426:, as no storms developed in the basin. However, two tropical cyclones from the eastern Pacific, Greg and Jova, entered the central Pacific, the latter entering as a hurricane. The season produced fifteen named storms and eight hurricanes; both of these numbers were equal to the average. The season's one major hurricane, a storm with winds of at least 111 mph (179 km/h), was below the average of three. There are also at least two tropical depressions that did not strengthen into tropical storms. Six tropical cyclones made landfall in Mexico. First, Tropical Storm Adrian made landfall 240 mi (390 km) east-southeast of
249:. The storm caused six deaths – five in Texas, and one in Mexico, due to severe flooding. Additionally, the storm caused $ 74 million (equivalent to $ 248 million in 2023) in damage, which is credited to significant crop damage and many tornadoes. However, the deadliest tropical cyclone of the season was Tropical Storm Lidia, which made two landfalls – one on the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula and the other along the shores of Sinaloa in early October. As the result of its heavy rainfall in northwestern Mexico, seventy-three fatalities were reported, along with $ 80 million in damage.
1807:
1201:
eye late on
September 15. Early on September 17, Jova peaked as a mid-level Category 1 hurricane. After briefly turning to the west-southwest, Jova turned back towards the west while weakened into a tropical storm. On September 19, the cyclone turned west-northwest, and dissipated about 100 miles (160 km) north of Hawaii on September 21. Due to its track just north of Hawaii and rapidly weakening in the Central Pacific, its only effect on the Hawaiian Islands was to disrupt the trade winds, leading to an increase in humidity.
234:. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific basin and June 1 in the central Pacific basin. Both basins' seasons ended on November 30; these dates conventionally delimit the period during which most tropical cyclones form in the northeastern Pacific Ocean. The first tropical cyclone of the season was designated on May 30, and the final storm of the season, Hurricane Otis, dissipated on October 30. The season produced fifteen named storms and a total of eight hurricanes, which was near normal. However, the total of one
39:
3103:
820:
997:
As the storm was moving on the southwest periphery of an area of high pressure, it curved west-northwest. Meanwhile, the storm passed 34 mi (55 km) south of
Clarion Island at 2100 UTC on August 14. After turning toward the west, the storm's motion slowed. After maintaining its intensity while still a minimal tropical storm, Greg turned to the west-southwest for a day, only to resume its westerly course. As its speed increased a little, Greg gradually strengthened. Based on data from the ship
1370:
northern part of
Sinaloa, 42 were confirmed killed and 76 were missing. Around Los Mochis, four people were killed, where 800 houses were destroyed. In Culiacán, eleven people were killed. The total death toll from Tropical Storm Lidia was determined to exceed 73, which mostly occurred in rural areas. Losses to cattle, crops, and fishing vessels were more than $ 80 million (equivalent to $ 268.11 million in 2023). Due to the damage wrought by both Lidia and Norma,
1507:; the storm soon reached major hurricane status. The storm reached its peak of 125 mph (205 km/h) at 1800 UTC on October 10. The storm began to accelerate while weakening. After briefly re-intensifying late on October 1, Hurricane Norma made landfall just northeast of Mazatlán with winds of 105 mph (155 km/h) at 1000 UTC on October 12. Although the storm quickly dissipated over land, a second area of low pressure formed over western
892:
1595:. Turning towards the north and eventually northeast, Otis steadily strengthened, and intensified into a Category 1 hurricane early on October 26. Sharply bending back towards the west-northwest, and eventually the north, Otis reached a peak intensity of 85 mph (135 km/h) before higher wind shear and cooler sea surface temperatures began to impede on the system's organization. On October 29, Otis skirted the coast of
566:
1619:
any effects on land. Two weeks later, a tropical disturbance developed 210 mi (340 km) south-southeast of
Socorro Island drifted north-northwest of a couple of days before organizing into a tropical depression a short distance southwest of Cabo San Lucas. Despite being located over warm sea surface temperatures, it failed to intensify. Tropical Depression Nine-E moved westward for 12 hours prior to dissipation.
1097:
1025:
658:
485:
1551:
1463:
1295:
1221:
1161:
957:
730:
3324:
1397:
900:
574:
1033:
828:
666:
493:
1303:
1105:
868:, the storm accelerated west-northwest, reaching a peak intensity of 50 mph (80 km/h) early on June 19. Shortly thereafter, the system began to meander over cooler ocean temperatures, and weakened to a tropical depression on July 20. After changing little in intensity for nearly 24 hours, Eugene dissipated on July 21 while located 700 mi (1,100 km) west of the
1559:
1471:
1229:
1169:
965:
738:
1405:
932:
depression strengthened to become a tropical storm twenty-one hours after formation, and after briefly turning towards the west-northwest, Fernanda attained hurricane status on August 9. A well-defined eye associated with the hurricane became visible, and the system reached its peak intensity as a 105 mph (165 km/h) Category 2 hurricane on the
1005:'s area of responsibility. It continued to weaken, and was only a minimal tropical storm by the afternoon of August 21. Although Greg weakened into a depression, it maintained a well-defined center of circulation for an additional 24 hours until dissipating at 1800 UTC on August 22 over 600 mi (970 km) east-northeast of Hawaii.
702:. Reaching a peak intensity of 50 mph (85 km/h) later that day, Calvin began to move north-northwest around the western periphery of a high pressure system located over extreme northern Mexico. Calvin then moved over cooler water and subsequently weakened to a minimal tropical storm. Located 98 mi (158 km) south-southeast of
2193:
1795:, their names would have come from a series of four rotating lists. Names are used one after the other without regard to year, thus when the bottom of one list is reached, the next named storm receives the name at the top of the next list. Named storms in the table above that crossed into the area during the year are noted (*).
1437:
reached a peak intensity of 50 mph (80 km/h) briefly on
October 9 before the system began to move into an area with cooler ocean temperatures and stronger wind shear. Early on October 10, Max weakened to a tropical depression, and dissipated during the afternoon hours of the same day without any effects to land.
1436:
On
October 7, a tropical depression developed several hundred miles to the south of the Mexican coastline. Under favorable environmental conditions, the depression began to organize, and became a tropical storm twelve hours after formation, receiving the name Max. Moving north-northwestward, Max
1068:
upgraded a tropical disturbance into a tropical depression roughly 400 mi (640 km) west of the
Mexican coast at 2105 UTC on August 21. Four hours later, the system strengthened into Tropical Storm Hilary. After turning towards the west, it passed about 50 mi (80 km) south of
996:
An area of intense thunderstorm activity left the southern coast of Mexico in mid-August. About 184 mi (296 km) south of
Socorro Island, it formed on August 13. Over warm sea surface temperatures, the depression steadily intensified; it was upgraded to Tropical Storm Greg at 1800 UTC.
1618:
On August 4, a tropical depression developed 800 mi (1,300 km) southwest of Cabo San Lucas. Despite being over warm sea surface temperatures, the depression dissipated the following day as wind shear began to significantly increase. Thus, the depression was never named, and never had
1200:
Following two weeks of inactivity, a tropical depression formed at 1200 UTC September 14 while located in the middle of the
Eastern Pacific. Above very warm ocean temperatures, the depression was upgraded into Tropical Storm Jova six hours later. Jova rapidly intensified, and developed an
455:
on
October 14. The combined entity produced heavy rainfall and severe weather across Texas, which subsequently led to severe crop damage. The final storm to make landfall on Mexico during the 1981 season was Hurricane Otis. Intensifying into a hurricane by October 26, the hurricane brushed the
450:
on October 8, with winds of 45 mph (75 km/h). Heavy rainfall associated with the cyclone caused moderate damage in northwestern Mexico, and at least seventy-three deaths can be attributed to the storm. On May 30, an area of intense shower and thunderstorm activity located 270 mi
799:
became apparent on satellite imagery, and the storm turned more towards the west. Cooler ocean temperatures below 74 °F (23 °C) subsequently caused the hurricane to weaken, and it was downgraded to a tropical storm on July 15. The storm's structure further deteriorated the following day,
532:
centered off the southern coast of Mexico, the depression began to strengthen over 84 °F (29 °C) water. Twelve hours after formation, the depression strengthened into Tropical Storm Adrian. Reaching a peak intensity of 45 mph (75 km/h), Adrian began to move over slightly cooler
1136:
A tropical depression formed 155 mi (249 km) west of Acapulco on August 27. Over 85 °F (29 °C) water, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Irwin the next day. By August 25, Tropical Storm Irwin had peaked in intensity as a moderate tropical storm, then weakened as it
1514:
Prior to landfall 5,000 people evacuated, thus only one deaths was reported (a fisherman drowned when his boat capsized in the storm). However, the hurricane caused more devastation in the flood-ravaged region. Agriculture was disrupted, and cattle were killed, causing at least $ 24 million
1260:
While Jova was weakening, a tropical disturbance formed within 300 mi (480 km) the Mexican coast. Moving west-northwest, a tropical depression formed on September 19, and became a tropical storm six hours later. Above 85 °F (29 °C) sea surface temperatures, Knut continued to
931:
Fernanda originated from an area of showers and thunderstorms that gained sufficient organization to be designated a tropical depression on August 6. Moving rapidly towards the west, the system passed 126 mi (203 km) north of Clipperton Island. Above warm ocean temperatures, the
1369:
in Culiacán, leaving many without clean drinking water. Almost a hundred villages and two dams were flooded, The Rio Fuerte burst its banks and flooded sixty settlements. These rains sent water down a dry river bed, killing 40 people, mostly children. In one village, six soldiers died. In the
936:
on August 10. Turning towards the northwest, Fernanda began to enter an area of cooler ocean temperatures and higher wind shear, subsequently weakening. On August 11, Fernanda was downgraded to a Category 1 hurricane, and then further to a tropical storm later that evening. By midday the
859:
Following Dora's dissipation, another tropical depression formed 300 mi (480 km) west of the Mexican coastline. While retaining its intensity, the depression moved west-northwest before bending towards the southwest as it intensified into Tropical Storm Eugene on July 18. Above
697:
An area of disturbed weather located several hundred miles to the south of Acapulco organized into a tropical depression on July 4. Moving towards the west-northwest over warm sea-surface temperatures, the depression intensified into a tropical storm on July 5, receiving the name
1069:
Socorro Island. Even though Hilary developed a well-defined eye late on August 23, the cyclone was not upgraded into a hurricane until the next afternoon. Accelerating, Hilary reached its peak strength of 85 mph (140 km/h) while located 250 miles (400 km) west of
622:
and cooler sea-surface temperatures. Far away from land, Beatriz was downgraded to a tropical storm on June 3, and then further into a tropical depression the following day. The tropical cyclone dissipated on July 4 while located several hundred miles to the west of
1001:, Greg was upgraded into a hurricane early on August 20. However, increased wind shear caused the storm to rapidly weaken back into a tropical storm. At this time, the tropical storm was located over 78 °F (26 °C) water. Shortly thereafter, Greg moved into the
1269:, Knut turned sharply to the east. After passing 100 mi (160 km) south of the Baja California Peninsula, the tropical storm weakened over cooler water. Knut dissipated as it made landfall in Mexico, at 1330 UTC on September 21. No damage was reported.
1502:
Early on October 8, a tropical depression had developed far from land. Moving northwest, the storm intensified into Tropical Storm Norma at 0600 UTC. On 1800 UTC October 9, the EPHC upgraded the storm into a hurricane. Subsequently, Norma began to undergo a period
617:
on June 30, and intensified further to attain its first brief peak at 85 mph (137 km/h) by early on June 1. Fluctuating in intensity, Hurricane Beatriz attained its peak intensity for a second time on June 2, only to enter an area of higher
1338:; the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Lidia on October 7. Lidia moved generally north, and reached its peak wind speed of 50 mph (85 km/h). Despite encountering warm ocean temperatures, Lidia slowly weakened as it moved towards southern
1342:. The tropical cyclone passed over the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula on 1700 UTC October 7; at the time of the landfall Lidia was located about 65 mi (105 km) northwest of Cabo San Lucas. Two hours later, Lidia entered the
545:
as it moved towards the Mexican coastline. On June 4, the system made landfall 240 mi (390 km) east-southeast of Acapulco; however, no damage associated with the tropical cyclone was reported, and Adrian dissipated later that same day.
1137:
moved over 83 °F (28 °C) sea-surface temperatures. Less than 100 mi (160 km) southeast of Baja California, Irwin was downgraded into a depression. Turning west-northwest, Irwin made landfall about 50 mi (80 km) south of
782:, a tropical depression formed far away from land on July 10. Passing 254 mi (409 km) north of Clipperton Island, the depression began to strengthen under favorable atmospheric conditions, and was designated Tropical Storm
794:
of 981 mbar (29.0 inHg), and 79 mph (127 km/h) winds as it passed 29 mi (47 km) north of the storm's center. As Dora reached its peak intensity of 90 mph (150 km/h) on July 14, a well-defined
1515:(1981 USD) in crop damage. Torrential rains caused serious flooding north of Mazatlán. Five thousand two hundred residents need to be evacuated from low-lying areas. The remnants of the storm moved into Texas and
1590:
On October 24, the season's last tropical cyclone developed to the south of the Mexican coastline. Moving towards the west-northwest, the depression quickly strengthened into a tropical storm, receiving the name
3082:
2883:
609:. Moving quickly towards the west over warm sea-surface temperatures, the depression strengthened into Tropical Storm Beatriz just twelve hours after formation. Embedded within an area of favorable
706:
on July 8, Calvin further weakened to a tropical depression and turned to the west. The system dissipated the following day. As a dying system, Calvin produced high clouds over California and
528:
activity located 270 mi (430 km) to the south of the Mexican coastline intensified into a tropical depression. Drifting towards the north and then east-northeast around an area of
1615:
briefly existed in the basin as a dissipating tropical storm before being absorbed by another extratropical low on March 17, but the system is not recognized by either NHC or CPHC.
261:
1073:. Moving west, Hilary began to weaken over 84 °F (29 °C) water. Late on August 28, nearly 24 hours following Hilary's downgrade into a tropical depression, the
533:
ocean temperatures of 81 °F (27 °C) and subsequently began to weaken. After being downgraded to a tropical depression by June 2, data from two cargo ships, the
3075:
3495:
3490:
1870:
1866:
3449:
1599:
as a minimal Category 1 hurricane before weakening to a tropical storm. The next day, Otis made landfall near Mazatlán before being absorbed by a frontal system.
3068:
260:
2869:
263:
3478:
3473:
1850:
1846:
460:
before making landfall near Mazatlán at hurricane intensity on October 30. Otis was the second of two hurricanes to make landfall in the country this season.
1519:. The heavy rainfall caused two rivers to reach flood-stage. A total of five people were killed in the United states, three of these deaths occurred in
2269:
1636:
3507:
3502:
2181:
1860:
1856:
1658:
259:
3587:
3484:
3327:
2436:
2339:
1840:
188:
2374:
3442:
2762:
2690:
2526:
2248:
2131:
2464:
1358:
on October 8, with winds of 45 mph (75 km/h). The remnants of Lidia continued their northeast track, ultimately emerging into the
2492:
2075:
2599:
2573:
2547:
2300:
2653:
3561:
2876:
2405:
933:
634:
were put on standby, but no flights were made into the storm. The system did produce wave heights as high as 4 ft (1.2 m) to
246:
3597:
3592:
2065:
Blake, Eric S; Gibney, Ethan J; Brown, Daniel P; Mainelli, Michelle; Franklin, James L; Kimberlain, Todd B; Hammer, Gregory R (2009).
1632:
1527:
that injured four people and caused $ 25 million in damage. In Oklahoma, 60 bridges were washed away due to flooding. Total damage in
1523:. During October 13 and 14, a total of 13 tornadoes were reported in northern Texas and southern Oklahoma, including a F2 tornado in
2837:
2779:
2104:
786:
twelve hours after formation. Moving towards the west-northwest, Dora attained hurricane status on July 13; subsequently, the ship
3435:
2173:
1951:
1065:
1002:
419:
3566:
3524:
1830:
178:
3415:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3363:
3357:
3037:
3017:
3007:
2997:
2987:
2977:
2967:
2957:
2947:
2718:
1662:
407:
394:
368:
355:
342:
329:
316:
303:
290:
218:
214:
206:
202:
2789:
Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research. May 1981. pp. 3-4–3-8
1894:
1261:
intensify. After turning north, Tropical Storm Knut reached its peak strength of 65 mph (120 km/h). Between a
1916:
3545:
3273:
2169:
1835:
1718:
1608:
1278:
1138:
443:
183:
451:(430 km) south of the Mexican coastline. The second to strike the area in 10 days, Norma was absorbed by a
2680:
872:, over water temperatures of 73 °F (23 °C). There were no reports of any effects attributed to the storm.
2900:
2349:
1820:
279:
2847:
Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research. April 1987. p. 3-9
3458:
2165:
1339:
869:
3102:
2047:
2022:
1661:
from this list following the season, and it was next used (expanded to include "X", "Y", and "Z" names) for the
1365:
Heavy rain caused flooding that cut off seven towns in Sinaloa from the outside world. It also contaminated the
139:
38:
3344:
1825:
1812:
231:
819:
2811:
1792:
1628:
861:
542:
2187:
605:
On June 28, the season's second tropical depression formed approximately 400 mi (640 km) east of
3297:
2177:
1726:
1524:
1446:
1359:
525:
423:
242:
82:
3060:
2740:
2714:
864:
of 85 °F (29 °C), Eugene slowly intensified. After passing 83 mi (134 km) south of
2441:
2305:
2034:
1641:
The following list of names was used for named storms that formed in the North Pacific Ocean east of
1612:
1374:
1266:
162:
1642:
1371:
1355:
1335:
791:
635:
624:
452:
447:
435:
438:, but similarly to Adrian, did not cause any damage. Tropical Storm Knut later made landfall near
2469:
1343:
1262:
529:
2066:
2686:
631:
606:
198:
1511:
early on October 13 before the system itself was absorbed by a frontal system on October 14.
937:
following day, Fernanda had become a tropical depression, and dissipated early on August 13.
2522:
2310:
2244:
2180:. United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service.
2127:
2042:
1141:
on August 30. After moving offshore the next day, Irwin dissipated. No damage was reported.
1074:
891:
1504:
565:
235:
2861:
442:
with winds equivalent to a minimal tropical storm, but no deaths or damage was reported.
2100:
2038:
1096:
1024:
657:
484:
1550:
1462:
1294:
1070:
865:
703:
3338:
1220:
1160:
956:
729:
3581:
2410:
2197:
796:
769:
17:
1396:
800:
and Dora dissipated over 1,000 mi (1,600 km) southwest of Cabo San Lucas.
1366:
899:
1947:
573:
2629:"Hurricanes and Tropical Storms That Have Affected North Texas From 1874 to 2009"
2628:
2379:
2344:
1917:"Basin Archives: Northeast Pacific Ocean Historical Tropical Cyclone Statistics"
1032:
827:
665:
610:
492:
439:
1302:
1104:
1802:
1558:
1520:
1470:
1228:
1168:
964:
765:
737:
619:
1890:
3427:
1404:
1516:
1347:
431:
427:
1596:
1351:
707:
457:
2301:"50,000 Mexicans left homeless by flooding from hurricane Lydia (sic)"
2178:"The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2023"
1791:
Had any tropical storms formed in the North Pacific from 140°W to the
1645:
in 1981. Most of these names were used for the first time, except for
430:, but did not cause any damage. Afterwards, Tropical Storm Irwin made
630:
Since Beatriz briefly posed a threat to Mexico and California, the
2815:
1528:
1508:
2196:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2844:
2786:
3431:
3342:
3064:
2865:
2068:
Tropical Cyclones of the Eastern North Pacific Basin, 1949-2006
614:
258:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2493:"Death Toll in Mexico Put at 74 After 2 Storms Strike Coast"
1657:, which were previously used in the old four-year lists. No
638:; however, impact from the storm was less than anticipated.
2765:(Report). Japanese Meteorological Agency. January 19, 2020.
2048:
10.1175/1520-0493(1982)110<0839:ENPTCO>2.0.CO;2
2431:
2429:
1893:. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory.
778:
Based on satellite imagery and data from a nearby ship,
245:, which was a powerful Category 3 hurricane on the
2400:
2398:
266:
2812:"Eastern North Pacific Tropical Cyclone Name History"
1362:, bringing moisture to extreme southeastern Arizona.
1334:
A tropical depression formed on October 6 ahead of a
2369:
2367:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2328:
790:
reported seas of 30 ft (9.1 m), a minimum
3554:
3538:
3517:
3465:
1919:. Fort Collins, Colorado: Colorado State University
1575:
1567:
1487:
1479:
1421:
1413:
1319:
1311:
1245:
1237:
1185:
1177:
1121:
1113:
1049:
1041:
981:
973:
916:
908:
844:
836:
754:
746:
682:
674:
590:
582:
509:
501:
169:
157:
149:
135:
127:
119:
111:
106:
88:
78:
69:
61:
53:
48:
31:
2814:. Atlantic Tropical Weather Center. Archived from
2682:Encyclopedia of hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclones
1948:"The 1981 Central Pacific Tropical Cyclone Season"
418:There was an absence in storm activity across the
2186:A guide on how to read the database is available
2023:"Eastern North Pacific Tropical Cyclones of 1981"
613:, Beatriz attained hurricane status at 1800
241:The strongest tropical cyclone of the season was
3213:
2554:. United Press International. November 12, 1981
3177:
2606:. United Press International. October 14, 2011
2580:. United Press International. October 14, 1984
446:struck about 23 mi (37 km) south of
3443:
3076:
2877:
2574:"Mexico's Pacific Coast devastated by storms"
2160:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
8:
2465:"Tropical Storm Kills 65 In Northern Mexico"
2060:
2058:
3450:
3436:
3428:
3339:
3165:
3141:
3117:
3083:
3069:
3061:
2909:
2884:
2870:
2862:
2774:
2772:
2245:"Tropical Storm Lidia - October 5–8, 1981"
1531:was estimated at $ 50 million (1981 USD).
1346:, and turned to the northeast. Lidia made
28:
3237:
2046:
1865:South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons:
1637:List of historical tropical cyclone names
1064:Based on a report from a cargo ship, the
3261:
3212:
3207:
2623:
2621:
268:Least intense Pacific hurricane seasons
3285:
3189:
3176:
3171:
2806:
2804:
2654:"Rain over, but the danger still exist"
2238:
2236:
1881:
1003:Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC)
3129:
2892:Least active Pacific hurricane seasons
2648:
2646:
2516:
2514:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1841:1981 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
1542:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
1538:
1454:Category 3 hurricane (SSHWS)
1450:
1384:
1282:
1208:
1152:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
1148:
1084:
1016:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
1012:
948:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
944:
883:Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS)
879:
807:
721:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
717:
645:
557:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
553:
472:
189:1981 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
3225:
2527:Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
2249:Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
2132:Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
1986:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1897:from the original on December 6, 2010
7:
3188:
3183:
2660:. Associated Press. October 14, 1981
2499:. Associated Press. October 14, 1981
2406:"The World – 44 Killed in Hurricane"
1377:declared his state a disaster area.
1315:October 6 – October 8
541:, were helpful in locating Adrian's
3345:1980–1989 Pacific hurricane seasons
3309:
3249:
3201:
3164:
3159:
3153:
3140:
3135:
3128:
3123:
3116:
3111:
2685:. Facts On File, Inc. p. 349.
2081:from the original on April 11, 2024
3272:
3267:
3236:
3231:
3224:
3219:
2838:National Hurricane Operations Plan
2780:National Hurricane Operations Plan
2184:from the original on May 29, 2024.
1633:History of tropical cyclone naming
25:
3296:
3291:
3260:
3255:
2107:from the original on May 11, 2009
3323:
3322:
3308:
3303:
3284:
3279:
3248:
3243:
3200:
3195:
3152:
3147:
3101:
2191:
2174:Central Pacific Hurricane Center
1952:Central Pacific Hurricane Center
1805:
1557:
1549:
1483:October 8 – October 12
1469:
1461:
1417:October 7 – October 10
1403:
1395:
1301:
1293:
1241:September 19 – September 21
1227:
1219:
1181:September 14 – September 21
1167:
1159:
1103:
1095:
1066:Eastern Pacific Hurricane Center
1031:
1023:
963:
955:
898:
890:
826:
818:
736:
728:
664:
656:
572:
564:
491:
483:
420:Central Pacific Hurricane Center
238:was below the average of three.
37:
2743:. National Climatic Data Center
1855:South Pacific cyclone seasons:
2101:"East Pacific HURDAT Metadata"
2021:Gunther, Emil B. (July 1982).
1831:1981 Atlantic hurricane season
934:Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale
912:August 6 – August 13
678:July 4 – July 9
524:On May 30, an area of intense
247:Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale
179:1981 Atlantic hurricane season
1:
3588:1981 Pacific hurricane season
3093:1981 Pacific hurricane season
2719:National Climatic Data Center
2437:"Storm batters Mexican coast"
1491:125 mph (205 km/h)
920:105 mph (165 km/h)
230:was a slightly below average
228:1981 Pacific hurricane season
32:1981 Pacific hurricane season
2843:(Report). Washington, D.C.:
2785:(Report). Washington, D.C.:
2600:"Storms Swamp Central Texas"
2548:"Norma smacks Mexican Coast"
1845:Australian cyclone seasons:
1667:
1579:85 mph (140 km/h)
1571:October 24 – October 30
1249:65 mph (100 km/h)
1189:85 mph (140 km/h)
1053:85 mph (140 km/h)
985:75 mph (120 km/h)
758:90 mph (150 km/h)
594:85 mph (140 km/h)
3053:Note: In terms of ACE units
2763:JMA Historical Weather Maps
2170:Hurricane Research Division
1891:"When is hurricane season?"
1836:1981 Pacific typhoon season
1609:Japan Meteorological Agency
1425:50 mph (85 km/h)
1388:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1323:50 mph (85 km/h)
1286:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1279:Tropical Storm Lidia (1981)
1212:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1125:50 mph (85 km/h)
1088:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
848:50 mph (85 km/h)
811:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
686:50 mph (85 km/h)
649:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
513:45 mph (75 km/h)
476:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
184:1981 Pacific typhoon season
3614:
2901:Accumulated cyclone energy
2350:United Press International
2210:"Display Ad 53-No Title".
1821:List of Pacific hurricanes
1626:
1444:
1276:
1117:August 27 – August 31
1077:dissipated far from land.
1045:August 21 – August 28
977:August 13 – August 22
586:June 28 – July 4
89: • Maximum winds
3598:Tropical cyclones in 1981
3593:Pacific hurricane seasons
3489:South-West Indian Ocean (
3459:Tropical cyclones in 1981
3351:
3318:
3108:
3099:
3091:Tropical cyclones of the
3051:
2907:
2897:
2340:"Six Die in Flash Floods"
2166:National Hurricane Center
1546:
1541:
1458:
1453:
1392:
1387:
1340:Baja California Peninsula
1290:
1285:
1216:
1211:
1156:
1151:
1092:
1087:
1020:
1015:
952:
947:
887:
882:
870:Baja California Peninsula
815:
810:
725:
720:
653:
648:
561:
556:
505:May 30 – June 4
480:
475:
199:Pacific hurricane seasons
197:
174:
102:
74:
36:
2679:David Longshore (1998).
1826:Pacific hurricane season
1813:Tropical cyclones portal
862:sea surface temperatures
232:Pacific hurricane season
1793:International Date Line
1629:Tropical cyclone naming
1265:and a weak upper-level
526:shower and thunderstorm
2715:Event Report for Texas
2375:"Floods strike Mexico"
2243:Roth, David M (2007).
2027:Monthly Weather Review
1447:Hurricane Norma (1981)
1360:Southern United States
840:July 16 – July 21
750:July 10 – July 16
611:atmospheric conditions
424:area of responsibility
62:Last system dissipated
2818:on September 29, 2007
2270:"Split personalities"
1505:rapid intensification
804:Tropical Storm Eugene
642:Tropical Storm Calvin
543:center of circulation
469:Tropical Storm Adrian
161:$ 134 million (1981
18:Hurricane Dora (1981)
2741:"Event Report Texas"
2552:The Pittsburgh Press
2442:The Spokesman-Review
2306:Anchorage Daily News
1375:Antonio Toledo Corro
1273:Tropical Storm Lidia
1081:Tropical Storm Irwin
444:Tropical Storm Lidia
3472:Australian region (
2578:The Palm Beach Post
2414:. November 11, 1981
2313:. November 10, 1981
2039:1982MWRv..110..839G
1205:Tropical Storm Knut
860:exceptionally warm
792:barometric pressure
636:Southern California
625:Baja California Sur
436:Baja California Sur
269:
107:Seasonal statistics
54:First system formed
49:Seasonal boundaries
3555:Non-seasonal lists
3485:North Indian Ocean
2497:The New York Times
2470:The New York Times
2445:. October 10, 1981
2383:. November 9, 1981
2352:. October 11, 1981
2276:. October 10, 1981
2176:(April 26, 2024).
1659:names were retired
1381:Tropical Storm Max
1344:Gulf of California
1263:high-pressure area
876:Hurricane Fernanda
267:
96:1-minute sustained
92:125 mph (205 km/h)
43:Season summary map
3575:
3574:
3425:
3424:
3418:
3360:
3336:
3335:
3058:
3057:
3046:
3045:
2692:978-0-8160-6295-9
2473:. October 9, 1981
2227:Los Angeles Times
2212:Los Angeles Times
2128:"Hurricane Norma"
1789:
1788:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1500:
1499:
1494:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1350:on the shores of
1332:
1331:
1326:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1062:
1061:
1056:
994:
993:
988:
929:
928:
923:
857:
856:
851:
776:
775:
761:
695:
694:
689:
632:Hurricane Hunters
607:Clipperton Island
603:
602:
597:
550:Hurricane Beatriz
522:
521:
516:
416:
415:
224:
223:
112:Total depressions
16:(Redirected from
3605:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3429:
3413:
3355:
3340:
3326:
3325:
3306:
3294:
3282:
3270:
3258:
3246:
3234:
3222:
3210:
3198:
3186:
3174:
3162:
3150:
3138:
3126:
3114:
3105:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3062:
2910:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2863:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2842:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2808:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2784:
2776:
2767:
2766:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2650:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2625:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2544:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2518:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2433:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2402:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2371:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2336:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2311:Associated Press
2297:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2240:
2231:
2230:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2207:
2201:
2195:
2194:
2185:
2162:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2097:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2080:
2073:
2062:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2018:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1944:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1886:
1815:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1783:
1775:
1767:
1759:
1751:
1743:
1711:
1694:
1668:
1580:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1553:
1539:
1492:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1451:
1426:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1399:
1385:
1372:Sinaloa Governor
1324:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1297:
1283:
1250:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1223:
1209:
1190:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1163:
1149:
1126:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1099:
1085:
1075:tropical cyclone
1054:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1027:
1013:
1009:Hurricane Hilary
986:
968:
967:
962:
959:
945:
921:
903:
902:
897:
894:
880:
849:
831:
830:
825:
822:
808:
759:
741:
740:
735:
732:
718:
687:
669:
668:
663:
660:
646:
595:
577:
576:
571:
568:
554:
514:
496:
495:
490:
487:
473:
270:
253:Seasonal summary
170:Related articles
150:Total fatalities
136:Major hurricanes
65:October 30, 1981
41:
29:
21:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3602:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3571:
3550:
3534:
3513:
3501:South Pacific (
3461:
3456:
3426:
3421:
3347:
3337:
3332:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3168:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3115:
3112:
3106:
3095:
3089:
3059:
3054:
3047:
3042:
3032:
3022:
3012:
3002:
2992:
2982:
2972:
2962:
2952:
2903:
2893:
2890:
2860:
2850:
2848:
2840:
2836:
2835:
2831:
2821:
2819:
2810:
2809:
2802:
2792:
2790:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2770:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2739:Stuart Hinson.
2738:
2737:
2733:
2723:
2721:
2713:Stuart Hinson.
2712:
2711:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2663:
2661:
2658:The Leader-Post
2652:
2651:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2631:. NWS Ft. Worth
2627:
2626:
2619:
2609:
2607:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2583:
2581:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2557:
2555:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2531:
2529:
2523:Hurricane Norma
2520:
2519:
2512:
2502:
2500:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2476:
2474:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2448:
2446:
2435:
2434:
2427:
2417:
2415:
2404:
2403:
2396:
2386:
2384:
2373:
2372:
2365:
2355:
2353:
2338:
2337:
2326:
2316:
2314:
2299:
2298:
2289:
2279:
2277:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2242:
2241:
2234:
2229:. July 9, 1981.
2224:
2223:
2219:
2214:. July 6, 1981.
2209:
2208:
2204:
2192:
2164:
2163:
2146:
2136:
2134:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2110:
2108:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2063:
2056:
2020:
2019:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1946:
1945:
1932:
1922:
1920:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1900:
1898:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1811:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1778:
1770:
1762:
1754:
1746:
1738:
1709:
1692:
1639:
1627:Main articles:
1625:
1605:
1584:
1563:
1554:
1548:
1537:
1496:
1475:
1466:
1460:
1449:
1443:
1441:Hurricane Norma
1430:
1409:
1400:
1394:
1383:
1328:
1307:
1298:
1292:
1281:
1275:
1254:
1233:
1224:
1218:
1207:
1194:
1173:
1164:
1158:
1147:
1130:
1109:
1100:
1094:
1083:
1058:
1037:
1028:
1022:
1011:
990:
969:
960:
954:
943:
925:
904:
895:
889:
878:
853:
832:
823:
817:
806:
763:
742:
733:
727:
716:
691:
670:
661:
655:
644:
599:
578:
569:
563:
552:
518:
497:
488:
482:
471:
466:
265:
264:
262:
255:
243:Hurricane Norma
236:major hurricane
201:
193:
137:
93:
70:Strongest storm
44:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3611:
3609:
3601:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3580:
3579:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3569:
3567:South Atlantic
3564:
3558:
3556:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3542:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3527:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3505:
3499:
3493:
3487:
3482:
3476:
3469:
3467:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3432:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3343:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3302:
3290:
3278:
3266:
3254:
3242:
3230:
3218:
3206:
3194:
3182:
3170:
3158:
3146:
3134:
3122:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3100:
3097:
3096:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3065:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3035:
3033:
3025:
3023:
3015:
3013:
3005:
3003:
2995:
2993:
2985:
2983:
2975:
2973:
2965:
2963:
2955:
2953:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2881:
2874:
2866:
2859:
2858:
2829:
2800:
2768:
2754:
2731:
2705:
2691:
2671:
2642:
2617:
2591:
2565:
2539:
2510:
2484:
2456:
2425:
2394:
2363:
2324:
2287:
2261:
2232:
2217:
2202:
2144:
2118:
2092:
2054:
2033:(7): 839–851.
1964:
1930:
1908:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1863:
1853:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1800:
1797:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1776:
1771:Veronica
1768:
1760:
1752:
1744:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1721:
1716:
1713:
1706:
1703:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1624:
1621:
1604:
1601:
1586:
1585:
1577:
1576:Peak intensity
1573:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1564:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1536:
1535:Hurricane Otis
1533:
1498:
1497:
1489:
1488:Peak intensity
1485:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1445:Main article:
1442:
1439:
1432:
1431:
1423:
1422:Peak intensity
1419:
1418:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1382:
1379:
1354:just south of
1330:
1329:
1321:
1320:Peak intensity
1317:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1308:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1277:Main article:
1274:
1271:
1256:
1255:
1247:
1246:Peak intensity
1243:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1203:
1196:
1195:
1187:
1186:Peak intensity
1183:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1146:
1145:Hurricane Jova
1143:
1132:
1131:
1123:
1122:Peak intensity
1119:
1118:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1079:
1071:Cabo San Lucas
1060:
1059:
1051:
1050:Peak intensity
1047:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1010:
1007:
992:
991:
983:
982:Peak intensity
979:
978:
975:
971:
970:
953:
950:
949:
942:
941:Hurricane Greg
939:
927:
926:
918:
917:Peak intensity
914:
913:
910:
906:
905:
888:
885:
884:
877:
874:
866:Socorro Island
855:
854:
846:
845:Peak intensity
842:
841:
838:
834:
833:
816:
813:
812:
805:
802:
774:
773:
756:
755:Peak intensity
752:
751:
748:
744:
743:
726:
723:
722:
715:
714:Hurricane Dora
712:
704:Cabo San Lucas
693:
692:
684:
683:Peak intensity
680:
679:
676:
672:
671:
654:
651:
650:
643:
640:
601:
600:
592:
591:Peak intensity
588:
587:
584:
580:
579:
562:
559:
558:
551:
548:
520:
519:
511:
510:Peak intensity
507:
506:
503:
499:
498:
481:
478:
477:
470:
467:
465:
462:
453:frontal system
414:
413:
410:
405:
401:
400:
397:
392:
388:
387:
384:
379:
375:
374:
371:
366:
362:
361:
358:
353:
349:
348:
345:
340:
336:
335:
332:
327:
323:
322:
319:
314:
310:
309:
306:
301:
297:
296:
293:
288:
284:
283:
277:
274:
257:
256:
254:
251:
222:
221:
195:
194:
192:
191:
186:
181:
175:
172:
171:
167:
166:
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
143:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
104:
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3610:
3599:
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3562:Mediterranean
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2411:Reading Eagle
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2250:
2246:
2239:
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2221:
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2206:
2203:
2199:
2198:public domain
2189:
2183:
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2175:
2171:
2167:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
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2133:
2129:
2122:
2119:
2106:
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2096:
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2077:
2070:
2069:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2049:
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2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
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1971:
1969:
1965:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1931:
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1634:
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1622:
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1616:
1614:
1613:Typhoon Freda
1610:
1603:Other systems
1602:
1600:
1598:
1594:
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1574:
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685:
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621:
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612:
608:
593:
589:
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581:
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549:
547:
544:
540:
536:
531:
530:high pressure
527:
512:
508:
504:
500:
494:
486:
479:
474:
468:
463:
461:
459:
454:
449:
445:
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144:
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134:
130:
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118:
114:
110:
105:
101:
97:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
73:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
47:
40:
35:
30:
27:
19:
3529:
3368:
3092:
3036:
3027:
3026:
3016:
3006:
2996:
2986:
2976:
2966:
2956:
2946:
2849:. Retrieved
2832:
2822:February 28,
2820:. Retrieved
2816:the original
2791:. Retrieved
2757:
2745:. Retrieved
2734:
2722:. Retrieved
2708:
2696:. Retrieved
2681:
2674:
2662:. Retrieved
2657:
2633:. Retrieved
2608:. Retrieved
2603:
2594:
2582:. Retrieved
2577:
2568:
2556:. Retrieved
2551:
2542:
2530:. Retrieved
2521:David Roth.
2501:. Retrieved
2496:
2487:
2477:November 12,
2475:. Retrieved
2468:
2459:
2447:. Retrieved
2440:
2416:. Retrieved
2409:
2385:. Retrieved
2378:
2354:. Retrieved
2343:
2315:. Retrieved
2304:
2278:. Retrieved
2273:
2264:
2252:. Retrieved
2226:
2220:
2211:
2205:
2137:December 18,
2135:. Retrieved
2126:David Roth.
2121:
2109:. Retrieved
2095:
2083:. Retrieved
2067:
2030:
2026:
1955:. Retrieved
1921:. Retrieved
1911:
1901:November 25,
1899:. Retrieved
1889:Dorst Neal.
1884:
1790:
1780:
1772:
1764:
1756:
1748:
1740:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1640:
1617:
1606:
1592:
1589:
1513:
1501:
1435:
1367:water supply
1364:
1333:
1259:
1199:
1135:
1063:
998:
995:
930:
858:
788:Amestelmolen
787:
783:
779:
777:
699:
696:
629:
604:
538:
534:
523:
417:
381:
240:
227:
225:
210:
158:Total damage
120:Total storms
95:
57:May 30, 1981
26:
2851:January 14,
2793:January 14,
2610:January 11,
2604:Times Daily
2449:October 10,
2380:Daily Union
2345:Times Daily
2274:The Courier
2225:"WEATHER".
1779:Wiley
1755:Selma
1747:Ramon
1739:Pilar
1663:1987 season
1623:Storm names
539:Santa Maria
3582:Categories
3518:Hurricanes
3356:Previous:
2899:Sorted by
2747:January 1,
2724:January 1,
2717:(Report).
2698:January 2,
2664:January 1,
2635:January 5,
2584:January 1,
2558:January 1,
2525:(Report).
2503:January 1,
2418:January 1,
2387:January 1,
2356:January 1,
2317:January 1,
2280:January 6,
2254:January 1,
1877:References
1763:Todd
1521:Fort Worth
1356:Los Mochis
620:wind shear
448:Los Mochis
128:Hurricanes
764:979
535:Androemda
456:coast of
3539:Typhoons
3525:Atlantic
3466:Cyclones
3328:Category
3190:Fernanda
2182:Archived
2111:June 20,
2105:Archived
2085:June 14,
2076:Archived
1957:July 19,
1895:Archived
1799:See also
1781:(unused)
1773:(unused)
1765:(unused)
1757:(unused)
1749:(unused)
1741:(unused)
1688:Fernanda
1647:Fernanda
1607:Per the
1568:Duration
1525:McLennan
1517:Oklahoma
1480:Duration
1414:Duration
1348:landfall
1312:Duration
1238:Duration
1178:Duration
1114:Duration
1042:Duration
974:Duration
909:Duration
837:Duration
780:Yamazuru
747:Duration
675:Duration
583:Duration
502:Duration
440:Mazatlán
432:landfall
428:Acapulco
153:79 total
3546:Pacific
3530:Pacific
3508:1981–82
3503:1980–81
3496:1981–82
3491:1980–81
3479:1981–82
3474:1980–81
3130:Beatriz
3040:(74.8)
3030:(72.8)
3020:(71.1)
3010:(57.4)
3000:(56.6)
2990:(53.9)
2980:(51.6)
2970:(51.2)
2960:(77.3)
2950:(22.3)
2532:May 13,
2035:Bibcode
1923:July 8,
1871:1981–82
1867:1980–81
1861:1981–82
1857:1980–81
1851:1981–82
1847:1980–81
1710:
1693:
1676:Beatriz
1597:Jalisco
1581:(1-min)
1493:(1-min)
1427:(1-min)
1352:Sinaloa
1325:(1-min)
1251:(1-min)
1191:(1-min)
1127:(1-min)
1055:(1-min)
987:(1-min)
922:(1-min)
850:(1-min)
768: (
760:(1-min)
708:Arizona
688:(1-min)
596:(1-min)
515:(1-min)
464:Systems
458:Jalisco
276:Season
140:Cat. 3+
3414:Next:
3226:Hilary
3214:Nine-E
3166:Eugene
3142:Calvin
3118:Adrian
2689:
1702:Hilary
1685:Eugene
1679:Calvin
1673:Adrian
1653:, and
1651:Hilary
1635:, and
1555:
1467:
1401:
1299:
1267:trough
1225:
1165:
1139:La Paz
1101:
1029:
961:
896:
824:
734:
700:Calvin
662:
570:
489:
282:value
3298:Norma
3274:Lidia
3238:Irwin
3178:Six-E
2841:(PDF)
2783:(PDF)
2079:(PDF)
2072:(PDF)
1727:Norma
1719:Lidia
1705:Irwin
1655:Norma
1643:140°W
1529:Texas
1509:Texas
1336:front
999:Chapa
412:77.3
399:74.8
386:72.8
373:71.1
360:57.4
347:56.6
334:53.9
321:51.6
308:51.2
295:22.3
273:Rank
83:Norma
3416:1990
3409:1989
3404:1988
3399:1987
3394:1986
3389:1985
3384:1984
3379:1983
3374:1982
3369:1981
3364:1980
3358:1979
3310:Otis
3262:Knut
3250:Jova
3202:Greg
3154:Dora
3038:2013
3028:1981
3018:2004
3008:1979
2998:2003
2988:1996
2978:2007
2968:2010
2958:2020
2948:1977
2853:2024
2845:NOAA
2824:2024
2795:2024
2787:NOAA
2749:2011
2726:2011
2700:2011
2687:ISBN
2666:2011
2637:2010
2612:2011
2586:2011
2560:2011
2534:2013
2505:2011
2479:2011
2451:2010
2420:2011
2389:2011
2358:2011
2319:2011
2282:2013
2256:2011
2188:here
2139:2010
2113:2009
2087:2013
1959:2007
1925:2022
1903:2010
1735:Otis
1715:Knut
1708:Jova
1691:Greg
1682:Dora
1593:Otis
784:Dora
766:mbar
537:and
408:2020
395:2013
382:1981
369:2004
356:1979
343:2003
330:1996
317:2007
304:2010
291:1977
226:The
219:1983
215:1982
211:1981
207:1980
203:1979
79:Name
3286:Max
2043:doi
2031:110
1723:Max
797:eye
770:hPa
615:UTC
434:in
422:'s
404:10
280:ACE
163:USD
3584::
3281:TS
3269:TS
3257:TS
3233:TS
3209:TD
3173:TD
3161:TS
3137:TS
3113:TS
2916:10
2803:^
2771:^
2656:.
2645:^
2620:^
2602:.
2576:.
2550:.
2513:^
2495:.
2467:.
2439:.
2428:^
2408:.
2397:^
2377:.
2366:^
2348:.
2342:.
2327:^
2309:.
2303:.
2290:^
2272:.
2247:.
2235:^
2190:.
2172:;
2168:;
2147:^
2130:.
2103:.
2074:.
2057:^
2041:.
2029:.
2025:.
1967:^
1950:.
1933:^
1869:,
1859:,
1849:,
1665:.
1649:,
1631:,
1611:,
710:.
627:.
391:9
378:8
365:7
352:6
339:5
326:4
313:3
300:2
287:1
217:,
213:,
209:,
205:,
123:15
115:17
3510:)
3498:)
3481:)
3451:e
3444:t
3437:v
3305:1
3293:3
3245:1
3221:1
3197:1
3185:2
3149:1
3125:1
3084:e
3077:t
3070:v
2940:9
2937:8
2934:7
2931:6
2928:5
2925:4
2922:3
2919:2
2913:1
2885:e
2878:t
2871:v
2855:.
2826:.
2797:.
2751:.
2728:.
2702:.
2668:.
2639:.
2614:.
2588:.
2562:.
2536:.
2507:.
2481:.
2453:.
2422:.
2391:.
2360:.
2321:.
2284:.
2258:.
2200:.
2141:.
2115:.
2089:.
2051:.
2045::
2037::
1961:.
1927:.
1905:.
1712:*
1695:*
1583:;
1495:;
1429:;
1327:;
1253:;
1193:;
1129:;
1057:;
989:;
924:;
852:;
772:)
762:;
690:;
598:;
517:;
165:)
145:1
142:)
138:(
131:8
98:)
94:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
