28:
1119:
607:
272:
52 presently covers CNG and hydrogen fueling stations. Blends with < 20% hydrogen by volume are treated identically to CNG. For the use of blends with more than 30-40 % of hydrogen in volume decision support tools for the design are used to ensure safe use.
445:
570:
427:
479:
234:, a four-year (2008-2011) field test was carried out where 20% hydrogen was added to the local distribution net supplying a complex of 14 apartments. The appliances involved were kitchen stoves,
442:
629:
618:
846:
256:
in transportation if higher levels of hydrogen are added, modifications have to be made to the engine and the control strategy. The hydrogen in the blend leads to lower CO
567:
424:
670:
409:
486:
596:
314:
870:
556:
530:
782:
512:
751:
269:
813:
843:
897:
463:
643:
659:
A study on quasi-dimensional combustion model of a spark ignition HCNG engine suitable for various hydrogen fractions (SAE 2008)
1262:
943:
406:
246:
924:
677:
253:
105:
59:
585:
1023:
340:
311:
1070:
700:
287:
814:"Use of blends of hydrogen and natural gas in urban vehicles in the transition towards an hydrogen economy"
1158:
1053:
1048:
1033:
890:
351:
117:
47:
1058:
1043:
27:
527:
384:
362:
1163:
208:
109:
509:
1173:
1133:
789:
758:
820:
443:
PM dedicate three gas fields for CNG Industry, HCNG to import immediately with zero import duty
17:
1257:
955:
938:
883:
733:
235:
373:
725:
714:"CO2 emissions from a spark ignition engine operating on natural gas–hydrogen blends (HCNG)"
292:
215:
1028:
850:
647:
534:
516:
467:
318:
192:
460:
1118:
990:
640:
282:
180:
172:
93:
1251:
1189:
574:
449:
431:
413:
141:
1214:
1199:
985:
970:
965:
729:
658:
329:
865:
425:
Prime
Minister Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani supports non-stop CNG loading in Pakistan
1236:
1231:
1138:
1015:
980:
231:
1219:
1209:
1204:
1194:
1143:
871:
Hydrogen – Natural gas (HCNG) mixtures as fuels in internal combustion engines
165:
113:
737:
1226:
1148:
1000:
239:
196:
184:
157:
149:
145:
129:
783:"Hydrogen and natural gas blends; Converting light and heavy duty vehicles"
568:
Italian highway presents first prototype of hydrogen-methane Iveco
Ecodaily
1168:
1153:
1104:
1005:
975:
960:
933:
906:
153:
121:
55:
51:
597:
Automotive research body develops greener fuel engine for light vehicles
545:
1088:
1078:
619:
Pilot project on hydrogen injection in natural gas on island of
Ameland
227:
1083:
995:
950:
341:
Development of HCNG blended fuel engine with control of NOx emissions
176:
168:
161:
133:
101:
374:
Chongqing
Wuzhoulong Works with Tsinghua University for HCNG Buses
330:
Test of blends of hydrogen and natural gas in a light-duty vehicle
204:
200:
188:
137:
97:
26:
879:
701:
High-percentage hydrogen/cng blend Ford F-150 operating summary
586:
Successful adoption of CNG and emerging CNG-H2 program in India
510:
Petrobras and the infrastructure for hydrogen supply in Brazil
875:
125:
713:
480:"Position Paper: Natural gas – hydrogen blends technology"
312:
International hydrogen fuel and pressure vessel forum 2010
712:
Navarro, Emilio; Leo, Teresa J.; Corral, Roberto (2013).
528:
Hydrogen-methanemixtures: vehicle tests performed by ENEA
395:
65:(regarding the acronyms in the above emissions chart:
866:
Hydrogen-Compressed
Natural Gas (HCNG) Transport Fuel
1182:
1126:
1097:
1069:
1014:
920:
913:
641:Using the existing natural gas system for hydrogen
752:"Hydrogen enriched natural gas technology-pag.36"
671:"Natural gas vehicle research roadmap -Pag.22"
891:
363:Hydrogen-enhanced natural gas vehicle program
8:
917:
898:
884:
876:
557:Regione Lombardia: 10 hydromethane Pandas
352:Hydrogen enriched compressed natural gas
608:Hydrogen–CNG Fuel To Debut During Games
304:
214:HCNG for mobile use is premixed at the
7:
270:National Fire Protection Association
226:In the town of Nes on the island of
249:for HCNG was studied by NaturalHy.
25:
407:Argentina’s first HCNG patrol car
1117:
80:NMHC = Non-Methane Hydrocarbons?
54:by energy. It may be used as a
44:hydrogen compressed natural gas
18:Hydrogen compressed natural gas
730:10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.02.046
1:
944:Underground coal gasification
72:HCNG = Hydrogen and CNG blend
70:CNG = Compressed Natural Gas
60:internal combustion engines
1279:
254:internal combustion engine
252:To get the most out of an
1115:
88:THC = Total Hydrocarbons?
288:Hydrogen infrastructure
1159:Natural-gas processing
90:CO = Carbon Monoxide)
48:compressed natural gas
32:
1263:Hydrogen technologies
921:Manufactured fuel gas
844:Decision Support Tool
630:Ameland Field testing
247:natural gas pipelines
68:AVL = Average Levels?
62:and home appliances.
30:
245:The use of existing
1164:Natural gas storage
461:ALT-HY-TUDE Project
264:Codes and standards
209:BC hydrogen highway
1174:Pipeline transport
1134:Compressor station
849:2013-12-18 at the
646:2012-01-18 at the
533:2014-07-14 at the
515:2014-07-14 at the
466:2010-04-01 at the
317:2012-09-05 at the
236:condensing boilers
46:) is a mixture of
33:
31:HCNG -CNG emission
1245:
1244:
1113:
1112:
956:Blast furnace gas
939:Coal gasification
78:= Nitrogen Oxides
16:(Redirected from
1270:
1121:
918:
900:
893:
886:
877:
853:
841:
835:
834:
832:
831:
825:
819:. Archived from
818:
810:
804:
803:
801:
800:
794:
788:. Archived from
787:
779:
773:
772:
770:
769:
763:
757:. Archived from
756:
748:
742:
741:
709:
703:
698:
692:
691:
689:
688:
682:
676:. Archived from
675:
667:
661:
656:
650:
638:
632:
627:
621:
616:
610:
605:
599:
594:
588:
583:
577:
565:
559:
554:
548:
543:
537:
525:
519:
507:
501:
500:
498:
497:
491:
485:. Archived from
484:
476:
470:
458:
452:
440:
434:
422:
416:
404:
398:
393:
387:
382:
376:
371:
365:
360:
354:
349:
343:
338:
332:
327:
321:
309:
293:Hydrogen economy
216:hydrogen station
96:can be found at
50:and 4–9 percent
21:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1178:
1122:
1109:
1093:
1065:
1010:
922:
909:
904:
862:
857:
856:
851:Wayback Machine
842:
838:
829:
827:
823:
816:
812:
811:
807:
798:
796:
792:
785:
781:
780:
776:
767:
765:
761:
754:
750:
749:
745:
711:
710:
706:
699:
695:
686:
684:
680:
673:
669:
668:
664:
657:
653:
648:Wayback Machine
639:
635:
628:
624:
617:
613:
606:
602:
595:
591:
584:
580:
566:
562:
555:
551:
544:
540:
535:Wayback Machine
526:
522:
517:Wayback Machine
508:
504:
495:
493:
489:
482:
478:
477:
473:
468:Wayback Machine
459:
455:
441:
437:
423:
419:
405:
401:
396:Sxgxny (Shanxi)
394:
390:
383:
379:
372:
368:
361:
357:
350:
346:
339:
335:
328:
324:
319:Wayback Machine
310:
306:
301:
279:
266:
259:
224:
94:HCNG dispensers
89:
87:
85:
81:
79:
77:
73:
71:
69:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1276:
1274:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1250:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1130:
1128:
1127:Infrastructure
1124:
1123:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1075:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1020:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
991:Regasification
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
947:
946:
941:
930:
928:
915:
911:
910:
905:
903:
902:
895:
888:
880:
874:
873:
868:
861:
860:External links
858:
855:
854:
836:
805:
774:
743:
718:Applied Energy
704:
693:
662:
651:
633:
622:
611:
600:
589:
578:
573:2013-01-29 at
560:
549:
538:
520:
502:
471:
453:
448:2013-01-31 at
435:
430:2013-01-29 at
417:
412:2013-01-29 at
399:
388:
377:
366:
355:
344:
333:
322:
303:
302:
300:
297:
296:
295:
290:
285:
283:HCNG dispenser
278:
275:
265:
262:
257:
223:
220:
181:Emilia-Romagna
173:Rio de Janeiro
106:Thousand palms
83:
75:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1275:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1190:Bunsen burner
1188:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
945:
942:
940:
937:
936:
935:
932:
931:
929:
926:
919:
916:
912:
908:
901:
896:
894:
889:
887:
882:
881:
878:
872:
869:
867:
864:
863:
859:
852:
848:
845:
840:
837:
826:on 2022-01-10
822:
815:
809:
806:
795:on 2022-08-12
791:
784:
778:
775:
764:on 2011-07-06
760:
753:
747:
744:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
708:
705:
702:
697:
694:
683:on 2017-01-25
679:
672:
666:
663:
660:
655:
652:
649:
645:
642:
637:
634:
631:
626:
623:
620:
615:
612:
609:
604:
601:
598:
593:
590:
587:
582:
579:
576:
575:archive.today
572:
569:
564:
561:
558:
553:
550:
547:
542:
539:
536:
532:
529:
524:
521:
518:
514:
511:
506:
503:
492:on 2013-05-13
488:
481:
475:
472:
469:
465:
462:
457:
454:
451:
450:archive.today
447:
444:
439:
436:
433:
432:archive.today
429:
426:
421:
418:
415:
414:archive.today
411:
408:
403:
400:
397:
392:
389:
386:
385:HCNG in China
381:
378:
375:
370:
367:
364:
359:
356:
353:
348:
345:
342:
337:
334:
331:
326:
323:
320:
316:
313:
308:
305:
298:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
280:
276:
274:
271:
263:
261:
255:
250:
248:
243:
241:
237:
233:
229:
221:
219:
217:
212:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
142:Pico Truncado
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
66:
63:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
29:
19:
1215:Gas lighting
1200:Gas cylinder
1038:
986:Producer gas
971:Landfill gas
966:Gasification
839:
828:. Retrieved
821:the original
808:
797:. Retrieved
790:the original
777:
766:. Retrieved
759:the original
746:
721:
717:
707:
696:
685:. Retrieved
678:the original
665:
654:
636:
625:
614:
603:
592:
581:
563:
552:
541:
523:
505:
494:. Retrieved
487:the original
474:
456:
438:
420:
402:
391:
380:
369:
358:
347:
336:
325:
307:
267:
251:
244:
225:
213:
118:Fort Collins
92:
67:
64:
43:
39:
35:
34:
1237:Pilot light
1232:Gas turbine
1139:Gas carrier
1016:Natural gas
981:Pintsch gas
724:: 112–120.
260:emissions.
232:Netherlands
211:in Canada.
1252:Categories
1220:Gas mantle
1210:Gas heater
1205:Gas engine
1195:Gas burner
1144:Gas holder
830:2012-07-19
799:2012-07-19
768:2009-10-28
687:2009-10-28
496:2012-07-19
299:References
166:Gothenburg
114:California
1227:Gas stove
1149:Gas meter
1001:Water gas
738:0306-2619
242:boilers.
240:micro-CHP
197:Faridabad
185:Lombardia
158:Dunkerque
150:Islamabad
146:Argentina
130:Chongqing
86:= Methane
1258:Fuel gas
1169:Odorizer
1154:Gasworks
1105:Hydrogen
1006:Wood gas
976:Mond gas
961:Blau gas
934:Coal gas
907:Fuel gas
847:Archived
644:Archived
571:Archived
531:Archived
513:Archived
464:Archived
446:Archived
428:Archived
410:Archived
315:Archived
277:See also
222:Research
207:and the
154:Pakistan
122:Colorado
56:fuel gas
52:hydrogen
1089:Propane
1079:Autogas
1059:Bio-SNG
925:History
230:in the
228:Ameland
110:Barstow
1084:Butane
996:Syngas
951:Biogas
736:
546:mhybus
238:, and
193:Dwarka
177:Brazil
169:Sweden
162:France
134:Shanxi
102:Norway
1098:Other
914:Types
824:(PDF)
817:(PDF)
793:(PDF)
786:(PDF)
762:(PDF)
755:(PDF)
681:(PDF)
674:(PDF)
490:(PDF)
483:(PDF)
205:India
201:Delhi
189:Italy
138:China
124:(all
98:Hynor
40:H2CNG
1183:Uses
1039:HCNG
734:ISSN
268:The
195:and
132:and
108:and
58:for
36:HCNG
1071:LPG
1054:SNG
1049:NGC
1044:LNG
1034:CNG
1029:CBM
1024:APG
726:doi
722:101
203:),
191:),
179:),
164:),
156:),
148:),
140:),
128:),
38:or
1254::
732:.
720:.
716:.
218:.
183:,
171:,
126:US
120:,
116:,
112:,
104:)
82:CH
74:NO
927:)
923:(
899:e
892:t
885:v
833:.
802:.
771:.
740:.
728::
690:.
499:.
258:2
199:(
187:(
175:(
160:(
152:(
144:(
136:(
100:(
84:4
76:X
42:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
