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465:, Salmon's regiment began a brief expedition to engage the rapidly moving invasion that was sweeping into France. Events moved unpredictably fast and the unit was soon ordered to return to England along with the British Expeditionary Force. While aboard ship awaiting departure to Plymouth, the regiment engaged with harassing German aircraft. They were later credited with being the first Canadian soldiers to bring down a German aircraft during the war, as the eager troops fired their first shots at a low flying plane that attempted an opportunistic attack of the harbour.
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For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On his company commander becoming a casualty during an attack, he immediately took charge of the company, which he led to the final objective with great skill and courage, directing the consolidation and organisation for the defence under very heavy
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enemy fire. He was constantly up and down the line, encouraging and inspiring the men. Though twice buried by shell fire and badly shaken, he nevertheless continued his duties without assistance. His devotion to duty was most outstanding, and his courage and gallantry were of the highest order.
500:). Accounts at the time recorded his reputation as "one of the best trainers of soldiers in any army". In their first overseas deployment since the First World War, the role for the 1st Cdn Div in England was to develop and execute exercises in preparation to repel a possible
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For conspicuous gallantry in action. He led his men into action with great courage, and although severely wounded he continued to lead his men until the objective was reached. He set a fine example to his
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325:, Manitoba, on February 9, 1894, son of John and Louise Salmon, one of three boys and three girls. After attending St. John's College in Winnipeg, he took a position in the employ of the
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aircraft embarked and was seen approaching for a landing on the EastβWest runway at
Chivenor, when the aircraft stalled and crashed, killing all on board. Major-General
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in
November 1857. Nowell Salmon's maternal grandfather (H.L.N. Salmon's great-great-grandfather) was Admiral Nowell who had served the Royal Navy at the
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took over command of the 1st
Canadian Division and led the Canadian forces in operation Husky. Simonds had briefly held the command of
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The "Nowell" in Salmon's name is an acknowledgement of an ancestor prominent in
British military service. His grandfather's brother
367:. His participation was anything but ordinary and he was to be decorated twice for gallantry, receiving the Military Cross and Bar.
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as a clerk. While civilian administrative life wasn't to be his for long, his brief experience would serve him well in later years.
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He was thereafter hospitalized and out of commission for months with a shrapnel wound that pierced his chest and lung.
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His first commendation was in
October 1916, recognizing his contribution in a brutal battle of September 1915 in
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While with the 28th
Battalion, Salmon was caught up in the bloody deadlocked period of the war in northern
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461:(BEF). The next day, as word was received that Paris had fallen, and just a week before the
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in
January 1940, attaining rank of Lt. Col. in February of that year, and commanding the
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which culminated on June 4, Lt. Col. Salmon led the Hasty P's in a June 16 operation to
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Canada genealogy of Field
Marshal, Admiral of the Fleet & Marshal of the R.A.F.
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and served in staff appointments. During this period he also attended the
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Between the wars, from 1920 to 1929, he performed regimental duty with
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The Royal
Canadian Regiment, 1883β1933; Vol. I, Fetherstonhaugh, 1936
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to assist in the withdrawal of the
Canadian elements of the second
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In 1943 Salmon was appointed to head the Canadian involvement in
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Lieutenant Colonel Harry Salmon and the Canadian Prime Minister,
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at the age of twenty, his military career began in 1914 with the
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301:(February 9, 1894 β April 29, 1943) was a senior officer of the
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The Royal Canadian Regiment, Vol. II, 1933β1966; Stevens, 1967
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and was transferred to the 1st Division after Salmon's death.
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for his gallantry during the relief of Lucknow during the
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to his MC in January 1918. The bar's citation appeared in
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Salmon continued to see service in the war, receiving a
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Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in England
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where the weather was also poor but manageable. The
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99:Major General Harry Salmon, pictured here in 1943.
724:, 15 February 1912 Obituaries: Sir Nowell Salmon.
386:On November 6, 1917, in what has been called the
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616:(Supplement). 14 November 1916. p. 11081.
480:On September 8, 1942, when Lieutenant-General
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504:invasion of the south coast of England near
636:(Supplement). 15 January 1918. p. 954.
539:at Hendon. It was decided to instead go to
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656:(Supplement). 23 April 1918. p. 4993.
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839:Canadian recipients of the Military Cross
824:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley
71:Learn how and when to remove this message
34:This article includes a list of general
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488:, chose Salmon to take over command of
245:The Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment
794:Canadian Army generals of World War II
814:Canadian Expeditionary Force officers
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443:Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment
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492:(he was at the time leading the
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712:The National Archives (England)
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317:Early life and military career
237:1st Canadian Infantry Division
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686:"Annual Departmental Reports"
535:and this was communicated to
494:7th Canadian Infantry Brigade
241:7th Canadian Infantry Brigade
804:Accidental deaths in England
702:National Archives of Canada
474:William Lyon Mackenzie King
459:British Expeditionary Force
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55:more precise citations.
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486:First Canadian Army
305:who fought in both
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575:. He received the
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134:(1943-04-29)
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61:January 2013
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789:1943 deaths
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766:Guy Simonds
648:"No. 30651"
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587:and in the
549:Guy Simonds
545:Hudson IIIA
372:Courcelette
307:World War I
286:grand-uncle
255:World War I
53:introducing
778:Categories
760:1942β1943
595:References
569:Royal Navy
506:Eastbourne
167:Allegiance
111:1894-02-09
36:references
722:The Times
718:, England
533:Portreath
527:in north
361:the Somme
280:Relations
208:1914β1943
161:, England
708:, Canada
323:Winnipeg
233:Commands
185:Service/
124:, Canada
122:Manitoba
118:Winnipeg
688:. 1929.
496:of the
447:Dunkirk
427:England
359:around
340:out of
143:England
49:improve
716:London
529:London
455:France
357:France
342:Regina
265:Awards
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187:branch
179:Canada
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159:Surrey
150:Buried
38:, but
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451:Brest
425:, in
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271:(and
502:Nazi
379:men.
363:and
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213:Rank
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