Knowledge (XXG)

Human rights in the Comoros

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95: 2887: 79: 35: 455:, the leader of the conspirators. The following year, after efforts to remove him from the presidency for negligence failed, Djohar ordered the arrest of several Supreme Court judges and declared a state of emergency. Another failed coup attempt on September 26, 1992, prompted the authorities to detain more than twenty people, including former Minister of Interior 1420: 1496: 1676: 1477: 1439: 463:
some of them. The Comorian Human Rights Association also accused the Djohar regime of extrajudicially executing individuals suspected of supporting armed opposition groups. By late 1993, groups such as Amnesty International continued to monitor the human rights situation in Comoros, and to speak out
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and other humanitarian organizations. The Abdallah regime also restricted freedom of speech, press, association, citizens' rights to change their government, women's rights, and workers' rights. After Abdallah's death on November 27, 1989, the country's human rights record improved. The European
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The 1982 report covers the year 1981 and the first half of 1982, and the following 1984 report covers the second half of 1982 and the whole of 1983. In the interest of simplicity, these two aberrant "year and a half" reports have been split into three year-long reports through
1591: 1382: 1572: 1553: 1344: 1306: 1249: 1534: 1363: 2045:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 12. Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty. New York, 15 December 1989" 2161:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 11c. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography. New York, 25 May 2000" 2306:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 11d. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure . New York, 19 December 2011. New York, 10 December 2008" 1228: 2074:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 13. International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families. New York, 18 December 1990" 2132:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 11b. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict. New York, 25 May 2000" 1268: 1900:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 6. Convention on the non-applicability of statutory limitations to war crimes and crimes against humanity. New York, 26 November 1968" 2103:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 8b. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. New York, 6 October 1999" 2218: 2131: 2305: 2277:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 3a. Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. New York, 10 December 2008" 2160: 1987:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 9. Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. New York, 10 December 1984" 2276: 2248:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 16. International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance. New York, 20 December 2006" 2247: 2102: 2189: 2073: 2044: 2015: 1899: 1870: 1986: 1957: 1928: 1841: 1812: 1783: 1754: 1515: 1929:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 7. International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid. New York, 30 November 1973" 2672: 2442: 1287: 294: 2219:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 15a. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. New York, 13 December 2006" 1871:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 5. Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. New York, 16 December 1966" 1784:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 2. International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. New York, 7 March 1966" 394: 1958:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 8. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. New York, 18 December 1979" 440:
mercenaries who ruled the island ordered only a few arrests and released nearly all political prisoners who had been detained after the 1985 and 1987 coup attempts.
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became president of Comoros. Opposition to his regime resulted in questionable human rights practices. For example, after an unsuccessful August 18–19, 1990
431:. Four of Soilih's former ministers also disappeared. For the next two years, there were further arrests, shootings, and disappearances. Under pressure from 1813:"United Nations Treaty Collection: Chapter IV: Human Rights: 3. International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. New York, 16 December 1966" 335: 331: 2849: 2447: 1716: 1648:
Note that the "Year" signifies the "Year covered". Therefore the information for the year marked 2008 is from the report published in 2009, and so on.
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attempt, the authorities detained twenty-four people without trial in connection with the uprising. In October 1990, the security forces killed
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Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty
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Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography
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In early 1979, Comorian authorities arrested some 300 supporters of the Soilih's regime and imprisoned them without
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Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict
914: 210: 2728: 2724: 2715: 2706: 1440:
International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
3143: 3138: 2941: 2927: 2917: 2774: 2637: 2607: 2592: 2577: 2567: 2557: 2522: 2517: 2467: 2412: 2387: 69: 2702: 3162: 3093: 3054: 3019: 2839: 2832: 2809: 2647: 2642: 2582: 2537: 2497: 2392: 2373: 1626: 1685: 3113: 2985: 2622: 2572: 2527: 2512: 2492: 2482: 2457: 2397: 2350: 436: 1326:
Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity
3133: 3128: 2632: 2542: 2432: 473: 3108: 1631: 1459:
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
791: 549: 444: 452: 2333: 321: 177: 456: 435:, some trials were held but many Comorians remained political prisoners, despite protests from 1738: 343: 3178: 2861: 1592:
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a Communications Procedure
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Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
48:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance
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International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid
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First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
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International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
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Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
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Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
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Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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As of 6 July (Independence Day) in 1975; 1 January thereafter.
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International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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The following chart shows Comoros's ratings since 1975 in the
28: 459:. Police held these detainees incommunicado and reportedly 1207: 491: 1516:
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
1288:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
3077: 3018: 2940: 2894: 2808: 2686: 2661: 2380: 2782: 2358: 388: 8: 443:This trend continued until March 1990, when 1739:Freedom House website, retrieved 2023-08-01 1717:"Country ratings and status, FIW 1973-2012" 3081: 3024: 2946: 2900: 2789: 2775: 2767: 2365: 2351: 2343: 1198: 482: 480:. A rating of 1 is "free"; 7, "not free". 395: 381: 64: 1704: 89: 67: 1402:Convention on the Rights of the Child 7: 1194:international human rights treaties 25: 2885: 2673:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 2443:Democratic Republic of the Congo 2334:Freedom in the World 2012 Report 1674: 93: 77: 33: 476:reports, published annually by 100:Member State of the Arab League 1622:Freedom of religion in Comoros 1: 1160:Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed Sambi 1143:Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed Sambi 1126:Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed Sambi 1109:Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed Sambi 1589: 1570: 1551: 1532: 1513: 1494: 1475: 1456: 1437: 1418: 1399: 1380: 1361: 1342: 1323: 1304: 1285: 1266: 1247: 1226: 1163: 1146: 1129: 1112: 1095: 1091:Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed Sambi 1076: 1059: 1042: 1025: 1008: 991: 974: 955: 951:Tadjidine Ben Said Massounde 936: 919: 900: 881: 864: 847: 830: 813: 796: 777: 760: 743: 726: 709: 692: 675: 658: 641: 624: 607: 590: 573: 554: 535: 516: 314:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 3200:Human rights in the Comoros 464:against the Djohar regime. 3216: 1164: 1147: 1130: 1113: 1096: 1077: 1060: 1043: 1026: 1009: 992: 975: 956: 937: 920: 901: 896:Caabi El-Yachroutu Mohamed 882: 865: 848: 831: 814: 797: 778: 761: 744: 727: 710: 693: 676: 659: 642: 625: 608: 591: 574: 555: 536: 517: 411:has had a relatively poor 3156: 3084: 3027: 2949: 2903: 2883: 1692:Federal Research Division 933:Mohamed Taki Abdoulkarim 42:This article needs to be 2867:2008 invasion of Anjouan 2845:Territory of the Comoros 2428:Central African Republic 915:Mohamed Taki Abdoulkarim 2374:Human rights in Africa 1202:International treaties 70:Politics of the Comoros 18:Human rights in Comoros 2833:Slavery in the Comoros 1627:LGBT rights in Comoros 1188:International treaties 332:Diplomatic missions of 2588:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 2448:Republic of the Congo 1192:Comoros's stances on 437:Amnesty International 169:Assembly of the Union 1819:on 17 September 2012 878:Said Mohamed Djohar 861:Said Mohamed Djohar 844:Said Mohamed Djohar 827:Said Mohamed Djohar 810:Said Mohamed Djohar 474:Freedom in the World 419:Historical situation 2663:States with limited 2022:on 11 February 2014 1848:on 1 September 2010 1790:on 11 February 2011 1632:Politics of Comoros 792:Said Mohamed Djohar 550:Said Mohamed Jaffar 486:Historical ratings 3050:Telecommunications 2850:Colonial governors 2225:on 13 January 2016 2051:on 20 October 2012 1993:on 8 November 2010 1761:on 20 October 2012 322:Dhoihir Dhoulkamal 178:Moustadroine Abdou 3187: 3186: 3152: 3151: 3073: 3072: 3014: 3013: 2991:Political parties 2964:Foreign relations 2936: 2935: 2764: 2763: 2690:other territories 2463:Equatorial Guinea 2312:on 25 August 2012 2196:on 19 August 2012 2080:on 25 August 2012 1964:on 23 August 2012 1613: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1180: 405: 404: 349:Visa requirements 308:Foreign relations 295:Island assemblies 222:Recent elections 218:Political parties 63: 62: 16:(Redirected from 3207: 3172: 3165: 3082: 3040: 3025: 2947: 2901: 2889: 2862:Operation Azalee 2791: 2784: 2777: 2768: 2751: 2750:(United Kingdom) 2746:Tristan da Cunha 2742:Ascension Island 2734: 2721: 2712: 2688:Dependencies and 2381:Sovereign states 2367: 2360: 2353: 2344: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2317: 2308:. Archived from 2298: 2292: 2291: 2289: 2288: 2279:. Archived from 2269: 2263: 2262: 2260: 2259: 2250:. Archived from 2240: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2230: 2221:. Archived from 2211: 2205: 2204: 2202: 2201: 2192:. Archived from 2182: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2172: 2163:. Archived from 2153: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2134:. Archived from 2124: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2114: 2105:. Archived from 2095: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2085: 2076:. Archived from 2066: 2060: 2059: 2057: 2056: 2047:. Archived from 2037: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2027: 2018:. Archived from 2008: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1998: 1989:. Archived from 1979: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1960:. Archived from 1950: 1944: 1943: 1941: 1940: 1931:. Archived from 1921: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1911: 1902:. Archived from 1892: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1882: 1873:. Archived from 1863: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1853: 1844:. Archived from 1834: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1815:. Archived from 1805: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1795: 1786:. Archived from 1776: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1766: 1757:. Archived from 1747: 1741: 1736: 1730: 1729: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1709: 1695: 1678: 1677: 1663: 1655: 1647: 1208: 1199: 1196:are as follows: 1177:Azali Assoumani 1073:Azali Assoumani 1056:Azali Assoumani 1039:Azali Assoumani 1022:Azali Assoumani 1005:Azali Assoumani 988:Azali Assoumani 499:Political Rights 492: 483: 397: 390: 383: 102: 98: 97: 81: 65: 58: 55: 49: 37: 36: 29: 21: 3215: 3214: 3210: 3209: 3208: 3206: 3205: 3204: 3190: 3189: 3188: 3183: 3175: 3168: 3161: 3148: 3069: 3038: 3010: 2981:Law enforcement 2932: 2890: 2881: 2804: 2795: 2765: 2760: 2759: 2749: 2732: 2719: 2710: 2691: 2689: 2682: 2666: 2664: 2657: 2376: 2371: 2330: 2325: 2324: 2315: 2313: 2300: 2299: 2295: 2286: 2284: 2271: 2270: 2266: 2257: 2255: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2228: 2226: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2199: 2197: 2184: 2183: 2179: 2170: 2168: 2155: 2154: 2150: 2141: 2139: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2112: 2110: 2097: 2096: 2092: 2083: 2081: 2068: 2067: 2063: 2054: 2052: 2039: 2038: 2034: 2025: 2023: 2010: 2009: 2005: 1996: 1994: 1981: 1980: 1976: 1967: 1965: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1938: 1936: 1935:on 18 July 2012 1923: 1922: 1918: 1909: 1907: 1894: 1893: 1889: 1880: 1878: 1865: 1864: 1860: 1851: 1849: 1836: 1835: 1831: 1822: 1820: 1807: 1806: 1802: 1793: 1791: 1778: 1777: 1773: 1764: 1762: 1749: 1748: 1744: 1737: 1733: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1711: 1710: 1706: 1687:Country Studies 1684: 1675: 1672: 1660: 1652: 1644: 1640: 1618: 1596:United Nations 1577:United Nations 1558:United Nations 1539:United Nations 1520:United Nations 1501:United Nations 1482:United Nations 1463:United Nations 1444:United Nations 1425:United Nations 1406:United Nations 1387:United Nations 1368:United Nations 1349:United Nations 1330:United Nations 1311:United Nations 1292:United Nations 1273:United Nations 1254:United Nations 1190: 970:Azali Assoumani 774:Ahmed Abdallah 757:Ahmed Abdallah 740:Ahmed Abdallah 723:Ahmed Abdallah 706:Ahmed Abdallah 689:Ahmed Abdallah 672:Ahmed Abdallah 655:Ahmed Abdallah 638:Ahmed Abdallah 621:Ahmed Abdallah 604:Ahmed Abdallah 504:Civil Liberties 470: 421: 401: 372: 368:Other countries 359: 358: 340: 328: 310: 300: 299: 275: 264: 263: 258: 247:Parliamentary: 241: 213: 203: 202: 193: 185: 184: 164: 156: 155: 149:Azali Assoumani 139: 131: 130: 114: 104: 92: 91: 72: 59: 53: 50: 47: 38: 34: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3213: 3211: 3203: 3202: 3192: 3191: 3185: 3184: 3182: 3181: 3174: 3173: 3166: 3158: 3157: 3154: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3085: 3079: 3075: 3074: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3034: 3028: 3022: 3016: 3015: 3012: 3011: 3009: 3008: 3006:Prime Minister 3003: 3001:Vice-President 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2977: 2976: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2950: 2944: 2938: 2937: 2934: 2933: 2931: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2904: 2898: 2892: 2891: 2884: 2882: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2842: 2840:French Comoros 2837: 2836: 2835: 2825: 2820: 2814: 2812: 2806: 2805: 2796: 2794: 2793: 2786: 2779: 2771: 2762: 2761: 2758: 2757: 2755:Western Sahara 2752: 2735: 2722: 2713: 2699:Canary Islands 2695: 2694: 2692: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2669: 2667: 2662: 2659: 2658: 2656: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2384: 2382: 2378: 2377: 2372: 2370: 2369: 2362: 2355: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2329: 2328:External links 2326: 2323: 2322: 2302:United Nations 2293: 2273:United Nations 2264: 2244:United Nations 2235: 2215:United Nations 2206: 2186:United Nations 2177: 2157:United Nations 2148: 2128:United Nations 2119: 2099:United Nations 2090: 2070:United Nations 2061: 2041:United Nations 2032: 2012:United Nations 2003: 1983:United Nations 1974: 1954:United Nations 1945: 1925:United Nations 1916: 1896:United Nations 1887: 1867:United Nations 1858: 1838:United Nations 1829: 1809:United Nations 1800: 1780:United Nations 1771: 1751:United Nations 1742: 1731: 1703: 1702: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1665:interpolation. 1657: 1649: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1569: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1550: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1531: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1493: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1474: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1417: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1341: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1303: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 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Index

Human rights in Comoros
Politics of the Comoros

Arab League
Member State of the Arab League
Constitution
Human rights
LGBT rights
President
Azali Assoumani
Assembly of the Union
President
Moustadroine Abdou
Supreme Court
Elections
Political parties
2019
2024
2015
2020
islands
Grande Comore
Anjouan
Mohéli
Island assemblies
Foreign relations
Minister
Dhoihir Dhoulkamal
Diplomatic missions of
in the Comoros

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