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359:. These systems of abstraction of natural phenomenon aid our understanding of natural processes of which human health is among. Man is a microcosm that mirrors the larger macrocosm. The principles of yin and yang, the five elements, the environmental factors of wind, damp, hot and cold and so on that are part of the macrocosm equally apply to the human microcosm. Traditional medicine is a way for man to maintain this balance.
867:
Gao Boheng, 1965. Series: Sibu Beiyao. Zibu, volumes 409–410. Taibei Shi: Taiwan
Zhonghua Shuju Mingguo (Taipei City: Taiwan China Press, Republic of China 54). OCLC control number: 24985568. (Note, this volume is in the zishu (zibu) division of the series. The zibu is one of the four traditional
342:
departs from the old shamanistic beliefs that disease was caused by "demonic influences" (邪气）which is to be interpreted as any disease causing element, be it virus, bacteria or carcinogen, which can further be categorised by imbalance in diet, lifestyle, emotions, environment and the premature aging,
479:
and reorganized it into the present eighty-one chapters (treatises) format. Treatises seventy-two and seventy-three are lost and only the titles are known. Originally his changes were all done in red ink, but later copyists incorporated some of his additions into the main text. However, the 1053
399:
probably date to the first century BCE, far later than most scholars would have dated it before the discoveries at
Mawangdui. Those medical texts also show that it is not one book, "but a collection of diverse writings, many of which disagree and some of which comment on others. He is also of the
667:(stated to be Wang Bing's version, but a quick examination shows it to appear to be identical to the authoritative version, but without the commentary), translated by Nelson Liansheng Wu and Andrew Qi Wu. China Science & Technology Press, Beijing, China, 1999, 831 pages.
440:
might be better ascribed to the third century BCE, implying that certain portions may be of that date. The dominant role the theories of yin/yang and the five elements play in the physiology and pathology indicates that these medical theories are not older than about 320 BCE.
499:(books) and sixty-nine discourses. Wang Bing made corrections, added two "lost" discourses, added seven comprehensive discourses on the five phases and six qi, inserted over 5000 commentaries and reorganized the text into twenty-four juan (books) and eighty-one treatises.
452:
were composed between 400 BCE and 260 CE, and provides evidence that only a small portion of the received text transmits concepts from before the second century BCE. The work subsequently underwent major editorial changes.
1626:
383:(206 BCE–220 CE). However, excavations found medical texts that changed this opinion. Jianmin Li, Vivienne Lo and Donald Harper agree that the systematic medical theory in the Neijing shows significant variance from
546:), is the product of the eleventh-century Imperial Editorial Office (beginning in 1053 CE) and was based considerably on Wang Bing's 762 CE version. Some of the leading scholars who worked on this version of the
1311:
Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen : Nature, Knowledge, Imagery in an
Ancient Chinese Medical Text, with an Appendix, the Doctrine of the Five Periods and Six Qi in the Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen
872:, Wang Bing's annotations (in small characters) and annotations by 1053 CE Imperial Editorial Office, also in small characters. The Imperial Editorial Office annotations are proceeded by
797:
text in simplified characters, variants, annotations (both by present day author, Wang Bing and other sources) and Modern
Chinese translation. Contains comprehensive index (220 pages) of
613:
Paul
Unschuld, Hermann Tessenow and their team at the Institute for the History of Medicine at Munich University published several volumes of translation and scholarly apparatus. the
2049:
1805:
480:
version discussed below restored almost all of his annotations and they are now written in small characters next to the larger characters that comprise the main or unannotated
1438:
868:
divisions of a
Chinese library concerning works related to areas of education, Chinese medicine, agriculture, military strategy, astrology, mathematics and so on.) Contains
1037:
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Chapter 84. ‘Dreams Caused by the
Counterflow Reversal of Yin and Yang’ from the Categorized Classic, the Leijing 类经, which is an annotation to the Huangdi Neijing.
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387:, which were sealed in a royal tomb in 168 BCE. Because of this, they consider the Neijing to have been compiled after the Mawangdui texts. Historian of science
1704:
1465:
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1987:
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816:), Guo Aichun (editor-in-chief), 1991, vi, 1296 pages. Tianjin Kexue Jishu Chubanshe (Tianjin Science and Technology Press), Tianjin, China.
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Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen : An
Annotated Translation of Huang Di's Inner Classic - Basic Questions, Volume II, Chapters 53–71, and 74–81
319:
theory and lifestyle. The text is structured as a dialogue between the Yellow
Emperor and one of his ministers or physicians, most commonly
2530:
1776:
1569:
463:
was compiled by several authors over a long period. Its contents were then brought together by
Confucian scholars in the Han dynasty era.
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127:, covers the theoretical foundation of Chinese Medicine and its diagnostic methods. The second and generally less referred-to text, the
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Online Neijing Suwen text in traditional characters (Big5 encoding). No details about text given, contains no notes or commentary.
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738:. Translation of: (1) Wang Bing's 762 CE preface, (2) the c. 1053 CE Imperial Office's preface, (3) a historical account of the
509:
Not much is known about Wang Bing's life but he authored several books. A note in the preface left by the later editors of the
1966:
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785:), Guo Aichun, 1999, vi, 1296 pages. Tianjin Kexue Jishu Chubanshe (Tianjin Science and Technology Press), Tianjin, China.
106:. The work comprises two texts—each of eighty-one chapters or treatises in a question-and-answer format between the mythical
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The Needham Research Institute is a centre for the study of the history of East Asian science, technology and medicine.
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Sôma, Mitsuru; Kawabata, Kin-aki; Tanikawa, Kiyotaka (25 October 2004). "Units of Time in Ancient China and Japan".
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1830:
1693:
1521:
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506:, Wang Bing goes into great detail listing the changes he made. (See Veith, Appendix II and Unschuld pages 41–43.)
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436:). So suggestive are parallels with third and fourth century BCE literature that doubt arises as to whether the
759:. Includes an extensive introductory study with illustrations. The first published English translation of the
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1800:
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335:). One possible reason for using this device was for the (anonymous) authors to avoid attribution and blame.
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are not translated, only the main version is translated. None of the commentary by Wang Bing is translated.
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etc. According to the Neijing, the universe can be represented by various symbols and principles, such as
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708:, Unschuld, Paul U., 2003. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California.
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after labouring for twelve years. Wang Bing collected the various versions and fragments of the
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See Unschuld (2003), page 40. Also Veith, Appendix I for a translation of an abstract from the
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Yellow Emperor's Inner Classic: Plain Questions – Critically Compared, Annotated and Translated
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602:, translated by Louis Komjathy. Ten volume set of pamphlets, where volume three of the set is
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xin jiao zheng (newly compared and corrected). All characters in traditional (complex) form.
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1980:
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was made of two different texts that are close in content to the works we know today as the
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1434:"A brief overview of TCM in history and a chronology of important events and classic texts"
353:（which must be interpreted as symbols no different than x,y, z or a, b, c in algebra), and
98:
medical text or group of texts that has been treated as a fundamental doctrinal source for
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2015:
1933:
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Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen: Nature, Knowledge and Imagery in an Ancient Chinese Medical Text
1231:, ed. by Michael Loewe. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press: 196–215.
958:
931:
Memory of the World: The Treasures That Record our History from 1700 BC to the Present Day
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730:, translated by Ilza Veith. University of California Press, December, 2002, 288 pages.
262:
bibliography corresponded with two different books that circulated in his own time: the
1973:
1788:
1235:
Sivin, Nathan (1988). "Science and Medicine in Imperial China—The State of the Field".
706:
Huang Di nei jing su wen: Nature, Knowledge, Imagery in an Ancient Chinese Medical Text
408:
107:
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2001:
1372:). Revised paperback edition. Berkeley, Los Angeles: University of California Press.
95:
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634:, translated by Zhu Ming, Foreign Language Press, Beijing, China, 2001, 302 pages.
315:) is the most important ancient text in Chinese medicine as well as a major book of
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239:("Outer Canon of the Yellow Emperor") that is now lost. A scholar-physician called
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says several 20th-century scholars hypothesize that the language and ideas of the
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10.4324/9780203462256/celestial-lancets-vivienne-lo-gwei-djen-lu-joseph-needham
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Title: The Su Wen of the Huangdi Neijing (Inner Classic of the Yellow Emperor)
513:(version compiled by 1053 editorial committee) which was based on an entry in
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was based on Quan Yuanqi's (early sixth century) commented version of the
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text in simplified Chinese characters, along with alternate variants of
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therapy in great detail. Collectively, these two texts are known as the
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Complete Library of the Four Treasuries: General Catalog with Abstracts
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Complete Library of the Four Treasuries: General Catalog with Abstracts
617:, including an analysis of the historical and structural layers of the
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is earlier than the first of the pharmaceutical natural histories, the
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658:) is translated. Includes annotations and commentaries by translator.
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with the treatises reordered by topic. About a 20–25 percent of the
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459:, a fourteenth-century literary critic, was of the opinion that the
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text also in simplified characters. The alternate variants of the
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According to Unschuld (pages 39 and 62) Wang Bing's version of the
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1584:
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Celestial Lancets: A History and Rationale of Acupuncture and Moxa
1005:
Celestial Lancets: A History and Rationale of Acupuncture and Moxa
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opinion that (as of 1998) "no available translation is reliable."
372:
186:
38:
30:"Suwen" and "Su wen" redirect here. For the county in China, see
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275:("Needling Canon"), each in 9 juan. Since scholars believe that
2031:
1447:
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belongs to the second century BCE, and cites evidence that the
1387:. Revised edition. Brookline, Mass.: Paradigm Publications.
415:) states that the consensus of scholarly opinion is that the
917:
see pages 8–14 in Unschuld (2003) for an exposition of this.
755:) and (4) the first thirty-four chapters (treatises) of the
355:
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by Louis Komjathy, Boston University, September 21, 2004.
1410:
544:
Huangdi Neijing Suwen: Again Broadly Corrected Annotated
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printed in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644 CE) by Gu Congde
585:, (1368–1644 CE) see the external links section below.
375:, in the 1970s, the work had been dated to between the
39:
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and died after a long life of more than eighty years.
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1385:
Fundamentals of Chinese Medicine: Zhong Yi Xue Ji Chu
1332:. Berkekely, Calif.: University of California Press.
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2009:
Treatise on Cold Injury and Miscellaneous Disorders
1942:
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609:Beginning in 2003, the Sinlogists and scholars of
521:) states that he was an official with the rank of
471:In 762 CE, Wang Bing finished his revision of the
1370:The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine
1347:———; Tessenow, Hermann (2011).
1328:———; Tessenow, Hermann (2008).
1290:Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
728:The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine
1204:(1744–1790), 1782. Shanghai: Shangwu Yinshuguan
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391:(University of Pennsylvania) concluded that the
1981:Essential Prescriptions from the Golden Cabinet
200:), both of which have survived only partially.
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1330:A Dictionary of the Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen
1313:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
1229:Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide
1036:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1002:Needham, Gwei-Djen Lu, Joseph (2002-09-27).
801:terms. All Chinese in simplified characters.
403:They therefore challenge earlier arguments.
110:and six of his equally legendary ministers.
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768:Modern Chinese translations and references
215:was in the bibliographical chapter of the
159:often refers only to the more influential
1988:The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art
1165:Lu, Gwei-djen and Joseph Needham (1980).
814:Yellow Emperor's Inner Classic Dictionary
632:The Medical Classic of the Yellow Emperor
1418:Chong Guang Bu Zhu Huangdi Neijing Suwen
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720:. Includes significant portions of the
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535:Chong Guang Bu Zhu Huangdi Neijing Suwen
533:The "authoritative version" used today,
511:Chong Guang Bu Zhu Huangdi Neijing Suwen
166:Two other texts also carried the prefix
91:Esoteric Scripture of the Yellow Emperor
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1595:Disasters of the Partisan Prohibitions
1383:Wiseman, Nigel and Andy Ellis (1995).
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484:text. See Unschuld, pages 40 and 44.)
283:s earlier titles, they agree that the
2541:Memory of the World Register in China
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502:In his preface to his version of the
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1570:Second Chinese domination of Vietnam
1169:. New York, NY: Routledge/Curzon.
925:
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779:Huangdi Neijing Suwen Jiao Zhu Yu Yi
367:Before archeological discoveries at
258:(or volumes) that was listed in the
203:The book was popular among Taoists.
1811:Protectorate of the Western Regions
1560:First Chinese domination of Vietnam
965:(First American ed.). Boston:
763:. (Originally copyrighted in 1949.)
1351:. University of California Press.
230:, completed in 111 CE), next to a
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85:Inner Canon of the Yellow Emperor
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1821:Translation of government titles
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604:Yellow Thearch's Basic Questions
155:In practice, however, the title
1967:Book on Numbers and Computation
716:. Analysis and history of the
675:. Complete translation of both
1784:Three Lords and Nine Ministers
1655:Records of the Grand Historian
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519:Record on Tang Personalities
45:Su Wen of the Huangdi Neijing
2068:Traditional Chinese medicine
1237:The Journal of Asian Studies
828:terms in simplified Chinese.
700:Medical History Translations
642:. An edited version of the
211:The earliest mention of the
27:Han dynasty medical treatise
2531:History of ancient medicine
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1806:Provinces and commanderies
1694:Eight Immortals of Huainan
1522:War of the Heavenly Horses
1309:Unschuld, Paul U. (2003).
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29:
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1512:Han dynasty in Inner Asia
1181:Siku Quanshu Zongmu Tiyao
1099:Siku Quanshu Zongmu Tiyao
749:Siku Quanshu Zongmu Tiyao
1565:Trung sisters' rebellion
1529:Han conquest of Gojoseon
1496:Feast at Swan Goose Gate
742:from chapter 103 of the
724:translated into English.
594:Sinological Translations
43:A digitized copy of the
2151:Huangdi bashiyi nanjing
1844:Ancient Chinese coinage
1605:Yellow Turban Rebellion
1198:(1724–1805), Yong Rong
1151:UnschuldTessenow (2011)
1139:UnschuldTessenow (2008)
963:The Heart of the Dragon
933:(1st ed.). Paris:
611:Chinese medical history
2270:Zubi shiyi mai jiujing
1866:Science and technology
1610:End of the Han dynasty
1550:Han conquest of Nanyue
810:Huangdi Neijing Cidian
626:TCM Style Translations
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2186:Liu Juanzi Guiyi Fang
2130:Beiji qianjin yaofang
1794:Three Ducal Ministers
1682:Flying Horse of Gansu
1669:Book of the Later Han
1368:; translator (1972).
1302:10.1093/pasj/56.5.887
1083:, pp. 24, 39 46.
1008:. London: Routledge.
529:Authoritative version
377:Warring States period
170:in their titles: the
42:
2207:Shennong bencao jing
1856:Sino-Roman relations
1699:Mawangdui Silk Texts
1615:Battle of Red Cliffs
1555:Han conquest of Dian
937:. 2012. p. 35.
589:English translations
430:Shennong Bencao Jing
385:Mawangdui Silk Texts
329:), but also Shàoyú (
113:The first text, the
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1735:Eastern Han Chinese
1636:Society and culture
1541:Southward expansion
1502:Lü Clan disturbance
495:consisting of nine
444:The German scholar
363:Date of composition
66:traditional Chinese
1953:Balanced Discourse
1492:Chu–Han Contention
577:For images of the
379:to as late as the
102:for more than two
58:simplified Chinese
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47:for online reading
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2214:Wushi'er bingfang
2060:medicine in China
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1534:Four Commanderies
1192:), ed. by Ji Yun
1117:, pp. 33–66.
1050:Unschuld, pp.1–3.
1023:978-0-203-46225-6
992:, p. 53, 68.
976:978-0-395-35336-3
944:978-92-3-104237-9
935:UNESCO Publishing
824:. Dictionary of
467:Wang Bing version
405:Celestial Lancets
123:), also known as
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279:was one of the
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32:Suwen County
2474:(1899–1957)
2468:(1879–1954)
2462:(1860–1933)
2450:(1693–1771)
2444:(1563–1640)
2438:(1546–1627)
2436:Miao Xiyong
2432:(1461–1554)
2430:Tan Yunxian
2406:(1282–1358)
2400:(1277–1347)
2394:(1200–1264)
2388:(1186–1249)
2382:(1156–1228)
2366:(1110–1200)
2228:Yaoxing lun
2144:Chifeng sui
2058:History of
1914:Luoxia Hong
1777:Family tree
1662:Book of Han
1576:Xin dynasty
1475:Han dynasty
1366:Veith, Ilza
849:Wang Bing,
523:tai pu ling
381:Han dynasty
285:Han dynasty
252:in 18 juan
228:Book of Han
198:Grand Basis
145:acupuncture
2510:Categories
2416:1314–1330)
2392:Wang Haogu
2376:1151–1234)
2360:1056–1093)
2350:(987–1067)
2348:Wang Weiyi
2342:Sun Simiao
2320:Huangfu Mi
2288:Physicians
1929:Zhang Heng
1924:Wang Chong
1745:Government
1723:Han poetry
1425:Review of
1320:0520233220
1281:1290553712
883:References
843:version),
775:黄帝內经素问校注语译
574:Sun Zhao.
539:重廣補註黃帝內經素問
407:(1980, by
241:Huangfu Mi
184:) and the
2448:Xu Dachun
2398:Wei Yilin
2364:Liu Wansu
2344:(581–682)
2338:(283–343)
2326:Dong Feng
2322:(215–282)
2316:(150–219)
2310:(140–208)
2302:Chunyu Yi
2106:Taijiquan
1904:Liu Xiang
1884:Ding Huan
1851:Silk Road
1718:Old Texts
1688:Huainanzi
1649:Sima Qian
1210:, 1933).
1207:上海: 商務印書館
1032:cite book
369:Mawangdui
104:millennia
2420:Tuệ Tĩnh
2410:Hu Sihui
2296:Bian Que
2081:Meridian
1919:Sima Tan
1879:Cai Yong
1757:Ban Chao
1749:military
1712:Yiwu Zhi
1590:Chengjia
1277:ProQuest
1273:26443679
1265:11617269
1216:23301089
1185:四庫全書總目提要
1095:四庫全書總目提要
961:(1985).
861:Sun Qi,
855:Lin Yi,
745:四庫全書總目提要
562:Sun Qi,
556:Lin Yi,
294:and the
281:Lingshu'
277:Zhenjing
268:Zhenjing
266:and the
207:Overview
172:Mingtang
94:, is an
2386:Song Ci
2336:Ge Hong
2308:Hua Tuo
2123:Baopuzi
1974:Fangyan
1909:Liu Xin
1894:Hua Tuo
1874:Cai Lun
1839:Coinage
1831:Economy
1767:Emperor
1762:Ma Yuan
1484:History
1257:2056359
826:Neijing
693:Neijing
689:Neijing
685:Neijing
681:Lingshu
656:Lingshu
648:Neijing
644:Neijing
397:Lingshu
340:Neijing
296:Lingshu
157:Neijing
149:Neijing
130:Lingshu
2486:Portal
2466:Yu Yan
2422:(1330–
2235:Yinshu
2193:Maishu
2101:Qigong
2096:Daoism
2086:Neidan
1899:Liu An
1889:Du Shi
1644:Ban Gu
1477:topics
1391:
1376:
1355:
1336:
1317:
1279:
1271:
1263:
1255:
1227:." In
1214:
1173:
1020:
973:
941:
820:
806:黃帝內經詞典
789:
734:
712:
671:
650:(both
638:
350:wuxing
317:Daoist
260:Hanshu
218:Hanshu
76::
74:pinyin
68::
60::
2500:China
2426:1389)
2171:Taisu
1944:Texts
1801:Kings
1585:Lulin
1269:S2CID
1253:JSTOR
870:Suwen
761:Suwen
757:Suwen
722:Suwen
718:Suwen
677:Suwen
652:Suwen
619:Suwen
550:were
548:Suwen
504:Suwen
493:Suwen
489:Suwen
482:Suwen
477:Suwen
473:Suwen
461:Suwen
457:Du Fu
438:Suwen
426:神農本草經
421:Suwen
417:Suwen
393:Suwen
373:Hunan
292:Suwen
264:Suwen
187:Taisu
161:Suwen
115:Suwen
1772:list
1747:and
1583:and
1389:ISBN
1374:ISBN
1353:ISBN
1334:ISBN
1315:ISBN
1261:PMID
1224:黃帝內經
1212:OCLC
1171:ISBN
1038:link
1018:ISBN
971:ISBN
939:ISBN
833:内經素問
818:ISBN
787:ISBN
732:ISBN
710:ISBN
679:and
669:ISBN
654:and
636:ISBN
497:juan
411:and
395:and
338:The
321:Qíbó
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