Knowledge (XXG)

Grove cell

Source đź“ť

30: 768: 17: 358: 209:) fumes proved increasingly hazardous to health, and as telegraphs became more complex, the need for constant voltage became critical. The Grove cell was limited in this respect, because as the cell discharged, voltage reduced. Eventually, Grove cells were replaced in use by 59: 809: 287: 833: 558: 445: 802: 81: 598: 608: 536: 828: 795: 618: 280: 583: 42: 450: 623: 593: 578: 546: 52: 46: 38: 638: 385: 247: 653: 63: 551: 658: 603: 588: 521: 480: 455: 435: 415: 541: 273: 747: 648: 227: 509: 613: 430: 222: 475: 775: 491: 460: 296: 107: 643: 628: 563: 531: 526: 342: 633: 504: 357: 315: 198: 707: 425: 395: 779: 573: 568: 380: 320: 202: 440: 367: 767: 676: 330: 16: 822: 310: 181:
system in the period 1840 – 1860 because it offered a high current output and higher
118: 514: 470: 405: 347: 325: 210: 201:, as telegraph traffic increased, the Grove cell's tendency to discharge poisonous 186: 99: 140:
The Grove cell voltage is about 1.9 volts and arises from the following reaction:
742: 727: 465: 390: 232: 129: 686: 400: 732: 722: 712: 681: 337: 178: 410: 122: 265: 717: 182: 125: 702: 177:
The Grove cell was the favored power source of the early American
114: 103: 15: 111: 269: 737: 23: 783: 695: 667: 489: 365: 303: 51:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 803: 281: 132:, the two separated by a porous ceramic pot. 8: 189:(at 1.9 volts and 1.1 volts, respectively). 235:, Using cheaper carbon instead of platinum. 810: 796: 288: 274: 266: 82:Learn how and when to remove this message 261:. Cassell and Company. pp. 183–185. 7: 764: 762: 782:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 766: 356: 28: 252:. Theodore Bliss. p. 578. 1: 246:Stillman, Benjamin (1861). 850: 834:Analytical chemistry stubs 761: 102:named after its inventor, 446:Metal–air electrochemical 354: 37:This article includes a 66:more precise citations. 748:Semipermeable membrane 537:Lithium–iron–phosphate 228:History of the battery 98:was an early electric 21: 619:Rechargeable alkaline 297:Electrochemical cells 259:Practical Electricity 257:Ayrton, W.E. (1911). 249:Principles of Physics 223:List of battery types 110:, and consisted of a 19: 829:Disposable batteries 776:analytical chemistry 599:Nickel–metal hydride 108:William Robert Grove 774:This article about 609:Polysulfide–bromide 451:Nickel oxyhydroxide 343:Thermogalvanic cell 197:By the time of the 106:physical scientist 372:(non-rechargeable) 316:Concentration cell 199:American Civil War 39:list of references 22: 791: 790: 756: 755: 185:than the earlier 92: 91: 84: 20:Grove cell (1897) 841: 812: 805: 798: 770: 763: 552:Lithium–titanate 497: 373: 360: 321:Electric battery 290: 283: 276: 267: 262: 253: 203:nitrogen dioxide 128:in concentrated 87: 80: 76: 73: 67: 62:this article by 53:inline citations 32: 31: 24: 849: 848: 844: 843: 842: 840: 839: 838: 819: 818: 817: 816: 759: 757: 752: 691: 670: 663: 584:Nickel–hydrogen 542:Lithium–polymer 498: 495: 494: 485: 374: 371: 370: 361: 352: 299: 294: 256: 245: 242: 219: 208: 195: 175: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 138: 88: 77: 71: 68: 57: 43:related reading 33: 29: 12: 11: 5: 847: 845: 837: 836: 831: 821: 820: 815: 814: 807: 800: 792: 789: 788: 771: 754: 753: 751: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 699: 697: 693: 692: 690: 689: 684: 679: 677:Atomic battery 673: 671: 668: 665: 664: 662: 661: 656: 651: 649:Vanadium redox 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 624:Silver–cadmium 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 594:Nickel–lithium 591: 586: 581: 579:Nickel–cadmium 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 555: 554: 549: 547:Lithium–sulfur 544: 539: 534: 524: 519: 518: 517: 507: 501: 499: 496:(rechargeable) 492:Secondary cell 490: 487: 486: 484: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 416:Edison–Lalande 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 377: 375: 366: 363: 362: 355: 353: 351: 350: 345: 340: 335: 334: 333: 331:Trough battery 328: 318: 313: 307: 305: 301: 300: 295: 293: 292: 285: 278: 270: 264: 263: 254: 241: 238: 237: 236: 230: 225: 218: 215: 206: 194: 191: 174: 171: 170: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 137: 134: 90: 89: 47:external links 36: 34: 27: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 846: 835: 832: 830: 827: 826: 824: 813: 808: 806: 801: 799: 794: 793: 787: 785: 781: 777: 772: 769: 765: 760: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 700: 698: 694: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 674: 672: 666: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 639:Sodium–sulfur 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 614:Potassium ion 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 529: 528: 525: 523: 520: 516: 513: 512: 511: 508: 506: 503: 502: 500: 493: 488: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 431:Lithium metal 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 386:Aluminium–air 384: 382: 379: 378: 376: 369: 364: 359: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 332: 329: 327: 324: 323: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 311:Galvanic cell 309: 308: 306: 302: 298: 291: 286: 284: 279: 277: 272: 271: 268: 260: 255: 251: 250: 244: 243: 239: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 220: 216: 214: 212: 211:Daniell cells 204: 200: 193:Disadvantages 192: 190: 188: 184: 180: 172: 143: 142: 141: 135: 133: 131: 127: 124: 120: 119:sulfuric acid 116: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 86: 83: 75: 65: 61: 55: 54: 48: 44: 40: 35: 26: 25: 18: 784:expanding it 773: 758: 654:Zinc–bromine 461:Silver oxide 420: 396:Chromic acid 368:Primary cell 348:Voltaic pile 326:Flow battery 258: 248: 196: 187:Daniell cell 176: 139: 136:Cell details 100:primary cell 95: 93: 78: 69: 58:Please help 50: 743:Salt bridge 728:Electrolyte 659:Zinc–cerium 644:Solid state 629:Silver–zinc 604:Nickel–zinc 589:Nickel–iron 564:Molten salt 532:Dual carbon 527:Lithium ion 522:Lithium–air 481:Zinc–carbon 456:Silicon–air 436:Lithium–air 233:Bunsen cell 130:nitric acid 64:introducing 823:Categories 696:Cell parts 687:Solar cell 669:Other cell 634:Sodium ion 505:Automotive 117:in dilute 96:Grove cell 72:April 2022 733:Half-cell 723:Electrode 682:Fuel cell 559:Metal–air 510:Lead–acid 426:LeclanchĂ© 338:Fuel cell 179:telegraph 713:Catalyst 574:Nanowire 569:Nanopore 515:gel–VRLA 476:Zinc–air 381:Alkaline 217:See also 164:O + 2 NO 123:platinum 718:Cathode 471:Zamboni 441:Mercury 406:Daniell 183:voltage 152:+ 2 HNO 126:cathode 60:improve 708:Binder 466:Weston 391:Bunsen 156:⇌ ZnSO 144:Zn + H 121:and a 778:is a 703:Anode 421:Grove 401:Clark 304:Types 240:Notes 160:+ 2 H 115:anode 104:Welsh 45:, or 780:stub 738:Ions 112:zinc 94:The 411:Dry 205:(NO 173:Use 825:: 213:. 148:SO 49:, 41:, 811:e 804:t 797:v 786:. 289:e 282:t 275:v 207:2 168:↑ 166:2 162:2 158:4 154:3 150:4 146:2 85:) 79:( 74:) 70:( 56:.

Index


list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
primary cell
Welsh
William Robert Grove
zinc
anode
sulfuric acid
platinum
cathode
nitric acid
telegraph
voltage
Daniell cell
American Civil War
nitrogen dioxide
Daniell cells
List of battery types
History of the battery
Bunsen cell
Principles of Physics
v
t
e

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑