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Air Afrique Flight 056

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passengers opened the emergency exits and began to evacuate the aircraft via the evacuation slides. One flight attendant attempted to overpower Hariri but was shot and injured. 29 people received injuries during the evacuation. The Swiss police then raided the aircraft. The operation lasted eight minutes, while the entire hijacking had lasted nearly four hours.
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After the plane landed in Geneva at 8:08 AM, Hariri demanded the release of two of his brothers, who were prisoners in West Germany and threatened to kill passengers if his demands were not met. Two hours later, Hariri shot and killed a 28-year-old French passenger. Four hours after landing,
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in Lebanon. However, the captain, Eduard Artisu, responded that there was insufficient fuel for the aircraft to reach Beirut without a refueling stop and offered to land in Geneva, Switzerland, for refueling. Hariri accepted the offer.
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The aircraft was damaged during the raid but was repaired and returned to service with Air Afrique. It was transferred to AOM French Airlines in 1996 and re-registered as F-GTDI. On 21 December 1999, while being leased to
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In 2002, he escaped from prison and spent three months on the run. At the time, he had been allowed weekend furloughs from prison, in preparation for his release on parole in 2004.
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Two years after the hijacking, Hussein Hariri was tried at the Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland in
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for hijacking, murder, and attempted murder. He was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment.
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The hijacker was 21-year-old Hussein Hariri, a Lebanese Shiite who claimed to be a member of the
703:"ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 F-GTDI Guatemala City-La Aurora Airport (GUA)" 702: 571: 649: 445: 1141: 290: 175: 804: 1292: 545: 599: 572:"ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 TU-TAL Genève-Cointrin Airport (GVA)" 420: 306: 82: 631:[SOS Attentats - Association for assistance to victims of attacks] (in French) 1326: 1304: 318: 1280: 1275: 179: 155: 546:"AOM French Airlines F-GTDI (McDonnell Douglas DC-10 - MSN 46890) (Ex TU-TAL)" 471:"Unlawful Interference McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 TU-TAL, Friday 24 July 1987" 144: 17: 108: 95: 470: 377: 403:, killing 41 of the 304 people on board and seven more on the ground. 194: 86: 629:"SOS Attentats – Association pour l'aide aux victimes des attentats" 337:(PFLP). He carried a pistol and an explosives belt containing TNT. 224: 209: 1085: 752: 1338:
Accidents and incidents involving the McDonnell Douglas DC-10
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The aircraft involved was a McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30,
521:"F-GTDI AOM French Airlines McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30" 309:. One passenger was killed and 30 people were injured. 1264: 386:
Hariri was released in 2004 and deported to Lebanon.
676:"Lebanon hijacker released from prison and deported" 1203: 1152: 1117: 271: 263: 255: 247: 239: 231: 216: 201: 186: 171: 161: 151: 139: 129: 124: 78: 67: 52: 47: 728:"Accident AOM French Airlines Flight 1216 F-GTDI" 602:[Air Afrique DC 10 hijacked on Cointrin] 498:[Shadow Zone - Nightmare on the Tarmac]. 349:and demanded the captain to fly the aircraft to 1343:Aviation accidents and incidents in Switzerland 1112:Aviation accidents and incidents in Switzerland 885:Bakhtar Afghan Airlines Antonov An-26 shootdown 600:"Un DC 10 d'Air Afrique dĂ©tournĂ© sur Cointrin" 42:TU-TAL, the aircraft involved in the hijacking 1097: 764: 345:Hariri hijacked the flight after it departed 335:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 73:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 8: 30: 1104: 1090: 1082: 771: 757: 749: 325:as TU-TAL, that was manufactured in 1972. 36: 29: 1185:Invicta International Airlines Flight 435 71:Hijacked and diverted; presumably by the 1348:Aviation accidents and incidents in 1987 496:"Zone d'ombre - Cauchemar sur le tarmac" 1271: 412: 399:, the aircraft crashed in Guatemala as 1015:Pacific Southwest Airlines Flight 1771 305:service was hijacked and diverted to 7: 502:(in French). Radio TĂ©lĂ©vision Suisse 452:(in French). Air Afrique. 2013-10-23 347:Rome-Fiumicino International Airport 1134:Gauli Glacier C-53 Skytrooper crash 448:[Nightmare on the tarmac]. 206:Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport 191:Bangui M'Poko International Airport 965:Aero Trasporti Italiani Flight 460 25: 1310: 1298: 1286: 1274: 995:South African Airways Flight 295 985:Continental Airlines Flight 1713 781:Aviation accidents and incidents 1220:Lake Constance Cessna 425 crash 390:Further history of the aircraft 1126:San Giacomo Douglas DC-2 crash 1035:Philippine Airlines Flight 443 955:Burma Airways Fokker F27 crash 905:Philippine Airlines Flight 206 1: 1358:Aircraft hijackings in Europe 1244:Ethiopian Airlines Flight 702 935:Northwest Airlines Flight 255 925:Mexico City Boeing C-97 crash 835:Northwest Airlink Flight 2268 815:SkyWest Airlines Flight 1834 351:Beirut International Airport 845:Garuda Indonesia Flight 035 1379: 1333:July 1987 events in Europe 1252:Ju-Air Junkers Ju 52 crash 855:American Eagle Flight 5452 287:McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 197:, Central African Republic 134:McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 1064: 875:Air New Zealand Flight 24 796: 709:. Aviation Safety Network 446:"Cauchemar sur le tarmac" 221:Charles de Gaulle Airport 35: 1045:Air Littoral Flight 1919 975:Ramada Inn Corsair crash 1363:Hijackings in the 1980s 1169:El Al Flight 432 attack 945:Thai Airways Flight 365 610:(in French). 1987-07-25 580:Aviation Safety Network 427:(in French). 2006-04-06 182:, Republic of the Congo 27:1987 airplane hijacking 1193:Air Afrique Flight 056 915:Air Afrique Flight 056 283:Air Afrique Flight 056 56:24 July 1987 31:Air Afrique Flight 056 1025:Alianza Lima disaster 1005:Korean Air Flight 858 895:Aeroflot Flight N-528 825:Aeroflot Flight U-505 650:"Hijacker recaptured" 525:www.planespotters.net 494:RTS.ch (2013-10-23). 1236:Crossair Flight 3597 734:. Airfleets aviation 552:. Airfleets aviation 475:asn.flightsafety.org 109:46.23639°N 6.10722°E 1353:1987 in Switzerland 1228:Crossair Flight 498 1212:Alitalia Flight 404 1177:Swissair Flight 330 1161:Swissair Flight 306 1073:►   1988 1067:1986   ◄ 707:aviation-safety.net 680:The Courier-Journal 576:aviation-safety.net 425:www.pionnair-ge.com 105: /  32: 1070:    1055:Finnair Flight 915 656:. 26 December 2002 397:Cubana de AviaciĂłn 140:Aircraft name 130:Aircraft type 1262: 1261: 1079: 1078: 732:www.airfleets.net 682:. 18 October 2004 654:The Vancouver Sun 550:www.airfleets.net 527:. 11 October 2019 450:www.airafrique.eu 281:On 24 July 1987, 279: 278: 176:Maya-Maya Airport 114:46.23639; 6.10722 16:(Redirected from 1370: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1279: 1278: 1270: 1255: 1247: 1239: 1231: 1223: 1215: 1196: 1188: 1180: 1172: 1164: 1163:(September 1963) 1145: 1137: 1129: 1106: 1099: 1092: 1083: 1071: 805:Varig Flight 797 791: 790: 788: 773: 766: 759: 750: 743: 742: 740: 739: 724: 718: 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159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 141: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 122: 121: 89:, Switzerland 83:Geneva Airport 80: 76: 75: 69: 65: 64: 54: 50: 49: 45: 44: 41: 26: 24: 18:Hussein Hariri 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1375: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1318: 1308: 1306: 1296: 1294: 1284: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1268: 1254:(August 2018) 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1202: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1107: 1102: 1100: 1095: 1093: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1074: 1068: 1063: 1056: 1046: 1036: 1026: 1016: 1006: 996: 986: 976: 966: 956: 946: 936: 926: 916: 906: 896: 886: 876: 866: 856: 846: 836: 826: 816: 806: 795: 782: 774: 769: 767: 762: 760: 755: 754: 751: 733: 729: 723: 720: 708: 704: 697: 694: 681: 677: 671: 668: 655: 651: 645: 642: 630: 624: 621: 609: 601: 595: 592: 581: 577: 573: 566: 563: 551: 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Retrieved 424: 415: 393: 385: 382: 375: 361: 344: 332: 316: 282: 280: 187:1st stopover 163:Registration 143: 1317:Switzerland 1204:1990s-2010s 1195:(July 1987) 1153:1960s-1980s 1128:(July 1935) 1118:1930s-1950s 401:Flight 1216 291:Brazzaville 217:Destination 180:Brazzaville 156:Air Afrique 112: / 1327:Categories 738:2020-10-30 713:2020-10-29 635:2020-10-28 614:2020-10-29 585:2020-10-28 556:2020-10-30 531:2020-10-30 506:2020-10-28 480:2024-07-13 456:2020-02-25 431:2020-02-25 407:References 329:Background 323:registered 256:Fatalities 240:Passengers 145:Libreville 97:46°14′11″N 60:1987-07-24 367:Aftermath 341:Hijacking 272:Survivors 232:Occupants 100:6°06′26″E 48:Hijacking 1293:Aviation 686:12 March 660:12 March 378:Lausanne 313:Aircraft 264:Injuries 227:, France 152:Operator 125:Aircraft 1267:Portals 785: ( 783:in 1987 321:46890, 212:, Italy 68:Summary 58: ( 1305:Africa 1051:Dec 23 1041:Dec 21 1031:Dec 13 1001:Nov 29 991:Nov 28 981:Nov 15 971:Oct 20 961:Oct 15 951:Oct 11 941:Aug 31 931:Aug 16 921:Jul 30 911:Jul 24 901:Jun 26 891:Jun 19 881:Jun 11 871:May 19 821:Jan 16 811:Jan 15 500:rts.ch 295:Bangui 195:Bangui 167:TU-TAL 87:Geneva 1281:1980s 1021:Dec 8 1011:Dec 7 861:May 9 851:May 8 841:Apr 4 831:Mar 4 801:Jan 3 604:(PDF) 372:Trial 303:Paris 225:Paris 787:1987 688:2023 662:2023 358:Raid 299:Rome 285:, a 248:Crew 210:Rome 79:Site 53:Date 319:MSN 275:157 243:143 235:158 1329:: 730:. 705:. 678:. 652:. 606:. 578:. 574:. 548:. 523:. 473:. 267:30 251:15 223:, 208:, 193:, 178:, 85:, 1269:: 1105:e 1098:t 1091:v 789:) 772:e 765:t 758:v 741:. 716:. 690:. 664:. 638:. 617:. 588:. 559:. 534:. 509:. 483:. 459:. 434:. 301:– 297:– 293:– 259:1 62:) 20:)

Index

Hussein Hariri

Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
Geneva Airport
Geneva
46°14′11″N 6°06′26″E / 46.23639°N 6.10722°E / 46.23639; 6.10722
McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30
Libreville
Air Afrique
Registration
Maya-Maya Airport
Brazzaville
Bangui M'Poko International Airport
Bangui
Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport
Rome
Charles de Gaulle Airport
Paris
McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30
Brazzaville
Bangui
Rome
Paris
Geneva Airport
MSN
registered
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
Rome-Fiumicino International Airport
Beirut International Airport
Lausanne

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