Knowledge

HMS Aquilon (1758)

Source 📝

60: 416: 325: 357:
s construction were issued to commercial shipwright Robert Inwood of Rotherhithe on 23 May 1757, with a stipulation that work be completed within twelve months. Her keel was laid down on 15 June 1757 and work proceeded apace, with completion on 24 May 1758, just outside the contracted time.
497:
was off the coast of Portugal when her crew observed three vessels to their west. Two of the three immediately fled while the third drew closer, apparently planning to hail or engage the British ship. The vessel was a 20-gun French privateer,
576:
and tow her out of range. The crew of the French vessel followed suit and both vessels were dragged forward under oars; after 26 hours of rowing the British vessel had made sufficient headway that the French gave up the pursuit.
844:, and was returned to sea as part of Britain's Mediterranean presence in February 1766. After three years' service, she was again decommissioned in July 1769 and returned to Deptford Dockyard for disposal. 568:
from Mauritius. The East Indiaman's 84 crew were taken prisoner and handed over to Navy authorities in Plymouth. Alone on patrol in late August 1761 she encountered a 74-gun French
1322: 365:
was 118 ft 17.5 in (36.4 m) long with a 98 ft 3 in (29.9 m) keel, a beam of 33 ft 10 in (10.31 m), and measuring 599
805:
at her previous station off the Leeward Islands. She played no active role in the final year of war with France and Spain, and was still at her station when
1554: 316:, capturing seven enemy vessels in the first eight months of 1761. She was declared surplus to Navy requirements and sold into private hands in 1776. 59: 452:
was put to sea in late June. After a voyage to Gibraltar in December, she was assigned to a British squadron under the overall command of Commodore
464: 797:
which had previously fallen into French hands. Martinique fell to Rodney's forces on 4 February. On 26 March Rodney was superseded by Admiral
1196: 1315: 1218: 572:, and attempted to flee. After a brief chase both vessels were becalmed, and Captain Ogle ordered his crew into the boats to row ahead of 33: 463:
In 1760 she was transferred to the fleet cruising in the English Channel and off the French and Spanish coastlines, under the command of
1585: 1575: 521:
s 117 crew were taken prisoner. They, the vessel and its cargo of indigo and deer skins were transported to Lisbon and handed over to
1291: 1272: 1253: 777:
s final victory in European waters; in late 1761 she was assigned to support a planned invasion of France's Caribbean stronghold of
785:
escorting more than 25,000 British troops. She set sail for the Caribbean on 19 December 1761 and was stationed on arrival off the
350:, launched in 1756 and responsible for capturing five French privateers in her first twelve months at sea. Admiralty contracts for 1308: 841: 453: 821:
herself was by now surplus to Navy requirements and after a brief cruise along the coast of Newfoundland she was returned to
438: 377: 198: 514:
gave chase and overhauled the French vessel the following day. The outgunned French surrendered without incident, and
471:
swiftly proved her worth in taking six French prizes in her first eight months. The first was the 10-gun privateer
457: 1529: 978: 950: 1331: 806: 296: 167: 1538: 1482: 343:-class of frigates. As with others in her class she was loosely modeled on the design and dimensions of 1489: 1369: 1362: 836:
Refitting finally began in December 1764, lasting six months and costing £5,064. The newly seaworthy
826: 41: 415: 1580: 1447: 1348: 833:
to join other vessels. A Navy Board survey was conducted in October 1763 but no repairs were made.
442: 434: 313: 1475: 1454: 1415: 1401: 1151: 1131: 1108: 1085: 1062: 1042: 1022: 483:
where they were transferred to Admiralty control. Prize money for these captures was not paid to
479:, was seized on the following day. Both captured vessels were transported to the Irish port of 467:. Rodney's orders included the harassment of enemy shipping and the capture of privateers, and 1461: 1433: 1394: 1387: 1355: 1287: 1268: 1249: 522: 344: 120: 1408: 822: 782: 569: 239: 1507: 1468: 786: 557: 305: 176: 1146: 1126: 1103: 1080: 1057: 1037: 1017: 817:
Chaloner Ogle left the ship in July 1763 and was replaced by Captain Phillip Perceval.
381: 1284:
British Warships of the Age of Sail 1714–1792: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates
1569: 798: 565: 510:
was a Royal Navy ship, the privateer's crew crowded on sail and attempted to escape.
794: 549: 480: 399: 385: 93: 32: 20: 778: 324: 309: 302: 279: 173: 384:
located along her gun deck, supported by four three-pounder cannons on the
1300: 339:
was an oak-built 28-gun sixth-rate, one of 18 vessels forming part of the
830: 537: 402:
ranged along her sides. Her crewing complement was 200 officers and men.
312:. Launched in 1758, she saw active service against the French during the 503: 1265:
Fighting at Sea in the Eighteenth Century: The Art of Sailing Warfare
533: 414: 323: 1304: 801:
who commenced plans for the capture of Spanish Havana but left
789:. On 28 January she achieved the minor victory of retaking the 433:
was commissioned into the Royal Navy in May 1758, during the
851:
was sold out of Navy service on 29 November 1776, for £725.
552:
was seized off Cape Machicaco, Spain in July. On 7 August
1219:"Purchasing Power of British Pounds from 1264 to Present" 1197:"Purchasing Power of British Pounds from 1264 to Present" 840:
was recommissioned in April under the command of Captain
986:. Leeds, UK: Griffith Wright. 2 January 1759. p. 1 895: 893: 437:
with France and Spain. Her first commander was Captain
958:. Leeds, UK: Griffith Wright. 27 June 1758. p. 1 1500: 1426: 1380: 1341: 977: 949: 1246:A History of the Royal Navy: The Seven Years War 210:118 ft 7.5 in (36.2 m) (gundeck) 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 925: 1316: 923: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 905: 8: 213:98 ft 3.25 in (30.0 m) (keel) 1323: 1309: 1301: 1121: 1119: 1098: 1096: 781:, as part of Admiral Rodney's fleet of 17 475:, captured on 12 January. Another vessel, 1555:List of frigate classes of the Royal Navy 1164: 1162: 1075: 1073: 1012: 1010: 579: 19:For other ships with the same name, see 1267:. Woodbridge, United Kingdom: Boydell. 889: 867:This equates to £699,000 in 2015 terms. 860: 528:Further victories followed. The 12-gun 876:This equates to £88,100 in 2015 terms. 456:, where she spent a year on patrol in 223:33 ft 10.25 in (10.3 m) 27: 57: 7: 448:. After assembling crew and stores, 328:The waterfront at Deptford, where 231:10 ft 6 in (3.20 m) 14: 560:when she overhauled and captured 153:Sold at Deptford 29 November 1776 16:Coventry-class Royal Navy frigate 58: 40:was built to the same design as 31: 265:Quarterdeck: 4 × 3-pounder guns 1135:. 1 September 1761. p. 2. 1066:. 21 February 1761. p. 1. 1046:. 19 February 1763. p. 3. 847:After seven years at Deptford 532:was captured off the coast of 262:Upperdeck: 24 × 9-pounder guns 1: 1089:. 2 February 1762. p. 4. 1026:. 27 January 1761. p. 3. 1155:. 22 August 1761. p. 1. 380:. Her armament comprised 24 581:French vessels captured by 506:. Belatedly realising that 1602: 1586:Ships built in Rotherhithe 1576:Frigates of the Royal Navy 1112:. 7 March 1761. p. 2. 544:was taken, and the 10-gun 18: 1550: 1524: 813:Peace and decommissioning 540:. On 13 April the 10-gun 536:on 4 March and sailed to 490:s crew until March 1763. 441:, newly transferred from 157: 52: 30: 426:s captain from 1758–1763 1244:Robson, Martin (2016). 1221:. Measuring Worth. 2016 1199:. Measuring Worth. 2016 984:The Leeds Intelligencer 956:The Leeds Intelligencer 158:General characteristics 1282:Winfield, Rif (2007). 1177:Robson 2016, p. 174-75 427: 333: 332:was completed in 1758. 939:Winfield 2007, p. 230 899:Winfield 2007, p. 227 793:, a British merchant 465:Admiral George Rodney 418: 327: 1263:Willis, Sam (2008). 382:nine-pounder cannons 1186:Robson 2016, p. 176 1004:Robson 2016, p. 148 658:Le Comte de Gramont 586: 516:Le Comte de Gramont 500:Le Comte de Gramont 259:28 guns comprising: 1248:. London: Taurus. 1168:Willis 2008, p. 31 1152:The London Gazette 1132:The London Gazette 1109:The London Gazette 1086:The London Gazette 1063:The London Gazette 1043:The London Gazette 1023:The London Gazette 807:peace was declared 580: 564:, a 16-gun French 428: 334: 1563: 1562: 783:ships of the line 766:Caribbean service 763: 762: 636:Le Royal Cantabre 502:from the city of 477:La Royal Cantabre 376: 287: 286: 197: 121:Deptford Dockyard 1593: 1325: 1318: 1311: 1302: 1297: 1278: 1259: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1178: 1175: 1169: 1166: 1157: 1156: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1123: 1114: 1113: 1100: 1091: 1090: 1077: 1068: 1067: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1014: 1005: 1002: 996: 995: 993: 991: 981: 974: 968: 967: 965: 963: 953: 946: 940: 937: 900: 897: 877: 874: 868: 865: 823:Chatham Dockyard 776: 614:La Marie Therese 587: 570:ship of the line 520: 489: 473:La Marie-Therese 435:Seven Years' War 425: 411:European service 397: 396: 392: 375: 374: 370: 366: 356: 314:Seven Years' War 277: 276: 272: 240:Full-rigged ship 196: 195: 191: 187: 119:30 June 1758 at 65: 62: 35: 28: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1559: 1546: 1520: 1496: 1422: 1376: 1337: 1335:-class frigates 1329: 1294: 1281: 1275: 1262: 1256: 1243: 1240: 1235: 1234: 1224: 1222: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1202: 1200: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1167: 1160: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1125: 1124: 1117: 1102: 1101: 1094: 1079: 1078: 1071: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1016: 1015: 1008: 1003: 999: 989: 987: 976: 975: 971: 961: 959: 948: 947: 943: 938: 903: 898: 891: 886: 881: 880: 875: 871: 866: 862: 857: 815: 809:in March 1763. 787:Leeward Islands 774: 768: 558:Cape Finisterre 518: 487: 423: 419:Chaloner Ogle, 413: 408: 394: 390: 389: 372: 368: 367: 354: 322: 274: 270: 269: 193: 189: 188: 92:Robert Inwood, 63: 48: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1599: 1597: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1568: 1567: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1551: 1548: 1547: 1545: 1544: 1535: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1518: 1512: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1487: 1480: 1473: 1466: 1459: 1452: 1445: 1438: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1413: 1406: 1399: 1392: 1384: 1382: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1367: 1360: 1353: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1320: 1313: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1292: 1279: 1273: 1260: 1254: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1210: 1188: 1179: 1170: 1158: 1138: 1115: 1092: 1069: 1049: 1029: 1006: 997: 969: 941: 901: 888: 887: 885: 882: 879: 878: 869: 859: 858: 856: 853: 842:Richard Onslow 827:decommissioned 825:where she was 814: 811: 767: 764: 761: 760: 757: 754: 751: 750:East Indiaman 748: 743: 739: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 721: 717: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 699: 695: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 677: 673: 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 655: 651: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 633: 629: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 611: 607: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 493:On 30 January 412: 409: 407: 404: 321: 318: 285: 284: 283: 282: 266: 263: 260: 255: 251: 250: 247: 243: 242: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 215: 214: 211: 206: 202: 201: 184: 180: 179: 164: 163:Class and type 160: 159: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 145: 144: 141: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 71: 67: 66: 55: 54: 50: 49: 36: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1598: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1543: 1541: 1537:Followed by: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1528:Preceded by: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1510: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1493: 1492: 1488: 1486: 1485: 1481: 1479: 1478: 1474: 1472: 1471: 1467: 1465: 1464: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1393: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1366: 1365: 1361: 1359: 1358: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1334: 1326: 1321: 1319: 1314: 1312: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1295: 1293:9781844157006 1289: 1285: 1280: 1276: 1274:9781843833673 1270: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1255:9781780765457 1251: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1220: 1214: 1211: 1198: 1192: 1189: 1183: 1180: 1174: 1171: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1142: 1139: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1064: 1059: 1053: 1050: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1030: 1025: 1024: 1019: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1001: 998: 985: 980: 973: 970: 957: 952: 945: 942: 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 902: 896: 894: 890: 883: 873: 870: 864: 861: 854: 852: 850: 845: 843: 839: 834: 832: 829:and her crew 828: 824: 820: 812: 810: 808: 804: 800: 799:George Pocock 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 773: 765: 758: 755: 752: 749: 747: 744: 741: 740: 736: 733: 730: 727: 725: 722: 719: 718: 714: 711: 708: 705: 703: 700: 697: 696: 692: 689: 686: 683: 681: 678: 675: 674: 670: 667: 664: 661: 659: 656: 653: 652: 648: 646:Less than 75 645: 642: 639: 637: 634: 631: 630: 626: 623: 620: 617: 615: 612: 609: 608: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 588: 584: 578: 575: 571: 567: 566:East Indiaman 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 526: 524: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 496: 491: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 446: 440: 439:Chaloner Ogle 436: 432: 422: 417: 410: 406:Naval service 405: 403: 401: 387: 383: 379: 364: 359: 353: 349: 348: 342: 338: 331: 326: 319: 317: 315: 311: 307: 304: 301: 299: 295:was a 28-gun 294: 293: 281: 267: 264: 261: 258: 257: 256: 253: 252: 248: 245: 244: 241: 238: 235: 234: 230: 228:Depth of hold 227: 226: 222: 219: 218: 212: 209: 208: 207: 204: 203: 200: 185: 182: 181: 178: 175: 172: 170: 165: 162: 161: 156: 152: 149: 148: 142: 139: 138: 137: 134: 133: 129: 126: 125: 122: 118: 115: 114: 110: 107: 106: 102: 99: 98: 95: 91: 88: 87: 83: 80: 79: 76: 72: 69: 68: 64:Great Britain 61: 56: 51: 46: 45: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1539: 1530: 1514: 1508: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1469: 1462: 1455: 1448: 1441: 1440: 1434: 1416: 1409: 1402: 1395: 1388: 1370: 1363: 1356: 1349: 1332: 1286:. Seaforth. 1283: 1264: 1245: 1238:Bibliography 1223:. Retrieved 1213: 1201:. Retrieved 1191: 1182: 1173: 1150: 1141: 1130: 1107: 1084: 1061: 1052: 1041: 1032: 1021: 1000: 988:. Retrieved 983: 972: 960:. Retrieved 955: 944: 872: 863: 848: 846: 837: 835: 818: 816: 802: 790: 771: 769: 745: 737:La Rochelle 723: 701: 679: 657: 635: 613: 582: 573: 561: 553: 545: 541: 529: 527: 515: 511: 507: 499: 494: 492: 484: 476: 472: 468: 462: 449: 444: 430: 429: 420: 378:tons burthen 362: 360: 351: 346: 340: 336: 335: 329: 320:Construction 297: 291: 289: 288: 183:Tons burthen 168: 130:January 1758 127:Commissioned 103:15 June 1757 74: 47:, (pictured) 43: 37: 25: 1517:(cancelled) 1147:"No. 10133" 1127:"No. 10136" 1104:"No. 10085" 1081:"No. 10180" 1058:"No. 10081" 1038:"No. 10289" 1018:"No. 10074" 979:"Ship News" 951:"Ship News" 715:unrecorded 712:unrecorded 709:unrecorded 706:unrecorded 654:31 January 649:unrecorded 643:unrecorded 632:13 January 627:unrecorded 610:12 January 550:La Rochelle 400:swivel guns 388:and twelve 386:quarterdeck 280:swivel guns 111:24 May 1758 94:Rotherhithe 21:HMS Aquilon 1581:1758 ships 1570:Categories 1531:Lowestoffe 1484:Guadeloupe 884:References 779:Martinique 759:Mauritius 746:La Subtile 728:privateer 684:privateer 662:privateer 640:privateer 618:privateer 605:Home port 562:La Subtile 454:John Brett 361:As built, 310:Royal Navy 303:sixth-rate 246:Complement 174:sixth-rate 135:In service 84:6 May 1757 1491:Carysfort 1371:Maidstone 1364:Liverpool 770:This was 742:7 August 724:L' Aurore 698:13 April 680:Le Zephyr 530:Le Zephyr 525:control. 523:Admiralty 458:The Downs 443:HMS  398:-pounder 345:HMS  278:-pounder 236:Sail plan 143:1765–1769 140:1758–1763 116:Completed 100:Laid down 44:Carysfort 42:HMS  1449:Cerberus 1350:Coventry 1333:Coventry 831:paid off 791:Portland 702:La Poste 693:Bayonne 676:4 March 671:Bayonne 556:was off 546:L'Aurore 542:La Poste 538:Spithead 445:Yarmouth 341:Coventry 298:Coventry 254:Armament 169:Coventry 108:Launched 1540:Mermaid 1501:Batch 4 1477:Milford 1456:Griffin 1442:Aquilon 1427:Batch 3 1417:Actaeon 1403:Shannon 1381:Batch 2 1342:Batch 1 849:Aquilon 838:Aquilon 819:Aquilon 803:Aquilon 772:Aquilon 585:, 1761 583:Aquilon 574:Aquilon 554:Aquilon 512:Aquilon 508:Aquilon 504:Bayonne 495:Aquilon 485:Aquilon 469:Aquilon 450:Aquilon 431:Aquilon 421:Aquilon 393:⁄ 371:⁄ 363:Aquilon 352:Aquilon 337:Aquilon 330:Aquilon 308:of the 306:frigate 292:Aquilon 273:⁄ 192:⁄ 177:frigate 166:28-gun 89:Builder 81:Ordered 75:Aquilon 53:History 38:Aquilon 1515:Laurel 1463:Levant 1435:Active 1396:Hussar 1389:Boreas 1357:Lizard 1290:  1271:  1252:  1225:6 June 1203:6 June 990:5 June 962:5 June 534:Ushant 347:Tartar 300:-class 205:Length 171:-class 1542:class 1533:class 1410:Trent 855:Notes 775:' 720:July 548:from 519:' 488:' 424:' 355:' 268:12 × 1509:Hind 1470:Argo 1288:ISBN 1269:ISBN 1250:ISBN 1227:2016 1205:2016 992:2016 964:2016 795:snow 690:114 668:117 602:Crew 599:Guns 596:Type 593:Ship 590:Date 481:Cork 290:HMS 220:Beam 186:599 150:Fate 73:HMS 70:Name 756:84 753:16 734:75 731:10 687:12 665:20 624:75 621:10 249:200 1572:: 1161:^ 1149:. 1129:. 1118:^ 1106:. 1095:^ 1083:. 1072:^ 1060:. 1040:. 1020:. 1009:^ 982:. 954:. 904:^ 892:^ 460:. 373:94 199:bm 194:94 1324:e 1317:t 1310:v 1296:. 1277:. 1258:. 1229:. 1207:. 994:. 966:. 395:2 391:1 369:8 275:2 271:1 190:8 23:.

Index

HMS Aquilon

HMS Carysfort
Royal Navy Ensign
Rotherhithe
Deptford Dockyard
Coventry-class
sixth-rate
frigate
bm
Full-rigged ship
swivel guns
Coventry-class
sixth-rate
frigate
Royal Navy
Seven Years' War

HMS Tartar
tons burthen
nine-pounder cannons
quarterdeck
swivel guns

Seven Years' War
Chaloner Ogle
HMS Yarmouth
John Brett
The Downs
Admiral George Rodney

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.