Knowledge (XXG)

Grooved ware

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30 imperial gallons (140 litres; 36 US gallons), and would be suitable for fermentation. The majority are smaller, ranging from jug- to cup-size, and could be used for serving and drinking. The theory that the first British farmers (c. 4000 BC) had the knowledge and ability to make ale from their
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The diagnostic shape for the style is a flat-bottomed pot with straight sides sloping outwards and grooved decoration around the top. Beyond this the pottery comes in many varieties, some with complex geometric decorations others with applique bands added. The latter has led some
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One way the tradition may have spread is through trade routes up the west coast of Britain. What seems unusual is that although they shared the same style of pottery, different regions still maintained vastly different traditions. Evidence at some early
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have revealed many sherds of finely decorated Grooved ware pottery, some of it representing very large pots. Many drinking vessels have also been identified. The style soon spread and it was used by the builders of the first phase of
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in Wiltshire. Here, the feasting would have involved drinking ale and eating pork. Smaller quantities of Grooved ware have been found at the nearby site of
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Grooved ware was previously referred to as Rinyo-Clacton ware, first identified by Stuart Piggott in the 1950s and named after sites where it was found.
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have been chemically analysed to determine their contents. It appears that some of the vessels there may have been used to hold black
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crops with their pottery appears to be controversial and not yet widely discussed by the archaeological community.
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purpose as well as a functional one. Grooved ware comes in many sizes, some vessels are extremely large,
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is a neolithic settlement on the island of Rousay, Orkney. The site at Clacton now lies under the sea.
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have emerged in this region, containing architectural features of both the
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subclass and the Orkney-Cromarty stalled subclasses of cairn.
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sites and in burials, it is possible that they may have had a
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This evidence perhaps explains how 83:and is derived from wicker basketry. 7: 230:Cambridge University Press, 2007, 125:and may have evolved from earlier 25: 2303:Megalithic architectural elements 1148:↓ Bronze Age Europe ↓ 656:↑ Mesolithic Europe ↑ 258:Cambridge Archaeological Journal 2922:Evolutionary origin of religion 86:Grooved ware pots excavated at 1: 2535:Art of the Middle Paleolithic 2065:British megalith architecture 1127:Secondary products revolution 129:bowls. Excavations at nearby 114: 79:to argue that the style is a 3034:Pottery of Stone Age Britain 2530:Art of the Upper Paleolithic 2070:Nordic megalith architecture 27:Type of prehistoric pottery 3055: 2678:British Isles and Brittany 2599:Gwion Gwion rock paintings 2363: 2346: 1998: 1985: 1447: 1264: 1251: 1194: 1145: 682:First Temperate Neolithic 653: 270:10.1017/S0959774310000016 593:Scotland in the Iron Age 2910:Evolutionary musicology 2313:Oldest extant buildings 2240:Archaeological features 1759:Prepared-core technique 1068:Unchambered long barrow 562:Battle of Mons Graupius 252:Thomas, Julian (2010). 2872:Unchambered long cairn 2720:Mound Builders culture 2053:Neolithic architecture 1188:Prehistoric technology 687:Linear Pottery culture 41: 2547:List of Stone Age art 1749:Microblade technology 1697:Langdale axe industry 1295:Ard / plough 35: 2954:Prehistoric medicine 2949:Prehistoric counting 2932:Prehistoric religion 2927:Paleolithic religion 2905:Behavioral modernity 2262:Causewayed enclosure 2154:Abri de la Madeleine 1278:Neolithic Revolution 1137:Proto-Indo-Europeans 1101:Neolithic long house 958:Causewayed enclosure 316:Prehistoric Scotland 2993:Prehistoric warfare 1739:Magdalenian culture 1702:Levallois technique 1633:Earliest toolmaking 1003:Megalithic entrance 881:Starčevo–Körös–Criș 677:Corded Ware culture 368:Atlantic roundhouse 188:found their way to 55:. Unlike the later 53:Grooved ware people 18:Grooved ware people 2944:Origin of language 2937:Spiritual drug use 2847:Rectangular dolmen 2749:Dartmoor kistvaens 2562:Carved stone balls 2274:Circular enclosure 2233:Other architecture 2176:Alp pile dwellings 1764:Solutrean industry 1675:Gravettian culture 1325:Secondary products 1023:Rectangular dolmen 791:Gumelnița–Karanovo 751:Cucuteni–Trypillia 568:Siege of Burnswark 419:Carved stone balls 42: 3039:Neolithic England 3021: 3020: 3017: 3016: 3013: 3012: 2966:Prehistoric music 2915:music archaeology 2572:Cup and ring mark 2397:Clothing/textiles 2342: 2341: 2338: 2337: 1981: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1784:Yubetsu technique 1769:Striking platform 1734:Lithic technology 1619: 1618: 1604:Game drive system 1523:Projectile points 1415:Mortar and pestle 1154: 1153: 1091:Lithic industries 648: 606: 605: 49:British Neolithic 16:(Redirected from 3046: 2981:Divje Babe flute 2888:Archaeoastronomy 2631:Petrosomatoglyph 2365: 2348: 2197:Water management 2000: 1987: 1890:Denticulate tool 1712:Lithic reduction 1445: 1266: 1253: 1181: 1174: 1167: 1158: 1122:Danubian culture 1018:Polygonal dolmen 861:Seine–Oise–Marne 781:Globular Amphora 642: 640:Neolithic Europe 633: 626: 619: 610: 574:Great Conspiracy 309: 302: 295: 286: 281: 239: 226:Richard Bradley 224: 204:chambered cairns 140:Durrington Walls 116: 100:Hyoscyamus niger 21: 3054: 3053: 3049: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3044: 3043: 3024: 3023: 3022: 3009: 2876: 2862:Stone box grave 2832:Megalithic tomb 2737:Cotswold-Severn 2689: 2594:Guardian stones 2522:Prehistoric art 2516: 2359: 2334: 2323:Timber trackway 2228: 2192: 2188:Wattle and daub 2041: 2020:Standing stones 1994: 1973: 1788: 1615: 1592: 1517: 1434: 1344:Food processing 1339: 1288:New World crops 1260: 1247: 1190: 1185: 1155: 1150: 1141: 1110: 1072: 983:Guardian stones 945: 939: 901: 761:Decea Mureşului 692: 672:Cardium pottery 658: 649: 643:(including the 637: 607: 602: 598:Roman Interlude 579: 550: 449: 433: 402: 373:Chambered cairn 354: 318: 313: 251: 248: 246:Further reading 243: 242: 225: 221: 216: 171:Ring of Brodgar 131:Ness of Brodgar 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3052: 3050: 3042: 3041: 3036: 3026: 3025: 3019: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3007: 3006: 3005: 2995: 2990: 2989: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2971:Alligator drum 2963: 2962: 2961: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2940: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2919: 2918: 2917: 2907: 2902: 2901: 2900: 2898:lunar calendar 2895: 2884: 2882: 2881:Other cultural 2878: 2877: 2875: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2828: 2827: 2822: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2801: 2800: 2795: 2785: 2780: 2779: 2778: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2752: 2751: 2741: 2740: 2739: 2729: 2728: 2727: 2717: 2716: 2715: 2710: 2699: 2697: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2687: 2685:Venus figurine 2682: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2654: 2653: 2648: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2616:Megalithic art 2613: 2612: 2611: 2606: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2585: 2584: 2574: 2569: 2567:Cave paintings 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2543: 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2788:Gallery grave 2786: 2784: 2781: 2777: 2774: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2750: 2747: 2746: 2745: 2742: 2738: 2735: 2734: 2733: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2721: 2718: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2705: 2704: 2703:Burial mounds 2701: 2700: 2698: 2696: 2692: 2686: 2683: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2670: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2663:Statue menhir 2661: 2659: 2656: 2652: 2651:Stone carving 2649: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2601: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2541: 2538: 2537: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2490:Sewing needle 2488: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2455: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2437: 2434: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2421: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 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1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1520: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1491:spear-thrower 1489: 1488: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1469:Bow and arrow 1467: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1378:Grinding slab 1376: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1310:Domestication 1308: 1306: 1305:Digging stick 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1283:Founder crops 1281: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1254: 1250: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1225: 1224:New Stone Age 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1182: 1177: 1175: 1170: 1168: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1149: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1075: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1063:Tor enclosure 1061: 1059: 1058:Timber circle 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1043:Statue menhir 1041: 1039: 1038:Simple dolmen 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1013:Passage grave 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 948: 942: 936: 935:Windmill Hill 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 836:Pit–Comb Ware 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 703: 701: 699: 695: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 669: 667: 665: 661: 657: 652: 646: 641: 634: 629: 627: 622: 620: 615: 614: 611: 599: 596: 594: 591: 590: 588: 586: 582: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 559: 557: 553: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 458: 456: 452: 446: 443: 442: 440: 436: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 411: 409: 405: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 365: 363: 361: 357: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 327: 325: 321: 317: 310: 305: 303: 298: 296: 291: 290: 287: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 250: 249: 245: 237: 236:0-521-84811-3 233: 229: 223: 220: 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 191: 187: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 158: 156: 151: 149: 148:Figsbury Ring 145: 141: 137: 132: 128: 124: 119: 112: 108: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 84: 82: 78: 72: 70: 66: 65:Great Britain 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 39: 34: 30: 19: 2798:wedge-shaped 2783:Funeral pyre 2776:Great dolmen 2732:Chamber tomb 2713:Round barrow 2668:Stone circle 2540:Blombos Cave 2468:Grooved ware 2467: 2392:Chalcolithic 2296:Thornborough 2214:Flush toilet 2149:Blombos Cave 2144:Rock shelter 2100:Quiggly hole 1992:Architecture 1967:illustration 1609:Buffalo jump 1430:Storage pits 1393:Aşıklı Höyük 1383:Ground stone 1219:Subdivisions 1086:Grooved ware 1085: 1048:Stone circle 1033:Round barrow 978:Great dolmen 946:architecture 771:Funnelbeaker 645:Chalcolithic 424:Grooved ware 423: 360:Architecture 261: 257: 227: 222: 194: 159: 152: 144:Marden Henge 120: 104: 99: 85: 73: 52: 45:Grooved ware 44: 43: 29: 2820:unchambered 2815:Long barrow 2805:Grave goods 2761:Court cairn 2756:Clava cairn 2708:Bowl barrow 2646:Rock cupule 2589:Golden hats 2582:Hill figure 2483:Unstan ware 2463:Cord-marked 2328:Sweet Track 2250:Burnt mound 2171:Stilt house 2159:Sibudu Cave 1952:Tally stick 1920:Quern-stone 1905:Hammerstone 1895:Fire plough 1866:Pesse canoe 1824:Bannerstone 1794:Other tools 1707:Lithic core 1655:Aurignacian 1543:Bare Island 1425:Quern-stone 1106:Unstan ware 993:Long barrow 953:Bank barrow 910:Tiszapolgár 876:Sredny Stog 841:Pitted Ware 461:Caledonians 445:Agriculture 429:Unstan ware 378:Court cairn 323:By location 264:(1): 1–15. 196:Unstan ware 127:Unstan ware 57:Beaker ware 3028:Categories 2959:trepanning 2852:Ring cairn 2810:Jar burial 2793:transepted 2725:U.S. sites 2626:Petroglyph 2552:Bird stone 2510:wine press 2183:Stone roof 2166:Roundhouse 2058:long house 2035:Stonehenge 2003:Ceremonial 1947:Stone tool 1774:Tool stone 1744:Metallurgy 1648:Mousterian 1625:Toolmaking 1563:Cumberland 1536:Transverse 1506:Schöningen 1398:Qesem cave 1366:Earth oven 1320:Irrigation 1231:Technology 1199:Prehistory 1132:Old Europe 1096:Metallurgy 1078:Technology 944:Monumental 741:Cortaillod 471:Carnonacae 398:Wheelhouse 214:References 186:stone axes 179:Bronze Age 136:Stonehenge 81:skeuomorph 3003:symbolism 2867:Tor cairn 2825:Grønsalen 2766:Cremation 2658:Sculpture 2636:Pictogram 2621:Petroform 2441:amber use 2409:Cosmetics 2219:Reservoir 2204:Check dam 2134:Pueblitos 2129:Pit-house 2112:Longhouse 2046:Dwellings 1915:Microlith 1846:Bow drill 1841:Bone tool 1834:prismatic 1643:Acheulean 1558:Cresswell 1531:Arrowhead 1457:Boomerang 1373:Granaries 1335:Terracing 1214:Stone Age 1053:Stone row 726:Cernavodă 576:(367–368) 546:Venicones 407:Artefacts 393:Roman era 388:Hillforts 278:162051938 238:, p. 134. 175:Arbor Low 2641:Rock art 2604:painting 2577:Geoglyph 2402:timeline 2382:Beadwork 2122:Mehrgarh 2117:Mudbrick 2025:megalith 1900:Fire-saw 1722:debitage 1717:analysis 1685:Hand axe 1665:Cupstone 1243:Glossary 1204:Timeline 1115:Concepts 998:Megalith 930:Wartberg 887:Starčevo 831:Petrești 811:Karanovo 796:Hamangia 786:Gornești 746:Coțofeni 736:Chasséen 698:Cultures 664:Horizons 585:Timeline 541:Vacomagi 521:Selgovae 511:Novantae 496:Decantae 491:Damnonii 481:Cornovii 350:Shetland 208:Maeshowe 183:Cumbrian 2998:Symbols 2609:pigment 2495:Weaving 2458:Cardium 2453:Pottery 2448:Mirrors 2436:Jewelry 2377:Baskets 2357:culture 2209:Cistern 2015:Pyramid 1957:Weapons 1935:Scraper 1925:Racloir 1885:Cleaver 1873:Chopper 1779:Uniface 1690:Grooves 1680:Hafting 1638:Oldowan 1597:Systems 1548:Cascade 1511:woomera 1501:harpoon 1474:history 1440:Hunting 1420:Pottery 1361:Cooking 1270:Farming 1236:history 1209:Outline 925:Vučedol 856:Rzucewo 816:Lengyel 766:Dudești 564:(83 AD) 555:Warfare 536:Taexali 531:Smertae 506:Maeatae 486:Creones 466:Caereni 438:Economy 383:Crannog 96:henbane 88:Balfarg 69:Ireland 38:Cornish 2976:flutes 2771:Dolmen 2695:Burial 2505:winery 2478:Linear 2308:Midden 2286:Cursus 2279:Goseck 2139:Pueblo 2090:Dugout 2075:Burdei 1754:Mining 1578:Lamoka 1573:Folsom 1553:Clovis 1410:Metate 1388:Hearth 1356:Basket 1330:Sickle 1028:Rondel 1008:Menhir 973:Dolmen 968:Cursus 866:Sesklo 851:Rössen 806:Kakanj 801:Horgen 756:Danilo 721:Butmir 711:Beaker 454:Tribes 345:Orkney 276:  234:  200:Orkney 190:Orkney 163:Henges 123:Orkney 111:ritual 61:Orkney 2893:sites 2837:Mummy 2557:Cairn 2473:Jōmon 2424:shoes 2419:Hides 2291:Henge 2245:Broch 2107:Jacal 1962:Wheel 1910:Knife 1856:Canoe 1851:Burin 1829:Blade 1727:flake 1588:Plano 1496:baton 1486:Spear 1452:Arrow 1405:Manos 1258:Tools 988:Henge 920:Vinča 915:Varna 905:Tisza 892:Körös 871:Sopot 826:Neman 821:Narva 776:Gaudo 731:Cerny 716:Boian 706:Baden 689:(LBK) 570:(140) 526:Scoti 516:Picts 274:S2CID 155:Rinyo 107:henge 2986:gudi 2744:Cist 2673:list 2500:Wine 2429:Ötzi 2414:Glue 2387:Beds 2355:and 2353:Arts 2224:Well 2080:Cave 2010:Kiva 1940:side 1930:Rope 1878:tool 1812:bone 1802:Adze 1568:Eden 1481:Nets 1351:Fire 1315:Goad 1300:Celt 963:Cist 897:Criş 846:Pfyn 501:Lugi 232:ISBN 142:and 92:Fife 67:and 2095:Hut 2030:row 1861:Oar 1819:Axe 1807:Awl 476:Cat 414:Art 266:doi 90:in 40:urn 3030:: 272:. 262:20 260:. 256:. 192:. 173:, 169:, 150:. 115:c. 71:. 1180:e 1173:t 1166:v 647:) 632:e 625:t 618:v 308:e 301:t 294:v 280:. 268:: 165:( 98:( 20:)

Index

Grooved ware people

Cornish
British Neolithic
Beaker ware
Orkney
Great Britain
Ireland
archaeologists
skeuomorph
Balfarg
Fife
henbane
henge
ritual
Orkney
Unstan ware
Ness of Brodgar
Stonehenge
Durrington Walls
Marden Henge
Figsbury Ring
Rinyo
Henges
Mayburgh Henge
Ring of Brodgar
Arbor Low
Bronze Age
Cumbrian
stone axes

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