Knowledge (XXG)

Greenmount Homestead

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life no longer common. The house, together with the large group of associated outbuildings and structures and the formal garden, and the physical arrangement of these elements, are important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of an early 20th century Queensland homestead complex. The place is important in exhibiting a range of aesthetic characteristics valued by the local community, in particular the landmark contribution of the buildings and grounds, through form, scale and siting; the quality and intactness of the interiors, including early fixtures and furnishings; and the landscaping, including the substantially intact formal garden. It has a strong association with the local community, which perceives the place as an historically significant element in the Mackay/Walkerston cultural landscape. It has a special association with the Cook family and their contribution to the development of the Mackay region and to the growth of the sugar and cattle breeding industries in Queensland over more than 120 years.
222: 314: 250: 374:, but by the 1880s, numbered little more than 1,000 head in Queensland, which was then the largest beef producer in the Australian colonies. In the 1910s, Queensland cattle breeders were reassessing the beef and milk production values of the Aberdeen-Angus, and Albert Cook was amongst this vanguard. Following Albert's death in 1948 his son Thomas took over the management of Greenmount, and in the 1950s introduced 31: 257: 229: 697: 449:. The verandahs have crossbraced railing, timber posts and brackets and raked, lined ceilings. The verandahs have been enclosed, with the south and east having sash and casement windows, and the remaining verandahs having flywire. The kitchen house and office buildings are clad in corrugated iron and have metal window hoods. 534:
The place is important in exhibiting a range of aesthetic characteristics valued by the local community, in particular the landmark contribution of the buildings and grounds, through form, scale and siting; the quality and intactness of the interiors, including early fixtures and furnishings; and the
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to the south, sulky shed and garage to the southeast; a skillion roofed, corrugated iron clad staff shed with an ant bed floor to the south; a gabled roof, asbestos cement sheeted seed house to the west; and the timber and iron Balnagowan kitchen/schoolhouse and a cattle dip which are on an adjoining
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Despite having erected a new homestead at Balnagowan in 1908, which was extended in 1912, the Cooks chose to make their home at Greenmount. In 1914-15 Mackay architect William Sykes prepared the designs for Greenmount Homestead, modifying substantially Albert Cook's rough plans for modelling the new
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Greenmount Homestead at Walkerston demonstrates a now uncommon aspect of Queensland's cultural heritage, as the main house and its associated outbuildings and structures, and the formal garden, furniture and personal effects, form a cohesive and intact grouping which together demonstrate a way of
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Greenmount Homestead at Walkerston demonstrates a now uncommon aspect of Queensland's cultural heritage, as the main house and its associated outbuildings and structures, and the formal garden, furniture and personal effects, form a cohesive and intact grouping which together demonstrate a way of
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In mid-1918 a dray shed was erected from storm-damaged structures at Balnagowan; the passage connecting the bathroom to the main house was enclosed, as was the kitchen verandah on the southern side; and a schoolroom, constructed of timber and iron from dismantled Balnagowan buildings, was erected
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Most of the outbuildings and structures associated with the running of the homestead were erected in 1915: the cattle dip and yards, house well, tank stand, gas house, and septic tank; the motor buggy house at Balnagowan was dismantled and re-erected at Greenmount as a workman's hut; similarly,
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another motor house and box shed from Balnagowan became a garage at Greenmount. Early in 1916 a motor house was constructed using timber and iron from Balnagowan, a wash house was erected, and the Balnagowan bush house was removed to Greenmount. This was replaced in 1928, and re-built in 1988.
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Greenmount Homestead, consisting of the main house and various outbuildings, is situated on an easterly slope with a ridge to the southwest. The site, one of the few elevated sites in the area, overlooks canefields and contains a formal garden to the north, a dam to the east and mature trees.
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Internally, the building has ornate pressed metal ceilings, single skin tongue and groove timber walls, timber batten arches, sash windows and fanlights above internal doors. The building houses original furniture, fittings and artefacts which belonged to the Cook family.
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The house, together with the large group of associated outbuildings and structures and the formal garden, and the physical arrangement of these elements, are important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of an early 20th century Queensland homestead complex.
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between the garage and gas house on the southern side of the house. This was removed in 1954 to a ridge near the cattle yards and used as married quarters. An electricity generator was installed in 1925, and in the following year a workshop and skillion were erected.
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The house has been altered little since the 1920s. In the 1950s the western verandah and part of the front verandah were glazed and a bathroom added, and flywire screens were placed on the remaining verandahs. The roof and guttering were replaced in 1988.
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Buildings and machinery recently moved to the site, and not part of the original homestead complex, include two small timber buildings, a gabled roof timber railway station located to the northeast and various farming machinery.
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It has a special association with the Cook family and their contribution to the development of the Mackay region and to the growth of the sugar and cattle breeding industries in Queensland over more than 120 years.
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Greenmount Homestead was erected in 1915 for Albert and Vida Cook. Albert Alfred Cook was the son of Kennedy district pioneer John Cook, who took up Balnagowan Station on the northern side of the
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Following Thomas Cook's death in 1981, the homestead on 11.3 hectares (28 acres), together with three generations of the Cook family's furniture and effects, was given by his widow to the
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The formal garden to the north of the building comprises a circular drive and lawn enclosed by hedges and palms. A fernery is located to the west of the building. An avenue of mango (
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building on the second Balnagowan. The house was erected in July–December 1915 by local Walkerston contractors Arthur Carter & Co., on land overlooking the Cook family company's
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and fanlight. An etched glass panel in the door has the inscription GREENMOUNT. The floorplan consists of bedrooms to the east and west, a drawing room on the north with a large
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property to the southwest. Other structures include a kennel, chicken coop and tank stands. These buildings also contain much of the original machinery and fixtures.
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It has a strong association with the local community, which perceives the place as an historically significant element in the Mackay/Walkerston cultural landscape.
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forfeited ownership of the lease, and the property passed through a number of owners and resumptions until acquired in 1914 by Vida Althea Cook.
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The place has a special association with the life or work of a particular person, group or organisation of importance in Queensland's history.
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French doors with fanlights open onto the verandahs, and the recessed main entry has a timber panelled door with leadlight glass inserts,
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The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group for social, cultural or spiritual reasons.
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machinery/plant/equipment - pastoralism, out building/s, residential accommodation - main house, trees/plantings, garden/grounds
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Several small timber buildings have been moved onto the site since its lease to the Mackay Historical Society: the old
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as a museum. The grounds, maintained by the society as the Tom and Dorothy Cook Memorial Park, include a fig tree (
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The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places.
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Outbuildings include; hipped roofed, corrugated iron clad blacksmith's workshop, laundry/outside shower and a
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The main house is a single-storeyed timber building with a corrugated iron gambrel roof with projecting
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in 1862. Greenmount Station, on the southern side of the Pioneer River, was taken up in 1861 by
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The place demonstrates rare, uncommon or endangered aspects of Queensland's cultural heritage.
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The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.
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and a large dining room on the south. An ensuite has been built on the west verandah.
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on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from the
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The north elevation is symmetrical with a central projecting gabled entry
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and built in 1915 by Arthur Carter & Co. It was added to the
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landscaping, including the substantially intact formal garden.
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The place is important because of its aesthetic significance.
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on 6 September 1993 having satisfied the following criteria.
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with twin side stair, recessed seat and timber louvres. The
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sp.) believed to have been planted by John Mackay in 1862.
710:"Welcome to the Greenmount Homestead: a self-guided tour" 329:, the first European settler in the district. In 1864 651:
This Knowledge (XXG) article was originally based on
367:studs. This breed had been introduced in Australia 198: 190: 178: 170: 162: 154: 146: 137: 123: 113: 105: 97: 60: 40: 23: 363:, the Cooks established one of Queensland's first 410:, and two former single men's barracks from the 378:and Brahman crossbreeds to the Greenmount stud. 236:Location of Greenmount Homestead in Queensland 8: 256: 228: 29: 20: 672:"Queensland heritage register boundaries" 683:licence (accessed on 5 September 2014, 561: 495:Greenmount Homestead was listed on the 611: 609: 607: 605: 603: 601: 599: 597: 595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 18:Historic site in Queensland, Australia 617:"Greenmount Homestead (entry 600987)" 583: 581: 579: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 567: 565: 197: 189: 177: 169: 161: 153: 145: 136: 7: 389:), which leases the property to the 665:licence (accessed on 7 July 2014, 654:"The Queensland heritage register" 14: 445:supported by deep, curved timber 441:has shingle cladding and a lower 158:state heritage (landscape, built) 695: 646: 297:, Australia. It was designed by 264:Greenmount Homestead (Australia) 255: 248: 227: 220: 101:1900 - 1914 (early 20th century) 1: 625:. Queensland Heritage Council 404: 368: 357: 741:Queensland Heritage Register 622:Queensland Heritage Register 497:Queensland Heritage Register 303:Queensland Heritage Register 140:Queensland Heritage Register 767: 402:Walkerston railway station 391:Mackay Historical Society 214: 210: 206: 133: 28: 751:Homesteads in Queensland 317:Albert Alfred Cook, 1908 717:Mackay Regional Council 517:life no longer common. 387:Mackay Regional Council 318: 239:Show map of Queensland 202:Arthur Carter & Co 191:Significant components 124:Architectural style(s) 704:at Wikimedia Commons 687:on 15 October 2014). 383:Pioneer Shire Council 316: 305:on 6 September 1993. 281:is a heritage-listed 267:Show map of Australia 702:Greenmount Homestead 339:Pleystowe sugar mill 285:at Greenmount Road, 279:Greenmount Homestead 184:1910s-1920s (fabric) 150:Greenmount Homestead 82:21.1734°S 149.0321°E 35:Greenmount Homestead 24:Greenmount Homestead 677:State of Queensland 659:State of Queensland 78: /  319: 182:1910s (historical) 179:Significant period 171:Reference no. 87:-21.1734; 149.0321 700:Media related to 675:published by the 657:published by the 412:Marian sugar mill 276: 275: 44:Greenmount Road, 758: 727: 725: 723: 714: 699: 650: 635: 634: 632: 630: 613: 491:Heritage listing 469:Mangifera indica 409: 406: 373: 370: 362: 359: 268: 259: 258: 252: 240: 231: 230: 224: 186:ongoing (social) 166:6 September 1993 93: 92: 90: 89: 88: 83: 79: 76: 75: 74: 71: 33: 21: 766: 765: 761: 760: 759: 757: 756: 755: 731: 730: 721: 719: 712: 708: 693: 644: 639: 638: 628: 626: 615: 614: 563: 558: 493: 420: 407: 371: 360: 311: 272: 271: 270: 269: 266: 265: 262: 261: 260: 243: 242: 241: 238: 237: 234: 233: 232: 185: 183: 142: 86: 84: 80: 77: 72: 69: 67: 65: 64: 36: 19: 12: 11: 5: 764: 762: 754: 753: 748: 743: 733: 732: 729: 728: 692: 691:External links 689: 643: 640: 637: 636: 560: 559: 557: 554: 492: 489: 419: 416: 365:Aberdeen-Angus 356:At Greenmount 310: 307: 274: 273: 263: 254: 253: 247: 246: 245: 244: 235: 226: 225: 219: 218: 217: 216: 215: 212: 211: 208: 207: 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 138: 135: 134: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 62: 58: 57: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 763: 752: 749: 747: 746:Mackay Region 744: 742: 739: 738: 736: 718: 711: 707: 706: 705: 703: 698: 690: 688: 686: 682: 678: 674: 673: 668: 664: 660: 656: 655: 649: 641: 624: 623: 618: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 582: 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 566: 562: 555: 553: 549: 548: 544: 541: 540: 536: 532: 531: 527: 523: 522: 518: 514: 513: 509: 505: 504: 500: 498: 490: 488: 484: 481: 477: 472: 470: 465: 461: 459: 455: 450: 448: 444: 440: 436: 431: 429: 424: 417: 415: 413: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 379: 377: 366: 354: 350: 346: 342: 340: 334: 332: 328: 324: 323:Pioneer River 315: 308: 306: 304: 300: 299:William Sykes 296: 292: 291:Mackay Region 288: 284: 280: 251: 223: 213: 209: 205: 201: 193: 181: 173: 165: 157: 149: 147:Official name 141: 132: 129: 126: 122: 119: 118:William Sykes 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 98:Design period 96: 91: 63: 59: 55: 51: 50:Mackay Region 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 16: 720:. Retrieved 694: 681:CC-BY 3.0 AU 671: 663:CC-BY 3.0 AU 653: 645: 627:. Retrieved 620: 550: 546: 545: 542: 538: 537: 533: 529: 528: 524: 520: 519: 515: 511: 510: 506: 502: 501: 494: 485: 473: 466: 462: 451: 432: 425: 421: 399: 380: 355: 351: 347: 343: 335: 320: 278: 277: 15: 642:Attribution 418:Description 408: 1986 372: 1840 361: 1917 327:John Mackay 85: / 73:149°01′56″E 61:Coordinates 56:, Australia 735:Categories 556:References 458:bay window 454:sidelights 295:Queensland 287:Walkerston 163:Designated 128:Classicism 70:21°10′24″S 54:Queensland 46:Walkerston 722:1 January 385:(now the 283:homestead 114:Architect 685:archived 667:archived 629:1 August 476:lighting 447:brackets 376:Brahmans 199:Builders 41:Location 309:History 679:under 661:under 478:plant 443:awning 428:gables 331:Mackay 174:600987 713:(PDF) 439:gable 435:porch 395:Ficus 106:Built 724:2016 631:2014 480:shed 155:Type 109:1915 737:: 715:. 619:. 564:^ 405:c. 369:c. 358:c. 293:, 289:, 52:, 48:, 726:. 633:.

Index


Walkerston
Mackay Region
Queensland
21°10′24″S 149°01′56″E / 21.1734°S 149.0321°E / -21.1734; 149.0321
William Sykes
Classicism
Queensland Heritage Register
Greenmount Homestead is located in Queensland
Greenmount Homestead is located in Australia
homestead
Walkerston
Mackay Region
Queensland
William Sykes
Queensland Heritage Register

Pioneer River
John Mackay
Mackay
Pleystowe sugar mill
Aberdeen-Angus
Brahmans
Pioneer Shire Council
Mackay Regional Council
Mackay Historical Society
Ficus
Walkerston railway station
Marian sugar mill
gables

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