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This large-toothed, highly predatory fish grows to an average length of 1.5 m (4.9 ft) and a weight of 50 kg (110 lb). Its teeth fit into distinct grooves along its jaws. On average each of its teeth can grow up to 2.5 cm (1 in), according to biologist and television
692:
390:
When hunting, this fish uses the calmer eddies of the rapids to ambush its prey, using its keen sight to detect prey. When a target is noticed, the fish accelerates to chase it down. The
406:
of this fish attacking humans. This reputation, combined with its strength, has earned it an almost mythical status among anglers, and it has been called the "greatest freshwater
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Cryptic
Diversity of African Tigerfish (Genus Hydrocynus) Reveals Palaeogeographic Signatures of Linked Neogene Geotectonic Events
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https://web.archive.org/web/20101206040928/http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/series/explorer/3826/Overview
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Goodier, S.A.M., F.P.D. Cotterill, C. O'Ryan, P.H. Skelton, and M.J de Wit (2011).
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and three unknown species) appear to be present in this Basin, while two (
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198:
812:
98:
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372:. The largest recorded specimen weighed 70 kg (154 lb).
304:
301:
269:, is a very large African predatory freshwater fish of the family
325:
and an unknown species) appear to be present in Lake
Tanganyika.
311:
than traditionally recognized. If confirmed, this would restrict
446:
773:
706:
594:
A Complete Guide to the
Freshwater Fishes of Southern Africa
652:
Goliath
Tigerfish | The Proceedings of the Ever so Strange
394:
is the only known predator of mature goliath tigerfish.
664:
Mosi-oa-Tunya: A Handbook to the
Victoria Falls Region
715:
315:
to the Congo River Basin. Four additional species (
471:"Synonyms of Hydrocynus goliath (Boulenger, 1898)"
525:
523:
521:
519:
456:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T182833A7980766.en
307:in this region, suggesting a higher tigerfish
300:. A study published in 2011 revealed several
8:
690:Mystical goliath tiger fish caught on camera
402:A number of incidents have been reported in
703:
197:
50:
31:
20:
616:
614:
564:
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454:
531:"Goliath Tigerfish (Hydrocynus goliath)"
438:The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
419:
934:Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger
221:
7:
586:
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914:IUCN Red List least concern species
14:
924:Freshwater fish of Central Africa
577:doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0028775
348:
337:
75:
621:Hansford-Steele, Bill (2002).
1:
662:Phillipson, David W. (1975).
591:Skelton, Paul Harvey (2001).
624:African Fly-Fishing Handbook
960:
637:– via Google Books.
607:– via Google Books.
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72:Scientific classification
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48:
39:
30:
23:
575:PLoS ONE 6(12): e28775.
498:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
627:. Struik. p. 212.
398:Interaction with humans
939:Fish described in 1898
512:. April 2013 version.
449:: e.T182833A7980766.
427:Moelants, T. (2010).
929:Congo drainage basin
257:, also known as the
243:(Boulenger, 1907)
699:". 21 October 2010.
695:8 June 2012 at the
547:on 26 February 2019
240:Hydrocynus vittiger
206:Catchment area for
42:Conservation status
747:Hydrocynus goliath
717:Hydrocynus goliath
502:Hydrocynus goliath
431:Hydrocynus goliath
381:Hydrocynus goliath
359:Hydrocynus goliath
282:Hydrocynus goliath
254:Hydrocynus goliath
235:Boulenger, 1907
232:Hydrocyon vittiger
227:Boulenger, 1898
208:Hydrocynus goliath
181:Hydrocynus goliath
25:Hydrocynus goliath
901:
900:
873:Open Tree of Life
709:Taxon identifiers
634:978-1-86872-882-4
604:978-1-86872-643-1
541:Discovery Channel
286:Congo River Basin
259:goliath tigerfish
250:
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224:Hydrocyon goliath
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543:. Archived from
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309:species richness
284:is found in the
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298:Lake Tanganyika
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163:H. goliath
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16:Species of fish
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172:Binomial name
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57:Least Concern
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549:. Retrieved
545:the original
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478:. Retrieved
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277:Distribution
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24:
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808:iNaturalist
741:Wikispecies
666:. Longman.
551:31 December
370:Jeremy Wade
329:Description
323:H. vittatus
318:H. vittatus
294:Lake Upemba
288:(including
908:Categories
597:. Struik.
414:References
368:presenter
313:H. goliath
150:Hydrocynus
944:Game fish
919:Alestidae
404:the Congo
385:piscivore
271:Alestidae
189:Boulenger
157:Species:
139:Alestidae
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
826:11019606
782:FishBase
732:Q1460026
726:Wikidata
693:Archived
509:FishBase
475:Fishbase
408:gamefish
215:Synonyms
135:Family:
109:Chordata
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
891:1440610
800:2356176
682:2639131
480:6 April
296:), and
191:, 1898)
145:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
878:384851
865:304020
852:182833
839:641102
813:103023
774:212946
680:
670:
631:
601:
305:clades
267:mbenga
886:WoRMS
821:IRMNG
761:6MJM7
383:is a
302:mtDNA
265:, or
860:NCBI
847:IUCN
834:ITIS
795:GBIF
787:8682
678:OCLC
668:ISBN
629:ISBN
599:ISBN
553:2021
482:2017
447:IUCN
443:2010
376:Diet
292:and
769:EoL
756:CoL
451:doi
910::
888::
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862::
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836::
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676:.
613:^
583:^
561:^
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533:.
518:^
506:.
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435:.
273:.
261:,
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684:.
573:.
555:.
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484:.
459:.
453::
433:"
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187:(
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.