441:) that their online-activities require a broadcasting license. He is of the opinion that his activities don't require such an expensive license. But to avoid a long and costly legal struggle he applied for a broadcasting license in October 2017 and was granted one in January 2018. He was criticised for giving in to the demands instead of fighting them in court, setting a bad example. Some of the other targeted YouTubers / live streamers instead avoided the demands by emigrating from Germany or by stopping their activities.
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386:. This is where he first used the gamer-tag "Gronkh", which he still uses today. Range said his pseudonym is a portmanteau of the name "Gregor Onkh". He has been managing partner and co-founder of PlayMassive GmbH since 2009. Fellow co-founder of the company is Valentin Matthias Rahmel, whose online pseudonym is
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From mid-April 2014 to summer 2016, a 24-hour stream of the Let's Play videos and other commentators of Gronkh.de were shown. As of 3 March 2018, Range is the fourth most subscribed YouTube channel in
Germany with more than 4,750,000 subscribers, the most subscribed channel in Germany is the football
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had featured a live stream, in which
Sarazar and Gronkh played new games together or interacted with viewers. The live stream regularly reached over 65,000 spectators. On 1 March 2013, Range worked with other representatives of Let's Play to organize MyVideo live streams featuring "Last Man Standing"
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Range operates the website Gronkh.de and Gronkh.tv. In 2021, Range launched Gronkh.tv where he uploads his past Twitch
Streams. This is a result of NetzDG blocking a lot of German streams in Twitch's stream-archive, including Range's. Gronkh.tv is free to watch for everyone and even has no ads on it.
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series, which he started 19 October 2010 and ended on 25 January 2014. He published 10- to 20-minute episodes and received around 1,000,000 views per video. As of 2015, there are 1,278 parts of this series. Episode #1000 was supposed to be released on 15 April 2013, but instead, episode #999.1, and
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has had over 4 million subscribers and over 1.7 billion video views, and is one of the most successful channels on the website. He is one of the first commercial German creators and providers of related videos. Range's work is supported by game manufacturers that want to promote for their own
65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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Erik Range was born to a German father and a
Russian mother in Braunschweig in 1977. He first gained recognition in the computer games industry as the guide for Bard characters that featured in the online role playing game
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On the website Range has uploaded recent streams as well as old ones with the goal to have every stream Range ever streamed uploaded to it. However, Gronkh.de is not active and as of 2021 redirects to Gronkh.tv.
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Since 2010, Range has regularly published Let's Play videos, in which he talks about his progress in various games. He published his first video on 1 April 2010; a test recording for the online game
369:, and entrepreneur. Range marketed games through the company PlayMassive GmbH, which runs a computer games website, but stepped back in January 2018. Gronkh is the most popular representative of the
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broadcasting 'stations', although he considers the license to be useless. In 2017, Range was one of several high-profile YouTubers / live streamers who were targeted by a German authority (the
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subsequently the episodes #999.2 – #999.999 were released, which is why the last episode is numbered #1,251. From 18 May 2012 until 28 November 2014, the online video portal
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after the game was promoted on Range's channel. Since early 2012, Gronkh was registered as a trademark to PlayMassive GmbH at the German Patent and
Trademark Office.
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videos, in which Range played computer games with his team against PietSmiet's Hard Reset for about eight hours. The live stream had more than a million viewers.
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457:, which was about the two men's travels. As of 2015, the channel has gathered around 440,000 subscribers since 2006, but hasn't been updated for years.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
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Inscription at the German Patent and
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626:"Landesanstalt für Medien NRW"
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547:www.computerspielemuseum.de
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792:Gaming Website PlayMassive
665:Die Superhomies at YouTube
615:. Retrieved 4 October 2019
603:. Retrieved 29 August 2012
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543:"Computerspielemuseum -"
119:Not to be confused with
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679:Let's-Play-Minecraft
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828:1977 births
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462:Let's Play
384:Meridian 59
284:Studio 71 (
263:Subscribers
184:Nationality
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800:'s channel
495:References
371:Let's Play
351:Erik Range
249:Let's Play
165:1977-04-10
159:Erik Range
683:gronkh.de
464:Minecraft
266:4.970.000
178:, Germany
99:talk page
40:in German
783:Archived
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687:Archived
431:GronkhTV
417:Pandorya
359:YouTuber
245:Genre(s)
75:provide
804:YouTube
730:MyVideo
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530:AG Köln
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388:Sarazar
280:Network
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478:Twitch
435:Gronkh
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59:DeepL
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