Knowledge (XXG)

Gruta do Lago Azul Natural Monument

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53: 40: 60: 199:(IPHAN). The objective is to preserve the very fragile calcareous structures in the cave, the lake and its aquatic ecosystem, and the landscape around the caves. Visitors are allowed, accompanied by guides from the municipality of Bonito. Regulations are designed to prevent any damage to the cave. 163:
The Gruta do Lago Azul has a main hall with a floor that slopes to a subterranean lake over 50 metres (160 ft) long. The entrance is circular, about 40 metres (130 ft) in diameter, illuminating the lake with sunshine. Between the months of September and February the waters take on an
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The Gruta de Nossa Senhora Aparecida does not contain water and has little natural light. It has a single, large hall with a sloping floor 100 metres (330 ft) at its widest. The hall contains
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intense blue color, for which the lake is named. Fossil bones have been found of large mammals that inhabited the region for more than 12,000 years in the
187:, some of which are called "angels" since they resemble humans with wings. The Gruta de Nossa Senhora Aparecida is closed to visitors for safety reasons. 195:
The Gruta do Lago Azul and the Grutas de Nossa Senhora Aparecida, both in Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, were listed as natural monuments in 1978 by the
322: 317: 307: 25: 302: 148: 76: 144: 124: 177: 39: 29: 296: 270: 169: 165: 151:, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. It holds two caves with interesting but fragile 280:(in Portuguese), IPHAN: Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional 184: 152: 104: 91: 173: 237: 235: 155:
formations, and has been listed as a protected area since 1978.
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National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage
130: 120: 83: 72: 18: 8: 15: 313:Environmental protection areas of Brazil 207: 7: 141:Gruta do Lago Azul Natural Monument 19:Gruta do Lago Azul Natural Monument 14: 58: 51: 38: 129: 71: 1: 323:1978 establishments in Brazil 318:Natural monuments of Brazil 308:Caves of Mato Grosso do Sul 30:natural monument or feature 339: 254:Preservar é Bonito – IPHAN 242:Preservar é Bonito – IPHAN 227:Preservar é Bonito – IPHAN 215:Preservar é Bonito – IPHAN 77:Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul 46: 37: 23: 143:(Blue Lake Cave) is a 271:"Preservar é Bonito" 178:sabre-toothed tigers 105:21.1447°S 56.5915°W 101: /  110:-21.1447; -56.5915 303:IUCN Category III 138: 137: 73:Nearest city 330: 288: 287: 285: 275: 257: 251: 245: 239: 230: 224: 218: 212: 168:. These include 145:natural monument 125:Natural monument 116: 115: 113: 112: 111: 106: 102: 99: 98: 97: 94: 62: 61: 55: 42: 16: 338: 337: 333: 332: 331: 329: 328: 327: 293: 292: 291: 283: 281: 273: 269: 265: 260: 252: 248: 240: 233: 225: 221: 213: 209: 205: 193: 161: 109: 107: 103: 100: 95: 92: 90: 88: 87: 68: 67: 66: 65: 64: 63: 33: 12: 11: 5: 336: 334: 326: 325: 320: 315: 310: 305: 295: 294: 290: 289: 266: 264: 261: 259: 258: 246: 231: 219: 206: 204: 201: 192: 189: 160: 157: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 85: 81: 80: 74: 70: 69: 57: 56: 50: 49: 48: 47: 44: 43: 35: 34: 24: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 335: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 300: 298: 279: 272: 268: 267: 262: 255: 250: 247: 244:, p. 11. 243: 238: 236: 232: 228: 223: 220: 216: 211: 208: 202: 200: 198: 190: 188: 186: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 158: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 133: 126: 123: 119: 114: 86: 82: 78: 75: 54: 45: 41: 36: 31: 27: 26:IUCN category 22: 17: 282:, retrieved 278:iphan.gov.br 277: 256:, p. 3. 249: 229:, p. 9. 222: 217:, p. 7. 210: 194: 182: 170:giant sloths 162: 140: 139: 284:12 February 185:speleothems 166:Pleistocene 159:Description 121:Designation 108: / 84:Coordinates 297:Categories 174:armadillos 153:calcareous 96:56°35′29″W 93:21°08′41″S 79:, Brazil 263:Sources 191:History 131:Created 149:Bonito 274:(PDF) 203:Notes 28:III ( 286:2016 176:and 134:1978 147:in 299:: 276:, 234:^ 180:. 172:, 32:)

Index

IUCN category
natural monument or feature

Map showing the location of Gruta do Lago Azul Natural Monument
Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul
21°08′41″S 56°35′29″W / 21.1447°S 56.5915°W / -21.1447; -56.5915
Natural monument
natural monument
Bonito
calcareous
Pleistocene
giant sloths
armadillos
sabre-toothed tigers
speleothems
National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage
Preservar é Bonito – IPHAN
Preservar é Bonito – IPHAN


Preservar é Bonito – IPHAN
Preservar é Bonito – IPHAN
"Preservar é Bonito"
Categories
IUCN Category III
Caves of Mato Grosso do Sul
Environmental protection areas of Brazil
Natural monuments of Brazil
1978 establishments in Brazil

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