484:
614:
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923:
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299:, Chukhray's wartime experiences profoundly affected him and the majority of his films. He served in the 229th separate communications battalion of the 134th Infantry Division (later part of the
277:
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imprisonment during the war, but was accused of spying. It was one of the first Soviet films to deal with some of the repressive practices under the Soviet leadership of
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398:. The film won the Festival's Golden Gate Award, for Best Picture and for Best Director for Grigory Chukhray. Playing worldwide, the following year, it earned the
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328:
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906:
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31:
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origin. His parents divorced when he was three years old. He was raised by a stepfather, Pavel
Antonovich Litvinenko, the head of
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237:
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2019:
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He was married to Iraida
Chukhray (née Penkova), a teacher of Russian language and literature. They had two children:
511:. In this film Chukhray as well as other Russian and German survivors told about their experiences during the battle.
365:
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1959:
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378:(1959). Around the themes of love and the tragedy of war, the film received acclaim at home, earning the
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Grigory
Chukhray died of heart failure in Moscow in 2001 at the age of eighty. He was buried at the
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1991:
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and took part in operation "Dnipro
Troopers". He was wounded three times. In 1944, he joined the
221:
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92:
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452:. In 1965, he founded and headed the Experimental Studio at Mosfilm that produced such films as
1014:
615:
Jubilee Medal "In
Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin"
518:
for his lifetime contribution to cinema. In 2001, he published two volumes of memoirs entitled
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2008:
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1996:
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382:. It was heralded internationally for both its story and cinematic technique. At the 1960
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2012:
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it was awarded a special jury prize for "high humanism and outstanding quality."
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2151:
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2024:
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1968:
1896:
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1769:
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In 1984, Chukhray directed his final Soviet film, together with Yuri
Shvyryov:
30:
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2401:
2131:
2095:
1855:
1813:
1633:
619:
533:(born 1946), a Russian director, and Elena Chukhray (born 1961), an expert in
515:
269:
2500:
2350:
2239:
2203:
2028:
1236:
610:
Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of
Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
605:
Jubilee Medal "Twenty Years of
Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
483:
312:
289:
253:
55:
359:
studio, gaining cinematic recognition outside the Soviet Union at the 1957
268:
soldiers Naum
Zinovievich Rubanov and Claudia Petrovna Chukhray. He was of
2923:
Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the
Fatherland", 4th class
228:; 23 May 1921 – 28 October 2001) was a Ukrainian Soviet and Russian
595:
Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
265:
526:, dedicated to his war experience and his work in cinema, respectively.
355:. By the mid-1950s, he began writing and directing his own films at the
1948:
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356:
273:
261:
441:. Two years later Chukhray served as the president of the jury at the
420:
96:
81:
77:
1491:
Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb
476:(1976), and other popular movies. He also served as a member of the
2883:
Academic staff of High Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors
840:
Richard Taylor, Nancy Wood, Julian Graffy, Dina Iordanova (2019).
448:
Between 1966 and 1971, Chukhray headed the director's courses at
351:, and then developed his skills as a director's assistant at the
449:
340:
2593:
2488:
2265:
2046:
1843:
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1325:
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1240:
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507:, a joined Russian-Germany documentary in two parts about the
932:
The People's Feat During the Great Patriotic War of 1941—1945
419:(1961). It told the story of a Soviet pilot who had survived
295:
In 1939, he was drafted to the army. A decorated veteran of
2878:
Academic staff of the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography
276:. His mother Claudia Chukhray took an active part in the
842:
The BFI Companion to Eastern European and Russian Cinema
240:(1981). He's the father of the Russian film director
315:. From 1943 on, he served in airborne troops at the
2928:
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
180:
167:
124:
116:
102:
88:
66:
37:
21:
505:Todfeinde. Vom Sterben und Überleben in Stalingrad
2079:The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
885:(1987). — Moscow: Soviet Encyclopedia, 640 pages
1065:"3rd Moscow International Film Festival (1963)"
1036:"2nd Moscow International Film Festival (1961)"
881:Cinema: Encyclopedic Dictionary // main editor
2605:
2119:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King
1252:
1137:
288:, then worked as an investigation officer at
8:
2873:Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography alumni
864:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
820:Co-director with Yuri Shvyryov; documentary
2868:Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
1117:Ballad of a Film-Director: Grigori Chukhrai
2612:
2598:
2590:
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2043:
1840:
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1322:
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1259:
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1144:
1130:
1122:
408:Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay
29:
18:
2973:Soviet military personnel of World War II
2422:Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri
396:San Francisco International Film Festival
916:
914:
893:
891:
629:
482:
402:. Grigory Chukhray and script co-writer
2938:Personnel of the Soviet Airborne Forces
2933:Recipients of the Order of the Red Star
942:
940:
877:
875:
832:
427:. It won the Grand Prix (in a tie with
339:At war's end, he studied filmmaking at
857:
443:3rd Moscow International Film Festival
439:2nd Moscow International Film Festival
590:Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad"
575:Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class
16:Soviet film director and screenwriter
7:
1093:Григорий Наумович Чухрай (1921-2001)
467:Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future
2943:Russian people of Ukrainian descent
990:LIFE Magazine: Two Winning Russians
564:Order "For Merit to the Fatherland"
2953:20th-century Russian screenwriters
1578:Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid
948:"Энциклопедия отечественного кино"
580:Orders of the Red Banner of Labour
478:State Committee for Cinematography
14:
2963:20th-century Russian male writers
2913:Recipients of the Medal of Zhukov
1887:, and Roger Randall-Cutler (1991)
600:Medal "For the Capture of Vienna"
406:were also nominated for the 1961
514:In 1994, Chukhray was awarded a
487:Grigory Chukhray's grave on the
2621:Nika Lifetime Achievement Award
2473:, and Jayne-Ann Tenggren (2019)
1626:One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
1618:Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore
1507:Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
372:Chukhray directed and co-wrote
2549:All Quiet on the Western Front
993:. Time Inc. 1960. p. 110.
1:
2998:Burials at Vagankovo Cemetery
2908:Recipients of the Lenin Prize
2898:People's Artists of the RSFSR
976:The People's Memory 1941—1945
252:Grigory Chukhray was born in
2918:Recipients of the Nika Award
2903:People's Artists of the USSR
2504:– Mollye Asher, Dan Janvey,
1394:The Bridge on the River Kwai
844:. Bloomsbury. p. 1968.
718:Жили-были старик со старухой
554:People's Artist of the RSFSR
1928:Four Weddings and a Funeral
1291:The Best Years of Our Lives
559:People's Artist of the USSR
238:People's Artist of the USSR
218:Григо́рий Нау́мович Чухра́й
172:People's Artist of the USSR
3014:
2958:Russian male screenwriters
972:Chukhrai Grigory Naumovich
570:Order of the Patriotic War
210:Grigory Naumovich Chukhray
42:Grigory Naumovich Chukhray
2983:Soviet male screenwriters
2627:
2495:
2484:
2272:
2261:
2053:
2042:
1850:
1839:
1683:
1672:
1572:
1561:
1435:
1424:
1332:
1321:
1285:
1274:
1268:BAFTA Award for Best Film
1160:
413:Chukhray's next film was
400:BAFTA Award for Best Film
225:
217:
28:
2988:Ukrainian film directors
2893:Nastro d'Argento winners
1749:The Purple Rose of Cairo
1007:. Movies & TV Dept.
226:Григорiй Наумович Чухрай
2993:Ukrainian screenwriters
1225:I'll Teach You to Dream
1190:There Was an Old Couple
810:I'll Teach You to Dream
800:Director; screenwriter
780:Director; screenwriter
712:There Was an Old Couple
682:Director; screenwriter
499:. In 1992–1993, he and
497:I'll Teach You to Dream
480:between 1964 and 1991.
455:White Sun of the Desert
2948:Russian film directors
1013:. 2014. Archived from
901:. Moscow, 2001, 98 p.
760:Director; documentary
492:
2968:Soviet film directors
2863:People from Melitopol
2383:Alejandro G. Iñárritu
1944:Sense and Sensibility
1653:– Richard Roth (1978)
1519:A Man for All Seasons
585:Order of the Red Star
486:
2978:Soviet screenwriters
2521:The Power of the Dog
2469:, Callum McDougall,
1718:Richard Attenborough
1586:Sunday Bloody Sunday
509:Battle of Stalingrad
384:Cannes Film Festival
361:Cannes Film Festival
343:, the course led by
325:3rd Ukrainian Fronts
303:). He fought at the
2888:Bodil Award winners
2832:Aleksandr Shirvindt
2826:Rustam Ibragimbekov
2708:Vyacheslav Tikhonov
2655:1992: Malik Qayumov
2645:Yevgeny Gabrilovich
2367:Cathleen Sutherland
2219:Slumdog Millionaire
2106:– Robert Benmussa,
1992:Shakespeare in Love
1960:The English Patient
1798:Bernardo Bertolucci
1453:Ballad of a Soldier
1174:Ballad of a Soldier
816:Я научу вас мечтать
672:Ballad of a Soldier
388:Ballad of a Soldier
375:Ballad of a Soldier
258:Zaporizhzhia Oblast
145:Ballad of a Soldier
2762:Lyudmila Gurchenko
2702:Mikhail Schweitzer
2455:Gabriela Rodríguez
2163:Brokeback Mountain
1809:Dead Poets Society
1765:A Room with a View
1737:The Killing Fields
1475:Lawrence of Arabia
1152:Films directed by
1010:The New York Times
1005:"Grigori Chukhrai"
926:2017-03-04 at the
548:Honours and awards
542:Vagankovo Cemetery
493:
489:Vagankovo Cemetery
93:Vagankovo Cemetery
2840:
2839:
2808:Alexander Sokurov
2796:Liya Akhedzhakova
2774:Oleg Basilashvili
2651:Nikolai Kryuchkov
2587:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2566:Christopher Nolan
2538:Tanya Seghatchian
2506:Frances McDormand
2480:
2479:
2363:Richard Linklater
2278:The King's Speech
2257:
2256:
2148:Charles Evans Jr.
2128:Barrie M. Osborne
2088:Barrie M. Osborne
2038:
2037:
1965:Anthony Minghella
1835:
1834:
1668:
1667:
1557:
1556:
1420:
1419:
1370:The Wages of Fear
1354:The Sound Barrier
1317:
1316:
1234:
1233:
1218:Life Is Beautiful
897:Grigori Chukrai,
824:
823:
790:Life Is Beautiful
678:Баллада о солдате
461:The Twelve Chairs
390:premiered in the
207:
206:
117:Years active
3005:
2802:Alisa Freindlich
2750:Georgiy Daneliya
2732:Nonna Mordyukova
2726:Pyotr Todorovsky
2684:Georgiy Zhzhonov
2666:Grigory Chukhray
2614:
2607:
2600:
2591:
2486:
2427:Graham Broadbent
2330:12 Years a Slave
2263:
2244:Nicolas Chartier
2224:Christian Colson
2188:Christine Langan
2044:
2009:Harvey Weinstein
1937:Duncan Kenworthy
1913:Steven Spielberg
1908:Schindler's List
1841:
1822:Paul Junger Witt
1793:The Last Emperor
1781:Jean de Florette
1701:Chariots of Fire
1689:The Elephant Man
1674:
1639:Charles H. Joffe
1563:
1548:John Schlesinger
1458:Grigori Chukhrai
1426:
1323:
1276:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1238:
1154:Grigori Chukhrai
1146:
1139:
1132:
1123:
1108:Grigori Chukhrai
1095:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1071:. Archived from
1061:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1042:. Archived from
1032:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1001:
995:
994:
985:
979:
974:fighting map at
969:
963:
962:
960:
959:
950:. Archived from
944:
935:
918:
909:
895:
886:
883:Sergei Yutkevich
879:
870:
869:
863:
855:
837:
630:
434:The Naked Island
353:Kiev Film Studio
345:Sergei Yutkevich
278:collectivization
227:
219:
200:
192:
176:
160:
150:
140:
127:
73:
51:
49:
33:
23:Grigory Chukhray
19:
3013:
3012:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3003:
3002:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2820:Otar Iosseliani
2790:Vladimir Zeldin
2738:Marlen Khutsiev
2714:Aleksey Batalov
2696:Mikhail Gluzsky
2690:Marina Ladynina
2672:Tamara Makarova
2639:Leonid Trauberg
2623:
2618:
2588:
2579:
2491:
2476:
2435:Martin McDonagh
2411:Jordan Horowitz
2339:Anthony Katagas
2303:Thomas Langmann
2268:
2253:
2236:Kathryn Bigelow
2231:The Hurt Locker
2049:
2034:
2020:American Beauty
1997:Donna Gigliotti
1985:Uberto Pasolini
1921:Gerald R. Molen
1901:Ismail Merchant
1876:The Commitments
1865:Robert Chartoff
1861:Martin Scorsese
1846:
1831:
1774:Ismail Merchant
1758:Robert Greenhut
1679:
1664:
1610:Lacombe, Lucien
1568:
1553:
1543:Midnight Cowboy
1431:
1416:
1402:Room at the Top
1362:Forbidden Games
1328:
1313:
1307:Bicycle Thieves
1281:
1270:
1265:
1235:
1230:
1210:Untypical Story
1166:The Forty-First
1156:
1150:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1091:
1087:
1078:
1076:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1049:
1047:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1020:
1018:
1003:
1002:
998:
987:
986:
982:
970:
966:
957:
955:
946:
945:
938:
928:Wayback Machine
919:
912:
896:
889:
880:
873:
856:
852:
839:
838:
834:
829:
796:Жизнь прекрасна
770:Untypical Story
652:The Forty-First
639:Original Title
628:
550:
473:A Slave of Love
404:Valentin Yezhov
394:in 1960 at the
366:The Forty-First
337:
329:Communist Party
250:
203:
198:
190:
174:
163:
158:
148:
138:
135:The Forty-First
125:
84:
75:
71:
70:28 October 2001
62:
53:
47:
45:
44:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3011:
3009:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
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2970:
2965:
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2955:
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2945:
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2920:
2915:
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2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2845:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2828:
2822:
2816:
2814:Vladimir Etush
2810:
2804:
2798:
2792:
2786:
2780:Inna Churikova
2776:
2770:
2764:
2758:
2756:Aleksei German
2752:
2746:
2744:Eldar Ryazanov
2740:
2734:
2728:
2722:
2720:Boris Vasilyev
2716:
2710:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2668:
2662:
2660:Iosif Kheifits
2656:
2653:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2594:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2557:
2545:
2534:Roger Frappier
2517:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2482:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2474:
2458:
2451:Alfonso Cuarón
2438:
2418:
2398:
2370:
2354:
2343:Jeremy Kleiner
2326:
2319:George Clooney
2306:
2294:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2227:
2215:
2195:
2192:Tracey Seaward
2175:
2159:
2135:
2115:
2108:Roman Polanski
2099:
2075:
2064:David Franzoni
2054:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2016:
1988:
1981:Peter Cattaneo
1976:The Full Monty
1972:
1956:
1940:
1924:
1904:
1888:
1872:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1805:
1789:
1777:
1761:
1745:
1733:
1725:Educating Rita
1721:
1709:
1697:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1662:
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2144:Sandy Climan
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1077:. Retrieved
1073:the original
1068:
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1044:the original
1039:
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1019:. Retrieved
1015:the original
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956:. Retrieved
952:the original
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658:Сорок первый
657:
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535:film studies
528:
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503:co-directed
501:Rolf Schübel
496:
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349:Mikhail Romm
338:
297:World War II
294:
256:(modern-day
251:
234:screenwriter
209:
208:
153:
143:
133:
126:Notable work
111:screenwriter
72:(2001-10-28)
2858:2001 deaths
2853:1921 births
2678:Valeri Frid
2574:Emma Thomas
2561:Oppenheimer
2407:Fred Berger
2391:Mary Parent
2379:Steve Golin
2315:Ben Affleck
2152:Graham King
2139:The Aviator
2112:Alain Sarde
2103:The Pianist
2092:Tim Sanders
2025:Bruce Cohen
2001:Marc Norman
1969:Saul Zaentz
1933:Mike Newell
1897:James Ivory
1892:Howards End
1885:Lynda Myles
1881:Alan Parker
1826:Tony Thomas
1818:Steven Haft
1770:James Ivory
1754:Woody Allen
1694:David Lynch
1463:The Hustler
1378:Richard III
1182:Clear Skies
698:Чистое небо
692:Clear Skies
626:Filmography
572:, 1st class
566:, 4th class
416:Clear Skies
380:Lenin Prize
188:Lenin Prize
155:Clear Skies
52:23 May 1921
2847:Categories
2514:Chloé Zhao
2471:Sam Mendes
2415:Marc Platt
2402:La La Land
2298:The Artist
2132:Fran Walsh
2096:Fran Walsh
1856:Goodfellas
1814:Peter Weir
1634:Annie Hall
1079:2012-11-25
1050:2012-11-18
1021:2016-01-14
958:2015-12-25
921:Award List
827:References
620:Nika Award
516:Nika Award
491:in Moscow.
313:Don Fronts
309:Stalingrad
248:Early life
48:1921-05-23
2501:Nomadland
2351:Brad Pitt
2240:Mark Boal
2204:Tim Bevan
2199:Atonement
2179:The Queen
2059:Gladiator
2029:Dan Jinks
1658:Manhattan
1483:Tom Jones
899:My Cinema
860:cite book
740:Director
722:Director
702:Director
662:Director
524:My Cinema
437:) at the
301:19th Army
290:militsiya
270:Ukrainian
254:Melitopol
222:Ukrainian
120:1956–1984
56:Melitopol
1386:Gervaise
1346:La Ronde
978:database
934:database
930:scan at
924:Archived
470:(1973),
464:(1971),
458:(1970),
369:(1956).
305:Southern
266:Red Army
2358:Boyhood
1949:Ang Lee
1594:Cabaret
1410:Ben-Hur
1197:People!
776:Трясина
731:People!
357:Mosfilm
284:of the
274:kolkhoz
262:Ukraine
214:Russian
2830:2023:
2824:2021:
2818:2019:
2812:2018:
2806:2017:
2800:2016:
2794:2015:
2788:2014:
2778:2013:
2772:2012:
2766:2011:
2760:2010:
2754:2009:
2748:2008:
2742:2007:
2736:2006:
2730:2005:
2724:2004:
2718:2003:
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2706:2001:
2700:2000:
2694:1999:
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2676:1996:
2670:1995:
2664:1994:
2658:1993:
2649:1991:
2643:1990:
2637:1989:
2631:1988:
2576:(2023)
2572:, and
2556:(2022)
2544:(2021)
2540:, and
2516:(2020)
2512:, and
2457:(2018)
2453:, and
2437:(2017)
2433:, and
2417:(2016)
2413:, and
2397:(2015)
2393:, and
2369:(2014)
2353:(2013)
2349:, and
2325:(2012)
2321:, and
2305:(2011)
2293:(2010)
2289:, and
2250:(2009)
2246:, and
2226:(2008)
2214:(2007)
2210:, and
2194:(2006)
2190:, and
2174:(2005)
2158:(2004)
2154:, and
2134:(2003)
2130:, and
2114:(2002)
2110:, and
2098:(2001)
2094:, and
2074:(2000)
2070:, and
2031:(1999)
2015:(1998)
2011:, and
1987:(1997)
1971:(1996)
1955:(1995)
1939:(1994)
1923:(1993)
1919:, and
1903:(1992)
1871:(1990)
1867:, and
1828:(1989)
1824:, and
1804:(1988)
1788:(1987)
1776:(1986)
1760:(1985)
1744:(1984)
1732:(1983)
1720:(1982)
1713:Gandhi
1708:(1981)
1696:(1980)
1661:(1979)
1645:(1977)
1629:(1976)
1621:(1975)
1613:(1974)
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1203:Memory
1199:(1966)
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1185:(1961)
1177:(1959)
1169:(1956)
905:
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756:Память
750:Memory
642:Notes
578:Three
520:My War
335:Career
199:(1961)
191:(1961)
181:Awards
175:(1981)
159:(1961)
149:(1959)
139:(1956)
97:Moscow
82:Russia
78:Moscow
2490:2020s
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1650:Julia
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1430:1960s
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805:1984
785:1979
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745:1971
736:Люди!
727:1966
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667:1959
647:1956
633:Year
264:) to
196:BAFTA
168:Title
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2442:Roma
2365:and
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2170:and
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1983:and
1967:and
1951:and
1935:and
1899:and
1800:and
1772:and
1756:and
1641:and
1112:IMDb
1069:MIFF
1040:MIFF
903:ISBN
866:link
846:ISBN
522:and
450:VGIK
421:Nazi
347:and
341:VGIK
323:and
311:and
280:and
232:and
67:Died
38:Born
1110:at
431:'s
321:2nd
317:1st
260:of
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