1010:. Ten hours later, the National Hurricane Center resumed advisories on the subtropical depression. While the subtropical depression was curved northeastward, it strengthened and acquired tropical characteristics. At 00:00 UTC on September 7, the subtropical depression became Tropical Storm Georges. The storm continued to intensify while tracking northeastward and was upgraded to a hurricane about 24 hours after becoming a tropical storm. Simultaneously, Georges attained its peak intensity with winds of 80 mph (130 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 993 mbar (29.3 inHg). However, later on September 8, Georges transitioned into an extratropical cyclone near Cape Race, Newfoundland. While bypassing Newfoundland, Georges dropped light rainfall, with amounts under 1 in (25 mm) of precipitation.
1593:
Tropical Storm Jeanne on
November 9. Further intensification was still gradual in the Gulf of Mexico, though the rate of deepening accelerated as the storm began to curve westward. By November 11, Jeanne was upgraded to a hurricane while paralleling the northern coast of the Yucatán Peninsula. Early on the following day, Jeanne peaked as a 100 mph (155 km/h) Category 2 hurricane. Thereafter, Jeanne began to weaken due to dry air and was downgraded to a tropical storm 24 hours after peak intensity. The storm briefly tracked west-northwestward and then westward, before becoming nearly stationary in the western Gulf of Mexico.
1251:
Center did not issue advisories until 16:00 UTC on
September 7, at which time the system was already a tropical storm. By early on September 8, Frances had reached hurricane status, though it was not operationally upgraded until about 16 hours later. After becoming a hurricane, Frances began to rapidly strengthen, and became a Category 2 hurricane later that day. Early on September 9, the storm further intensified to a Category 3 hurricane. At 06:00 UTC on that day, Frances attained its peak intensity with winds of 115 mph (185 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 958 mbar (28.3 inHg).
1353:, on September 24. After moving inland, the storm steadily weakened while tracking south-southwestward toward the Pacific Ocean. However, by early on September 26, Hermine dissipated near the southwestern coast of Mexico. In Mexico, many areas reported at least 10 in (250 mm) of precipitation, while a few locations experienced more than 30 in (760 mm) of rain. As a result of torrential rainfall, at least 30 fatalities occurred, with dozens more missing, and leaving 25,000 homeless. Additionally, landslides triggered by Hermine in Guatemala killed at least eight people.
2597:
598:. High winds and flooding in Haiti left 836,200 people homeless. In addition, 220 deaths were reported and damage exceeded $ 400 million. To the east in Dominican Republic, effects were less severe, though seven deaths were reported and damage was estimated at $ 47 million. On the island of Cuba, three fatalities occurred and losses were unknown. In northeastern Mexico, heavy rainfall occurred, though damage was minimal and no fatalities were reported. Damage was most significant in the United States, especially in the state of Texas. In
925:
18:00 UTC on August 26, the depression reached 35 mph (55 km/h) and did not strengthen further. On the following day, the depression curved northwestward and slowly began to weaken. The depression degenerated into a tropical wave while well northeast of Puerto Rico on August 29. The remnants of
Tropical Depression Six continued westward and interacted with a low-pressure system over Florida. Eventually, the system developed into Tropical Depression Eight on September 4, which later became Tropical Storm Danielle.
39:
4408:
1759:
became a subtropical storm early on
November 25 while centered about 825 mi (1,330 km) southeast of Cape Race, Newfoundland. Shortly thereafter, the storm executed a tight counterclockwise loop as it rotated within a larger, extratropical cyclone. Around 18:00 UTC, the subtropical storm intensified and acquired enough tropical characteristics to be designated as Hurricane Karl. The NHC noted that at the time, Karl was the easternmost hurricane during the last 10 days of the month of November.
1085:
westward, the system crossed
Florida and entered into the Gulf of Mexico on September 2. Two days later, the system developed into Tropical Depression Eight while offshore of Louisiana. The depression gradually strengthened and became Tropical Storm Danielle late on September 5. After peaking with winds of 60 mph (95 km/h), further intensification was halted, as Danielle soon made landfall in eastern Texas. Danielle steadily weakened inland and dissipated two days later.
1466:
1255:
intensity as a
Category 2 hurricane. Eventually, Frances re-curved northward, thereby avoiding any land. After minimal change in intensity, Frances weakened to a Category 1 hurricane while tracking northeastward on September 17. After briefly heading northward, the storm re-curved back to the northeast. Early on September 20, Frances weakened to a tropical storm, before merging with a frontal low while centered about halfway between Greenland and
756:
post-analysis, it was revealed that the previous tropical depression had actually developed before Bonnie. Thus, those two depressions were operationally numbered incorrectly. Two reports of gale-force winds were received from ships later that day. As a result, the depression was re-classified as
Tropical Storm Bonnie about twelve hours after developing. Bonnie turned in a general northward direction, possibly due to interaction with nearby Tropical Depression Four.
1458:
1030:
1438:
not change for about 90 hours. During that time, the eye fluctuated occasionally as the convection waxed and waned. On
October 9, Ivan turned to the north in advance of an approaching cold front and extratropical storm, while slowly weakening as it accelerated over cooler waters of the far northern Atlantic Ocean. By October 12, the cold front absorbed Ivan, which was about 665 mi (1,070 km) west of Ireland.
1279:
1202:
945:
784:
1538:
707:
499:
378:(ACE) rating of 149, which is classified as "above normal". ACE is, broadly speaking, a measure of the power of the hurricane multiplied by the length of time it existed, so storms that last a long time, as well as particularly strong hurricanes, have high ACEs. Its only calculated for full advisories on tropical systems at or exceeding 39 mph (63 km/h), which is the threshold for tropical storm intensity.
1710:
1373:
1129:
4605:
1763:
northeastward because of the aforementioned trough and weakened slightly on
November 27, with the eye becoming ragged and showing signs of deterioration while passing within 230 mi (370 km) of the Azores. Later that day, Karl turned north-northeastward around the periphery of the trough and merged with an approaching extratropical cyclone roughly halfway between Cape Race, Newfoundland and Spain.
1629:
876:
630:
403:
1038:
1210:
953:
333:
1287:
792:
1678:
thunderstorms moving across the
Florida peninsula between the two systems. Westerly vertical wind shear increased on the depression in the process. By November 15, the depression reorganized its convective organization while making landfall in western Cuba early on November 16. Once again, vertical wind shear increased, causing convection to detach from the center of the depression.
715:
1546:
1334:
midway between Panama and Jamaica. While heading almost due westward, the depression steadily intensified, becoming Tropical Storm Hermine on September 21, 18 hours after forming. Later on September 21, the storm passed only 5 mi (10 km) offshore of Honduras. Hermine curved west-northwestward and nearly strengthened into a hurricane before landfall in northern
1381:
1137:
1718:
507:
4082:
3875:
3049:
638:
1637:
884:
411:
760:
intensity on August 16, Bonnie slowly weakened as it continued in an unusual northward direction. On the following day, Bonnie weakened slightly to a minimal Category 1 hurricane. The storm remained at that intensity for 72 hours as it accelerated northward across the open Atlantic. By 18:00 UTC on August 19, Bonnie transitioned into an
3008:
1178:
upgraded to Tropical Storm Earl later that day. Because convection associated with the storm waxed and waned significantly, Earl was operationally considered a tropical depression until September 6. On the following day, Earl curved north-northwestward and accelerated due to an upper-level low pressure trough in the central Atlantic Ocean.
2751:
583:). Immediately following peak intensity, Allen entered the Gulf of Mexico and weakened back to a Category 4 hurricane on August 8. On the day next, Allen re-intensified into a Category 5 hurricane while approaching Texas. However, just offshore Allen abruptly weakened to a low-end Category 3 hurricane prior to landfall near
836:, though it tracked southeastward and emerged into the Atlantic on August 20. Later that day, satellite imagery indicated that a well-defined low-level circulation. As a result, it was determine that the system developed into a subtropical depression at 12:00 UTC, while located about 150 mi (240 km) east-northeast of
840:. Initially, the depression tracked east-southeastward, though it curved east-northeastward by August 21. Shortly thereafter, the depression strengthened into a subtropical storm. By early on August 23, the storm had intensified and acquired enough tropical characteristics to be re-classified as Hurricane Charley.
1426:
of the Azores. Shortly thereafter, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Ivan. However, the National Hurricane Center did not initiate advisories on Ivan until late on October 5. Ivan moved largely in tandem with the upper-level low above it, while its southwest movement was caused by a building
1254:
After peak intensity, Frances began to weaken and was downgraded to a Category 2 hurricane later on September 9. Following day, the storm fluctuated between Category 2 and Category 1 hurricane strengthen. While curving northwestward on September 13, Frances remained steady in
1177:
Between September 2 and September 3, a tropical wave exited the west coast of Africa and entered the Atlantic Ocean. Satellite imagery indicated that the system had rapidly organized and was classified as a tropical depression on September 4. The depression quickly strengthened and was
570:
of Haiti. Shortly thereafter, Allen weakened significantly on August 6, but was still a Category 4 when it bypassed Jamaica. While paralleling the south coast of Cuba, Allen re-strengthened into a Category 5 hurricane. Later that day, the storm attained its peak intensity with winds of
557:
emerged off the west coast of Africa on July 30 and quickly developed into Tropical Depression Two about two days later. By August 2, the depression had strengthened and was upgraded to Tropical Storm Allen. The storm steadily intensified and became a hurricane on August 3. Thereafter,
349:
The 1980 Atlantic hurricane season had a rather slow beginning, with only one tropical depression developing prior to the month of August. In contrast, August was an active month, with five tropical cyclones forming, three of which became hurricanes. During that month, Hurricane Allen became the
345:
and Hermine also caused damage and fatalities. Those three cyclones collectively caused 316 deaths and $ 1.57 billion (1980 USD) in damage. The last storm of the season, Hurricane Karl, merged with an extratropical cyclone on November 27, three days before the official end date of
340:
The Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, though the first tropical depression did not develop until July 17. During the season, 16 tropical depressions formed. Eleven of the depressions attained tropical storm status, and nine of these attained hurricane status. Two of
1437:
It de-accelerated as the ridge to its north weakened, and 18 hours after becoming a hurricane, Ivan peaked with winds of 105 mph (165 km/h). Between October 6 and October 7, Ivan executed a tight loop, followed by a motion to the west-northwest. Ultimately, the intensity did
1250:
A strong low pressure system moved off the African coast on September 5. By the following day, it developed into Tropical Depression Ten while a short distance off the west coast of Africa. About 18 hours later, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Frances. The National Hurricane
1001:
found little evidence of a closed circulation, while satellite imagery also showed a disorganized and elongated cloud pattern on September 4. As a result, it was determined that the depression degenerated into a tropical disturbance at 06:00 UTC on that day. However, the National Hurricane
1596:
Moving slowly and erratically, Jeanne weakened further and was downgraded to a tropical depression on November 15. The storm curved southward and completed a cyclonic loop, before being absorbed by a cold front on November 16. Fringe effects of Hurricane Jeanne triggered a record-breaking
1425:
low persisted off the coast of Portugal, moving southwestward. The system gradually developed tropical characteristics as it turned northwestward and executed a loop near the Azores. Eventually, the system organized enough to be designated as a tropical depression on October 4, while just east
1181:
After evidence of an eye feature appeared, Earl was upgraded to a hurricane on September 8. Six hours later, the storm attained its peak intensity with winds of 75 mph (120 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 985 mbar (29.1 inHg). Under the influence of an upper cold low, Earl
1677:
Tropical Depression Fourteen developed north of Panama on November 12. Steered northward by deep southerly flow southeast of Jeanne, the depression oscillated in organization while tracking west-northwestward. The cloud pattern between Jeanne and the depression briefly merged, with a line of
1592:
An area of disturbed weather organized into a tropical depression late on November 8. The depression slowly intensified as it tracked north-northwestward into the northwestern Caribbean Sea. Shortly before entering the Yucatán Channel, the depression had strengthened enough to be upgraded to
759:
Based on satellite estimates, Bonnie strengthened into a hurricane at 00:00 UTC on August 16. The storm strengthened slightly further and attained its peak intensity with winds of 100 mph (155 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 975 mbar (28.8 inHg). After attaining peak
1762:
The hurricane tracked eastward due to a strong trough moving eastward over the Atlantic and gradually strengthened, eventually attaining its peak intensity with winds of 85 mph (140 km/h) and a minimum barometric pressure of 985 mbar (hPa; 29.09 inHg). Thereafter, Karl curved
1681:
Late on November 17, the depression was absorbed by an intense "winter type storm" that was moving across the Southeastern United States. Shortly thereafter, the remnants of the depression crossed Central and North Florida. While crossing Cuba, the depression dumped heavy rainfall. No other
924:
A tropical wave exited the west coast of Africa and emerged into the Atlantic Ocean on August 22. The system developed into Tropical Depression Six, while centered to the west of Cape Verde at 00:00 UTC on August 25. The depression tracked westward with minimal intensification. By
678:
The third tropical depression of the season developed east of Cape Verde on August 13. However, the National Hurricane Center did not initiate advisories until August 16. As a result, the system was classified as Tropical Depression Four. After forming on August 13, the depression
1758:
On November 21, a low-pressure area formed along a frontal boundary near the southeastern United States. The system slowly strengthened and developed into a separate cyclone, aided by light wind shear. Following the development of circular convective mass close to the center of the low, it
1333:
A tropical wave exited the west coast of Africa on September 11 and tracked westward with minimal development until reaching the Caribbean Sea. By September 20, a low-level circulation had developed and the system was then classified as Tropical Depression Eleven, while located almost
1088:
A barge in the Gulf of Mexico capsized due to rough seas, sending 11 of the crewmen overboard; one person drowned as a result. Danielle produced widespread rainfall in Louisiana, though few areas reported more than 5 in (130 mm) of precipitation. Damage in that state was minimal.
1084:
A tropical wave emerged into the Atlantic Ocean from the west coast of Africa on August 22. The system developed into Tropical Depression Six on August 25. However, the depression did not strengthen further, and about four days later, it degenerated back into a tropical wave. Tracking
993:
On August 28, a tropical wave emerged into the Atlantic off the west coast of Africa. At 00:00 UTC on September 1, the system developed into Tropical Depression Seven, while centered roughly midway between the Lesser Antilles and the west coast of Africa. Sixteen hours later, the
755:
Starting on August 13, a tropical wave in the vicinity of the Cape Verde began organizing into a tropical cyclone. Early on the following day, the system had developed into Tropical Depression Three while nearly halfway between the west coast of Africa and the Windward Islands. However, in
1970:
This is a table of all of the storms that formed in the 1980 Atlantic hurricane season. It includes their name, duration, peak classification and intensities, areas affected, damage, and death totals. Deaths in parentheses are additional and indirect (an example of an indirect death would be a
843:
At 12:00 UTC on August 23, Charley attained its peak intensity with winds of 80 mph (130 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 989 mbar (29.2 inHg). Following peak intensity, Charley completed a cyclonic loop and began weakening as it headed almost due-east. Charley was
1005:
On September 5, satellite imagery suggested a surface circulation had developed, possibly due to interaction with a cold low. As a result, the system regenerated into a subtropical depression at 12:00 UTC on that day, while centered about 360 mi (580 km) southwest of
295:
was the then-earliest Category 5 hurricane in the calendar year on record, reaching that intensity on August 5. The storm devastated portions of the Caribbean, Mexico, and the United States. Overall, Allen caused about $ 2.57 billion and at least 269 deaths.
1182:
began re-curving and accelerated to the northeast. By 12:00 UTC on September 10, Earl weakened to a tropical storm. Six hours later, Earl transitioned into an extratropical cyclone, while centered about halfway between the Azores and Greenland.
844:
downgraded to a tropical storm early on August 24. The storm continued eastward and by August 26, Charley became unidentifiable as it merged with an intense extratropical cyclone, while located about 790 mi (1,270 km) southeast of
610: – most resulting from the crash of a helicopter evacuating workers from an offshore platform. Damage in United States totaled to $ 860 million. Overall, Hurricane Allen caused $ 1.57 billion in losses and caused 290 deaths.
679:
crossed through the Cape Verde Islands. The depression tracked northwestward and strengthened minimally, with winds never exceeding 35 mph (55 km/h). Thereafter, the depression curved and approached the eastern portion of the
370:
abruptly halted in October, with only Hurricane Ivan and a tropical depression developing in that month. However, the month of November was considered to be very active, with three storms forming during that month.
594:, Allen produced sustained winds as high as 104 mph (167 km/h) on the island. The storm caused 27 fatalities and $ 88 million in damage on that island. In addition, one death was reported in
994:
National Hurricane Center initiated advisories on the depression. The depression tracked westward in the trade winds during the following three days, without any intensification. After curving northwestward an
4387:
1686:, sustained winds of 30 mph (45 km/h) and gusts to 40 mph (65 km/h) were reported. Across much of Florida, light rainfall was reported, peaking at 4.81 in (122 mm) in
475:
area, and dissipated by July 21. Minimal impact was recorded from the depression, and light rainfall was reported in Texas and western Louisiana, peaking at 3.77 in (96 mm) in
1971:
traffic accident), but were still related to that storm. Damage and deaths include totals while the storm was extratropical, a wave, or a low, and all of the damage figures are in 1980 USD.
562:, it strengthened into a Category 4. Upon entering the Caribbean Sea, Allen continued to strengthen and became a Category 5 hurricane on August 5, while about halfway between
606:. Rainfall in the state of Texas exceeded 20 in (510 mm) in some locations. A total of 24 fatalities occurred in the United States – seven in Texas and seventeen in
1605:
were grounded, and power outages and disruptions in telephone service occurred in Key West. In Texas, high tides caused flooding along much of the coast of the state, especially in
1101:. Danielle also spawned five tornadoes in Texas, three of which collectively caused $ 277,500 in damage. Outside of Texas and Louisiana, the storm also dropped light rainfall in
4380:
4776:
4771:
2650:
2646:
602:, gravel blew off the roofs, which broke windows throughout the city. Several tornadoes were spawned in Texas, one of which caused at least $ 50 million in damage in
1510:. The depression moved westward and remained just offshore. By 00:00 UTC on October 18, the depression dissipated approximately 40 mi (65 km) east of
4730:
324:
590:
Although 500 houses were either damaged or destroyed on Barbados, losses totaled to only $ 1.5 million. Having passed only 8 mi (15 km) south of
354:
on July 16, 2005. September also had five tropical cyclones, all of which became named storms. In a 48-hour period between September 4–6, four storms (Georges,
323:
4373:
3163:
199:
341:
the hurricanes further strengthened to become major hurricanes. Only Allen made landfall at hurricane strength during the season, although Hurricane Charley and
328:
4759:
4754:
2630:
2626:
1785:
The following list of names was used for named storms that formed in the North Atlantic in 1980. Most names were used for the first (and only in the case of
2780:
3175:
291:
The most notable storm of the 1980 season were Hurricane Allen while two others had some different impacts, Tropical Storm Hermine and Hurricane Jeanne.
2775:
1780:
4788:
4783:
4283:
3899:
2640:
2636:
1941:
326:
322:
4868:
4608:
4146:
4253:
3572:
1954:
from its rotating name lists due to its destructive impacts, and it will not be used again for another Atlantic hurricane. It was replaced with
4765:
4124:
3735:
3712:
3524:
3501:
3452:
2620:
214:
4231:
4174:
3968:
3945:
3922:
3296:
1089:
Rainfall was heavier in Texas, peaking at 18.29 in (465 mm). Much of the damage caused by the storm was as a result of flooding. In
4723:
3202:
2876:
2680:
3063:
277:
4873:
4842:
2660:
4878:
1776:
1506:
Early on October 16, a tropical depression developed over the northwestern Caribbean about 30 mi (50 km) northeast of
4327:
3115:
1947:
4716:
4847:
2655:
2481:
1978:
683:. Tropical Depression Four moved through the islands shortly later. By early on August 17, the depression dissipated near
468:
336:
Hurricanes Earl, Frances, and Georges on September 8, 1980; the remnants of Tropical Storm Danielle are also visible over Texas
3635:
3401:
4696:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4638:
4506:
3810:
3784:
3761:
3689:
3550:
3478:
3429:
3372:
2269:
1959:
1812:
1602:
1259:. Several ships reported tropical storm-force winds, but no impacts occurred on land except for minor squalls in Cape Verde.
1079:
363:
359:
355:
342:
273:
272:. The season officially began on June 1, 1980, and lasted until November 30, 1980. It was the first time since the
257:
244:
240:
232:
228:
4017:
3994:
3347:
3324:
3250:
3227:
3141:
2944:
2910:
325:
4810:
4542:
4208:
3661:
2610:
2364:
1830:
1328:
297:
276:
that there were no active tropical cyclones in the Atlantic basin during the month of June. The season occurred during an
204:
1682:
impact is known to have occurred on the island. The depression impact from both while tropical and a remnant system. In
4826:
2615:
684:
209:
459:
of July 17. Later that day, the low-pressure area developed into Tropical Depression One almost halfway between
2684:
1109:, though minimal damage occurred in either state. Overall, Danielle caused two fatalities and $ 277,500 in losses.
833:
375:
4407:
1601:, within a 24-hour period. As a result of heavy precipitation, schools and numerous businesses closed, flights at
38:
4739:
4625:
3171:
2736:
261:
224:
4337:
Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research. May 1986. p. 3-7
160:
2975:
2602:
837:
587:, on August 10. The storm quickly weakened inland and dissipated about 36 hours after striking land.
3167:
2844:
2819:
4566:
3067:
2459:
1995:
1838:
1772:
1587:
998:
995:
301:
269:
4263:
Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research. May 1980. p. 14
4365:
4179:
1345:
Once again, the storm intensified to near hurricane strength, though Hermine made landfall in Mexico near
1338:(present-day Belize) on September 22. After crossing the Yucatán Peninsula, Hermine emerged into the
351:
2254:
1422:
849:
761:
599:
558:
Allen rapidly deepened, and was a major hurricane only 24 hours later. As Allen passed through the
367:
4358:
3580:
2831:
2026:
1687:
464:
183:
2732:
1427:
572:
1465:
3576:
1090:
584:
467:. The depression moved northwestward, and minimal intensification occurred, as it approached the
3855:
3037:
1507:
362:
for the fastest time four storms were named within the Atlantic basin; the record was broken in
3606:
1097:
was inundated by flood waters. One fatality occurred in Texas due to an automobile accident in
300:
caused significant flooding in southern Mexico, which resulted in at least 38 fatalities.
3833:
3198:
2849:
1598:
567:
456:
4101:
4040:
4062:
3273:
2839:
2785:
2091:
1606:
1335:
559:
265:
1029:
4434:
2381:
2074:
1801:
1339:
1278:
1201:
1098:
944:
783:
580:
548:
292:
116:
82:
350:
earliest known Category 5 hurricane on August 5, a record later broken by only
2835:
1537:
1457:
706:
4619:
2477:
2103:
498:
476:
305:
3089:
1709:
1372:
1128:
4862:
2755:
1749:
1668:
1577:
1497:
1431:
1412:
1346:
1318:
1241:
1168:
1094:
1069:
984:
915:
823:
746:
669:
603:
554:
538:
442:
112:
17:
4305:
1628:
875:
629:
402:
1037:
1286:
1209:
952:
791:
332:
4081:
3874:
3048:
2291:
1545:
1106:
853:
714:
563:
4151:
2592:
2349:
2095:
2014:
1745:
1717:
1664:
1573:
1493:
1408:
1380:
1314:
1237:
1164:
1136:
1065:
980:
911:
819:
742:
665:
595:
576:
534:
506:
452:
438:
285:
281:
108:
2853:
4708:
2978:. Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. 2024. Archived from
2059:
1636:
1511:
883:
845:
637:
607:
591:
472:
460:
410:
764:
while almost halfway between the southern tip of Greenland and the Azores.
3551:"Preliminary Report Hurricane Georges: 31 August – 8 September 1980"
3009:
Storm Events Database: "All Counties in Texas" (September 4–8, 1980)
1609:. Offshore, several ships were caught off guard by the late season storm.
4284:"WMO: Atlantic hurricanes no longer to receive names from Greek alphabet"
2444:
2287:
1683:
1350:
1102:
309:
3479:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Georges: 31 August – 8 September 1980
3430:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Georges: 31 August – 8 September 1980
3811:
Preliminary Report Tropical Storm Hermine: 20 – 25 September 1980
2111:
1256:
1007:
1434:
developed, and Ivan was upgraded to a hurricane on the following day.
4069:. Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Associated Press. November 12, 1980. p. 3A
2385:
2107:
1515:
680:
566:
and Venezuela. Allen briefly curved northwestward and approached the
2979:
852:. While a tropical cyclone, Charley produced rip currents along the
2055:
331:
3044:. Associated Press. September 6, 1980 – via Newspapers.com.
2754:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
4334:
4260:
4018:"Preliminary Report Hurricane Jeanne: November 7–16, 1980"
2099:
4712:
4623:
4369:
3785:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Frances: 5–20 September 1980
3762:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Frances: 5–20 September 1980
3690:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Frances: 5–20 September 1980
3373:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Charley: 20 – 25 August 1980
3995:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Jeanne: November 7–16, 1980
3662:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Earl: 4 – 10 September 1980
3348:
Hurricane Bonnie: August 13–19, 1980, Preliminary Report
3325:
Hurricane Bonnie: August 13–19, 1980, Preliminary Report
321:
3168:"Background information: the North Atlantic Hurricane Season"
1793:, which was previously used under the old naming convention.
358:, Earl, and Frances) were named. This tied the record set in
4209:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Karl: 25–27 November 1980
3900:
Preliminary Report Hurricane Ivan: 1 – 11 October 1980
2883:. United Press International. September 29, 1980. p. 39
1002:
Center did not discontinue advisories until 22:00 UTC.
832:
An extratropical low pressure system was centered over the
4102:"Tropical Depression Fourteen – November 14–18, 1980"
3142:"Atlantic basin Comparison of Original and Revised HURDAT"
2845:
10.1175/1520-0493(1981)109<1567:AHSO>2.0.CO;2
3116:"Harold hits South Texas, Franklin heads for Hispaniola"
3477:
Joseph M. Pelissier (1980). "Preliminary Best Track".
3862:. Post Wire Services. September 28, 1980. p. A19
3834:"Tropical Storm Hermine – September 22–29, 1980"
3607:"Tropical Storm Danielle — September 4–11, 1980"
3088:
James L. Franklin; Daniel P. Brown (March 10, 2006).
304:
was one of only a few tropical cyclones to enter the
3902:(Report). National Hurricane Center. 1980. p. 1
3404:(Report). National Hurricane Center. 1980. p. 1
3375:(Report). National Hurricane Center. 1980. p. 1
3253:(Report). National Hurricane Center. 1980. p. 7
3230:(Report). National Hurricane Center. 1980. p. 2
2947:(Report). National Hurricane Center. 1980. p. 6
2913:(Report). National Hurricane Center. 1980. p. 5
4835:
4819:
4798:
4746:
4306:"Tropical Cyclone Naming History and Retired Names"
4286:. New Haven, Conmnecticut: Yale Climate Connections
3783:Gilbert B. Clark (1980). "Preliminary Best Track".
3760:Gilbert B. Clark (1980). "Preliminary Best Track".
1734:
1726:
1653:
1645:
1562:
1554:
1482:
1474:
1397:
1389:
1303:
1295:
1226:
1218:
1153:
1145:
1054:
1046:
969:
961:
900:
892:
808:
800:
731:
723:
654:
646:
523:
515:
427:
419:
190:
178:
170:
156:
148:
140:
132:
127:
103:
89:
78:
69:
61:
53:
48:
31:
3118:. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale Climate Connections
2733:"Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)"
85:(Strongest known windspeeds in the Atlantic basin)
4578:
3402:Tropical Storm Danielle: 4–7 September 1980
3249:"Meteorological Statistics, Deaths, and Damage".
3199:"Tropical Depression One – July 19–21, 1980"
3144:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
3003:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2943:"Meteorological Statistics, Deaths, and Damage".
2909:"Meteorological Statistics, Deaths, and Damage".
471:. The depression made landfall in Texas near the
4183:. Associated Press. November 17, 1980. p. 6
2976:"International Disaster Database: Disaster List"
3251:Hurricane Allen: 31 July – 11 August 1980
3164:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
3064:"Weather – Local, National, International"
2945:Hurricane Allen: 31 July – 11 August 1980
2911:Hurricane Allen: 31 July – 11 August 1980
2818:Miles B. Lawrence; Joseph M. Pelissier (1981).
2776:"Depression Poses Little Threat To Outer Banks"
856:of North Carolina, which drowned seven people.
4211:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 1
3997:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 1
3813:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 1
3787:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 3
3764:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 2
3692:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 1
3664:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 1
3481:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 3
3432:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 1
3350:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 2
3327:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 1
200:Timeline of the 1980 Atlantic hurricane season
4724:
4446:
4381:
4041:"Hurricane Jeanne — November 8–12, 1980"
455:entered into Gulf of Mexico, and developed a
8:
4482:
4422:
4232:"Tropical Cyclone Discussion Hurricane Karl"
3988:
3986:
3636:"Tropical Storm Danielle Preliminary Report"
374:The season's activity was reflected with an
4308:. Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center
4095:
4093:
4091:
3755:
3753:
3683:
3681:
3679:
571:190 mph (305 km/h) and a minimum
268:forming, eleven of which strengthened into
4731:
4717:
4709:
4620:
4577:
4572:
4388:
4374:
4366:
3713:"Tropical Storm Frances Advisory Number 1"
3274:"Hurricane Allen — August 1–14, 1980"
3140:Hurricane Research Division (March 2011).
28:
3711:Joseph M. Pelissier (September 7, 1980).
3500:Joseph M. Pelissier (September 4, 1980).
3228:Hurricane Allen: 31 July – 11 August 1980
2843:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2645:South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons:
1781:List of historical tropical cyclone names
1430:to its north. Late on October 5, an
256:featured nine hurricanes, the most since
4202:
4200:
4198:
3894:
3892:
3890:
3888:
3886:
3884:
3804:
3802:
3655:
3653:
3630:
3628:
3626:
3624:
3544:
3542:
3472:
3470:
3396:
3394:
3392:
3390:
3367:
3365:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3221:
3219:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
1975:
1942:List of retired Atlantic hurricane names
4123:Miles B. Lawrence (November 17, 1980).
4104:. Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
4043:. Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
3967:Joseph M. Pelissier (October 8, 1980).
3836:. Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
3609:. Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
3423:
3421:
3419:
3276:. Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
3090:Hurricane Emily Tropical Cyclone Report
3038:"Tropical Storm Danielle strikes Texas"
3011:(Report). National Climatic Data Center
2938:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2671:
1597:23.28 in (591 mm) of rain at
4530:
4494:
4470:
4445:
4440:
4230:Gilbert B. Clark (November 25, 1980).
4020:. National Hurricane Center. p. 2
3600:
3598:
3553:. National Hurricane Center. p. 2
3135:
3133:
2621:1980 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
1701:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
1697:
1616:
1529:Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS)
1525:
1445:
1364:Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS)
1360:
1266:
1193:Category 3 hurricane (SSHWS)
1189:
1120:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
1116:
1017:
936:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
932:
863:
775:Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
771:
698:Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS)
694:
617:
490:Category 5 hurricane (SSHWS)
486:
390:
215:1980 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
4505:
4500:
4481:
4476:
4458:
4421:
4416:
3736:"Hurricane Frances Advisory Number 5"
3203:Hydrometeorological Prediction Center
3032:
3030:
3028:
3026:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2560:July 17 – November 28
7:
4626:1980–1989 Atlantic hurricane seasons
4541:
4536:
3944:Gilbert R. Clark (October 5, 1980).
3734:Paul J. Hebert (September 7, 1980).
3579:. September 14, 2010. Archived from
3523:Paul J. Hebert (September 5, 1980).
3451:Paul J. Hebert (September 1, 1980).
308:at hurricane intensity and not make
4590:
4554:
4529:
4524:
4518:
4493:
4488:
4469:
4464:
3197:David M. Roth (November 13, 2008).
3095:(Report). National Hurricane Center
2820:"Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1980"
2661:Mediterranean tropical-like cyclone
2079:July 31 – August 11
1093:, twelve homes were damaged, while
4565:
4560:
4457:
4452:
4328:National Hurricane Operations Plan
4254:National Hurricane Operations Plan
3660:Paul J. Hebert (October 3, 1980).
3272:David M. Roth (January 27, 2007).
2877:"Hermine leaves 30 dead in Mexico"
1777:History of tropical cyclone naming
25:
4433:
4428:
3638:. National Hurricane Center. 1980
3178:from the original on May 10, 2011
3062:Staff Writer (December 2, 1980).
2681:"Hurricane season opening Sunday"
2369:September 20 – 26
1948:World Meteorological Organization
4604:
4603:
4589:
4584:
4553:
4548:
4517:
4512:
4406:
4282:Masters, Jeff (March 19, 2021).
4155:. November 17, 1980. p. 10B
4080:
3946:"Tropical Storm Ivan Discussion"
3923:"Tropical Storm Ivan Discussion"
3921:John R. Hope (October 5, 1980).
3873:
3295:John R. Hope (August 16, 1980).
3047:
2749:
2595:
2527:November 25 – 28
2499:November 12 – 18
2337:September 6 – 20
2309:September 4 – 10
1716:
1708:
1635:
1627:
1620:Tropical depression (SSHWS)
1544:
1536:
1464:
1456:
1449:Tropical depression (SSHWS)
1379:
1371:
1299:September 20 – September 26
1285:
1277:
1208:
1200:
1135:
1127:
1036:
1028:
951:
943:
882:
874:
867:Tropical depression (SSHWS)
790:
782:
713:
705:
636:
628:
621:Tropical depression (SSHWS)
505:
497:
409:
401:
394:Tropical depression (SSHWS)
264:was fairly active, with sixteen
37:
4147:"Tropical depression over Cuba"
4039:David M. Roth (June 15, 2007).
3114:Henson, Bob (August 22, 2023).
2788:. September 6, 1980. p. 11
2656:South Atlantic tropical cyclone
2635:South Pacific cyclone seasons:
2530:Category 1 hurricane
2482:Gulf Coast of the United States
2467:Category 2 hurricane
2464:November 8 – 16
2432:October 16 – 17
2407:Category 2 hurricane
2340:Category 3 hurricane
2312:Category 1 hurricane
2274:September 4 – 7
2245:Category 1 hurricane
2242:September 1 – 8
2189:Category 1 hurricane
2161:Category 2 hurricane
2082:Category 5 hurricane
1979:North Atlantic tropical cyclone
1222:September 6 – September 20
1149:September 4 – September 10
469:Gulf Coast of the United States
4869:1980 Atlantic hurricane season
4398:1980 Atlantic hurricane season
4175:"Road Icy, 2 Die In Bus Crash"
4125:"Tropical Depression Advisory"
4100:David M. Roth (May 19, 2008).
3832:David M. Roth (May 24, 2008).
3605:David M. Roth (May 16, 2007).
3525:"Tropical Depression Advisory"
3502:"Tropical Depression Advisory"
3453:"Tropical Depression Advisory"
3297:"Tropical Depression Advisory"
2404:October 4 – 11
2214:August 25 – 29
2186:August 20 – 25
2158:August 14 – 19
2130:August 13 – 17
1730:November 25 – November 28
1649:November 12 – November 18
1603:Key West International Airport
1442:Unnumbered tropical depression
1080:Tropical Storm Danielle (1980)
1050:September 4 – September 7
965:September 1 – September 8
254:1980 Atlantic hurricane season
32:1980 Atlantic hurricane season
1:
2683:. The Bonham Daily Favorite.
2679:Staff Writer (May 30, 1980).
2611:1980 Pacific hurricane season
1566:100 mph (155 km/h)
1558:November 8 – November 16
1401:105 mph (165 km/h)
1329:Tropical Storm Hermine (1980)
1230:115 mph (185 km/h)
735:100 mph (155 km/h)
527:190 mph (305 km/h)
205:1980 Pacific hurricane season
4333:(Report). Washington, D.C.:
4259:(Report). Washington, D.C.:
4063:"Record rains pelt Key West"
4016:Joseph M. Pelissier (1980).
3993:Joseph M. Pelissier (1980).
3856:"Hermine Kills 19 In Mexico"
3549:Joseph M. Pelissier (1980).
3428:Joseph M. Pelissier (1980).
2625:Australian cyclone seasons:
2043:July 17 – 21
1795:
1738:85 mph (140 km/h)
1613:Tropical Depression Fourteen
1478:October 16 – October 17
1307:70 mph (110 km/h)
1157:75 mph (120 km/h)
973:80 mph (130 km/h)
812:80 mph (130 km/h)
104: • Lowest pressure
4234:. National Hurricane Center
4127:. National Hurricane Center
4077:– via Newspapers.com.
3971:. National Hurricane Center
3969:"Hurricane Ivan Discussion"
3948:. National Hurricane Center
3925:. National Hurricane Center
3870:– via Newspapers.com.
3738:. National Hurricane Center
3715:. National Hurricane Center
3527:. National Hurricane Center
3504:. National Hurricane Center
3455:. National Hurricane Center
3299:. National Hurricane Center
2616:1980 Pacific typhoon season
1946:In the spring of 1981, the
1657:35 mph (55 km/h)
1486:30 mph (45 km/h)
1393:October 4 – October 11
1270:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
1058:60 mph (95 km/h)
1021:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
904:35 mph (55 km/h)
658:35 mph (55 km/h)
431:35 mph (55 km/h)
210:1980 Pacific typhoon season
4895:
4874:Atlantic hurricane seasons
4207:Miles B. Lawrence (1980).
3809:Miles B. Lawrence (1981).
3226:"Meteorological History".
2735:(Database). United States
2685:United Press International
2551:
2523:
2495:
2458:
2428:
2400:
2363:
2333:
2305:
2268:
2238:
2210:
2182:
2154:
2126:
2073:
2039:
1939:
1770:
1585:
1326:
1077:
896:August 25 – August 29
834:Mid-Atlantic United States
804:August 20 – August 25
727:August 14 – August 19
650:August 13 – August 17
546:
376:accumulated cyclone energy
225:Atlantic hurricane seasons
90: • Maximum winds
4879:Tropical cyclones in 1980
4770:South-West Indian Ocean (
4740:Tropical cyclones in 1980
4632:
4599:
4413:
4404:
4396:Tropical cyclones of the
3688:Gilbert B. Clark (1980).
3346:Joseph Pelissier (1980).
3323:Joseph Pelissier (1980).
3172:Climate Prediction Center
2737:National Hurricane Center
2502:Tropical depression
2435:Tropical depression
2217:Tropical depression
2133:Tropical depression
2046:Tropical depression
2034:
2031:
2022:
2019:
2008:
2001:
1993:
1990:
1985:
1705:
1700:
1624:
1619:
1533:
1528:
1453:
1448:
1368:
1363:
1274:
1269:
1197:
1192:
1124:
1119:
1025:
1020:
940:
935:
871:
866:
779:
774:
702:
697:
625:
620:
519:August 1 – August 11
494:
489:
398:
393:
223:
195:
123:
74:
36:
2603:Tropical cyclones portal
838:Hatteras, North Carolina
614:Tropical Depression Four
343:tropical storms Danielle
3068:Sarasota Herald-Tribune
1773:Tropical cyclone naming
1588:Hurricane Jeanne (1980)
1014:Tropical Storm Danielle
860:Tropical Depression Six
387:Tropical Depression One
4359:Monthly Weather Review
4180:Portsmouth Daily Times
2824:Monthly Weather Review
1342:on the following day.
1263:Tropical Storm Hermine
423:July 17 – July 21
337:
182:$ 2.59 billion (1980
62:Last system dissipated
2982:on September 23, 2010
1421:In late September, a
999:reconnaissance flight
762:extratropical cyclone
368:Tropical cyclogenesis
335:
270:named tropical storms
18:Hurricane Earl (1980)
2372:Tropical storm
2277:Tropical storm
280:, having neither an
4753:Australian region (
3860:The Palm Beach Post
2836:1981MWRv..109.1567L
2114:, Texas, Louisiana
1982:
1789:) time, except for
573:barometric pressure
128:Seasonal statistics
54:First system formed
49:Seasonal boundaries
4836:Non-seasonal lists
4766:North Indian Ocean
3577:Environment Canada
2552:Season aggregates
2286:Texas, Louisiana,
1999:at peak intensity
1981:season statistics
1976:
685:Santa Maria Island
585:Brownsville, Texas
346:November 30.
338:
278:ENSO-neutral phase
97:1-minute sustained
93:190 mph (305 km/h)
43:Season summary map
4856:
4855:
4706:
4705:
4699:
4641:
4617:
4616:
3583:on March 13, 2013
2584:
2583:
1950:retired the name
1933:
1932:
1756:
1755:
1741:
1675:
1674:
1660:
1599:Key West, Florida
1584:
1583:
1569:
1504:
1503:
1489:
1419:
1418:
1404:
1325:
1324:
1310:
1248:
1247:
1233:
1186:Hurricane Frances
1175:
1174:
1160:
1076:
1075:
1061:
991:
990:
976:
929:Hurricane Georges
922:
921:
907:
830:
829:
815:
768:Hurricane Charley
753:
752:
738:
676:
675:
661:
568:Tiburon Peninsula
545:
544:
530:
465:Yucatán Peninsula
457:low-pressure area
449:
448:
434:
266:tropical cyclones
250:
249:
133:Total depressions
65:November 28, 1980
16:(Redirected from
4886:
4733:
4726:
4719:
4710:
4694:
4636:
4621:
4607:
4606:
4587:
4575:
4563:
4551:
4539:
4527:
4515:
4503:
4491:
4479:
4467:
4455:
4443:
4431:
4419:
4410:
4390:
4383:
4376:
4367:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4342:
4332:
4324:
4318:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4302:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4291:
4279:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4258:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4227:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4216:
4204:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4171:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4160:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4132:
4120:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4109:
4097:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4078:
4076:
4074:
4059:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4048:
4036:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4025:
4013:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4002:
3990:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3976:
3964:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3953:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3930:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3907:
3896:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3852:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3841:
3829:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3818:
3806:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3780:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3757:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3731:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3708:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3697:
3685:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3657:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3632:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3602:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3569:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3558:
3546:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3520:
3514:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3497:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3486:
3474:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3460:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3425:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3409:
3398:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3369:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3320:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3292:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3223:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3194:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3166:(May 27, 2010).
3160:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3137:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3111:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3094:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3059:
3053:
3052:
3051:
3045:
3034:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3005:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2972:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2940:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2906:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2881:Montreal Gazette
2873:
2858:
2857:
2847:
2815:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2786:Associated Press
2772:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2729:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2676:
2605:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2092:Windward Islands
1983:
1927:
1919:
1911:
1903:
1895:
1887:
1879:
1867:
1859:
1851:
1796:
1739:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1712:
1698:
1658:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1631:
1617:
1567:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1540:
1526:
1522:Hurricane Jeanne
1487:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1460:
1446:
1402:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1375:
1361:
1336:British Honduras
1308:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1281:
1267:
1231:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1204:
1190:
1158:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1131:
1117:
1059:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1032:
1018:
974:
956:
955:
950:
947:
933:
905:
887:
886:
881:
878:
864:
813:
795:
794:
789:
786:
772:
736:
718:
717:
712:
709:
695:
691:Hurricane Bonnie
659:
641:
640:
635:
632:
618:
560:Windward Islands
528:
510:
509:
504:
501:
487:
432:
414:
413:
408:
405:
391:
316:Seasonal summary
262:hurricane season
191:Related articles
171:Total fatalities
157:Major hurricanes
41:
29:
21:
4894:
4893:
4889:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4884:
4883:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4852:
4831:
4815:
4794:
4782:South Pacific (
4742:
4737:
4707:
4702:
4628:
4618:
4613:
4595:
4594:
4593:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4552:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4537:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4516:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4468:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4449:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4420:
4417:
4411:
4400:
4394:
4355:
4350:
4340:
4338:
4330:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4311:
4309:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4289:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4276:
4266:
4264:
4256:
4252:
4251:
4247:
4237:
4235:
4229:
4228:
4224:
4214:
4212:
4206:
4205:
4196:
4186:
4184:
4173:
4172:
4168:
4158:
4156:
4145:
4144:
4140:
4130:
4128:
4122:
4121:
4117:
4107:
4105:
4099:
4098:
4089:
4079:
4072:
4070:
4061:
4060:
4056:
4046:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4033:
4023:
4021:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4000:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3984:
3974:
3972:
3966:
3965:
3961:
3951:
3949:
3943:
3942:
3938:
3928:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3915:
3905:
3903:
3898:
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3882:
3872:
3865:
3863:
3854:
3853:
3849:
3839:
3837:
3831:
3830:
3826:
3816:
3814:
3808:
3807:
3800:
3790:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3777:
3767:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3751:
3741:
3739:
3733:
3732:
3728:
3718:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3695:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3651:
3641:
3639:
3634:
3633:
3622:
3612:
3610:
3604:
3603:
3596:
3586:
3584:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3556:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3540:
3530:
3528:
3522:
3521:
3517:
3507:
3505:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3484:
3482:
3476:
3475:
3468:
3458:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3445:
3435:
3433:
3427:
3426:
3417:
3407:
3405:
3400:
3399:
3388:
3378:
3376:
3371:
3370:
3363:
3353:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3330:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3312:
3302:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3289:
3279:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3266:
3256:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3233:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3217:
3207:
3205:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3181:
3179:
3162:
3161:
3157:
3147:
3145:
3139:
3138:
3131:
3121:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3098:
3096:
3092:
3087:
3086:
3082:
3072:
3070:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3046:
3042:Indiana Gazette
3036:
3035:
3024:
3014:
3012:
3007:
3006:
2995:
2985:
2983:
2974:
2973:
2960:
2950:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2926:
2916:
2914:
2908:
2907:
2896:
2886:
2884:
2875:
2874:
2861:
2817:
2816:
2801:
2791:
2789:
2774:
2773:
2762:
2750:
2742:
2740:
2739:. April 5, 2023
2731:
2730:
2699:
2689:
2687:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2601:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2586:
2585:
2574:$ 1.57 billion
2382:Central America
2198:North Carolina
2117:$ 1.57 billion
2024:
2020:Areas affected
2012:
2010:
2005:
2003:
1998:
1987:
1968:
1944:
1938:
1922:
1914:
1906:
1898:
1890:
1882:
1874:
1862:
1854:
1846:
1783:
1771:Main articles:
1769:
1743:
1722:
1713:
1707:
1696:
1662:
1641:
1632:
1626:
1615:
1590:
1571:
1550:
1541:
1535:
1524:
1508:Limón, Honduras
1491:
1470:
1461:
1455:
1444:
1406:
1385:
1376:
1370:
1359:
1340:Bay of Campeche
1331:
1312:
1291:
1282:
1276:
1265:
1235:
1214:
1205:
1199:
1188:
1162:
1141:
1132:
1126:
1115:
1082:
1063:
1042:
1033:
1027:
1016:
978:
957:
948:
942:
931:
909:
888:
879:
873:
862:
817:
796:
787:
781:
770:
740:
719:
710:
704:
693:
687:in the Azores.
663:
642:
633:
627:
616:
551:
549:Hurricane Allen
532:
511:
502:
496:
485:
483:Hurricane Allen
436:
415:
406:
400:
389:
384:
352:Hurricane Emily
330:
329:
327:
318:
227:
219:
158:
94:
70:Strongest storm
44:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4892:
4890:
4882:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4861:
4860:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4850:
4848:South Atlantic
4845:
4839:
4837:
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4832:
4830:
4829:
4823:
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4704:
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4692:
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4672:
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4451:
4439:
4427:
4415:
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4412:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4385:
4378:
4370:
4362:
4361:
4354:
4353:External links
4351:
4349:
4348:
4319:
4297:
4274:
4245:
4222:
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4166:
4138:
4115:
4087:
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3847:
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3649:
3620:
3594:
3573:"1980-Georges"
3564:
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2528:
2525:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2511:Cuba, Florida
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2478:Gulf of Mexico
2474:
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2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2104:Cayman Islands
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2021:
2018:
2007:
2000:
1992:
1989:
1974:
1973:
1967:
1966:Season effects
1964:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1920:
1915:Virginie
1912:
1904:
1896:
1888:
1880:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1860:
1852:
1844:
1841:
1836:
1833:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1768:
1765:
1754:
1753:
1736:
1735:Peak intensity
1732:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1723:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1695:
1694:Hurricane Karl
1692:
1673:
1672:
1655:
1654:Peak intensity
1651:
1650:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1614:
1611:
1586:Main article:
1582:
1581:
1564:
1563:Peak intensity
1560:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1551:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1523:
1520:
1502:
1501:
1484:
1483:Peak intensity
1480:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1443:
1440:
1417:
1416:
1399:
1398:Peak intensity
1395:
1394:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1358:
1357:Hurricane Ivan
1355:
1327:Main article:
1323:
1322:
1305:
1304:Peak intensity
1301:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1264:
1261:
1246:
1245:
1228:
1227:Peak intensity
1224:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1215:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1187:
1184:
1173:
1172:
1155:
1154:Peak intensity
1151:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1113:Hurricane Earl
1111:
1078:Main article:
1074:
1073:
1056:
1055:Peak intensity
1052:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1015:
1012:
989:
988:
971:
970:Peak intensity
967:
966:
963:
959:
958:
941:
938:
937:
930:
927:
920:
919:
902:
901:Peak intensity
898:
897:
894:
890:
889:
872:
869:
868:
861:
858:
828:
827:
810:
809:Peak intensity
806:
805:
802:
798:
797:
780:
777:
776:
769:
766:
751:
750:
733:
732:Peak intensity
729:
728:
725:
721:
720:
703:
700:
699:
692:
689:
674:
673:
656:
655:Peak intensity
652:
651:
648:
644:
643:
626:
623:
622:
615:
612:
600:Corpus Christi
547:Main article:
543:
542:
525:
524:Peak intensity
521:
520:
517:
513:
512:
495:
492:
491:
484:
481:
477:Refugio, Texas
447:
446:
429:
428:Peak intensity
425:
424:
421:
417:
416:
399:
396:
395:
388:
385:
383:
380:
320:
319:
317:
314:
306:Gulf of Mexico
248:
247:
221:
220:
218:
217:
212:
207:
202:
196:
193:
192:
188:
187:
180:
176:
175:
172:
168:
167:
164:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
142:
138:
137:
134:
130:
129:
125:
124:
121:
120:
105:
101:
100:
91:
87:
86:
80:
76:
75:
72:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
46:
45:
42:
34:
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4891:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4864:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4843:Mediterranean
4841:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4818:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4797:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4751:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4734:
4729:
4727:
4722:
4720:
4715:
4714:
4711:
4698:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4640:
4635:
4634:
4631:
4627:
4622:
4610:
4602:
4601:
4598:
4592:
4580:
4568:
4556:
4544:
4532:
4520:
4508:
4496:
4484:
4472:
4460:
4448:
4436:
4424:
4409:
4403:
4399:
4391:
4386:
4384:
4379:
4377:
4372:
4371:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4336:
4329:
4323:
4320:
4307:
4301:
4298:
4285:
4278:
4275:
4262:
4255:
4249:
4246:
4233:
4226:
4223:
4215:September 14,
4210:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4195:
4187:September 14,
4182:
4181:
4176:
4170:
4167:
4159:September 14,
4154:
4153:
4148:
4142:
4139:
4126:
4119:
4116:
4103:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4088:
4083:
4073:September 14,
4068:
4064:
4058:
4055:
4047:September 14,
4042:
4035:
4032:
4024:September 14,
4019:
4012:
4009:
4001:September 14,
3996:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3975:September 14,
3970:
3963:
3960:
3952:September 14,
3947:
3940:
3937:
3929:September 14,
3924:
3917:
3914:
3906:September 14,
3901:
3895:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3881:
3876:
3861:
3857:
3851:
3848:
3840:September 14,
3835:
3828:
3825:
3817:September 14,
3812:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3791:September 14,
3786:
3779:
3776:
3768:September 14,
3763:
3756:
3754:
3750:
3742:September 14,
3737:
3730:
3727:
3719:September 14,
3714:
3707:
3704:
3696:September 14,
3691:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3676:
3668:September 14,
3663:
3656:
3654:
3650:
3637:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3621:
3613:September 14,
3608:
3601:
3599:
3595:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3568:
3565:
3557:September 14,
3552:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3531:September 14,
3526:
3519:
3516:
3508:September 14,
3503:
3496:
3493:
3485:September 14,
3480:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3459:September 14,
3454:
3447:
3444:
3436:September 14,
3431:
3424:
3422:
3420:
3416:
3408:September 14,
3403:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3374:
3368:
3366:
3362:
3349:
3342:
3339:
3331:September 14,
3326:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3298:
3291:
3288:
3275:
3268:
3265:
3257:September 14,
3252:
3245:
3242:
3234:September 14,
3229:
3222:
3220:
3216:
3204:
3200:
3193:
3190:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3159:
3156:
3143:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3117:
3110:
3107:
3091:
3084:
3081:
3069:
3065:
3058:
3055:
3050:
3043:
3039:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3023:
3010:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2981:
2977:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2951:September 14,
2946:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2925:
2917:September 14,
2912:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2887:September 14,
2882:
2878:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2855:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2837:
2833:
2829:
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2756:public domain
2743:September 11,
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2016:
1997:
1991:Dates active
1984:
1980:
1972:
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57:July 17, 1980
56:
52:
47:
40:
35:
30:
27:
19:
4805:
4644:
4397:
4363:
4339:. Retrieved
4322:
4310:. Retrieved
4300:
4288:. Retrieved
4277:
4265:. Retrieved
4248:
4236:. Retrieved
4225:
4213:. Retrieved
4185:. Retrieved
4178:
4169:
4157:. Retrieved
4150:
4141:
4131:February 28,
4129:. Retrieved
4118:
4108:February 28,
4106:. Retrieved
4071:. Retrieved
4066:
4057:
4045:. Retrieved
4034:
4022:. Retrieved
4011:
3999:. Retrieved
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3962:
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3939:
3927:. Retrieved
3916:
3904:. Retrieved
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3859:
3850:
3838:. Retrieved
3827:
3815:. Retrieved
3789:. Retrieved
3778:
3766:. Retrieved
3740:. Retrieved
3729:
3717:. Retrieved
3706:
3694:. Retrieved
3666:. Retrieved
3642:February 29,
3640:. Retrieved
3611:. Retrieved
3585:. Retrieved
3581:the original
3567:
3555:. Retrieved
3529:. Retrieved
3518:
3506:. Retrieved
3495:
3483:. Retrieved
3457:. Retrieved
3446:
3434:. Retrieved
3406:. Retrieved
3379:February 29,
3377:. Retrieved
3354:February 28,
3352:. Retrieved
3341:
3329:. Retrieved
3303:February 27,
3301:. Retrieved
3290:
3278:. Retrieved
3267:
3255:. Retrieved
3244:
3232:. Retrieved
3206:. Retrieved
3192:
3180:. Retrieved
3158:
3146:. Retrieved
3120:. Retrieved
3109:
3097:. Retrieved
3083:
3073:February 27,
3071:. Retrieved
3057:
3041:
3013:. Retrieved
2984:. Retrieved
2980:the original
2949:. Retrieved
2915:. Retrieved
2885:. Retrieved
2880:
2827:
2823:
2790:. Retrieved
2779:
2741:. Retrieved
2690:February 27,
2688:. Retrieved
2674:
2255:Newfoundland
1969:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1924:
1923:Walter
1916:
1908:
1900:
1892:
1884:
1876:
1864:
1863:Nicole
1856:
1848:
1790:
1786:
1784:
1761:
1757:
1680:
1676:
1595:
1591:
1505:
1436:
1420:
1344:
1332:
1253:
1249:
1180:
1176:
1087:
1083:
1004:
992:
923:
850:Newfoundland
842:
831:
758:
754:
677:
589:
575:of 899
552:
450:
373:
348:
339:
290:
253:
251:
236:
179:Total damage
141:Total storms
96:
26:
4341:January 17,
4312:January 17,
4290:February 9,
4267:January 17,
4067:The Gazette
2830:(7): 1567.
2557:16 systems
2429:Unnumbered
2292:Mississippi
2006:mph (km/h)
1960:1986 season
1907:Tomas
1899:Shary
1883:Paula
1855:Mitch
1767:Storm names
1688:Brooksville
1107:Mississippi
1091:Port Arthur
854:Outer Banks
579:(26.5
564:Puerto Rico
451:A decaying
274:1971 season
4863:Categories
4799:Hurricanes
4637:Previous:
4152:The Ledger
3122:October 1,
2781:Times-News
2667:References
2566:190 (305)
2470:100 (155)
2410:105 (165)
2388:), Mexico
2350:Cape Verde
2343:115 (185)
2296:$ 277,000
2164:100 (155)
2096:Hispaniola
2085:190 (305)
1940:See also:
1936:Retirement
1875:Otto
1847:Lisa
1663:1007
1492:1008
1064:1004
910:1009
664:1010
596:Guadeloupe
453:cold front
437:1010
149:Hurricanes
3182:March 30,
2854:1520-0493
2533:85 (140)
2496:Fourteen
2476:Florida,
2375:70 (110)
2315:75 (120)
2248:80 (130)
2192:80 (130)
2060:Louisiana
2002:Max 1-min
1744:985
1607:Galveston
1572:986
1512:Placencia
1423:cold-core
1407:970
1313:993
1236:958
1163:985
996:Air Force
979:993
846:Cape Race
818:989
741:975
608:Louisiana
592:St. Lucia
533:899
473:Galveston
461:Louisiana
174:316 total
4820:Typhoons
4806:Atlantic
4747:Cyclones
4609:Category
4579:Fourteen
4507:Danielle
4238:April 1,
3280:March 2,
3208:April 3,
3176:Archived
3148:July 23,
3099:March 2,
2986:March 2,
2589:See also
2514:Unknown
2505:35 (55)
2486:Unknown
2445:Honduras
2438:30 (45)
2391:Unknown
2334:Frances
2288:Oklahoma
2280:60 (95)
2270:Danielle
2239:Georges
2220:35 (55)
2183:Charley
2136:35 (55)
2049:30 (45)
1996:category
1958:for the
1925:(unused)
1917:(unused)
1909:(unused)
1901:(unused)
1893:(unused)
1885:(unused)
1877:(unused)
1865:(unused)
1857:(unused)
1849:(unused)
1813:Danielle
1727:Duration
1684:Key West
1646:Duration
1555:Duration
1475:Duration
1390:Duration
1351:Veracruz
1296:Duration
1219:Duration
1146:Duration
1103:Oklahoma
1099:Beaumont
1047:Duration
962:Duration
893:Duration
801:Duration
724:Duration
647:Duration
516:Duration
463:and the
420:Duration
356:Danielle
310:landfall
115:; 26.55
4827:Pacific
4811:Pacific
4789:1980–81
4784:1979–80
4777:1980–81
4772:1979–80
4760:1980–81
4755:1979–80
4543:Hermine
4531:Frances
4495:Georges
4471:Charley
3866:May 10,
3587:May 10,
3015:May 10,
2832:Bibcode
2651:1980–81
2647:1979–80
2641:1980–81
2637:1979–80
2631:1980–81
2627:1979–80
2580:
2365:Hermine
2155:Bonnie
2112:Florida
2035:Ref(s)
2032:Deaths
1831:Hermine
1823:Georges
1820:Frances
1809:Charley
1791:Frances
1748: (
1740:(1-min)
1667: (
1659:(1-min)
1576: (
1568:(1-min)
1496: (
1488:(1-min)
1411: (
1403:(1-min)
1317: (
1309:(1-min)
1257:Iceland
1240: (
1232:(1-min)
1167: (
1159:(1-min)
1068: (
1060:(1-min)
1008:Bermuda
983: (
975:(1-min)
914: (
906:(1-min)
822: (
814:(1-min)
745: (
737:(1-min)
668: (
660:(1-min)
537: (
529:(1-min)
441: (
433:(1-min)
382:Systems
298:Hermine
286:La Niña
282:El Niño
260:. This
161:Cat. 3+
4695:Next:
4567:Jeanne
4459:Bonnie
2852:
2563:
2460:Jeanne
2386:Belize
2108:Mexico
2023:Damage
2011:press.
1994:Storm
1956:Andrew
1839:Jeanne
1806:Bonnie
1779:, and
1714:
1633:
1542:
1516:Belize
1462:
1377:
1283:
1206:
1133:
1034:
949:
880:
788:
711:
681:Azores
634:
604:Austin
503:
407:
302:Jeanne
284:nor a
4435:Allen
4331:(PDF)
4257:(PDF)
3093:(PDF)
2545:None
2542:None
2539:none
2524:Karl
2517:None
2508:1007
2489:None
2452:None
2449:None
2441:1009
2422:None
2419:None
2416:none
2401:Ivan
2357:None
2354:None
2327:None
2324:None
2321:none
2306:Earl
2283:1004
2262:None
2259:None
2232:None
2229:None
2226:None
2223:1009
2201:None
2176:None
2173:None
2170:None
2148:None
2145:None
2142:None
2139:1010
2127:Four
2075:Allen
2067:None
2064:None
2056:Texas
2052:1010
1988:name
1986:Storm
1977:1980
1952:Allen
1802:Allen
1787:Allen
1428:ridge
293:Allen
83:Allen
4697:1990
4690:1989
4685:1988
4680:1987
4675:1986
4670:1985
4665:1984
4660:1983
4655:1982
4650:1981
4645:1980
4639:1979
4591:Karl
4555:Ivan
4519:Earl
4447:Four
4343:2024
4335:NOAA
4314:2024
4292:2024
4269:2024
4261:NOAA
4240:2024
4217:2023
4189:2023
4161:2023
4133:2012
4110:2012
4075:2023
4049:2023
4026:2023
4003:2023
3977:2023
3954:2023
3931:2023
3908:2023
3868:2021
3842:2023
3819:2023
3793:2023
3770:2023
3744:2023
3721:2023
3698:2023
3670:2023
3644:2012
3615:2023
3589:2021
3559:2023
3533:2023
3510:2023
3487:2023
3461:2023
3438:2023
3410:2023
3381:2012
3356:2012
3333:2023
3305:2012
3282:2012
3259:2023
3236:2023
3210:2011
3184:2011
3150:2011
3124:2023
3101:2012
3075:2012
3017:2021
2988:2012
2953:2023
2919:2023
2889:2023
2850:ISSN
2794:2023
2745:2024
2692:2012
2577:316
2569:899
2536:985
2473:986
2413:970
2378:993
2346:958
2318:985
2251:993
2211:Six
2195:989
2167:975
2120:269
2100:Cuba
2088:899
2040:One
2015:mbar
2009:Min.
2004:wind
1843:Karl
1835:Ivan
1817:Earl
1746:mbar
1665:mbar
1574:mbar
1494:mbar
1409:mbar
1315:mbar
1238:mbar
1165:mbar
1105:and
1066:mbar
981:mbar
912:mbar
820:mbar
743:mbar
666:mbar
581:inHg
577:mbar
535:mbar
439:mbar
364:2023
360:1893
258:1969
252:The
245:1982
241:1981
237:1980
233:1979
229:1978
117:inHg
109:mbar
107:899
79:Name
4483:Six
4423:One
2840:doi
2828:109
2394:38
2027:USD
1750:hPa
1669:hPa
1578:hPa
1498:hPa
1432:eye
1413:hPa
1319:hPa
1242:hPa
1169:hPa
1070:hPa
985:hPa
916:hPa
824:hPa
747:hPa
670:hPa
539:hPa
443:hPa
184:USD
113:hPa
4865::
4574:TD
4538:TS
4502:TS
4478:TD
4442:TD
4418:TD
4197:^
4177:.
4149:.
4090:^
4065:.
3985:^
3883:^
3858:.
3801:^
3752:^
3678:^
3652:^
3623:^
3597:^
3575:.
3541:^
3469:^
3418:^
3389:^
3364:^
3313:^
3218:^
3201:.
3174:.
3170:.
3132:^
3066:.
3040:.
3025:^
2996:^
2961:^
2927:^
2897:^
2879:.
2862:^
2848:.
2838:.
2826:.
2822:.
2802:^
2784:.
2778:.
2763:^
2700:^
2649:,
2639:,
2629:,
2480:,
2299:3
2290:,
2204:7
2110:,
2106:,
2102:,
2098:,
2094:,
2058:,
2029:)
2017:)
1962:.
1775:,
1690:.
1518:.
1514:,
1349:,
848:,
553:A
479:.
366:.
312:.
288:.
243:,
239:,
235:,
231:,
144:11
136:16
4791:)
4779:)
4762:)
4732:e
4725:t
4718:v
4586:1
4562:2
4550:2
4526:3
4514:1
4490:1
4466:1
4454:2
4430:5
4389:e
4382:t
4375:v
4345:.
4316:.
4294:.
4271:.
4242:.
4219:.
4191:.
4163:.
4135:.
4112:.
4051:.
4028:.
4005:.
3979:.
3956:.
3933:.
3910:.
3844:.
3821:.
3795:.
3772:.
3746:.
3723:.
3700:.
3672:.
3646:.
3617:.
3591:.
3561:.
3535:.
3512:.
3489:.
3463:.
3440:.
3412:.
3383:.
3358:.
3335:.
3307:.
3284:.
3261:.
3238:.
3212:.
3186:.
3152:.
3126:.
3103:.
3077:.
3019:.
2990:.
2955:.
2921:.
2891:.
2856:.
2842::
2834::
2796:.
2758:.
2747:.
2694:.
2384:(
2025:(
2013:(
1752:)
1742:;
1671:)
1661:;
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