8820: 8817: 8815: 8812: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8800: 8797: 8796: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8780: 8777: 8775: 8772: 8768: 8765: 8763: 8760: 8759: 8758: 8755: 8753: 8750: 8748: 8745: 8743: 8740: 8739: 8737: 8735: 8727: 8717: 8714: 8712: 8709: 8707: 8704: 8702: 8699: 8695: 8692: 8690: 8687: 8686: 8685: 8684:Canned coffee 8682: 8680: 8677: 8675: 8672: 8670: 8667: 8666: 8664: 8660: 8654: 8651: 8650: 8648: 8644: 8636: 8633: 8631: 8628: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8617: 8615: 8611: 8608: 8606: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8593: 8591: 8588: 8586: 8583: 8581: 8578: 8576: 8573: 8572: 8571: 8568: 8567: 8565: 8561: 8553: 8550: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8539: 8538: 8535: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8518: 8517: 8516: 8513: 8512: 8510: 8506: 8503: 8499: 8493: 8490: 8488: 8485: 8483: 8480: 8478: 8475: 8471: 8468: 8466: 8463: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8452: 8451: 8448: 8447: 8445: 8441: 8433: 8428: 8425: 8423: 8420: 8418: 8415: 8413: 8410: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8397: 8391: 8388: 8386: 8383: 8381: 8378: 8376: 8373: 8369: 8366: 8364: 8361: 8360: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8351: 8349: 8346: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8334: 8331: 8329: 8326: 8324: 8321: 8317: 8314: 8313: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8259: 8255: 8252: 8250: 8247: 8245: 8242: 8240: 8237: 8235: 8232: 8230: 8227: 8226: 8224: 8222: 8221:Agedashi dōfu 8219: 8218: 8216: 8214: 8210: 8200: 8197: 8195: 8192: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8176: 8174: 8170: 8164: 8161: 8157: 8154: 8153: 8152: 8149: 8147: 8144: 8143: 8141: 8137: 8131: 8128: 8126: 8123: 8119: 8116: 8115: 8114: 8111: 8107: 8104: 8103: 8102: 8099: 8095: 8092: 8091: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8073: 8070: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8057:Muroran curry 8055: 8053: 8050: 8048: 8045: 8044: 8043: 8040: 8038: 8037:Hiyashi chūka 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8025: 8024: 8022: 8020: 8016: 8010: 8007: 8005: 8002: 8000: 7997: 7993: 7990: 7988: 7985: 7984: 7983: 7980: 7978: 7975: 7971: 7968: 7967: 7966: 7963: 7961: 7958: 7956: 7953: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7915: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7892: 7889: 7888: 7887: 7884: 7882: 7879: 7878: 7876: 7874: 7870: 7867: 7863: 7859: 7852: 7847: 7845: 7840: 7838: 7833: 7832: 7829: 7817: 7809: 7808: 7805: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7752: 7751: 7749: 7747: 7743: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7726: 7725:Tea research 7724: 7720: 7719: 7715: 7713: 7712: 7708: 7706: 7705: 7701: 7700: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7684: 7681: 7680: 7678: 7674: 7671: 7669: 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7649: 7646: 7644: 7641: 7639: 7636: 7634: 7631: 7630: 7629: 7626: 7625: 7623: 7619: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7555: 7551: 7550:Arnold Palmer 7548: 7547: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7515:Builder's tea 7513: 7511: 7508: 7507: 7505: 7499: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7479: 7476: 7475: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7460: 7458: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7447: 7445: 7441: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7419:ISO procedure 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7396: 7394: 7390: 7380: 7379:United States 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7356: 7354: 7350: 7342: 7339: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7329: 7328: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7312: 7309: 7308: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7297: 7294: 7293: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7283: 7281: 7275: 7269: 7266: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7255: 7253: 7251: 7247: 7237: 7234: 7232: 7229: 7227: 7224: 7222: 7219: 7217: 7214: 7212: 7209: 7207: 7204: 7202: 7199: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7177: 7174: 7172: 7169: 7168: 7166: 7162: 7154: 7153: 7149: 7147: 7146: 7145:Sukiya-zukuri 7142: 7140: 7139: 7135: 7134: 7133: 7132: 7128: 7126: 7125: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7110: 7108: 7104: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7078: 7074: 7071: 7070: 7069: 7066: 7065: 7064: 7061: 7059: 7056: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7045: 7043: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7030: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6986: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6975: 6973: 6969: 6959: 6958: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6916: 6912: 6908: 6905: 6901: 6898: 6897: 6895: 6893: 6887: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6862: 6860: 6858: 6857:Fermented tea 6854: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6839: 6837: 6835: 6831: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6811: 6809: 6807: 6803: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6772: 6769: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6663: 6661: 6659: 6655: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6586: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6555: 6553: 6551: 6547: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6500:Golden Monkey 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6468: 6467: 6465: 6463: 6459: 6456: 6450: 6444: 6441: 6440: 6437: 6432: 6431: 6426: 6419: 6414: 6412: 6407: 6405: 6400: 6399: 6396: 6389: 6386: 6385: 6381: 6374: 6368: 6364: 6363: 6357: 6353: 6347: 6343: 6342: 6336: 6332: 6326: 6322: 6318: 6314: 6313: 6307: 6303: 6297: 6293: 6292: 6286: 6282: 6276: 6272: 6271: 6265: 6261: 6255: 6251: 6250: 6244: 6243: 6239:Other reading 6238: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6207: 6204: 6199: 6195: 6189: 6186: 6174: 6170: 6164: 6161: 6148: 6142: 6139: 6134: 6128: 6124: 6123: 6115: 6112: 6099: 6095: 6091: 6090: 6085: 6081:"jungno-cha" 6076: 6073: 6060: 6056: 6052: 6051: 6046: 6037: 6034: 6021: 6017: 6016: 6011: 6005: 6002: 5997: 5986: 5980: 5976: 5972: 5962: 5959: 5954: 5943: 5937: 5933: 5929: 5919: 5916: 5911: 5900: 5894: 5890: 5886: 5876: 5873: 5861: 5857: 5851: 5848: 5835: 5831: 5827: 5826: 5821: 5812: 5809: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5787: 5782: 5773: 5770: 5757: 5753: 5749: 5748: 5743: 5734: 5731: 5726: 5722: 5718: 5714: 5710: 5703: 5701: 5699: 5697: 5693: 5681: 5680: 5675: 5668: 5666: 5662: 5657: 5651: 5647: 5643: 5635: 5633: 5631: 5629: 5627: 5625: 5621: 5616: 5610: 5606: 5605: 5600: 5594: 5592: 5590: 5586: 5574: 5573: 5568: 5561: 5558: 5546: 5542: 5539:(in Korean). 5538: 5534: 5527: 5524: 5511: 5510: 5505: 5498: 5495: 5482: 5478: 5474: 5473: 5468: 5462: 5459: 5446: 5442: 5438: 5437: 5432: 5426: 5423: 5412:on 2018-11-03 5408: 5404: 5400: 5392: 5385: 5382: 5377: 5371: 5367: 5363: 5357: 5355: 5351: 5346: 5342: 5336: 5329: 5325: 5318: 5316: 5314: 5312: 5308: 5303: 5297: 5293: 5289: 5288: 5281: 5279: 5277: 5273: 5268: 5262: 5258: 5254: 5248: 5245: 5241: 5236: 5233: 5229: 5224: 5221: 5217: 5212: 5209: 5205: 5200: 5197: 5193: 5188: 5186: 5182: 5178: 5173: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5158: 5156: 5152: 5148: 5143: 5140: 5136: 5131: 5129: 5125: 5121: 5116: 5113: 5110:, p. 68. 5109: 5104: 5101: 5097: 5092: 5089: 5085: 5080: 5078: 5074: 5070: 5065: 5062: 5058: 5053: 5051: 5049: 5045: 5041: 5036: 5033: 5029: 5024: 5022: 5018: 5014: 5009: 5006: 5002: 4997: 4994: 4990: 4985: 4982: 4978: 4973: 4971: 4967: 4964:, p. 65. 4963: 4958: 4955: 4951: 4946: 4943: 4939: 4934: 4932: 4928: 4923: 4919: 4913: 4910: 4906: 4901: 4898: 4894: 4889: 4886: 4882: 4877: 4874: 4871:, p. 70. 4870: 4865: 4862: 4849: 4845: 4839: 4836: 4832: 4827: 4824: 4820: 4819:Asahi Shimbun 4816: 4811: 4808: 4804: 4803: 4802:Asahi Shimbun 4798: 4793: 4790: 4780:on 2013-01-18 4779: 4775: 4774: 4767: 4764: 4760: 4755: 4752: 4739: 4735: 4728: 4726: 4722: 4706: 4699: 4696: 4691: 4687: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4660: 4657: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4617: 4614: 4610: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4587: 4584: 4579: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4561: 4557: 4553: 4549: 4545: 4538: 4535: 4530: 4526: 4522: 4518: 4514: 4510: 4502: 4499: 4494: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4477:(2): 601–10. 4476: 4472: 4468: 4461: 4458: 4453: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4436:(4): 750–62. 4435: 4431: 4427: 4420: 4417: 4412: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4394: 4390: 4386: 4379: 4376: 4371: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4354:(1): 309–14. 4353: 4349: 4345: 4338: 4336: 4334: 4330: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4310:(8): 823–36. 4309: 4305: 4298: 4296: 4292: 4287: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4269: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4246: 4243: 4238: 4234: 4230: 4226: 4222: 4218: 4214: 4210: 4202: 4199: 4194: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4176: 4172: 4168: 4161: 4158: 4153: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4128:(8): 869–78. 4127: 4123: 4119: 4112: 4110: 4106: 4101: 4097: 4093: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4078:(2): 103–13. 4077: 4073: 4065: 4062: 4057: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4040:(5): 673–83. 4039: 4035: 4031: 4024: 4021: 4016: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3991:(4): 206–13. 3990: 3986: 3982: 3975: 3972: 3968: 3963: 3960: 3956: 3951: 3948: 3944: 3939: 3936: 3931: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3913: 3909: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3890: 3887: 3882: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3864: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3847:(4): e05239. 3846: 3842: 3838: 3831: 3829: 3827: 3825: 3821: 3816: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3789: 3786: 3781: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3740: 3737: 3733: 3721: 3715: 3713: 3711: 3707: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3677: 3673: 3672: 3663: 3660: 3648: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3619: 3615: 3609: 3606: 3601: 3595: 3592: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3563: 3559: 3551: 3548: 3542: 3539: 3533: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3516: 3509: 3506: 3493: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3479: 3473: 3470: 3464: 3461: 3455: 3453: 3449: 3444: 3438: 3434: 3427: 3424: 3419: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3378: 3376: 3372: 3365: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3349:Sinecatechins 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3311: 3306: 3295: 3292: 3281: 3278: 3267: 3264: 3253: 3250: 3239: 3236: 3235:Taiwan portal 3225: 3222: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3170: 3166: 3165:Chrysanthemum 3163: 3161: 3157: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3146:Lotus flowers 3143: 3139: 3136: 3135: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3124: 3120: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3101: 3094: 3079: 3075: 3071: 3070: 3066: 3047: 3043: 3042: 3037: 3033: 3032: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3008: 2988: 2984: 2983: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2970: 2966: 2946: 2942: 2941: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2893: 2889: 2884: 2883: 2879: 2860: 2846: 2840: 2836: 2835: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2807: 2793: 2790:The synonyms 2787: 2783: 2782: 2778: 2775: 2771: 2751: 2737: 2734:The synonyms 2731: 2727: 2726: 2722: 2721: 2720: 2714: 2710: 2696: 2676: 2672: 2671: 2667: 2664: 2660: 2659: 2644: 2624: 2620: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2584: 2583: 2578: 2577: 2572: 2571: 2556: 2536: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2524: 2520: 2519: 2504: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2475: 2474: 2473: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2424: 2422: 2406: 2405: 2388: 2387: 2382: 2381: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2315: 2310: 2309: 2305:According to 2301: 2300:Hadong County 2297: 2296: 2291: 2290: 2286:(green tea), 2285: 2284: 2278: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2254: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2220: 2216: 2206: 2204: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2134: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2107: 2106: 2102: 2099: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2051: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2037: 2036: 2032: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2015: 2014: 2010: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1993: 1992: 1988: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1966: 1963: 1957: 1956: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1871: 1869: 1868:Rinzai school 1865: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1850:. During the 1849: 1845: 1837: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1820: 1812: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1796:tea grown in 1795: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1777: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1735: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1700: 1697: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1681: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1644: 1640: 1634: 1630: 1629:Taiwanese tea 1626: 1622: 1618: 1608: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1559: 1553: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1534: 1532: 1528: 1520: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1439: 1435: 1434: 1428: 1423: 1419: 1414: 1408: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1394:radionuclides 1391: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1368: 1363: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1342: 1338: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1322: 1321: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1298: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1270: 1266: 1258: 1256: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1237:plasma levels 1230: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1221:triglycerides 1218: 1214: 1210: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1044: 1040: 1035: 1031: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1002: 999: 997: 993: 989: 981: 974: 972: 968: 961: 959: 955: 948: 946: 942: 935: 933: 929: 922: 920: 916: 909: 907: 903: 898: 893: 890: 888: 887: 882: 878: 874: 867: 865: 861: 854: 852: 845: 838: 836: 828: 821: 819: 814:Riboflavin (B 811: 804: 802: 794: 789: 784: 781: 779: 778: 773: 769: 765: 758: 754: 748: 745: 744: 738: 734: 730: 724: 721: 720: 714: 710: 706: 700: 697: 696: 695:Carbohydrates 690: 686: 682: 680: 676: 671: 664: 656: 654: 652: 648: 645: 640: 636: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 582: 580: 579:consumption. 577: 573: 569: 564: 562: 554: 546: 539: 537: 535: 531: 527: 523: 522: 516: 512: 508: 502: 497: 494: 489: 485: 484: 479: 475: 470: 468: 460: 456: 451: 446: 442: 434: 432: 430: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 402: 397: 394:is a type of 393: 384: 372: 370: 366: 358: 356: 352: 347: 343: 335: 333: 329: 321: 319: 315: 312:Japanese name 310: 298: 296: 292: 289: 285: 279: 274: 272: 268: 260: 258: 254: 246: 244: 240: 237: 233: 227: 222: 220: 216: 206: 204: 200: 192: 190: 186: 178: 176: 172: 169: 165: 160: 156: 152: 148: 140: 138: 134: 126: 124: 120: 115: 111: 106: 99: 96: 92: 89: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 61: 58: 52: 49: 46: 42: 35: 30: 22: 9392:Japanese tea 9202:Nakiri bōchō 9197:Maguro bōchō 8917:Bamboo shoot 8889:Shine Muscat 8711:Pocari Sweat 8477:Honzen-ryōri 8417:Kenchin-jiru 8306:Onsen tamago 8089:Okinawa soba 7955:Hayashi rice 7779:Koththamalli 7754:Cannabis tea 7716: 7709: 7702: 7683:Tea classics 7587:Shahi haleeb 7307:Cultivation 7286:Leaf grading 7279:distribution 7150: 7143: 7136: 7129: 7122: 7058:Tasseography 6955: 6796:Tamaryokucha 6666:Anji bai cha 6657: 6633:Shui Jin Gui 6608:Huang Meigui 6603:Huangjin Gui 6563:Ban Tian Yao 6428: 6361: 6340: 6311: 6290: 6269: 6248: 6224:. Retrieved 6220:the original 6215: 6206: 6197: 6188: 6177:. Retrieved 6172: 6163: 6151:. Retrieved 6141: 6121: 6114: 6102:. Retrieved 6098:the original 6087: 6075: 6063:. Retrieved 6059:the original 6048: 6042:"banya-cha" 6036: 6024:. Retrieved 6020:the original 6013: 6004: 5994:– via 5988:. Retrieved 5974: 5961: 5951:– via 5945:. Retrieved 5931: 5925:"bucho-cha" 5918: 5908:– via 5902:. Retrieved 5888: 5875: 5863:. Retrieved 5859: 5850: 5838:. Retrieved 5834:the original 5823: 5811: 5799:. Retrieved 5795:the original 5784: 5772: 5760:. Retrieved 5756:the original 5745: 5733: 5712: 5683:. Retrieved 5677: 5641: 5603: 5577:. Retrieved 5570: 5560: 5548:. Retrieved 5536: 5526: 5514:. Retrieved 5507: 5497: 5485:. Retrieved 5481:the original 5470: 5461: 5449:. Retrieved 5445:the original 5434: 5425: 5414:. Retrieved 5407:the original 5402: 5398: 5384: 5365: 5343:– via 5327: 5286: 5252: 5247: 5235: 5223: 5211: 5199: 5142: 5115: 5103: 5091: 5064: 5035: 5008: 4996: 4984: 4957: 4945: 4912: 4900: 4888: 4876: 4864: 4852:. Retrieved 4848:the original 4838: 4826: 4818: 4810: 4800: 4792: 4782:, retrieved 4778:the original 4772: 4766: 4754: 4742:. Retrieved 4738:the original 4712:. Retrieved 4698: 4673: 4669: 4665: 4659: 4626: 4622: 4616: 4607: 4595: 4586: 4551: 4547: 4537: 4512: 4508: 4501: 4474: 4470: 4460: 4433: 4429: 4419: 4395:(2): 340–8. 4392: 4388: 4378: 4351: 4347: 4307: 4303: 4259: 4255: 4245: 4212: 4208: 4201: 4174: 4170: 4160: 4125: 4121: 4075: 4071: 4064: 4037: 4033: 4023: 3988: 3984: 3974: 3962: 3950: 3938: 3903: 3899: 3889: 3844: 3841:EFSA Journal 3840: 3798: 3794: 3788: 3753: 3749: 3739: 3731: 3724:. Retrieved 3698:. Retrieved 3670: 3662: 3651:. Retrieved 3642: 3629: 3617: 3608: 3594: 3561: 3557: 3550: 3541: 3522: 3519:EFSA Journal 3518: 3508: 3496:. Retrieved 3472: 3463: 3432: 3426: 3391: 3387: 3305:Drink portal 3291:Japan portal 3221:China portal 3195: 3185: 3175: 3174:Aglaia tea ( 3168: 3155: 3141: 3132: 3125: 3121: 3117:Phú Thọ area 3106: 3078:remon-nokcha 3077: 3073: 3069:Remon-nokcha 3067: 3045: 3039: 3035: 3029: 3024: 2986: 2980: 2972: 2968: 2944: 2938: 2913: 2891: 2880: 2858: 2845:deokkeum-cha 2844: 2838: 2834:Deokkeum-cha 2832: 2827: 2805: 2791: 2785: 2779: 2774:powdered tea 2749: 2735: 2729: 2723: 2718: 2712: 2695:kkeunmul-cha 2694: 2674: 2668: 2662: 2656: 2642: 2622: 2616: 2610: 2580: 2574: 2568: 2554: 2534: 2528: 2522: 2516: 2503:cheonmul-cha 2502: 2482: 2476: 2470: 2466:coffee beans 2425: 2421:royal family 2402: 2384: 2378: 2361:(founded in 2319:Heo Hwang-ok 2312: 2306: 2304: 2293: 2287: 2281: 2280:Tea leaves: 2265: 2152: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2103: 2097: 2093: 2085: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2047: 2041: 2033: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2011: 2005: 2004:leaves with 2001: 1997: 1989: 1983: 1975: 1967: 1961: 1953: 1947: 1943: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1911: 1872: 1856:Emperor Saga 1854:(794–1185), 1852:Heian period 1841: 1833: 1805: 1793: 1785: 1767: 1753: 1731: 1725: 1714:microclimate 1709: 1701: 1687: 1677: 1670:Produced in 1663: 1658: 1653:Ming dynasty 1646: 1583:Southern Min 1517:Hanyu Pinyin 1487:Hanyu Pinyin 1431: 1416:Chinese name 1387: 1380: 1379:are sold as 1374: 1364: 1334: 1318: 1315: 1303: 1283: 1262: 1254: 1245:inflammation 1234: 1231:Inflammation 1206: 1183: 1162: 1149:boronic acid 1141:chemotherapy 1138: 1124: 1100: 1069: 1050: 1000: 995: 896: 891: 884: 787: 782: 775: 741: 717: 693: 641: 637: 600:epicatechins 586: 565: 559: 518: 514: 511:Kissa Yōjōki 510: 504: 481: 478:Tang dynasty 471: 464: 428: 426: 399: 391: 390: 369:Kunrei-shiki 288:Southern Min 175:Hanyu Pinyin 117:Chinese name 9387:Chinese tea 9217:Usuba bōchō 9174:Rice cooker 8989:Katsuobushi 8879:Yubari King 8853:Warabimochi 8819:Zunda-mochi 8646:Soft drinks 8616:Herbal tea 8430: [ 8323:Shabu-shabu 8261:Chawanmushi 8249:Satsuma-age 8151:Okonomiyaki 7992:Sustainable 7891:Katsu curry 7679:Literature 7592:Suutei tsai 7473:Flavan-3-ol 7392:Preparation 7181:Azerbaijani 6936:Masala chai 6926:Jasmine tea 6890:Blended or 6578:Da Hong Pao 6573:Bu Zhi Chun 6505:Jin Jun Mei 6153:29 November 5575:(in Korean) 5512:(in Korean) 5216:Battle 2017 5162:Battle 2017 5135:Battle 2017 5069:Battle 2017 5001:Battle 2017 4989:Battle 2017 4817:(Japanese) 4799:(Japanese) 4744:15 November 4714:15 November 4592:"Green Tea" 4256:Circulation 3720:"Green tea" 3525:(2): 1489. 3196:Trà sâm dứa 3152:Jasmine tea 3128:Thái Nguyên 3041:hyeonmi-cha 2932:Jeju Island 2892:jeungje-cha 2882:Jeungje-cha 2462:tariff rate 2444:South Korea 2440:Korean teas 2325:married to 2266:Gakjeochong 2181:Korean name 2174:South Korea 2153:Korean name 2026:and normal 2018:Similar to 1980:chlorophyll 1905:in central 1621:Chinese tea 1341:radioactive 1306:polyphenols 1276:may occur. 1251:Weight loss 1103:hepatotoxic 1096:weight loss 1082:due to its 1061:polyphenols 797:Thiamine (B 644:clean label 614:, known as 588:Polyphenols 515:Book of Tea 429:C. sinensis 422:manufacture 410:oolong teas 84:Ingredients 9397:Korean tea 9376:Categories 9323:Tokusanhin 9318:Teppanyaki 9255:Condiments 9182:Deba bōchō 9154:Yuzu koshō 9114:Sesame oil 9038:Mushrooms 9014:Mayonnaise 8937:Sakurajima 8922:Beni shōga 8900:condiments 8884:Ruby Roman 8804:Goheimochi 8706:Oronamin C 8674:C.C. Lemon 8470:Wappameshi 8465:Makunouchi 8338:Tamagoyaki 8244:Kushikatsu 8194:Milk bread 8062:Tantan-men 7943:Tenshindon 7764:Dried lime 7746:Herbal tea 7525:Butter tea 7510:Bubble tea 7501:Tea-based 7490:Theaflavin 7459:Compounds 7359:Bangladesh 7352:By country 7336:Chittagong 7291:Processing 7231:Senegalese 7164:By country 7113:Tea garden 7023:Vietnamese 6978:Australian 6834:Yellow tea 6746:Kamairicha 6676:Baimao Hou 6648:Tieguanyin 6558:Bai Jiguan 6550:Oolong tea 6540:Yingdehong 6490:Darjeeling 6179:2022-09-06 6173:WorldAtlas 5778:"garucha" 5739:"yeopcha" 5579:2017-02-19 5509:Segye Ilbo 5416:2015-11-28 4784:2013-01-13 4350:(Review). 4258:(Review). 4209:Eur J Nutr 4124:(Review). 3987:(Review). 3797:(Review). 3700:2024-06-21 3653:2024-03-28 3498:9 November 3366:References 3359:Yellow tea 3324:Korean tea 2987:Jungno-cha 2982:Jungno-cha 2442:in modern 2432:Korean War 2347:Yeonggwang 2335:Baegwolsan 1823:See also: 1804:province. 1792:A type of 1724:province. 1708:A type of 1637:See also: 1531:Wade–Giles 1348:becquerels 1280:Production 1145:bortezomib 628:flavonoids 616:kaempferol 612:flavonoids 576:astringent 414:black teas 203:Wade–Giles 88:Tea leaves 9382:Green tea 9234:Suribachi 9222:Yanagi ba 9069:Sake kasu 9047:Matsutake 9042:Enokitake 9004:Kuromitsu 8814:Kuzumochi 8731:desserts/ 8701:Lipovitan 8630:Kombu-cha 8620:Genmaicha 8570:Green tea 8501:Beverages 8422:Miso soup 8403:Shirumono 8375:Tsukudani 8358:Tsukemono 8343:Tokoroten 8316:Fugusashi 8156:Hirayachi 8146:Monjayaki 8079:Shirataki 8052:Kagoshima 7898:Glutinous 7759:Chamomile 7612:Yuenyeung 7602:Teh tarik 7597:Sweet tea 7577:Noon chai 7414:Decoction 7374:Sri Lanka 7327:Auctions 7318:Companies 7236:Taiwanese 7221:Pakistani 7201:Hong Kong 7196:Dominican 7186:Brazilian 7176:Argentine 7131:Chashitsu 7090:Taiwanese 7053:Tea party 7013:Taiwanese 6904:Lady Grey 6900:Earl Grey 6814:Bai Mudan 6806:White tea 6741:Kabusecha 6711:Gunpowder 6701:Genmaicha 6686:Biluochun 6658:Green tea 6643:Tieluohan 6638:Shui Xian 6583:Dong ding 6462:Black tea 6454:varieties 5817:"malcha" 5725:704162423 5545:1976-9792 5399:佐賀大学農学部彙報 4881:Benn 2015 4670:J Hepatol 4509:Nutrition 4237:206969226 4171:Br J Nutr 4034:Br J Nutr 3863:1831-4732 3726:12 August 3578:0021-8561 3354:White tea 3138:Lotus tea 2945:Banya-cha 2940:Banya-cha 2859:bucho-cha 2839:bucho-cha 2643:semul-cha 2555:dumul-cha 2311:cited in 2168:field in 2100:cultivar. 2013:Kabusecha 1955:Genmaicha 1774:Grown in 1760:Grown in 1718:Huangshan 1696:gunpowder 1665:Biluochun 1575:luk6 caa4 1537:lü4-ch'a2 1346:of 1,038 1223:. A 2013 958:Potassium 945:Manganese 932:Magnesium 864:Vitamin C 848:Vitamin B 831:Niacin (B 653:in 2020. 632:catechins 624:myricetin 620:quercetin 604:flavanols 392:Green tea 375:Ryoku-tya 361:Ryoku-cha 263:luk6-caa4 249:luhk-chàh 153:Green tea 108:Green tea 70:East Asia 27:Green tea 9361:Category 9328:Teriyaki 9166:Utensils 9139:Umeboshi 9119:Shichimi 9102:Tonkatsu 9052:Shiitake 8999:Konnyaku 8952:Kamaboko 8799:Agemochi 8784:Konpeitō 8774:Dorayaki 8742:Amanattō 8729:Snacks / 8669:Aquarius 8662:Products 8460:Kyaraben 8443:Set menu 8412:Butajiru 8390:Yakitori 8385:Yakiniku 8363:Nukazuke 8348:Tonkatsu 8333:Sukiyaki 8328:Shiokara 8296:Nikujaga 8281:Nabemono 8225:Agemono 8189:Melonpan 8163:Takoyaki 8139:Konamono 8125:Yakisoba 8118:Yakiudon 8072:Tsukemen 8067:Tonkotsu 8032:Hiyamugi 8027:Harusame 8004:Takikomi 7938:Tekkadon 7933:Oyakodon 7928:Katsudon 7918:Chūkadon 7865:Shushoku 7816:Category 7653:Strainer 7621:See also 7607:Thai tea 7572:Milk tea 7557:Jagertee 7545:Iced tea 7478:Catechin 7468:Theanine 7463:Caffeine 7434:Tea lady 7424:Steeping 7404:Infusion 7341:Guwahati 7311:Diseases 7211:Japanese 7171:American 7095:Ryukyuan 7080:Japanese 6880:Kombucha 6761:Longjing 6691:Chun Mee 6628:Ruan zhi 6613:Jin Xuan 6568:Baozhong 6495:Dianhong 6104:20 March 6065:20 March 6026:20 March 5990:20 March 5947:20 March 5904:20 March 5865:20 March 5840:20 March 5801:20 March 5762:20 March 5685:20 March 4854:13 April 4690:16793166 4651:14744653 4643:25975988 4604:31643260 4578:23235664 4529:26233863 4493:21715508 4452:23426037 4411:23803878 4370:24326448 4324:24675010 4286:26746178 4229:24861099 4193:25137341 4152:27049034 4100:22529707 4092:25354990 4056:26202661 4015:24349830 3930:32118296 3881:32625874 3815:27402097 3780:32118296 3694:Archived 3690:30844154 3647:Archived 3637:(2024). 3586:16506807 3418:23448443 3207:See also 3176:trà ngâu 2770:tea bags 2709:tea bags 2359:Hwaeomsa 2351:Bulhoesa 2343:Bulgapsa 2339:Changwon 2295:hwangcha 2270:Goguryeo 2098:Yabukita 1926:Yabukita 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